e10vqza
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q/A
(Amendment No. 1)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the transition period from
__________ to _____
Commission File Number 0-21923
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Illinois
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36-3873352 |
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(State of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
727 North Bank Lane
Lake Forest, Illinois 60045
(Address of principal executive offices)
(847) 615-4096
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large Accelerated Filer þ
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Accelerated Filer o
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Non-Accelerated Filer o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
Common
Stock no par value, 23,470,996 shares, as of May 3, 2005
Explanatory Note
Wintrust Financial Corporation (Wintrust or Company) is filing this amendment to its Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 to amend and restate financial statements
and other financial information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This
amendment is being filed to correct errors in the originally filed Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
related to the Companys accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended (SFAS 133), for interest
rate swap agreements entered into in connection with certain debentures related to trust preferred
securities and subordinated debt (Debt Transactions).
In the first quarter of 2006, the Company became aware that, in light of recent informal
technical interpretations, the interpretation with respect to applying the method of hedge
accounting under paragraph 65 of SFAS No. 133 (commonly referred to
as the short-cut method)
that the Company had used for certain interest rate swaps on its Debt Transactions may not be
correct. After further examination and discussions with its independent
registered public accounting firm, the Company and its Audit Committee concluded that the swap
transactions did not qualify for the short-cut method because of the amortizing nature of the
subordinated debt and an interest deferral feature of the trust preferred securities that permits
interest payments to be deferred for a period of up to five years without creating an event of
default or acceleration. Therefore, since the documentation of the hedge relationship at the
inception of the hedge did not require ongoing assessments of effectiveness and SFAS 133 does
not allow for application of the long-haul method retrospectively, the swaps did not qualify
for hedge accounting and must be marked to market from their inception, with the result that any
fluctuations in the market value of the interest rate swaps should have been recorded through
the income statement. There is no effect on cash flows from these revisions. The Company is
currently considering whether to re-designate the interest rate swaps associated with these
transactions as hedges under the long-haul accounting method in order to qualify them going
forward for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133.
The effect this restatement had on earnings for the affected periods is as follows:
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Three Months |
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Ended |
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(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
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March 31, 2005 |
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Interest expense |
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$ |
(74 |
) |
Non-interest income |
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|
1,144 |
|
Income tax expense |
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(409 |
) |
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Net income |
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$ |
661 |
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Net income per share Diluted |
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$ |
0.03 |
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For additional information on the restatement see Note 1, Restatement, to the
Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this report.
PART I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
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(Unaudited) |
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(Unaudited) |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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March 31, |
(In thousands) |
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2005 (Restated) |
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
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Assets |
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Cash and due from banks |
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$ |
148,205 |
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$ |
128,166 |
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$ |
109,680 |
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Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements |
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70,339 |
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47,860 |
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298,200 |
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Interest bearing deposits with banks |
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6,108 |
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4,961 |
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|
5,098 |
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Available-for-sale securities, at fair value |
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1,538,433 |
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1,343,477 |
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702,810 |
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Trading account securities |
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3,438 |
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3,599 |
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4,629 |
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Brokerage customer receivables |
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29,662 |
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31,847 |
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32,851 |
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Mortgage loans held-for-sale |
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133,131 |
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104,709 |
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34,912 |
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Loans, net of unearned income |
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4,858,724 |
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4,348,346 |
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3,464,741 |
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Less: Allowance for loan losses |
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39,337 |
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34,227 |
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27,083 |
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Net loans |
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4,819,387 |
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4,314,119 |
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3,437,658 |
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Premises and equipment, net |
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217,048 |
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185,926 |
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162,310 |
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Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
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163,179 |
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129,702 |
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122,561 |
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Goodwill |
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196,549 |
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113,461 |
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48,665 |
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Other intangible assets |
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20,060 |
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11,221 |
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|
3,399 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
7,345,539 |
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$ |
6,419,048 |
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$ |
4,962,773 |
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Deposits: |
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Non-interest bearing |
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$ |
581,828 |
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$ |
505,312 |
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$ |
362,643 |
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Interest bearing |
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5,344,257 |
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4,599,422 |
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3,709,702 |
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Total deposits |
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5,926,085 |
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5,104,734 |
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4,072,345 |
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Notes payable |
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6,000 |
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1,000 |
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1,000 |
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Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
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336,965 |
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303,501 |
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194,023 |
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Other borrowings |
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154,991 |
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201,924 |
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49,165 |
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Subordinated notes |
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50,000 |
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50,000 |
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50,000 |
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Long-term debt trust preferred securities |
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209,963 |
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204,489 |
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98,963 |
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Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
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99,320 |
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79,488 |
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128,269 |
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Total liabilities |
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6,783,324 |
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5,945,136 |
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4,593,765 |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock |
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Common stock |
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23,447 |
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21,729 |
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20,213 |
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Surplus |
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407,590 |
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|
319,147 |
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|
247,254 |
|
Common stock warrants |
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|
828 |
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|
828 |
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|
1,009 |
|
Retained earnings |
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|
152,623 |
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|
139,566 |
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|
101,875 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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|
(22,273 |
) |
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|
(7,358 |
) |
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|
(1,343 |
) |
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Total shareholders equity |
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562,215 |
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|
473,912 |
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|
369,008 |
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|
|
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|
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
7,345,539 |
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|
$ |
6,419,048 |
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$ |
4,962,773 |
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|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
1
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31 |
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 (Restated) |
|
2004 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Interest and fees on loans |
|
$ |
72,279 |
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|
$ |
48,450 |
|
Interest bearing deposits with banks |
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28 |
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|
26 |
|
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements |
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|
151 |
|
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|
151 |
|
Securities |
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|
14,429 |
|
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|
9,778 |
|
Trading account securities |
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22 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Brokerage customer receivables |
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
314 |
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|
Total interest income |
|
|
87,322 |
|
|
|
58,754 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits |
|
|
28,972 |
|
|
|
17,729 |
|
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
1,621 |
|
Interest on notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
1,779 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
Interest on subordinated notes |
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
Interest on long-term debt trust preferred securities |
|
|
3,411 |
|
|
|
1,448 |
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
37,409 |
|
|
|
22,246 |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
49,913 |
|
|
|
36,508 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
|
48,682 |
|
|
|
33,944 |
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wealth management fees |
|
|
7,944 |
|
|
|
8,473 |
|
Mortgage banking revenue |
|
|
6,527 |
|
|
|
2,290 |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
|
973 |
|
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
Administrative services revenue |
|
|
1,015 |
|
|
|
942 |
|
Gains on available-for-sale securities, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
852 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,899 |
|
|
|
3,681 |
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
24,380 |
|
|
|
18,686 |
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
29,463 |
|
|
|
20,779 |
|
Equipment |
|
|
2,749 |
|
|
|
2,169 |
|
Occupancy, net |
|
|
3,840 |
|
|
|
2,178 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
1,302 |
|
Advertising and marketing |
|
|
994 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
968 |
|
Amortization of other intangible assets |
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
Other |
|
|
7,319 |
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
|
48,304 |
|
|
|
34,257 |
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
24,758 |
|
|
|
18,373 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
9,085 |
|
|
|
6,779 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
15,673 |
|
|
$ |
11,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net
income per common share Basic |
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income per common share Diluted |
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
21,831 |
|
|
|
20,148 |
|
Dilutive potential common shares |
|
|
1,215 |
|
|
|
1,328 |
|
|
Average common shares and dilutive common shares |
|
|
23,046 |
|
|
|
21,476 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
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Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Compre- |
|
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|
|
Compre- |
|
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|
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|
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|
Common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
Total |
|
|
hensive |
|
Common |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
Treasury |
|
Retained |
|
Income |
|
Shareholders |
(In thousands) |
|
Income |
|
Stock |
|
Surplus |
|
Warrants |
|
Stock |
|
Earnings |
|
(Loss) |
|
Equity |
|
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,066 |
|
|
$ |
243,626 |
|
|
$ |
1,012 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
92,301 |
|
|
$ |
(7,168 |
) |
|
$ |
349,837 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,594 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on securities,
net of reclassification adjustment |
|
|
6,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,170 |
|
|
|
6,170 |
|
Unrealized losses on derivative
Instruments |
|
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
17,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on
common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,020 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,020 |
) |
Common stock issued for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business combinations -
Contingent consideration paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
|
Exercise of common stock warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
Director compensation plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173 |
|
Employee stock purchase plan
and exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
2,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,461 |
|
Restricted stock awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,213 |
|
|
$ |
247,254 |
|
|
$ |
1,009 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
101,875 |
|
|
$ |
(1,343 |
) |
|
$ |
369,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,729 |
|
|
$ |
319,147 |
|
|
$ |
828 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
139,566 |
|
|
$ |
(7,358 |
) |
|
$ |
473,912 |
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
15,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities,
net of reclassification adjustment |
|
|
(15,021 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,021 |
) |
|
|
(15,021 |
) |
Unrealized gains on derivative
instruments |
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared on
common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,616 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,616 |
) |
Common stock issued for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New issuance, net of costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
54,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,883 |
|
Business combinations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
598 |
|
|
|
29,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,432 |
|
Director compensation plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
317 |
|
Employee stock purchase plan
and exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
2,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,678 |
|
Restricted stock awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2005 (Restated) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,447 |
|
|
$ |
407,590 |
|
|
$ |
828 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
152,623 |
|
|
$ |
(22,273 |
) |
|
$ |
562,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Disclosure of reclassification amount and income tax impact: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding (losses) gains on available for sale securities during the period, net |
|
$ |
(24,253 |
) |
|
$ |
10,286 |
|
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivative instruments arising during the period, net |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
(584 |
) |
Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
852 |
|
Less: Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
|
(9,166 |
) |
|
|
3,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale securities and derivative instruments |
|
$ |
(14,915 |
) |
|
$ |
5,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(In thousands) |
|
2005 (Restated) |
|
2004 |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
15,673 |
|
|
$ |
11,594 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,172 |
|
|
|
2,328 |
|
Deferred income tax expense |
|
|
2,339 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
Tax benefit from exercises of stock options |
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
Net amortization of premium on securities |
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
Originations and purchases of mortgage loans held-for-sale |
|
|
(473,539 |
) |
|
|
(189,079 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held-for-sale |
|
|
449,525 |
|
|
|
180,332 |
|
Decrease (increase) in trading securities, net |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
(960 |
) |
Net decrease in brokerage customer receivables |
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
1,061 |
|
Gain on mortgage loans sold |
|
|
(4,188 |
) |
|
|
(2,124 |
) |
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
(1,656 |
) |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
Gains on available-for-sale securities, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(852 |
) |
Gain on sales of premises and equipment, net |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Increase in accrued interest receivable and other assets, net |
|
|
(8,272 |
) |
|
|
(3,198 |
) |
Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities, net |
|
|
8,968 |
|
|
|
3,578 |
|
|
Net Cash (Used for) Provided by Operating Activities |
|
|
(2,198 |
) |
|
|
5,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
29,837 |
|
|
|
66,435 |
|
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
65,082 |
|
|
|
406,174 |
|
Purchases of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
(98,024 |
) |
|
|
(257,047 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
146,415 |
|
|
|
90,000 |
|
Net cash paid for acquisitions |
|
|
(78,877 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net (increase) decrease in interest-bearing deposits with banks |
|
|
(1,059 |
) |
|
|
1,130 |
|
Net increase in loans |
|
|
(234,635 |
) |
|
|
(256,604 |
) |
Purchases of premises and equipment, net |
|
|
(9,117 |
) |
|
|
(7,922 |
) |
|
Net Cash (Used for) Provided by Investing Activities |
|
|
(180,378 |
) |
|
|
42,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in deposit accounts |
|
|
234,578 |
|
|
|
195,926 |
|
Decrease in other borrowings, net |
|
|
(74,560 |
) |
|
|
(28,904 |
) |
Decrease in notes payable, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,000 |
) |
Increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances, net |
|
|
10,300 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs |
|
|
55,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common shares resulting from exercise of stock options,
employee stock purchase plan and conversion of common stock warrants |
|
|
1,509 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(2,616 |
) |
|
|
(2,020 |
) |
|
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
|
|
225,094 |
|
|
|
191,273 |
|
|
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
42,518 |
|
|
|
239,331 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
176,026 |
|
|
|
168,549 |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
218,544 |
|
|
$ |
407,880 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Restatement
Wintrust is restating its financial statements and other financial information to correct errors
related to the Companys accounting under SFAS 133 for interest rate swap agreements entered into
in connection with certain debentures related to its trust preferred securities and subordinated
debt (Debt Transactions).
In the first quarter of 2006, the Company became aware that, in light of
recent informal technical interpretations, the interpretation with respect to
applying the method of hedge accounting under paragraph 65 of SFAS No. 133 (commonly referred to as the
short-cut method) that the Company had used for certain interest rate swaps on
its Debt Transactions may not be correct. After further examination and discussions
with its independent registered public accounting firm, the Company and its Audit
Committee concluded that the swap transactions did not qualify for the
short-cut method because of the amortizing nature of the subordinated debt and an
interest deferral feature of the trust preferred securities that permits interest payments
to be deferred for a period of up to five years without creating an event of default or acceleration.
Therefore, since the documentation of the hedge relationship at the inception of the hedge
did not require ongoing assessments of effectiveness and SFAS 133 does not allow for application
of the long-haul method retrospectively, the swaps did not qualify for hedge accounting and must
be marked to market from their inception, with the result that any fluctuations in the market value of the
interest rate swaps should have been recorded through the income statement. There is no effect on
cash flows from these revisions. The Company is currently considering whether to re-designate the interest rate swaps
associated with these transactions as hedges under the
long-haul accounting method in order to qualify them
going forward for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133.
The following tables reflect a summary of both the originally reported and restated amounts:
Consolidated Statements of Condition:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
As |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Originally |
|
|
As |
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Restated |
|
Long-term
debt trust preferred securities |
|
$ |
209,459 |
|
|
$ |
209,963 |
|
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
|
|
99,512 |
|
|
|
99,320 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
6,783,012 |
|
|
|
6,783,324 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
151,962 |
|
|
|
152,623 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(21,300 |
) |
|
|
(22.273 |
) |
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
562,527 |
|
|
|
562,215 |
|
5
Consolidated Statements of Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
As |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Originally |
|
|
As |
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Restated |
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
49,987 |
|
|
$ |
49,987 |
|
Net cash settlement of interest rate swap derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net interest income |
|
|
49,987 |
|
|
|
49,913 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
|
48,756 |
|
|
|
48,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
23,236 |
|
|
|
23,236 |
|
Net cash settlement of interest rate swap derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
|
Change in fair value of interest rate swap derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
23,236 |
|
|
|
24,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
|
48,304 |
|
|
|
48,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
23,688 |
|
|
|
24,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
8,676 |
|
|
|
8,676 |
|
Income tax effect on restatement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense |
|
|
8,676 |
|
|
|
9,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
15,012 |
|
|
$ |
15,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
per share Diluted |
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
As |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Originally |
|
|
As |
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Restated |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
473,912 |
|
|
$ |
473,912 |
|
Increase attributable to net income |
|
|
15,012 |
|
|
|
15,673 |
|
Unrealized gains on derivative instruments |
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
562,527 |
|
|
|
562,215 |
|
6
(2) Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements of Wintrust Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries presented
herein are unaudited, but in the opinion of management reflect all necessary adjustments of a
normal or recurring nature for a fair presentation of results as of the dates and for the periods
covered by the consolidated financial statements.
Wintrust is a financial holding company currently engaged in the business of providing traditional
community banking services to customers in the Chicago metropolitan area and southern Wisconsin.
Additionally, the Company operates various non-bank subsidiaries.
As of March 31, 2005, Wintrust had 14 wholly-owned bank subsidiaries (collectively, Banks), eight
of which the Company started as de novo institutions, including Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company
(Lake Forest Bank), Hinsdale Bank & Trust Company (Hinsdale Bank), North Shore Community Bank &
Trust Company (North Shore Bank), Libertyville Bank & Trust Company (Libertyville Bank),
Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A. (Barrington Bank), Crystal Lake Bank & Trust Company, N.A.
(Crystal Lake Bank), Northbrook Bank & Trust Company (Northbrook Bank), and Beverly Bank &
Trust, N.A. (Beverly Bank). The Company acquired Advantage National Bank (Advantage Bank) in
October 2003, Village Bank & Trust Arlington Heights (Village Bank) in December 2003, Northview
Bank and Trust (Northview Bank) in September 2004, Town Bank in October 2004, State Bank of The
Lakes in January 2005 and First Northwest Bank on March 31, 2005. Northview Banks two Northfield
locations became branches of Northbrook Bank, its Mundelein location became a branch of
Libertyville Bank and its Wheaton location was renamed Wheaton Bank & Trust (Wheaton Bank) in
December 2004.
The Company provides loans to businesses to finance the insurance premiums they pay on their
commercial insurance policies (premium finance receivables) on a national basis, through First
Insurance Funding Corporation (FIFC). FIFC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Crabtree Capital
Corporation (Crabtree) which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lake Forest Bank.
Wintrust, through Tricom, Inc. of Milwaukee (Tricom), also provides high-yielding short-term
accounts receivable financing (Tricom finance receivables) and value-added out-sourced
administrative services, such as data processing of payrolls, billing and cash management services,
to the temporary staffing industry, with clients located throughout the United States. Tricom is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Hinsdale Bank.
The Company provides a full range of wealth management services through its trust, asset management
and broker-dealer subsidiaries. Trust and investment services are provided at each of the Banks
through the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, Wayne Hummer Trust Company, N.A. (WHTC), a de novo
company started in 1998 and formerly known as Wintrust Asset Management Company. Wayne Hummer
Investments, LLC (WHI) is a broker-dealer providing a full range of private client and securities
brokerage services to clients located primarily in the Midwest and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
North Shore Bank. Focused Investments, LLC (Focused) is a broker-dealer that provides a full
range of investment services to individuals through a network of relationships with community-based
financial institutions primarily in Illinois. Focused is a wholly-owned subsidiary of WHI. Wayne
Hummer Asset Management Company (WHAMC) provides money management services and advisory services
to individuals, institutions and municipal and tax-exempt organizations, as well as the Wayne
Hummer Growth Fund in addition to portfolio management and financial supervision for a wide range
of pension and profit-sharing plans. WHAMC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wintrust. Collectively
WHI, WHAMC and Focused are referred to as the Wayne Hummer Companies.
In May 2004, the Company acquired SGB Corporation d/b/a WestAmerica Mortgage Company
(WestAmerica) and its affiliate, Guardian Real Estate Services, Inc. (Guardian). WestAmerica
engages primarily in the origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale into the
secondary market, and Guardian provides document preparation and other loan closing services to
WestAmerica and a network of mortgage brokers. WestAmerica maintains principal origination offices
in seven states, including Illinois, and originates loans in other states through wholesale and
correspondent offices. WestAmerica and Guardian are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Barrington Bank.
In connection with the acquisition of Northview Bank on September 30, 2004, the Company also
acquired Northview Mortgage, LLC, a mortgage broker and a subsidiary of Wintrust.
7
Wintrust Information Technology Services Company provides information technology support, item
capture, imaging and statement preparation services to the Wintrust subsidiaries and is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Wintrust.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited and do not include information or
footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations or
cash flows in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes
included in the Companys Annual Report and Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Operating results for the three-month periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the
results which may be expected for the entire year. Reclassifications of certain prior period
amounts have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates, assumptions and
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. Management believes that the
estimates made are reasonable, however, changes in estimates may be required if economic or other
conditions change beyond managements expectations. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are
based on information available as of the date of the financial statements; accordingly, as
information changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates and assumptions.
Certain policies and accounting principles inherently have a greater reliance on the use of
estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such have a greater possibility of producing results
that could be materially different than originally reported. Management currently views the
determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of the retained interest in the
premium finance receivables sold and the valuations required for impairment testing of goodwill as
the accounting areas that require the most subjective and complex judgments, and as such could be
more subjective to revision as new information becomes available.
(3) Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers cash and cash
equivalents to include cash on hand, cash items in the process of collection, non-interest bearing
amounts due from correspondent banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale
agreements with original maturities of three months or less.
(4) Available-for-sale Securities
The following table is a summary of the available-for-sale securities portfolio as of the dates
shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
U.S. Treasury |
|
$ |
139,353 |
|
|
$ |
133,526 |
|
|
$ |
142,455 |
|
|
$ |
140,707 |
|
|
$ |
42,258 |
|
|
$ |
42,073 |
|
U.S. Government agencies |
|
|
647,374 |
|
|
|
633,684 |
|
|
|
550,524 |
|
|
|
545,887 |
|
|
|
286,748 |
|
|
|
287,609 |
|
Municipal |
|
|
56,928 |
|
|
|
56,664 |
|
|
|
25,481 |
|
|
|
25,412 |
|
|
|
14,658 |
|
|
|
14,774 |
|
Corporate notes and other debt |
|
|
8,455 |
|
|
|
8,411 |
|
|
|
8,455 |
|
|
|
8,329 |
|
|
|
18,411 |
|
|
|
18,320 |
|
Mortgage-backed |
|
|
626,851 |
|
|
|
610,498 |
|
|
|
539,074 |
|
|
|
533,726 |
|
|
|
261,235 |
|
|
|
258,294 |
|
Federal Reserve/FHLB stock
and other equity securities |
|
|
95,525 |
|
|
|
95,650 |
|
|
|
89,286 |
|
|
|
89,416 |
|
|
|
80,655 |
|
|
|
81,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
1,574,486 |
|
|
$ |
1,538,433 |
|
|
$ |
1,355,275 |
|
|
$ |
1,343,477 |
|
|
$ |
703,965 |
|
|
$ |
702,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
(5) Loans
The following table is a summary of the loan portfolio as of the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Balance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
$ |
2,850,089 |
|
|
$ |
2,465,852 |
|
|
$ |
1,751,364 |
|
Home equity |
|
|
636,926 |
|
|
|
574,668 |
|
|
|
483,367 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
281,385 |
|
|
|
248,118 |
|
|
|
177,514 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
766,416 |
|
|
|
770,792 |
|
|
|
783,666 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
189,628 |
|
|
|
171,926 |
|
|
|
177,580 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
33,469 |
|
|
|
29,730 |
|
|
|
23,061 |
|
Other loans |
|
|
100,811 |
|
|
|
87,260 |
|
|
|
68,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
$ |
4,858,724 |
|
|
$ |
4,348,346 |
|
|
$ |
3,464,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mix: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
|
58 |
% |
|
|
57 |
% |
|
|
50 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Other loans |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indirect consumer loans include auto, boat, snowmobile and other indirect consumer loans.
Premium finance receivables are recorded net of unearned income of $17.3 million at March 31, 2005,
$16.9 million at December 31, 2004 and $13.2 million at March 31, 2004. Total loans include net
deferred loan fees and costs and fair value purchase accounting adjustments totaling $2.1 million
at March 31, 2005, $1.7 million at December 31, 2004 and $2.4 million at March 31, 2004.
(6) Deposits
The following table is a summary of deposits as of the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Balance: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing |
|
$ |
581,828 |
|
|
$ |
505,312 |
|
|
$ |
362,643 |
|
NOW accounts |
|
|
697,106 |
|
|
|
586,583 |
|
|
|
424,821 |
|
Wealth management deposits |
|
|
390,819 |
|
|
|
390,129 |
|
|
|
337,520 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
661,874 |
|
|
|
608,037 |
|
|
|
480,918 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
290,551 |
|
|
|
215,697 |
|
|
|
187,285 |
|
Time certificates of deposit |
|
|
3,303,907 |
|
|
|
2,798,976 |
|
|
|
2,279,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
$ |
5,926,085 |
|
|
$ |
5,104,734 |
|
|
$ |
4,072,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mix: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
9 |
% |
NOW accounts |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Wealth management deposits |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Time certificates of deposit |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wealth management deposits represent FDIC-insured deposits at the Banks from brokerage
customers of WHI and trust and asset management customers of WHTC.
9
(7) Notes Payable, Federal Home Loan Bank Advances, Other Borrowings and Subordinated
Notes:
The following table is a summary of notes payable, Federal Home Loan Bank advances, subordinated
notes and other borrowings as of the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Notes payable |
|
$ |
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
336,965 |
|
|
|
303,501 |
|
|
|
194,023 |
|
|
Other borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased |
|
|
4,341 |
|
|
|
78,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under repurchase agreements |
|
|
145,974 |
|
|
|
118,669 |
|
|
|
35,830 |
|
Wayne Hummer Companies funding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,635 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,676 |
|
|
|
4,679 |
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other borrowings |
|
|
154,991 |
|
|
|
201,924 |
|
|
|
49,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total notes payable, Federal Home Loan Bank advances,
other borrowings and subordinated notes |
|
$ |
547,956 |
|
|
$ |
556,425 |
|
|
$ |
294,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The notes payable balance consists of a $5.0 million note payable acquired in connection with
the acquisition of Antioch and a $1.0 million balance on a revolving loan agreement with an
unaffiliated bank. The total amount of the agreement is $51.0 million, comprised of a $25.0
million revolving note that matured May 1, 2005, a $25.0 million note that matures in February
2006 and a $1.0 million note that matures in May 2013. The note that matured on May 1, 2005, was
extended to June 1, 2005.
Securities sold under repurchase agreements represent short-term borrowings from brokers as well
as sweep accounts in connection with master repurchase agreements at the Banks.
Other includes $2.4 million of interest-bearing deferred purchase price related to the Companys
acquisition of the Wayne Hummer Companies (which was paid in April 2005) and a $2.0 million
fixed-rate mortgage (which matured on May 1, 2005 and was renewed through June 1, 2006) related to
the Companys Northfield banking office which was assumed in connection with the acquisition of
Northview Bank in the third quarter of 2004.
(8)
Long-term Debt Trust Preferred Securities
As of March 31, 2005 the Company owned 100% of the Common Securities of nine trusts, Wintrust
Capital Trust I, Wintrust Trust Capital II, Wintrust Capital Trust III, Wintrust Statutory Trust
IV, Wintrust Statutory Trust V, Wintrust Capital Trust VII, Northview Capital Trust I, Town
Bankshares Capital Trust I, and First Northwest Capital Trust I (the Trusts) set up to provide
long-term financing. The Northview, Town and First Northwest capital trusts were acquired as part
of the acquisitions of Northview Financial Corporation, Town Bankshares, Ltd., and First Northwest
Bancorp, Inc., respectively. The Trusts were formed for purposes of issuing Trust Preferred
Securities to third-party investors and investing the proceeds from the issuance of the Trust
Preferred Securities and Common Securities solely in Subordinated Debentures (Debentures) issued
by the Company, with the same maturities and interest rates as the Trust Preferred Securities. The
Debentures are the sole assets of the Trusts. In each Trust the Common Securities represent
approximately 3% of the Debentures and the Trust Preferred Securities represents approximately 97%
of the Debentures.
The Trusts are reported in the Companys consolidated financial statements as unconsolidated
subsidiaries. Accordingly, the Debentures, which include the Companys ownership interest in the
Trusts, are reflected as Long-term debt trust preferred securities and the Common Securities
are included in available-for-sale securities in the Companys Consolidated Statements of
Condition.
10
The following table is a summary of the Companys Long-term debt trust preferred securities as of
March 31, 2005. The Debentures represent the par value of the obligations owed to the Trusts and
basis adjustments for the unamortized fair value adjustments recognized at the acquisition dates
for the Northview, Town and First Northwest obligations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earliest |
|
|
|
Trust Preferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Redemption |
|
Issuance Trust |
|
Securities |
|
|
Debentures |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Date |
|
Wintrust Capital Trust I |
|
$ |
31,050 |
|
|
$ |
32,010 |
|
|
|
09/30/28 |
|
|
|
09/30/03 |
|
Wintrust Capital Trust II |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,619 |
|
|
|
06/30/30 |
|
|
|
06/30/05 |
|
Wintrust Capital Trust III |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
|
04/07/33 |
|
|
|
04/07/08 |
|
Wintrust Statutory Trust IV |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,619 |
|
|
|
12/08/33 |
|
|
|
12/31/08 |
|
Wintrust Statutory Trust V |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
41,238 |
|
|
|
05/11/34 |
|
|
|
06/30/09 |
|
Wintrust Capital Trust VII |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
51,550 |
|
|
|
03/15/35 |
|
|
|
03/15/10 |
|
Northview Capital Trust I |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
6,367 |
|
|
|
11/08/33 |
|
|
|
08/08/08 |
|
Town Bankshares Capital Trust I |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
6,412 |
|
|
|
11/08/33 |
|
|
|
08/08/08 |
|
First Northwest Capital Trust I |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,374 |
|
|
|
05/31/34 |
|
|
|
05/31/09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
209,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the first quarter of 2005, interest rate swaps with a total notional amount of $135 million
were entered into to economically hedge the Debentures related to the
long-term-debt trust
preferred securities.
The Company has guaranteed the payment of distributions and payments upon liquidation or redemption
of the Trust Preferred Securities, in each case to the extent of funds held by the Trusts. The
Company and the Trusts believe that, taken together, the obligations of the Company under the
guarantees, the Debentures, and other related agreements provide, in the aggregate, a full,
irrevocable and unconditional guarantee, on a subordinated basis, of all of the obligations of the
Trusts under the Trust Preferred Securities. Subject to certain limitations, the Company has the
right to defer the payment of interest on the Debentures at any time, or from time to time, for a
period not to exceed 20 consecutive quarters. The Trust Preferred Securities are subject to
mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the Debentures at maturity or their
earlier redemption. The Debentures are redeemable in whole or in part prior to maturity at any
time after the dates shown in the table, and earlier at the discretion of the Company if certain
conditions are met, and, in any event, only after the Company has obtained Federal Reserve
approval, if then required under applicable guidelines or regulations.
The Trust Preferred Securities, subject to certain limitations, qualify as Tier 1 capital of the
Company for regulatory purposes. On February 28, 2005, the Federal Reserve issued a final rule
that retains Tier 1 capital treatment for trust preferred securities but with stricter limits.
Under the rule, after a five-year transition period, the aggregate amount of the trust preferred
securities and certain other capital elements will retain their current limit of 25% of Tier 1
capital elements, net of goodwill less any associated deferred tax liability. The amount of trust
preferred securities and certain other capital elements in excess on the limit could be included in
Tier 2 capital, subject to restrictions. Applying the final rule at March 31, 2005, the Company
would still be considered well-capitalized under regulatory capital guidelines.
11
(9) Segment Information
The segment financial information provided in the following tables has been derived from the
internal profitability reporting system used by management to monitor and manage the financial
performance of the Company. The Company evaluates segment performance based on after-tax profit or
loss and other appropriate profitability measures common to each segment. Certain indirect
expenses have been allocated based on actual volume measurements and other criteria, as
appropriate. Inter-segment revenue and transfers are generally accounted for at current market
prices. The net interest income and segment profit of the banking segment includes income and
related interest costs from portfolio loans that were purchased from the premium finance segment.
For purposes of internal segment profitability analysis, management reviews the results of its
premium finance segment as if all loans originated and sold to the banking segment were retained
within that segments operations, thereby causing inter-segment eliminations. Similarly, for
purposes of analyzing the contribution from the wealth management segment, management allocates a
portion of the net interest income earned by the Banking segment on deposits balances of customers
of the wealth management segment to the wealth management segment. (See Wealth management
deposits discussion in Deposits section of this report for more information on these deposits.)The
following table presents a summary of certain operating information for each reportable segment for
three months ended for the periods shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
$ Change in |
|
|
% Change in |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Contribution |
|
|
Contribution |
|
Net interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
47,945 |
|
|
$ |
32,502 |
|
|
$ |
15,443 |
|
|
|
47.5 |
% |
Premium finance |
|
|
10,927 |
|
|
|
13,027 |
|
|
|
(2,100 |
) |
|
|
(16.1 |
) |
Tricom |
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
Wealth management |
|
|
646 |
|
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
(723 |
) |
|
|
(52.8 |
) |
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(10,547 |
) |
|
|
(11,230 |
) |
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net interest income |
|
$ |
49,913 |
|
|
$ |
36,508 |
|
|
$ |
13,405 |
|
|
|
36.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
12,124 |
|
|
$ |
7,434 |
|
|
$ |
4,690 |
|
|
|
63.1 |
% |
Premium finance |
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
22.8 |
|
Tricom |
|
|
1,015 |
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
Wealth management |
|
|
8,816 |
|
|
|
9,465 |
|
|
|
(649 |
) |
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
(630 |
) |
|
|
1,244 |
|
|
|
197.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
$ |
24,380 |
|
|
$ |
18,686 |
|
|
$ |
5,694 |
|
|
|
30.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
15,143 |
|
|
$ |
10,460 |
|
|
$ |
4,683 |
|
|
|
44.8 |
% |
Premium finance |
|
|
6,024 |
|
|
|
6,629 |
|
|
|
(605 |
) |
|
|
(9.1 |
) |
Tricom |
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
43.8 |
|
Wealth management |
|
|
(424 |
) |
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
(999 |
) |
|
|
(173.7 |
) |
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(5,464 |
) |
|
|
(6,344 |
) |
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment profit |
|
$ |
15,673 |
|
|
$ |
11,594 |
|
|
$ |
4,079 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking |
|
$ |
7,311,937 |
|
|
$ |
4,830,776 |
|
|
$ |
2,481,161 |
|
|
|
51.4 |
% |
Premium finance |
|
|
779,828 |
|
|
|
811,406 |
|
|
|
(31,578 |
) |
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
Tricom |
|
|
45,859 |
|
|
|
38,249 |
|
|
|
7,610 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
Wealth management |
|
|
73,057 |
|
|
|
75,548 |
|
|
|
(2,491 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
Parent and inter-segment eliminations |
|
|
(865,142 |
) |
|
|
(793,206 |
) |
|
|
(71,936 |
) |
|
|
(9.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment assets |
|
$ |
7,345,539 |
|
|
$ |
4,962,773 |
|
|
$ |
2,382,766 |
|
|
|
48.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
(10) Derivative Financial Instruments
Management uses derivative financial instruments to protect against the risk of interest rate
movements on the value of certain assets and liabilities and on future cash flows. The instruments
that have been used by the Company include interest rate caps with indices that relate to the
pricing of specific liabilities, interest rate swaps and covered call and put options that relate
to specific investment securities. In addition, interest rate lock commitments provided to
customers for the origination of mortgage loans that will be sold into the secondary market as well
as forward agreements the Company enters into to sell such loans to protect itself against adverse
changes in interest rates are deemed to be derivative instruments.
Derivative instruments have inherent risks, primarily market risk and credit risk. Market risk is
associated with changes in interest rates and credit risk relates to the risk that the counterparty
will fail to perform according to the terms of the agreement. The amounts potentially subject to
market and credit risks are the streams of interest payments under the contracts and the market
value of the derivative instrument which is determined based on the interaction of the notional
amount of the contract with the underlying, and not the notional principal amounts used to express
the volume of the transactions. Management monitors the market risk and credit risk associated
with derivative financial instruments as part of its overall Asset/Liability management process.
In accordance with SFAS 133, the Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments in the
consolidated financial statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the
instrument. Derivative financial instruments are included in other assets or other liabilities, as
appropriate, on the Consolidated Statements of Condition. Changes in the fair value of derivative
financial instruments are either recognized periodically in income or in shareholders equity as a
component of other comprehensive income depending on whether the derivative financial instrument
qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value hedge or cash flow
hedge. Generally, changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are
recorded in income in the same period and in the same income statement line as changes in the fair
values of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risk(s). Changes in fair values of derivative
financial instruments accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective hedges,
are recorded as a component of other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes. Changes in fair
values of derivative financial instruments not qualifying as hedges pursuant to SFAS 133 are
reported in income. Derivative contracts are valued using market values provided by the respective
counterparties and are periodically validated by comparison with other third parties.
13
Interest Rate Swaps
The table below identifies the Companys interest rate swaps at March 31, 2005 and December 31,
2004 which were entered into to economically hedge certain interest-bearing liabilities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
Notional |
|
Fair Value |
|
Receive |
|
Pay |
|
Counterpartys |
|
|
Amount |
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
Rate |
|
Rate |
|
Call Option |
|
|
|
Pay fixed, receive variable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 2033 |
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
% |
|
|
6.71 |
% |
|
April 2008 |
December 2033 |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
5.67 |
% |
|
|
6.40 |
% |
|
December 2008 |
May 2034 |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
5.47 |
% |
|
|
6.27 |
% |
|
June 2009 |
March 2035 |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
4.96 |
% |
|
|
5.68 |
% |
|
March 2010 |
October 2012 |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
2.91 |
% |
|
|
4.23 |
% |
|
NA |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
160,000 |
|
|
|
1,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receive fixed, pay variable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 2028 |
|
|
31,050 |
|
|
|
(504 |
) |
|
|
9.00 |
% |
|
|
5.42 |
% |
|
Any time |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
191,050 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
Pay fixed, receive variable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 2012 |
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
2.40 |
% |
|
|
4.23 |
% |
|
NA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receive fixed, pay variable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 2028 |
|
|
31,050 |
|
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
9.00 |
% |
|
|
4.84 |
% |
|
Any time |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
56,050 |
|
|
|
(344 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
These interest rate swaps were documented as being in hedging relationships at their inception
date under the short-cut method of hedge accounting, but
subsequently, the Company determined that the hedge documentation did not meet the
standards of SFAS 133 for the short-cut method. A gain of
approximately $1 million was recognized in the quarter ended
March 31, 2005 to record the
market value of these swaps as of March 31, 2005, in earnings.
The gain is included in other
non-interest income.
Mortgage Banking Derivatives
The Company does not enter into derivatives for purely speculative purposes. However, certain
derivatives have not been designated in a SFAS 133 hedge relationship. These derivatives include
commitments to fund certain mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to be sold into the secondary
market and forward commitments for the future delivery of residential mortgage loans. It is the
Companys practice to enter into forward commitments for the future delivery of residential
mortgage loans when interest rate lock commitments are entered into in order to economically hedge
the effect of changes in interest rates on its commitments to fund the loans as well as on its
portfolio of mortgage loans held-for-sale. At March 31, 2005, the Company had approximately $203
million of interest rate lock commitments and $333 million of forward commitments for the future
delivery of residential mortgage loans. The fair value of the interest rate locks was reflected by
a derivative liability of approximately $550,000 and the fair value of the forward commitments was
reflected by a derivative asset of approximately $1.3 million. The fair values were estimated based
on changes in mortgage rates from the date of the commitments. Changes in the fair value of these
mortgage banking derivatives is included in mortgage banking revenue.
14
Other Derivatives
The Company has also used interest rate caps to hedge cash flow variability of certain deposit
products. However, no interest rate cap contracts were entered into in 2005 or 2004, and the
Company had no interest rate cap contracts outstanding at March 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 or March 31, 2004.
Periodically, the Company will sell options to a bank or dealer for the right to purchase certain
securities held within the Banks investment portfolios (covered call options) or the right to sell
certain securities to the Company at predetermined prices (put options). These option transactions
are designed primarily to increase the total return associated with the investment securities
portfolio. These options do not qualify as hedges pursuant to SFAS 133, and accordingly, changes
in fair values of these contracts are recognized as other non-interest income. There were no
covered call or put options outstanding as of March 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 or March 31, 2004.
(11) Business Combinations
The Company completed the two business combinations in the first quarter of 2005 and four business
combinations in 2004. All were accounted under the purchase method of accounting; thus, the results
of operations prior to their respective effective dates were not included in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements. Goodwill, core deposit intangibles and other purchase
adjustments were recorded upon the completion of each acquisition.
On March 31, 2005, Wintrust completed the acquisition of First Northwest Bancorp, Inc. (FNBI) and
its wholly-owned subsidiary, First Northwest Bank. Since the acquisition was completed on March
31, 2005, the Consolidated Statement of Condition as of March 31, 2005, includes the assets and
liabilities of FNBI, however the results of operations will be included in Wintrusts results of
operations starting April 1, 2005. FNBI was acquired for a total purchase price of $44.7 million,
consisting of $14.5 million cash, the issuance of 595,123 shares of Wintrusts common stock (then
valued at $30.0 million) and vested stock options valued at $238,000.
In January, 2005, Wintrust completed the acquisition of Antioch Holding Company (Antioch) and its
wholly-owned subsidiary, State Bank of The Lakes. Antiochs results of operations have been
included in Wintrusts consolidated financial statements since January 1, 2005, the effective date
of acquisition. Antioch was acquired for a total purchase price of $95.4 million of cash.
In October, 2004, Wintrust completed the acquisition of Town Bankshares, Ltd. (Town) and its
wholly-owned subsidiary, Town Bank. Towns results of operations have been included in Wintrusts
consolidated financial statements since October 1, 2004, the effective date of acquisition. Town
was acquired for a total purchase price of $41.1 million, consisting of $17.0 million cash, the
issuance of 372,535 shares of Wintrusts common stock (then valued at $20.6 million) and vested
stock options valued at $3.5 million.
In September 2004, Wintrust completed the acquisition of Northview Financial Corporation
(Northview) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Northview Bank and Northview Mortgage, LLC.
Northviews results of operations have been included in Wintrusts consolidated financial
statements since September 30, 2004, the effective date of acquisition. Northview was acquired for
a total purchase price of $48.0 million, consisting of $21.0 million cash, the issuance of 457,148
shares of Wintrusts common stock (then valued at $25.1 million) and vested stock options valued at
$1.9 million. On December 13, 2004, Northview Banks two branches in Northfield became branches of
Northbrook Bank, its Mundelein branch became a branch of Libertyville Bank and its bank charter was
moved to its Wheaton branch and the bank was renamed Wheaton Bank & Trust Company.
In May 2004, Wintrust completed its acquisition of SGB Corporation d/b/a WestAmerica Mortgage
Company (WestAmerica) and WestAmericas affiliate, Guardian Real Estate Services, Inc.
(Guardian). WestAmerica and Guardians results of operations have been included in Wintrusts
consolidated financial statements since May 1, 2004, the effective date of acquisition. WestAmerica
and Guardian were acquired for a total purchase price of $19.5 million, consisting of $11.0 million
cash and the issuance of 180,438 shares of Wintrusts common stock (then valued at $8.5 million).
Wintrust is obligated to pay additional contingent consideration in connection with this
acquisition upon WestAmericas and Guardians attainment of certain net income levels over each of
the next five years. The additional consideration, if any, will be recorded when the additional
consideration is deemed, beyond a reasonable doubt, to have been earned.
15
(12) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Wintrust
ceased amortizing goodwill effective January 1, 2002. SFAS 142 requires the testing of goodwill
and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives for impairment at least annually. In addition,
it requires amortizing intangible assets with definite useful lives over their respective estimated
useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewing them for impairment in accordance
with SFAS 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
A summary of the Companys goodwill assets by business segment is presented in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, |
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
Impairment |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
Acquired |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
2005 |
|
Banking |
|
$ |
91,011 |
|
|
$ |
82,941 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
173,952 |
|
Premium finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tricom |
|
|
8,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,958 |
|
Wealth management |
|
|
13,492 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,639 |
|
Parent and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
113,461 |
|
|
$ |
83,088 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
196,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The goodwill acquired in the first quarter of 2005 relates to $53.6 million recorded in
connection with the acquisition of Antioch and $29.8 million in connection with the acquisition of
FNBI, offset by a reduction in goodwill of approximately $467,000 related to prior estimates of
fair values associated with the September 2004 Northview acquisition.
The increase in goodwill in the wealth management segment represents additional contingent
consideration earned by the former owners of Lake Forest Capital Management (LFCM) as a result of
attaining certain performance measures pursuant to the terms of the LFCM purchase agreement.
Wintrust could pay additional consideration pursuant to this transaction over the next two years.
LFCM was merged into WHAMC.
At March 31, 2005 and 2004, Wintrust had $20.1 million and $3.4 million, respectively, in
unamortized finite-lived intangible assets, classified on the Consolidated Statement of Condition
as other intangible assets. These other intangible assets relate to the portion of the purchase
price assigned to the value of core deposit intangibles in each of the banking acquisitions and the
value of customer lists in the acquisitions of WHAMC and LFCM. Core deposit intangibles and wealth
management customer lists accounted for $18.6 million and $1.5 million, respectively, of the other
intangible assets as of March 31, 2005. Core deposit intangibles are being amortized on an
accelerated basis over ten-year periods and the values assigned to the customer lists of LFCM and
WHAMC are being amortized on an accelerated basis over seven years.
Estimated amortization expense on finite-lived intangible assets for the years ended 2005 through
2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Actual in 3 months ended March 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
755 |
|
Estimated remaining in 2005 |
|
|
2,645 |
|
Estimated
2006 |
|
|
2,940 |
|
Estimated
2007 |
|
|
2,411 |
|
Estimated
2008 |
|
|
2,034 |
|
Estimated
2009 |
|
|
1,861 |
|
16
(13) Stock-Based Compensation Plans
The Company follows Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. APB 25 uses
the intrinsic value method and provides that compensation expense for employee stock options is
generally not recognized if the exercise price of the option equals or exceeds the fair value of
the stock on the date of grant. The Company follows the disclosure requirements of SFAS 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (as amended by SFAS 148), rather than the recognition
provisions of SFAS 123, as allowed by the statement. Compensation expense for restricted share
awards is ratably recognized over the period of service, usually the restricted period, based on
the fair value of the stock on the date of grant.
The following table reflects the Companys pro forma net income and earnings per share as if
compensation expense for the Companys stock options, determined based on the fair value at the
date of grant consistent with the method of SFAS 123, had been included in the determination of the
Companys net income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
15,673 |
|
|
$ |
11,594 |
|
Compensation cost of stock options based on fair value, net of related tax effect |
|
|
(729 |
) |
|
|
(527 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
14,944 |
|
|
$ |
11,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per
share Basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
Compensation cost of stock options based on fair value, net of related tax effect |
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per
share Diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
Compensation cost of stock options based on fair value, net of related tax effect |
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair values of stock options granted were estimated at the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model is sensitive to changes
in the subjective assumptions, which can materially affect the fair value estimates. As a result,
the pro forma amounts indicated above may not be representative of the effects on reported net
income for future years.
Included in the determination of net income as reported is compensation expense related to
restricted share awards of $575,000 ($355,000 net of tax) in the first quarter of 2005 and $174,000
($107,000 net of tax) in the first quarter of 2004.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS 123R, Share-Based
Payment, which revises SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation and supersedes APB 25,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS 123R requires all share-based payments to
employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement
based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. In the first quarter
of 2005 the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 which
provided further clarification on the implementation of SFAS 123R.
17
Alternative phase-in methods are allowed under Statement No. 123R, which was to be effective as of
the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. The
SEC announced in the second quarter of 2005 that it would extend this phase-in period and,
therefore, Wintrusts effective date for implementation of SFAS 123R is January 1, 2006. The
Company plans to adopt the modified prospective method provided for in SFAS 123R, in which
compensation cost is recognized for all equity awards granted after the effective date based on the
requirements of SFAS 123R and, for all equity awards granted prior to the effective date that
remain unvested on the effective date based on the requirements of SFAS 123. SFAS 123R requires an
entity to recognize compensation expense based on an estimate of the number of awards expected to
actually vest, exclusive of awards expected to be forfeitured. As permitted by SFAS 123, the
Company currently accounts for stock options granted to employees using APB 25s intrinsic value
method and, as such, generally recognizes no compensation cost for employee stock options. The
impact of adoption of SFAS 123R cannot be predicted at this time because it will depend on levels
of share-based payments granted in the future. However, had the Company adopted SFAS 123R in prior
periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the impact of SFAS 123 as described in
the disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share previously in this Note. Wintrust
expects to adopt SFAS 123R on January 1, 2006.
(14) Earnings Per Share
The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
15,673 |
|
|
$ |
11,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares outstanding |
|
|
21,831 |
|
|
|
20,148 |
|
Effect of dilutive common shares |
|
|
1,215 |
|
|
|
1,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares and effect of dilutive common shares |
|
|
23,046 |
|
|
|
21,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per average common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The effect of dilutive common shares outstanding results from stock options, restricted stock
unit awards, stock warrants, and shares to be issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and the
Directors Deferred Fee and Stock Plan, all being treated as if they had been either exercised or
issued, computed by application of the treasury stock method.
18
ITEM 2
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of financial condition as of March 31, 2005, compared
with December 31, 2004, and March 31, 2004, and the results of operations for the three-month
periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 should be read in conjunction with the Companys unaudited
consolidated financial statements and notes contained in this report. This discussion contains
forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties and, as such, future results could
differ significantly from managements current expectations. See the last section of this
discussion for further information on forward-looking statements.
Restatement
Wintrust is filing this amendment to its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to
amend and restate financial statements and other financial information to correct
errors related to the Companys accounting under Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities,
as amended (SFAS 133), for interest rate swap agreements entered into
in connection with certain debentures related to trust preferred securities and subordinated debt.
In the first quarter of 2006, the Company became aware that, in light of recent informal
technical interpretations, the interpretation with respect to applying the method of hedge
accounting under paragraph 65 of SFAS No. 133 (commonly referred to
as the short-cut method)
that the Company had used for certain interest rate swaps on its Debt Transactions may not be correct. After further examination and discussions with its
independent registered public accounting firm, the Company and its Audit Committee concluded that the swap
transactions did not qualify for the short-cut method because of the amortizing nature of the subordinated
debt and an interest deferral feature of the trust preferred securities that permits interest
payments to be deferred for a period of up to five years without creating an event of default or
acceleration. Therefore, since the documentation of the hedge relationship at the
inception of the hedge did not require ongoing assessments of effectiveness and SFAS 133
does not allow for application of the "long-haul" method retrospectively, the swaps did not
qualify for hedge accounting and must be marked to market from their inception, with the result
that any fluctuations in the market value of the interest rate swaps should
have been recorded through the income statement. There is no effect on cash flows from these revisions.
The Company is currently considering whether to re-designate the interest rate swaps associated
with these transactions as hedges under the long-haul accounting method in order to qualify
them going forward for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133.
For additional information on the restatement see Note 1,
Restatement, of the Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this report.
Overview and Strategy
Wintrust is a financial holding company engaged in the business of providing traditional community
banking services as well as a full array of wealth management services to customers in the Chicago
metropolitan area and Southern Wisconsin. Additionally, the Company operates other financing
businesses on a national basis through several non-bank subsidiaries.
Community Banking
The Companys community banking franchise consists of 14 community banks (the Banks) with 58
locations. The Company developed its banking franchise through the de novo organization of eight
banks (41 locations) and the purchase of six banks with 17 locations. Two banks were purchased in
the first quarter of 2005 State Bank of The Lakes with five banking offices and First Northwest
Bank with two banking offices. Wintrusts first bank was organized in December 1991, as a highly
personal service-oriented community bank. Each of the banks organized or acquired since then share
that same commitment to community banking. The Company has grown to $7.35 billion in total assets
at March 31, 2005 from $4.96 billion in total assets at March 31, 2004, an increase of 48%. The
historical financial performance of the Company has been affected by costs associated with growing
market share in deposits and loans, establishing and acquiring banks, opening new branch facilities
and building an experienced management team. The Companys financial performance generally
reflects the improved profitability of its operating subsidiaries as they mature, offset by the
costs of establishing and acquiring banks and opening new branch facilities. The Companys
experience has been that it generally takes 13 to 24 months for new banks to first achieve
operational profitability depending on the number and timing of branch facilities added.
19
The following table presents the Banks in chronological order based on the year in which they
joined Wintrust. Each of the Banks, except Beverly Bank, has established additional full-service
banking facilities subsequent to their initial openings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
De novo / Acquired |
|
Date |
Lake Forest Bank
|
|
De novo
|
|
December, 1991 |
Hinsdale Bank
|
|
De novo
|
|
October, 1993 |
North Shore Bank
|
|
De novo
|
|
September, 1994 |
Libertyville Bank
|
|
De novo
|
|
October, 1995 |
Barrington Bank
|
|
De novo
|
|
December, 1996 |
Crystal Lake Bank
|
|
De novo
|
|
December, 1997 |
Northbrook Bank
|
|
De novo
|
|
November, 2000 |
Advantage Bank (organized 2001)
|
|
Acquired
|
|
October, 2003 |
Village Bank (organized 1995)
|
|
Acquired
|
|
December, 2003 |
Beverly Bank
|
|
De novo
|
|
April, 2004 |
Wheaton Bank (formerly Northview Bank; organized 1993)
|
|
Acquired
|
|
September, 2004 |
Town Bank (organized 1998)
|
|
Acquired
|
|
October, 2004 |
State Bank of The Lakes (organized 1894)
|
|
Acquired
|
|
January, 2005 |
First Northwest Bank (organized 1995)
|
|
Acquired
|
|
March, 2005 |
Following is a summary of the Companys banking expansion during the twelve months ended March 31,
2005:
2005 Banking Expansion Activity
|
Ø |
|
Palatine Bank & Trust, a branch of Barrington Bank |
|
Ø |
|
State Bank of The Lakes, with locations in Antioch, Lindenhurst, Grayslake, Spring Grove and McHenry |
|
|
Ø |
|
First Northwest Bank, with two locations in Arlington Heights |
2004 Banking Expansion Activity
|
Ø |
|
Buffalo Grove Bank & Trust, a branch of Northbrook Bank |
|
|
Ø |
|
Highland Park Bank & Trust Ravinia, a branch of Lake Forest Bank |
|
|
Ø |
|
Gurnee Community Bank, a branch of Libertyville Bank |
|
|
Ø |
|
Lake Villa Community Bank, a branch of Libertyville Bank |
|
|
Ø |
|
Sauganash, a branch of North Shore Community Bank |
|
Ø |
|
Northview Bank, with two locations in Northfield (which became branches of Northbrook
Bank), one location in Mundelein (which became a branch of Libertyville Bank) and one
location in Wheaton (which was renamed Wheaton Bank & Trust) |
|
|
Ø |
|
Town Bank, with locations in Delafield and Madison, Wisconsin |
While committed to a continuing growth strategy, managements ongoing focus is also to balance
further asset growth with earnings growth by seeking to more fully leverage the existing capacity
within each of the operating subsidiaries. One aspect of this strategy is to continue to pursue
specialized earning asset niches in order to maintain the mix of earning assets in higher-yielding
loans as well as diversify the loan portfolio. Another aspect of this strategy is a continued
focus on less aggressive deposit pricing at the Banks with significant market share and more
established customer bases.
20
Specialty Lending
First Insurance Funding Corporation (FIFC) is the Companys most significant specialized earning
asset niche, originating $681 million in loan (premium finance receivables) volume in the first
quarter of 2005, compared to $676 million in the first quarter of 2004. Although business has
increased in terms of the number of new loans originated, a softer market has resulted in a lower
average loan size in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same period of last year.
FIFC makes loans to businesses to finance the insurance premiums they pay on their commercial
insurance policies. The loans are originated by FIFC working through independent medium and large
insurance agents and brokers located throughout the United States. The insurance premiums financed
are primarily for commercial customers purchases of liability, property and casualty and other
commercial insurance. This lending involves relatively rapid turnover of the loan portfolio and
high volume of loan originations. Because of the indirect nature of this lending and because the
borrowers are located nationwide, this segment may be more susceptible to third party fraud. The
majority of these loans are purchased by the Banks in order to more fully utilize their lending
capacity. These loans generally provide the Banks higher yields than alternative investments.
However, as a result of continued strong loan origination volume in 2005, FIFC sold approximately
$146 million, or 22%, of the receivables generated in the first quarter of 2005 to an unrelated
third party with servicing retained. The Company began selling the excess of FIFCs originations
over the capacity to retain such loans within the Banks loan portfolios in 1999. The Companys
strategy is to maintain its average loan-to-deposit ratio in the range of 85-90% as well as to be
asset-driven and it achieves both of these objectives through the sale of premium finance
receivables. During the first quarter of 2005, the Companys average loan-to-deposit ratio was
87%. In addition to recognizing gains on the sale of these receivables, the proceeds provide the
Company with additional liquidity. Consistent with the Companys strategy to be asset-driven, it is
probable that similar sales of these receivables will occur in the future; however, future sales of
these receivables depend on the level of new volume growth in relation to the capacity to retain
such loans within the Banks loan portfolios.
As part of its continuing strategy to enhance and diversify its earning asset base and revenue
stream, in May 2004, the Company acquired SGB Corporation d/b/a WestAmerica Mortgage Company
(WestAmerica) and WestAmericas affiliate, Guardian Real Estate Services, Inc. (Guardian).
WestAmerica engages primarily in the origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale
into the secondary market, and Guardian provides the document preparation and other loan closing
services to WestAmerica and a network of mortgage brokers. WestAmerica sells its loans with
servicing released and does not currently engage in servicing loans for others. WestAmerica
maintains principal origination offices in seven states, including Illinois, and originates loans
in other states through wholesale and correspondent offices. WestAmerica will provide the Banks
with an enhanced loan origination and documentation system which should allow each firm to better
utilize existing operational capacity and improve the product offering for the Banks customers.
WestAmericas production of adjustable rate mortgage loan products and other variable rate mortgage
loan products may be retained by the Banks in their loan portfolios resulting in additional earning
assets to the combined organization, thus adding further desired diversification to the Companys
earning asset base. In connection with the Companys acquisition of Northview Bank in September
2004, the Company also acquired Northview Mortgage, LLC, a mortgage broker. Mortgage banking
activities are also performed by the Banks.
In October 1999, the Company acquired Tricom as part of its continuing strategy to pursue
specialized earning asset niches. Tricom is a company based in the Milwaukee area that has been in
business since 1989 and specializes in providing high-yielding, short-term accounts receivable
financing and value-added, out-sourced administrative services, such as data processing of
payrolls, billing and cash management services, to clients in the temporary staffing industry.
Tricoms clients, located throughout the United States, provide staffing services to businesses in
diversified industries. These receivables may involve greater credit risks than generally
associated with the loan portfolios of more traditional community banks depending on the
marketability of the collateral. The principal sources of repayments on the receivables are
payments to borrowers from their customers who are located throughout the United States. The
Company mitigates this risk by employing lockboxes and other cash management techniques to protect
its interests. By virtue of the Companys funding resources, this acquisition has provided Tricom
with additional capital necessary to expand its financing services in a national market. Tricoms
revenue principally consists of interest income from financing activities and fee-based revenues
from administrative services.
21
In addition to the earning asset niches provided by the Companys non-bank subsidiaries, several
earning asset niches operate within the Banks, including indirect auto lending which is conducted
through Hinsdale Bank and Barrington Banks Community Advantage program that provides lending,
deposit and cash management services to condominium, homeowner and community associations. In
addition, Hinsdale Bank operates a mortgage warehouse lending program that provides loan and
deposit services to mortgage brokerage companies located predominantly in the Chicago metropolitan
area, and Crystal Lake Bank has developed a specialty in small aircraft lending which is operated
through its North American Aviation Financing division. The Company continues to pursue the
development and/or acquisition of other specialty lending businesses that generate assets suitable
for bank investment and/or secondary market sales. The Company is not pursuing growth in indirect
auto lending, however, and anticipates that the indirect auto loan portfolio will comprise a
smaller portion of the net loan portfolio in the future.
22
Wealth Management
Wintrusts strategy also includes building and growing its wealth management business, which
includes trust, investment, asset management and securities brokerage services marketed primarily
under the Wayne Hummer name. In February 2002, the Company completed its acquisition of the Wayne
Hummer Companies, comprising Wayne Hummer Investments LLC (WHI), Wayne Hummer Management Company
(subsequently renamed Wayne Hummer Asset Management Company WHAMC) and Focused Investments LLC
(Focused), each based in the Chicago area. To further augment its wealth management business, in
February 2003, the Company acquired Lake Forest Capital Management (LFCM), a registered
investment advisor. LFCM was merged into WHAMC.
WHI, a registered broker-dealer, provides a full-range of investment products and services tailored
to meet the specific needs of individual investors throughout the country, primarily in the
Midwest. Although headquartered in Chicago, WHI also operates an office in Appleton, Wisconsin.
As of March 31, 2005, WHI has also established branch locations in offices at Lake Forest Bank,
Hinsdale Bank, Libertyville Bank, Barrington Bank, Crystal Lake Bank, Advantage Bank, North Shore
Bank, Wheaton Bank, and Town Bank. The Company plans to open WHI offices at each of the Banks.
WHI is a member of the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange and the National
Association of Securities Dealers. Focused, a NASD member broker/dealer, is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of WHI and provides a full range of investment services to clients through a network of
relationships with unaffiliated community-based financial institutions located primarily in
Illinois.
WHAMC, a registered investment advisor, is the investment advisory affiliate of WHI, provides money
management and advisory services to individuals and institutional municipal and tax-exempt
organizations, as well as the Wayne Hummer Growth Fund. WHAMC also provides portfolio management
and financial supervision for a wide-range of pension and profit sharing plans.
In September 1998, the Company formed a trust subsidiary to expand the trust and investment
management services that were previously provided through the trust department of Lake Forest Bank.
The trust subsidiary, originally named Wintrust Asset Management Company, was renamed in May 2002
to Wayne Hummer Trust Company (WHTC), to bring together the Companys wealth management
subsidiaries under a common brand name. In addition to offering trust and investment services to
existing bank customers at each of the Banks, the Company believes WHTC can successfully compete
for trust business by targeting small to mid-size businesses and affluent individuals whose needs
command the personalized attention offered by WHTCs experienced trust professionals. Services
offered by WHTC typically include traditional trust products and services, as well as investment
management services.
The following table presents a summary of the approximate amount of assets under administration
and/or management in the Companys wealth management operating subsidiaries as of the dates shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
March 31, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
WHTC |
|
$ |
628,383 |
|
|
$ |
633,053 |
|
|
$ |
600,623 |
|
WHAMC(1) |
|
|
836,171 |
|
|
|
854,327 |
|
|
|
817,915 |
|
WHAMCs proprietary mutual funds |
|
|
173,552 |
|
|
|
187,080 |
|
|
|
187,991 |
|
WHI brokerage assets in custody |
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
5,100,000 |
|
|
|
4,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Excludes the proprietary mutual funds managed by WHAMC |
The decreases in the valuations of assets under management and/or administration in the wealth
management business as of March 31, 2005, as compared to December 31, 2004, reflect the recent
declines in the overall equity market.
The decrease in the managed assets in WHAMCs proprietary mutual funds from the first quarter of
2004 relates to the liquidation of two of the Wayne Hummer funds the Income Fund in the second
quarter of 2004 and the Core Portfolio Fund in the first quarter of 2005. These funds had a
combined balance of $27.1 million as of March 31, 2004. The Core Portfolio Fund consisted of $12.0
million as of December 31, 2004.
23
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Earnings Summary
The Companys key operating measures, as compared to the same period last year, are shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Percentage (%)/ |
|
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
Basis Point (bp) |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Change |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
15,673 |
|
|
$ |
11,594 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
Net income
per common share Diluted |
|
|
0.68 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (1) |
|
|
74,293 |
|
|
|
55,194 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Net interest income |
|
|
49,913 |
|
|
|
36,508 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin (5) |
|
|
3.21 |
% |
|
|
3.26 |
% |
|
(5 |
)bp |
Core net interest margin(2) (5) |
|
|
3.42 |
|
|
|
3.38 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Net overhead ratio (3) |
|
|
1.39 |
|
|
|
1.27 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Efficiency ratio (4) (5) |
|
|
64.75 |
|
|
|
62.82 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
Return on average assets |
|
|
0.91 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Return on average equity |
|
|
13.24 |
|
|
|
13.10 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At end of period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
7,345,539 |
|
|
$ |
4,962,773 |
|
|
|
48 |
% |
Total loans |
|
|
4,858,724 |
|
|
|
3,464,741 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Total deposits |
|
|
5,926,085 |
|
|
|
4,072,345 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Total
long-term debt trust preferred securities |
|
|
209,963 |
|
|
|
98,963 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
562,215 |
|
|
|
369,008 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
Book value per common share |
|
|
23.98 |
|
|
|
18.26 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
Market price per common share |
|
|
47.09 |
|
|
|
48.63 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
Allowance for loan losses to total loans |
|
|
0.81 |
% |
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
3 |
bp |
Non-performing assets to total assets |
|
|
0.35 |
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net revenue is net interest income plus non-interest income. |
|
(2) |
|
The core net interest margin excludes the net interest expense associated with Wintrusts
Long-term Debt Trust Preferred Securities. |
|
(3) |
|
The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total
non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that periods total average
assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency. |
|
(4) |
|
The efficiency ratio is calculated by dividing total non-interest expense by tax-equivalent
net revenue (less securities gains or losses). A lower ratio indicates more efficient revenue
generation. |
|
(5) |
|
See following section titled, Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios for additional
information on this performance measure/ratio. |
Certain returns, yields, performance ratios, or quarterly growth rates are annualized in
this presentation and throughout this report to represent an annual time period. This is done for
analytical purposes to better discern for decision-making purposes underlying performance trends
when compared to full-year or year-over-year amounts. For example, balance sheet growth rates are
most often expressed in terms of an annual rate. As such, 5% growth during a quarter would
represent an annualized growth rate of 20%.
24
Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios
The accounting and reporting polices of Wintrust conform to generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP) in the United States and prevailing practices in the banking industry.
However, certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios are used by management to evaluate and
measure the Companys performance. These include taxable-equivalent net interest income (including
its individual components), net interest margin (including its individual components), core net
interest margin and the efficiency ratio. Management believes that these measures and ratios
provide users of the Companys financial information a more meaningful view of the performance of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and of the Companys operating efficiency.
Other financial holding companies may define or calculate these measures and ratios differently.
Management reviews yields on certain asset categories and the net interest margin of the Company
and its banking subsidiaries on a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis. In this non-GAAP
presentation, net interest income is adjusted to reflect tax-exempt interest income on an
equivalent before-tax basis. This measure ensures comparability of net interest income arising
from both taxable and tax-exempt sources. Net interest income on a FTE basis is also used in the
calculation of the Companys efficiency ratio. The efficiency ratio, which is calculated by
dividing non-interest expense by total taxable-equivalent net revenue (less securities gains or
losses), measures how much it costs to produce on dollar of revenue. Securities gains or losses
are excluded from this calculation to better match revenue from daily operations to operational
expenses.
Management also evaluates the net interest margin excluding the net interest expense associated
with the Companys Long-term debt trust preferred securities (Core Net Interest Margin).
Because these instruments are utilized by the Company primarily as capital instruments, management
finds it useful to view the net interest margin excluding this expense and deems it to be a more
meaningful view of the operational net interest margin of the Company.
A reconciliation of certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios used by the Company to
evaluate and measure the Companys performance to the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measures is shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
(A) Interest income (GAAP) |
|
$ |
87,322 |
|
|
$ |
58,754 |
|
Taxable-equivalent adjustment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Liquidity management assets |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
Other earning assets |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income FTE |
|
|
87,628 |
|
|
|
58,941 |
|
(B) Interest expense (GAAP) |
|
|
37,409 |
|
|
|
22,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest
income FTE |
|
$ |
50,219 |
|
|
$ |
36,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) Net interest income (GAAP) (A minus B) |
|
$ |
49,913 |
|
|
$ |
36,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest
income FTE |
|
$ |
50,219 |
|
|
$ |
36,695 |
|
Add:
Interest expense on long-term debt trust preferred securities, net (1) |
|
|
3,314 |
|
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core net
interest income FTE (2) |
|
$ |
53,533 |
|
|
$ |
38,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(D) Net interest margin (GAAP) |
|
|
3.18 |
% |
|
|
3.24 |
% |
Net interest
margin FTE |
|
|
3.21 |
% |
|
|
3.26 |
% |
Core net
interest margin FTE (2) |
|
|
3.42 |
% |
|
|
3.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) Efficiency ratio (GAAP) |
|
|
65.02 |
% |
|
|
63.04 |
% |
Efficiency
ratio FTE |
|
|
64.75 |
% |
|
|
62.82 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Interest expense from the long-term debt trust preferred securities
is net of the interest income on the Common Securities owned by the Trusts and included in
interest income. |
|
(2) |
|
Core net interest income and core net interest margin are by definition
non-GAAP measures/ratios. The GAAP equivalents are the net interest income and net interest
margin determined in accordance with GAAP (lines C and D in the table). |
25
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates, assumptions and
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. These estimates, assumptions
and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements;
accordingly, as information changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates and
assumptions. Certain policies and accounting principles inherently have a greater reliance on the
use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such have a greater possibility of producing
results that could be materially different than originally reported. The determination of the
allowance for loan losses, the valuation of the retained interest in the premium finance
receivables sold and the valuations required for impairment testing of goodwill are the areas that
require the most subjective and complex judgments, and as such could be most subject to revision as
new information becomes available. For a more detailed discussion on these critical accounting
policies, see Summary of Critical Accounting Policies on page 74 of the Companys Annual Report
to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Net Income
Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 totaled $15.7 million, an increase of $4.1 million,
or 35%, over the $11.6 million recorded in the first quarter of 2004. On a per share basis, net
income for the first quarter of 2005 totaled $0.68 per diluted common share, an increase of $0.14
per share, or 26%, as compared to the 2004 first quarter total of $0.54 per diluted common share.
The return on average equity for the first quarter of 2005 was 13.24%, compared to 13.10% for the
prior year quarter.
Wintrust acquired several operating companies since January 2004, including WestAmerica and
Guardian (effective May 1, 2004), Northview Bank and Northview Mortgage, LLC (effective September
30, 2004), Town Bank (effective October 1, 2004), State Bank of The Lakes (effective January 1,
2005) and First Northwest Bank (effective March 31, 2005). The results of operations of each of
these entities have been included in Wintrusts results of operations since their respective
acquisition dates.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income, which is the difference between interest income and fees on earning assets and
interest expense on deposits and borrowings, is the major source of earnings for Wintrust.
Tax-equivalent net interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 totaled $50.2 million, an
increase of $13.5 million, or 37%, as compared to the $36.7 million recorded in the same quarter of
2004. This increase is attributable to increases in the Companys earning asset base. In the first
quarter of 2005, average loans, the highest yielding component of the earning asset base,
represented 76% of total earning assets and increased $1.37 billion, or 40%, over the first quarter
of 2004. The spread between the yield earned on earning assets and rates paid on interest bearing
liabilities was 3.00% in the first quarter of 2005, a decrease of six basis points from the first
quarter of 2004. Tax-equivalent net interest income in the first quarter of 2005 represents an
increase of $4.5 million over the amount reported in the fourth quarter of 2004. The increase in
net interest income in this period is attributable to an increase in the average loans, but also to
the changes in yields earned on the earning assets and paid on the interest bearing liabilities.
The table on page 28 presents a summary of the dollar amount of changes in tax-equivalent net
interest income attributable to changes in the volume of earning assets and changes in the rates
earned and paid for the first quarter of 2005 compared to the same period of 2004 as well as the
fourth quarter of 2004.
Net interest margin represents tax-equivalent net interest income as a percentage of the average
earning assets during the period. For the first quarter of 2005, the net interest margin was
3.21%, representing a decrease of five basis points when compared to the net interest margin of
3.26% in the prior year first quarter, and an increase of three basis points when compared to the
fourth quarter 2004 net interest margin of 3.18%. The core net interest margin, which excludes the
net interest expense related to Wintrusts Long-term Debt Trust Preferred Securities, was 3.42%
for the first quarter of 2005, 3.34% for the fourth quarter of 2004 and 3.38% for the first quarter
of 2004.
26
The three basis point improvement in the net interest margin in the first quarter of 2005 compared
to the fourth quarter of 2004 resulted as the yield on earning assets increased by 22 basis points,
the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased by 18 basis points and the contribution
from net free funds declined by one basis point. The earning asset yield improvement in the first
quarter of 2005 compared to the fourth quarter of 2004 was primarily attributable to a 25 basis
point increase in the yield on loans. The higher loan yield is reflective of the interest rate
increases affected by the Federal Reserve Bank offset somewhat by continued competitive loan
pricing pressures, including the pricing related to the premium finance receivables portfolio. The
interest-bearing liability rate increase of 18 basis points was due to higher costs of retail
deposits in the first quarter of 2005 due to continued competitive pricing pressures on
fixed-maturity time deposits in most of the Companys markets and the promotional pricing
activities associated with opening additional de novo branches and branches acquired through
acquisition. Overall, the Company believes it is well positioned for future rate increases.
The following table presents a summary of the Companys net interest income and related net
interest margins, calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis, for the periods shown:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yield/ |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity management assets (1) (2) (8) |
|
$ |
1,501,675 |
|
|
$ |
14,755 |
|
|
|
3.98 |
% |
|
$ |
1,039,010 |
|
|
$ |
10,024 |
|
|
|
3.89 |
% |
Other earning assets (2) (3) (8) |
|
|
34,119 |
|
|
|
441 |
|
|
|
5.24 |
|
|
|
37,034 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
3.94 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (2) (4) (8) |
|
|
4,822,149 |
|
|
|
72,432 |
|
|
|
6.09 |
|
|
|
3,455,089 |
|
|
|
48,554 |
|
|
|
5.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets (8) |
|
$ |
6,357,943 |
|
|
$ |
87,628 |
|
|
|
5.59 |
% |
|
$ |
4,531,133 |
|
|
$ |
58,941 |
|
|
|
5.23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(38,295 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks |
|
|
136,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
542,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
329,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,998,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,941,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits |
|
$ |
5,005,533 |
|
|
$ |
28,972 |
|
|
|
2.35 |
% |
|
$ |
3,610,222 |
|
|
$ |
17,729 |
|
|
|
1.98 |
% |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
297,732 |
|
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
164,904 |
|
|
|
1,621 |
|
|
|
3.95 |
|
Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
300,850 |
|
|
|
1,779 |
|
|
|
2.40 |
|
|
|
200,230 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
5.43 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
5.55 |
|
Long-term
debt trust preferred securities |
|
|
204,659 |
|
|
|
3,411 |
|
|
|
6.67 |
|
|
|
98,582 |
|
|
|
1,448 |
|
|
|
5.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
5,858,774 |
|
|
$ |
37,409 |
|
|
|
2.59 |
% |
|
$ |
4,123,938 |
|
|
$ |
22,246 |
|
|
|
2.17 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
535,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
357,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
124,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
480,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
355,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
6,998,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,941,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate spread (5)(8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.06 |
% |
Net free funds/contribution (6) |
|
$ |
499,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
407,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/Net interest margin (8) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
50,219 |
|
|
|
3.21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
36,695 |
|
|
|
3.26 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core net interest margin (7)(8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.42 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Liquidity management assets include available-for-sale securities, interest earning
deposits with banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements. |
|
(2) |
|
Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading account securities and securities
available-for-sale reflects a tax-equivalent adjustment based on a marginal federal
corporate tax rate of 35%. The total adjustments for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and
2004 were $306,000 and $187,000, respectively. |
|
(3) |
|
Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities.
|
|
(4) |
|
Loans, net of unearned income, include mortgages held-for-sale and non-accrual loans. |
|
(5) |
|
Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the
rate paid on interest bearing liabilities. |
|
(6) |
|
Net free funds is the difference between total average earning assets and total average
interest-bearing liabilities. The contribution is based on the rate paid for total interest
bearing liabilities. |
|
(7) |
|
The core net interest margin excludes the impact of Wintrusts Long-term Debt Trust
Preferred Securities. |
|
(8) |
|
See Supplemental Financial Measures/Ratios section of this report for additional
information on this performance measure/ratio. |
27
The yield on total earning assets for the first quarter of 2005 was 5.59% as compared to 5.37%
in the fourth quarter of 2004 and 5.23% in the first quarter of 2004. The increase of 36 basis
points from the first quarter of 2004 resulted primarily from the rising interest rate environment
in the last nine months offset by the effects of the competitive market pressure on loan pricing
spreads. The first quarter 2005 yield on loans was 6.09%, a 44 basis point increase when compared
to the prior year first quarter yield of 5.65%, and a 25 basis point increase compared to the
fourth quarter of 2004. Changes in the yield on the loan portfolio result from changes in interest
rates as well as changes in the mix of the loan portfolio. The Companys loan portfolio does not
re-price in a parallel fashion to changes in the prime lending rate; however, it is impacted by
changes in the prime lending rate. The average prime lending rate was 5.44% during the first
quarter of 2005 versus 4.00% during the first quarter of 2004, and 4.94% during the fourth quarter
of 2004. Average loans comprised approximately 76% of total average earning assets in both the
first quarter of 2005 and 2004 and 77% of total average earning assets in the fourth quarter of
2004.
The rate paid on interest-bearing deposits increased to 2.35% in the first quarter of 2005 as
compared to 1.98% in the first quarter of 2004 and 2.20% in the fourth quarter of 2004. The rate
paid on wholesale funding, consisting of Federal Home Loan Bank advances, notes payable,
subordinated notes, other borrowings and trust preferred securities, increased to 3.98% in the
first quarter of 2005 compared to 3.51% in the first quarter of 2004 and 3.86% in the fourth
quarter of 2004 as a result of higher overnight funding costs and the additional trust preferred
borrowings added in 2004. The Company utilizes certain borrowing sources to fund the additional
capital requirements of the subsidiary banks, manage its capital, manage its interest rate risk
position and for general corporate purposes.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the Companys tax-equivalent net interest income
between the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004 and between the three-month
periods ended March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. The reconciliation sets forth the change in
the tax-equivalent net interest income as a result of changes in volumes, changes in rates and the
differing number of days in each quarter.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
of 2005 |
|
|
of 2005 |
|
|
|
Compared to |
|
|
Compared to |
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
of 2004 |
|
|
of 2004 |
|
Tax-equivalent net interest income for comparative period |
|
$ |
36,695 |
|
|
$ |
45,748 |
|
Change due to mix and growth of earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities (volume) |
|
|
13,945 |
|
|
|
3,949 |
|
Change due to interest rate fluctuations (rate) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
1,539 |
|
Change due to number of days in each quarter (days) |
|
|
(408 |
) |
|
|
(1,017 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax-equivalent net interest income for the period ended March 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
50,219 |
|
|
$ |
50,219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
Non-interest Income
For the first quarter of 2005, non-interest income totaled $24.4 million, an increase of $5.7
million or 30%, over the prior year quarter. The increase in non-interest income is primarily a
result of higher mortgage banking revenue, higher levels of fees on covered call option
transactions, trading gains associated with interest rate swaps not designated as accounting hedges
and the impact of the recent acquisitions offset by lower wealth management fees and net securities
gains. Non-interest income as a percentage of net revenue was 33% in the first quarter of 2005 and
34% in the first quarter of 2004.
The following table presents non-interest income by category for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Brokerage |
|
$ |
5,521 |
|
|
$ |
6,295 |
|
|
$ |
(774 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
)% |
Trust and asset management |
|
|
2,423 |
|
|
|
2,178 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total wealth management fees |
|
|
7,944 |
|
|
|
8,473 |
|
|
|
(529 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage banking revenue |
|
|
6,527 |
|
|
|
2,290 |
|
|
|
4,237 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
Service charges on deposit accounts |
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables |
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
1,475 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Administrative services revenue |
|
|
1,015 |
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Gains on available-for-sale securities, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
852 |
|
|
|
(852 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees from covered call options |
|
|
2,753 |
|
|
|
2,175 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Bank Owned Life Insurance |
|
|
599 |
|
|
|
509 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Trading gains |
|
|
1,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,144 |
|
|
|
N/M |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
1,403 |
|
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
5,899 |
|
|
|
3,681 |
|
|
|
2,218 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
$ |
24,380 |
|
|
$ |
18,686 |
|
|
$ |
5,694 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/M =
Not meaningful
Wealth management fees are comprised of the trust and asset management revenues generated by
Wayne Hummer Trust Company and the asset management fees, brokerage commissions, trading
commissions and insurance product commissions of the Wayne Hummer Companies. Wealth management fees
totaled $7.9 million in the first quarter of 2005, a $529,000, or 6%, decrease from the $8.5
million recorded in the first quarter of 2004. As noted in the table above, the decrease in wealth
management fees was a result of a $774,000 decrease in retail brokerage revenue, offset by an
increase of $245,000 in trust and asset management fees. Retail brokerage revenue also decreased
$229,000, or 4%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2004 while trust and asset management fees
increased $176,000, or 8%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2004. Valuations of the equity
securities under management affect the fees earned thereon and trading volumes directly affect
brokerage revenue. The Companys strategy is to grow the wealth management business in order to
better service its customers and create a more diversified revenue stream. Total assets under
management and/or administration totaled $1.6 billion as of March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004.
Mortgage banking revenue includes revenue from activities related to originating and selling
residential real estate loans into the secondary market. With the acquisitions of WestAmerica and
Guardian in May 2004, this revenue line now includes gains on the sale of mortgage loans to the
secondary market, origination fees, rate lock commitment fees, document preparation fees and the
impact of amortizing and valuing the capitalized servicing right assets. For the quarter ended
March 31, 2005, these fees totaled $6.5 million, an increase of $4.2 million, or 185%, from the
$2.3 million recorded in the prior year first quarter. Revenues from WestAmerica and Guardian
accounted for the entire $4.2 million increase in revenue. Mortgage banking revenue increased of
$826,000, or 14%, from the fourth quarter of 2004. Mortgage banking is a continuous source of
revenue for the Company; however, it is significantly dependent on the relative level of long-term
interest rates.
29
Service charges on deposit accounts totaled $1.3 million for the first quarter of 2005, an increase
of $366,000, or 38%, when compared to the same quarter of 2004. This increase was mainly due to a
larger deposit base and a greater number of accounts at the Banks. The majority of deposit service
charges relates to customary fees on overdrawn accounts and returned items. The level of service
charges received is substantially below peer group levels, as management believes in the philosophy
of providing high quality service without encumbering that service with numerous activity charges.
Gain on sales of premium finance receivables results from the Companys sales of premium finance
receivables to an unrelated third party. As previously noted, the majority of the receivables
originated by FIFC are purchased by the Banks to more fully utilize their lending capacity.
However, as a result of continued strong loan origination volume, Wintrust sold $146 million of
premium finance receivables to an unrelated third party financial institution in the first quarter
of 2005 and recognized gains totaling $1.7 million related to this activity, compared with the sale
of $90 million of premium finance receivables and recognized gains of $1.5 million in the first
quarter of 2004.
Recognized gains related to this activity are significantly influenced by the spread between the
net yield on the loans sold and the rate passed on to the purchaser. The net yield on the loans
sold and the rate passed on to the purchaser typically do not react in a parallel fashion,
therefore causing the spreads to vary from period to period. This spread averaged 3.74% in the
first three months of 2005 compared to 4.74% in the same period last year. The spread narrowed as
yields on the premium finance receivables have not risen commensurately with increases in short
term market rates. The higher amount of gain recognized in the first quarter of 2005 compared to
the prior year, was primarily due to a higher volume of loans sold. FIFC continues to maintain an
interest in the loans sold and establishes a servicing asset, interest only strip and a recourse
obligation upon each sale. Recognized gains, recorded in accordance with SFAS 140, as well as the
Companys retained interests in these loans are based on the Companys projection of cash flows
that will be generated from the loans. The cash flow model incorporates the amounts contractually
due from the customers, including an estimate of late fees, the amounts due to the purchaser of the
loans, commissions paid to agents as well as estimates of the term of the loans and credit losses.
Significant differences in actual cash flows and the projected cash flows can cause impairment to
the servicing asset and interest only strip as well as the recourse obligation. The Company
typically makes a clean up call by repurchasing the remaining loans in the pools sold after
approximately 10 months from the sale date. Upon repurchase, the loans are recorded in the
Companys premium finance receivables portfolio and any remaining balance of the Companys retained
interest is recorded as an adjustment to the gain on sale of premium finance receivables. The
Company continuously monitors the performance of the loan pools to the projections and adjusts the
assumptions in its cash flow model when warranted. In the first quarter of 2005, clean up calls
resulted in increased gains (primarily from reversing the remaining balances of the related
liability for the Companys recourse obligation related to the loans) of approximately $47,000,
compared to $115,000 in the first quarter of 2004. Credit losses were estimated at 0.25% of the
estimated average balances in the pools sold in the first quarters of 2005 and 2004. The average
terms of the loans during both the first quarter of 2005 and 2004 were estimated at approximately 8
months. The applicable discount rate used in determining gains related to this activity was
unchanged during 2004 and 2005.
At March 31, 2005, premium finance loans sold and serviced for others for which a recourse
obligation related to credit losses is retained totaled approximately $267.8 million. The recourse
obligation is considered in computing the net gain on the sale of the premium finance receivables.
At March 31, 2005, the remaining estimated recourse obligation carried in other liabilities was
approximately $424,000.
Credit losses incurred on loans sold are applied against the recourse obligation liability that is
established at the date of sale. Credit losses in the first three months of 2005 for premium
finance receivables sold and serviced for others totaled $43,000. At March 31, 2005,
non-performing loans related to this sold portfolio were approximately $2.6 million, or 0.97%, of
the sold loans. Ultimate losses on premium finance loans are substantially less than
non-performing loans for the reason noted in the Non-performing Premium Finance Receivables
portion of the Asset Quality section of this report.
Wintrust has a strategy of maintaining its average loan-to-deposit ratio in the range of 85-90%.
During the first quarter of 2005, the ratio was approximately 87%. Consistent with its strategy to
be asset-driven and the desire to maintain our loan-to-deposit ratio in the aforementioned range,
it is probable that similar sales of premium finance receivables will occur in the future.
30
The administrative services revenue contributed by Tricom added $1.0 million to total non-interest
income in the first quarter of 2005, an increase of $73,000, from the first quarter of 2004. This
revenue comprises income from administrative services, such as data processing of payrolls, billing
and cash management services, to temporary staffing service clients located throughout the United
States. Although Tricoms business is expanding, its revenue continues to reflect competitive rate
pressures in the industry. Tricom also earns interest and fee income from providing short-term
accounts receivable financing to this same client base, which is included in the net interest
income category.
Fees from covered call option transactions in the first quarter of 2005 were $2.8 million, compared
to $2.2 million in the same quarter last year. During the first three months of 2005, call option
contracts were written against $637 million of underlying securities, compared to $327 million in
the first three months of last year. The same security may be included in this total more than
once to the extent that multiple call option contracts were written against it if the initial call
option contracts were not exercised. In the first three months of both years, the Company wrote
call options with terms of less than three months against certain U.S. Treasury and agency
securities held in its portfolio for liquidity and other purposes. Management is able to
effectively use the proceeds from selling covered call options to offset net interest margin
compression and administers such sales in a coordinated process with the Companys overall
asset/liability management. The covered call option transactions are designed to increase the total
return associated with holding certain investment securities and do not qualify as hedges pursuant
to SFAS 133. There were no outstanding call options at March 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 or March
31, 2004.
Bank Owned Life Insurance (BOLI) income totaled $599,000 in the first quarter of 2005 and
$509,000 in the first quarter of 2004. This income represents adjustments to the cash surrender
value of BOLI policies. The Company originally purchased $41.1 million of BOLI in 2002 to
consolidate existing term life insurance contracts of executive officers and to mitigate the
mortality risk associated with death benefits provided for in executives employment contracts.
Additional BOLI was purchased since then, including the acquisition of $8.9 million of BOLI that
was owned by State Bank of The Lakes. As of March 31, 2005, the Companys recorded investment in
BOLI was $68.3 million.
Trading gains of $1.1 million are related to economic hedges that did not qualify for hedge
accounting. These gains primarily represent the mark-to-market adjustments, and to a lesser
extent, the net settlements, on interest rate swap contracts that were entered into to economically
hedge certain funding liabilities, but failed to qualify for hedge accounting.
Miscellaneous other non-interest income includes service charges and fees and miscellaneous income
and totaled $1.4 million in the first quarter of 2005 and $997,000 in the first quarter of 2004.
The increase was primarily attributable to the income generated by the recently acquired banks.
31
Non-interest Expense
Non-interest expense for the first quarter of 2005 totaled $48.3 million, an increase of $14.0
million, or 41%, from the first quarter 2004 total of $34.3 million. The increase in non-interest
expense was primarily due to an increase in salaries and employee benefits of $8.7 million and an
increase in occupancy expense of $1.7 million. These increases are primarily a result of the
acquisitions completed during 2004 and 2005 along with the continued growth and expansion of the
banking franchise. Since March 31, 2004, total loans and total deposits have increased 40% and 46%,
respectively, requiring higher levels of staffing and resulting in an increase in other costs in
order to both attract and service the larger customer base. The Companys efficiency ratio was
64.75% for the first three months of 2005, compared to 62.82% for the first three months of 2004.
The following table presents non-interest expense by category for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
$ |
29,463 |
|
|
$ |
20,779 |
|
|
$ |
8,684 |
|
|
|
42 |
% |
Equipment |
|
|
2,749 |
|
|
|
2,169 |
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Occupancy, net |
|
|
3,840 |
|
|
|
2,178 |
|
|
|
1,662 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
1,302 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Advertising and marketing |
|
|
994 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
968 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Amortization of other intangible assets |
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commissions 3rd party brokers |
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postage |
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Stationery and supplies |
|
|
832 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
4,570 |
|
|
|
3,766 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other |
|
|
7,319 |
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
|
|
1,382 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
$ |
48,304 |
|
|
$ |
34,257 |
|
|
$ |
14,047 |
|
|
|
41 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits totaled $29.5 million for the first quarter of 2005, an increase of
42% from the prior years quarter of $20.8 million. As previously noted, this increase was
primarily due to the acquisitions and continued growth and expansion of the banking franchise along
with normal increases in employee benefits. Occupancy expenses were $3.8 million for the first
quarter of 2005, compared to $2.2 million during the first quarter of 2004. This increase was due
primarily to the acquisitions of WestAmerica and Guardian in May 2004, Northview Bank in September
2004, Town Bank in October 2004 and State Bank of The Lakes in January 2005, as well as the opening
of seven de novo banking locations during the past twelve months.
The increase in the amortization of other intangible assets relates to the amortization of the
value assigned to the deposit base intangibles acquired in connection with the acquisitions of
Northview Bank, Town Bank and State Bank of The Lakes.
Commissions paid to third party brokers represent the commissions paid on revenue generated by
Focused through its network of unaffiliated banks.
The remaining categories of non-interest expense, including equipment expense, data processing,
advertising and marketing, professional fees and other, increased in the aggregate $3.1 million
over the prior year first quarter. The percentage increases in each of these categories were in
line with the increases in total loans and deposits over the last twelve months.
Income Taxes
The Company recorded income tax expense of $9.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005,
versus $6.8 million for the same period of 2004. The effective tax rate was 36.7% and 36.9%, in
the first quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively.
32
Operating Segment Results
As described in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Companys operations consist
of four primary segments: banking, premium finance, Tricom and wealth management. The Companys
profitability is primarily dependent on the net interest income, provision for loan losses,
non-interest income and operating expenses of its banking segment. The net interest income of the
banking segment includes income and related interest costs from portfolio loans that were purchased
from the premium finance segment. For purposes of internal segment profitability analysis,
management reviews the results of its premium finance segment as if all loans originated and sold
to the banking segment were retained within that segments operations. Similarly, for purposes of
analyzing the contribution from the wealth management segment, management allocates a portion of
the net interest income earned by the Banking segment on deposits balances of customers of the
wealth management segment to the wealth management segment. (See Wealth management deposits
discussion in Deposits section of this report for more information on these deposits.)
The banking segments net interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 totaled $47.9
million as compared to $32.5 million for the same period in 2004, an increase of $15.4 million, or
48%. This increase resulted from average total earning asset growth of $1.8 billion offsetting a
decline in the net interest margin of five basis points. The banking segments non-interest income
totaled $12.1 million in 2005, an increase of $4.7, or 63%, when compared to the 2004 total of $7.4
million. The increase in non-interest income is primarily a result of the impact of the recent
acquisitions of WestAmerica and Guardian, Town Bank, Northview Bank and State Bank of The Lakes.
The banking segments net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 totaled $15.1 million, an
increase of $4.7 million, or 45%, as compared to the 2004 total of $10.5 million. The banking
segment accounted for the majority of the Companys total asset growth since March 31, 2004,
increasing by $2.5 billion.
Net interest income for the premium finance segment totaled $10.9 million for the quarter ended
March 31, 2005, a decrease of $2.1 million, or 16%, compared to the $13.0 million in 2004. This
segment was negatively impacted by both competitive asset pricing pressures and higher variable
funding costs over the last twelve months. The premium finance segments non-interest income
totaled $1.8 million and $1.5 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2005, and 2004,
respectively. Non-interest income for this segment primarily reflects the gains from the sale of
premium finance receivables to an unrelated third party. Consistent with Wintrusts strategy to be
asset-driven and the desire to maintain the loan-to-deposit ratio in the 85% to 95% range, Wintrust
sold $146 million of excess premium finance receivables volume in the first quarter of 2005 and $90
million in the first quarter of 2004. Net after-tax profit of the premium finance segment totaled
$6.0 million and $6.6 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
The Tricom segment data reflects the business associated with short-term accounts receivable
financing and value-added out-sourced administrative services, such as data processing of payrolls,
billing and cash management services, which Tricom provides to its clients in the temporary
staffing industry. The segments net interest income was $942,000 in the first quarter of 2005 up
$102,000 when compared to the $840,000 reported for the same period in 2004. Continued competitive
pricing pressures in the temporary staffing industry have lowered the margins significantly in the
past year. Increasing sales penetration helped offset the effects of the competitive pricing
pressures, causing the administrative services revenues in the first quarter of 2005 to increase
$73,000 over the first quarter of 2004. The segments net income was $394,000 in 2005 compared to
$274,000 in 2004, reflecting both increases in net interest income and administrative services
revenue.
The wealth management segment reported net interest income of $646,000 for the first quarter of
2005 compared to $1.4 million in the same quarter of 2004. Net interest income is comprised of the
net interest earned on brokerage customer receivables at WHI and an allocation of a portion of the
net interest income earned by the Banking segment on non-interest bearing and interest-bearing
wealth management customer account balances on deposit at the Banks. The allocated net interest
income included in this segments profitability was $302,000 ($186,000 after tax) in the first
quarter of 2005 and $1.1 million ($640,000 after tax) in the first quarter of 2004. Rising
short-term interest rates, coupled with the flattening of the yield curve, have diminished the
portion of the contribution from these funds allocated to the wealth management segment. This
segment recorded non-interest income of $8.8 million for 2005 as compared to $9.5 million for 2004,
a decrease of $649,000 or 7%. Wintrust is committed to growing the wealth management business in
order to better service its customers and create a more diversified revenue stream. The decrease in
total non-interest income in the first quarter of 2005 continues to reflect decreases in revenue
from retail brokerage activity and increases from trust and asset management activities. The
wealth management segments net income totaled a loss of $424,000 for 2005 compared to income of
$575,000 for the first quarter of 2004.
33
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Total assets were $7.35 billion at March 31, 2005, representing an increase of $2.38 billion, or
48%, over $4.96 billion at March 31, 2004. Approximately $1.6 billion of the increase in total
assets in this period is a result of the acquisitions of State Bank of The Lakes and First
Northwest Bank in the first quarter of 2005, and of Northview Bank, Town Bank, WestAmerica and
Guardian in 2004. Total assets at March 31, 2005, increased $926 million, or 59% on an annualized
basis, since December 31, 2004. Total funding, which includes deposits, all notes and advances,
including the Long-term Debt-Trust Preferred Securities, was $6.7 billion at March 31, 2005,
representing an increase of $2.2 billion, or 50%, over the March 31, 2004 reported amounts.
Approximately $1.3 billion of this increase in total funding relates to the companies acquired
during the last twelve months. The balance of the increase in total funding was primarily utilized
to fund internal growth in the loan portfolio and to provide additional liquidity to the Company on
a temporary basis. Total funding at March 31, 2005, increased $818 million, or 56% on an annualized
basis, since December 31, 2004. See Notes 4-8 of the Financial
Statements presented under Item 1 of this report for additional period-end detail on the Companys interest-earning assets
and funding liabilities.
Interest-Earning Assets
The following table sets forth, by category, the composition of average earning asset balances and
the relative percentage of total average earning assets for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate |
|
$ |
2,657,906 |
|
|
|
42 |
% |
|
$ |
2,384,334 |
|
|
|
42 |
% |
|
$ |
1,686,182 |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
Home equity |
|
|
602,109 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
574,473 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
475,869 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Residential real estate (1) |
|
|
378,800 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
348,450 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
206,126 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
861,240 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
793,650 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
821,972 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
188,938 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
174,377 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
177,712 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
29,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other loans |
|
|
103,206 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
93,074 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
65,456 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
$ |
4,822,149 |
|
|
|
76 |
% |
|
$ |
4,400,551 |
|
|
|
77 |
% |
|
$ |
3,455,089 |
|
|
|
76 |
% |
Liquidity management assets |
|
|
1,501,675 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
1,291,805 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
1,039,010 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Other earning assets |
|
|
34,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,794 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
37,034 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average earning assets |
|
$ |
6,357,943 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
5,726,150 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
4,531,133 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average assets |
|
$ |
6,998,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,241,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,941,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
average earning assets to total average assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes mortgage loans held-for-sale. |
Total average earning assets for the first quarter of 2005 increased $1.8 billion, or 40%,
over the prior year first quarter and $632 million, or 45% on an annualized basis, over the fourth
quarter of 2004. The ratio of total average earning assets as a percent of total average assets
remained relatively consistent at 91% 92% for each of the quarterly periods shown in the above
table.
Loan growth continues to fuel the Companys earning asset growth. Total average loans during the
first quarter of 2005 increased $1.4 billion, or 40%, over the previous year first quarter.
Average balances of commercial and commercial real estate loans increased 58%, residential real
estate loans increased 84% and home equity loans increased 27%, as compared to the average balances
in the first quarter of 2004. Average total loans increased $422 million, or 39% on an annualized
basis, over the average balance in the fourth quarter of 2004. The acquisition of State Bank of
The Lakes (effective January 1, 2005), contributed approximately $254 million to average total
loans in the first quarter of 2005. The composition of the loan portfolio and earning asset base
remained relatively consistent in the first quarter of 2005 compared to the fourth quarter of 2004.
34
At March 31, 2005, total loans (excluding mortgage loans held-for-sale) were $4.86 billion and
mortgage loans held-for-sale were $133 million. Total loans at March 31, 2005, include $183 million
of loans of First Northwest Bank, which was acquired on March 31, 2005. The loans of First
Northwest Bank had no impact on the Companys quarterly average loan balances and did not
significantly impact the relative composition of the Companys
loan portfolio. See Note 5 of this
report for a summary of period end loan balances.
Liquidity management assets include available-for-sale securities, interest earning deposits with
banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements. The balances of these
assets can fluctuate based on deposit inflows and outflows, the level of other funding sources and
loan demand. See Note 4 of this report for a summary of period end balances of available-for-sale
securities.
Other earning assets in the table include brokerage customer receivables and trading account
securities from the Wayne Hummer Companies. In the normal course of business, WHI activities
involve the execution, settlement, and financing of various securities transactions. These
activities may expose WHI to risk in the event the customer is unable to fulfill its contractual
obligations. WHI maintains cash and margin accounts for its customers generally located in the
Chicago, Illinois and Appleton, Wisconsin metropolitan areas of the Midwest.
WHIs customer securities activities are transacted on either a cash or margin basis. In margin
transactions, WHI extends credit to its customers, subject to various regulatory and internal
margin requirements, collateralized by cash and securities in customers accounts. In connection
with these activities, WHI executes and clears customer transactions relating to the sale of
securities not yet purchased, substantially all of which are transacted on a margin basis subject
to individual exchange regulations. Such transactions may expose WHI to off-balance-sheet risk,
particularly in volatile trading markets, in the event margin requirements are not sufficient to
fully cover losses that customers may incur. In the event the customer fails to satisfy its
obligations, WHI may be required to purchase or sell financial instruments at prevailing market
prices to fulfill the customers obligations. WHI seeks to control the risks associated with its
customers activities by requiring customers to maintain margin collateral in compliance with
various regulatory and internal guidelines. WHI monitors required margin levels daily and, pursuant
to such guidelines, requires the customer to deposit additional collateral or to reduce positions
when necessary.
WHIs customer financing and securities settlement activities require WHI to pledge customer
securities as collateral in support of various secured financing sources such as bank loans and
securities loaned. In the event the counterparty is unable to meet its contractual obligation to
return customer securities pledged as collateral, WHI may be exposed to the risk of acquiring the
securities at prevailing market prices in order to satisfy its customer obligations. WHI attempts
to control this risk by monitoring the market value of securities pledged on a daily basis and by
requiring adjustments of collateral levels in the event of excess market exposure. In addition, WHI
establishes credit limits for such activities and monitors compliance on a daily basis.
Deposits
The following table sets forth, by category, the composition of average deposit balances and the
relative percentage of total average deposits for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Percent |
|
Non-interest bearing |
|
$ |
535,201 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
482,160 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
357,434 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
NOW accounts |
|
|
645,501 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
572,941 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
414,946 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Wealth management deposits |
|
|
395,840 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
383,470 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
366,471 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
642,802 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
621,732 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
475,363 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
277,706 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
214,321 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
185,895 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Time certificates of deposit |
|
|
3,043,684 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
2,768,005 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
2,167,547 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
$ |
5,540,734 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
5,042,629 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
3,967,656 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
Total average deposits for the first quarter of 2005 were $5.54 billion, an increase of $1.6
billion, or 40%, over the first quarter of 2004 and an increase of $498 million, or 40% on an
annualized basis, over the fourth quarter of 2004. State Bank of The Lakes, with an effective
acquisition date of January 1, 2005, contributed approximately $381 million to average total
deposits in the first quarter of 2005. The composition of the deposit base remained relatively
consistent for the periods indicated.
Total deposits at March 31, 2005, were $5.93 billion and increased $1.86 billion, or 46%, compared
to total deposits at March 31, 2004. Total deposits at March 31, 2005 include $222 million of
deposits of First Northwest Bank which was acquired on March 31, 2005. The deposits of First
Northwest Bank had no impact on the Companys quarterly average balances and did not have a
significant impact on the composition of the Companys total deposits. See Note 6 of this report
for a summary of period end deposit balances.
Wealth management deposits represent balances from brokerage customers of Wayne Hummer Investments
and trust and asset management customers of Wayne Hummer Trust Company on deposit at the Companys
Banks. As noted in previous reports, following its acquisition of the Wayne Hummer Companies in
February 2002, Wintrust undertook efforts to migrate funds from the money market mutual fund
managed by WHAMC into federally-insured deposit accounts at the Banks. The WHAMC money market
mutual fund was liquidated in December 2003.
Other Funding Sources
Although deposits are the Companys primary source of funding its interest-earning assets, the
Companys ability to manage the types and terms of deposits is somewhat limited by customer
preferences and market competition. As a result, the Company uses several other funding sources to
support its interest-earning asset growth. These sources include short-term borrowings, notes
payable, Federal Home Loan Bank advances, subordinated notes, trust preferred securities, the
issuance of equity securities as well as the retention of earnings.
Average total interest-bearing funding, from sources other than deposits and including the
long-term debt trust preferred securities, totaled $853 million in the first quarter of 2005, an
increase of $339 million compared to the first quarter of 2004 average balance of $514 million,
and an increase of $206 million compared to the fourth quarter 2004 average balance of $647
million.
The following table sets forth, by category, the composition of average other funding sources for
the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Notes payable |
|
$ |
38,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,403 |
|
|
$ |
16,660 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
297,732 |
|
|
|
265,129 |
|
|
|
164,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased |
|
|
41,738 |
|
|
|
58,825 |
|
|
|
27,354 |
|
Securities sold under repurchase agreements |
|
|
216,430 |
|
|
|
105,325 |
|
|
|
141,912 |
|
Wayne Hummer Companies borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,604 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,682 |
|
|
|
4,026 |
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other borrowings |
|
|
262,850 |
|
|
|
168,176 |
|
|
|
183,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Long-term
debt trust preferred securities |
|
|
204,659 |
|
|
|
162,561 |
|
|
|
98,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other funding sources |
|
$ |
853,241 |
|
|
$ |
647,269 |
|
|
$ |
513,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of 2005, the average balance of notes payable increased as the Company
used its revolving loan agreement with an unaffiliated bank as a source of funds for the cash
consideration paid in connection with the acquisitions of Antioch and FNBI. The majority of the
increase was repaid before quarter end, and the balance of notes payable as of March 31, 2005 was
$6 million.
36
During the first quarter of 2005, the Company increased its use of repurchase agreements as a
low-rate funding source, resulting in an average balance of $216 million, but reduced such
balances by quarter-end. As of March 31, 2005, securities sold under repurchase agreements
totaled $146 million.
The Wayne Hummer Companies funding consists of demand obligations to third party banks that are
used to finance securities purchased by customers on margin and securities owned by WHI, and
demand obligations to brokers and clearing organizations. Borrowings to finance securities
purchased by customers are collateralized with customer assets. During the third quarter of 2004,
WHI began to borrow such funds from its parent company, North Shore Bank, and therefore these
balances are now eliminated in the consolidation process.
Average other represents the Companys interest-bearing deferred portion of the purchase price of
the Wayne Hummer Companies and a mortgage related to Northbrook Banks Northfield branch premises.
The
increase in average long-term debt trust preferred securities in the first quarter of 2005
compared to the fourth quarter of 2004, primarily reflects the Companys issuance of $51.55 million
of related Debentures in December 2004.
See Notes
7 and 8 of the Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this report for details of period end balances of these various funding
sources.
There were no material changes outside the ordinary course of business in the Companys contractual
obligations during the first quarter of 2005 as compared to December 31, 2004.
37
Shareholders Equity
Total shareholders equity was $562.2 million at March 31, 2005 and increased $193.2 million since
March 31, 2004 and $88.3 million since the end of 2004. Significant increases from December 31,
2004, include the retention of $13.1 million of earnings (net income of $15.7 million less
dividends of $2.6 million), $55.9 million from the issuance of 1.0 million shares of common stock
in partial settlement of the forward sale agreement the Company entered into in December 2004,
$30.0 million from the issuance of 595,000 shares of the Companys common stock in connection with
business combinations and $3.8 million from the issuance of shares of the Companys common stock
pursuant to various stock compensation plans. Increases in unrealized net losses from
available-for-sale securities, net of tax, decreased shareholders equity $15.0 million in the
first quarter of 2005 from December 31, 2004.
The annualized return on average equity for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was 13.24%,
compared to 13.10% for the first three months of 2004 and 12.30% for the fourth quarter of 2004.
The following tables reflect various consolidated measures of capital as of the dates presented and
the capital guidelines established by the Federal Reserve Bank for a bank holding company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
Leverage ratio |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
8.4 |
% |
|
|
8.5 |
% |
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
Total capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
Total average equity-to-total average assets |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
* |
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
based on 12-month average balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital |
|
Adequately |
|
Well |
|
|
Requirements |
|
Capitalized |
|
Capitalized |
Leverage ratio |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
Total capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
The Company attempts to maintain an efficient capital structure in order to provide higher returns
on equity. Additional capital is required from time to time, however, to support the growth of the
organization. The issuance of additional common stock, additional trust preferred securities or
subordinated debt are the primary forms of capital that are considered as the Company evaluates its
capital position. The Companys goal is to support the continued growth of the Company and to meet
the well-capitalized total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio with these new issuances of
regulatory capital.
In January 2005, Wintrust declared a semi-annual cash dividend of $0.12 per common share. In
January 2004 and July 2004, the Company declared semi-annual cash dividends of $0.10 per common
share. The dividend payout ratio (annualized) was 8.7% for the first quarter of 2005 and 9.2% for
the first quarter of 2004. The Company continues to target an earnings retention ratio of
approximately 90% to support continued growth.
38
ASSET QUALITY
Allowance for Loan Losses
The following table presents a summary of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the
periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
34,227 |
|
|
$ |
25,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance acquired in business combinations |
|
|
4,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate loans |
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
Home equity loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
1,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate loans |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
Home equity loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
(914 |
) |
|
|
(1,022 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31 |
|
$ |
39,337 |
|
|
$ |
27,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and commercial real estate loans |
|
|
0.07 |
% |
|
|
0.14 |
% |
Home equity loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and other loans |
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income |
|
|
0.08 |
% |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs as a percentage of the provision for loan losses |
|
|
74.25 |
% |
|
|
39.86 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans, net of unearned income, at March 31 |
|
$ |
4,858,724 |
|
|
$ |
3,464,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance as a percentage of loans at period-end |
|
|
0.81 |
% |
|
|
0.78 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
Management believes that the loan portfolio is well diversified and well secured, without undue
concentration in any specific risk area. Loan quality is continually monitored by management and is
reviewed by the Banks Boards of Directors and their Credit Committees on a monthly basis.
Independent external reviews of the loan portfolio are provided by the examinations conducted by
regulatory authorities and an independent loan review performed by an entity engaged by the Board
of Directors. The amount of additions to the allowance for loan losses, which is charged to
earnings through the provision of loan losses, is determined based on managements assessment of
the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management evaluates on a quarterly basis a variety
of factors, including actual charge-offs during the year, historical loss experience, delinquent
and other potential problem loans, and economic conditions and trends in the market area in
assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
In 2004, the Company refined its methodology for determining certain elements of the allowance for
loan losses. This refinement resulted in allocation of the entire allowance to specific loan
portfolio groupings. The Company maintains its allowance for loan losses at a level believed
adequate by management to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio and is based on the
size and current risk characteristics of the loan portfolio, an assessment of Watch List loans and
actual loss experience, industry concentration, geographical concentrations, levels of
delinquencies, historical loss experience including an analysis of the seasoning of the loan
portfolio, changes in trends in risk ratings assigned to loans, changes in underwriting standards
and other pertinent factors, including regulatory guidance and general economic conditions. The
allowance for loan losses also includes an element for estimated probable but undetected losses and
for imprecision in the credit risk models used to calculate the allowance. The methodology used in
2004 refined the process so that this element was calculated for each loan portfolio grouping. In
prior years, this element of the allowance was associated with the loan portfolio as a whole rather
than with a specific loan portfolio grouping. The Company reviews Watch List loans on a
case-by-case basis to allocate a specific dollar amount of reserves, whereas all other loans are
reserved for based on assigned reserve percentages evaluated by loan groupings. The loan groupings
utilized by the Company are commercial, commercial real estate, residential real estate, home
equity, premium finance receivables, indirect automobile, Tricom finance receivables and consumer.
Determination of the allowance is inherently subjective as it requires significant estimates,
including the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses
on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience, and consideration of current
environmental factors and economic trends, all of which may be susceptible to significant change.
Loan losses are charged off against the allowance, while recoveries are credited to the allowance.
A provision for credit losses is charged to operations based on managements periodic evaluation of
the factors previously mentioned, as well as other pertinent factors. Evaluations are conducted at
least quarterly and more frequently if deemed necessary.
The provision for loan losses totaled $1.2 million for the first quarter of 2005, a $1.4 million
decrease from the prior year quarter of $2.6 million and a $47,000 decrease from the fourth quarter
of 2004. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005 net charge-offs totaled $914,000, down from the $1.0
million of net charge-offs recorded in the same period of 2004 and in the fourth quarter of 2004.
On a ratio basis, annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans decreased to 0.08% in
the first quarter of 2005 from 0.12% in the same period in 2004 and from 0.09% in the fourth
quarter of 2004. The lower provision for loan losses in 2005 is primarily a result of a continuing
low level of non-performing loans and a reduced level of net charge-offs of loans.
The increase in the allowance for loan losses of $5.1 million from December 31, 2004 to March 31,
2005, is primarily related to $4.8 million in allowance for loan losses from acquired institutions.
The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 0.81% at March 31, 2005, compared
to 0.78% at March 31, 2004 and 0.79% at December 31, 2004. The commercial and commercial real
estate portfolios and the premium finance portfolio have traditionally experienced the highest
levels of charge-offs by the Company, along with losses related to the indirect automobile
portfolio.
40
Past Due Loans and Non-performing Assets
The following table sets forth Wintrusts non-performing assets at the dates indicated. The
information in the table should be read in conjunction with the detailed discussion following the
table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
March 31, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
Loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity |
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Commercial, consumer and other |
|
|
1,989 |
|
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
3,005 |
|
|
|
3,869 |
|
|
|
2,777 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total past due greater than 90 days and still accruing |
|
|
5,384 |
|
|
|
4,864 |
|
|
|
3,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity |
|
|
1,388 |
|
|
|
2,660 |
|
|
|
1,723 |
|
Commercial, consumer and other |
|
|
9,968 |
|
|
|
3,550 |
|
|
|
8,210 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
8,514 |
|
|
|
7,396 |
|
|
|
6,654 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual |
|
|
20,126 |
|
|
|
13,724 |
|
|
|
16,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity |
|
|
1,519 |
|
|
|
2,660 |
|
|
|
1,723 |
|
Commercial, consumer and other |
|
|
11,957 |
|
|
|
4,265 |
|
|
|
8,824 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
11,519 |
|
|
|
11,265 |
|
|
|
9,431 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans |
|
|
25,510 |
|
|
|
18,588 |
|
|
|
20,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other real estate owned |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
25,566 |
|
|
$ |
18,588 |
|
|
$ |
20,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans by category as a percent
of its own respective category: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
0.32 |
% |
|
|
0.26 |
% |
Commercial, consumer and other |
|
|
0.41 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.48 |
|
Premium finance receivables |
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.46 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
|
Indirect consumer loans |
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
0.16 |
|
Tricom finance receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans |
|
|
0.53 |
% |
|
|
0.43 |
% |
|
|
0.59 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets as a
percentage of total assets |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
0.42 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses as a
percentage of non-performing loans |
|
|
154.20 |
% |
|
|
184.13 |
% |
|
|
133.53 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
Non-performing Residential Real Estate and Home Equity
The non-performing residential real estate and home equity loans totaled $1.5 million at March 31,
2005. The balance declined $1.1 million from December 31, 2004. Each non-performing credit is
well secured and in the process of collection. Management does not expect any material losses from
the resolution of any of the credits in this category.
Non-performing Commercial, Consumer and Other
The commercial, consumer and other non-performing loan category totaled $12.0 million as of March
31, 2005. The balance in this category increased $7.7 million from December 31, 2004. Of this
increase, $3.1 million was attributable to the 2005 acquisitions of State Bank of The Lakes and
First Northwest Bank. Management does not expect any material losses from the resolution of any of
the relatively small number of credits in this category.
Non-performing Premium Finance Receivables
The following table presents the level of non-performing premium finance receivables as of the
dates indicated, and the amount of net charge-offs for the quarterly periods then ended.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
March 31, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2004 |
Non-performing premium finance receivables |
|
$ |
11,519 |
|
|
$ |
11,265 |
|
|
$ |
9,431 |
|
- as a percent of premium finance receivables outstanding |
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
1.46 |
% |
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs of premium finance receivables |
|
$ |
303 |
|
|
$ |
230 |
|
|
$ |
252 |
|
- annualized as a percent of average premium finance
receivables |
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The level of non-performing premium finance receivables as a percent of total premium finance
receivables is higher than the prior year-end level and the level reported at March 31, 2004. As
noted below, fluctuations in this category may occur due to timing and nature of account
collections from insurance carriers. Management is comfortable with administering the collections
at this level of non-performing premium finance receivables and expects that such ratios will
remain at relatively low levels.
The ratio of non-performing premium finance receivables fluctuates throughout the year due to the
nature and timing of canceled account collections from insurance carriers. Due to the nature of
collateral for premium finance receivables it customarily takes 60-150 days to convert the
collateral into cash collections. Accordingly, the level of non-performing premium finance
receivables is not necessarily indicative of the loss inherent in the portfolio. In the event of
default, Wintrust has the power to cancel the insurance policy and collect the unearned portion of
the premium from the insurance carrier. In the event of cancellation, the cash returned in payment
of the unearned premium by the insurer should generally be sufficient to cover the receivable
balance, the interest and other charges due. Due to notification requirements and processing time
by most insurance carriers, many receivables will become delinquent beyond 90 days while the
insurer is processing the return of the unearned premium. Management continues to accrue interest
until maturity as the unearned premium is ordinarily sufficient to pay-off the outstanding balance
and contractual interest due.
Non-performing Indirect Consumer Loans
Total non-performing indirect consumer loans were $515,000 at March 31, 2005, compared to $292,000
at March 31, 2004 and $398,000 at December 31, 2004. The ratio of these non-performing loans to
total indirect consumer loans was 0.27% at March 31, 2005, compared to 0.16% at March 31, 2004 and
0.23% at December 31, 2004. As noted in the Allowance for Loan Losses table, net charge-offs as a
percent of total indirect consumer loans were 0.13% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared
to 0.15% in the same period in 2004. The level of non-performing and net charge-offs of indirect
consumer loans continue to be below standard industry ratios for this type of lending.
42
Credit Quality Review Procedures
The Company utilizes a loan rating system to assign risk to loans and utilizes that risk rating
system to assist in developing an internal problem loan identification system (Watch List). The
Watch List is used to monitor the credits as well as a means of reporting non-performing and
potential problem loans. At each scheduled meeting of the Boards of Directors of the Banks and the
Wintrust Board, a Watch List is presented, showing all loans that are non-performing and loans that
may warrant additional monitoring. Accordingly, in addition to those loans disclosed under Past
Due Loans and Non-performing Assets, there are certain loans in the portfolio which management has
identified, through its Watch List, which exhibit a higher than normal credit risk. These credits
are reviewed individually by management to determine whether any specific reserve amount should be
allocated for each respective credit. However, these loans are still performing and, accordingly,
are not included in non-performing loans. Managements philosophy is to be proactive and
conservative in assigning risk ratings to loans and identifying loans to be included on the Watch
List. The principal amount of loans on the Companys Watch List (exclusive of those loans reported
as non-performing) as of March 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2004 totaled $68.8
million, $62.6 million and $29.9 million, respectively. Management believes these loans are
performing and, accordingly, does not have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to
comply with the present loan repayment terms.
LIQUIDITY
Wintrust manages the liquidity position of its banking operations to ensure that sufficient funds
are available to meet customers needs for loans and deposit withdrawals. The liquidity to meet
the demand is provided by maturing assets, sales of premium finance receivables, liquid assets that
can be converted to cash, and the ability to attract funds from external sources. Liquid assets
refer to federal funds sold and to marketable, unpledged securities, which can be quickly sold
without material loss of principal.
Please refer to the Interest-Earning Assets, Deposits, Other Funding Sources and Shareholders
Equity discussions of this report for additional information regarding the Companys liquidity
position.
INFLATION
A banking organizations assets and liabilities are primarily monetary. Changes in the rate of
inflation do not have as great an impact on the financial condition of a bank as do changes in
interest rates. Moreover, interest rates do not necessarily change at the same percentage as does
inflation. Accordingly, changes in inflation are not expected to have a material impact on the
Company. An analysis of the Companys asset and liability structure provides the best indication
of how the organization is positioned to respond to changing interest rates. See Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risks section of this report.
43
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws.
Forward-looking information in this document can be identified through the use of words such as
may, will, intend,
plan, project, expect,
anticipate, should, would,
believe, estimate, contemplate,
possible, and point. The forward-looking information is premised on
many factors, some of which are outlined below. The Company intends such
forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking
statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including
this statement for purposes of invoking these safe harbor provisions. Such forward-looking
statements may be deemed to include, among other things, statements
relating to the Companys projected growth, anticipated improvements in earnings,
earnings per share and other financial performance measures, and
managements long-term performance goals, as well as statements relating to the anticipated
effects on financial results of condition from expected developments or events, the
Companys business and growth strategies, including anticipated internal growth,
plans to form additional de novo banks and to open new branch offices, and to pursue
additional potential development or acquisitions of banks, wealth management entities or
specialty finance businesses. Actual results could differ materially from those addressed
in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including the following:
|
|
Competitive pressures in the financial services business which may affect the
pricing of the Companys loan and deposit
products as well as its services (including wealth management services). |
|
|
|
Changes in the interest rate environment, which may influence, among other things,
the growth of loans and deposits, the quality of the
Companys loan portfolio, the pricing of loans and deposits and interest income. |
|
|
|
The extent of defaults and losses on our loan portfolio. |
|
|
|
Unexpected difficulties or unanticipated developments related
to the Companys strategy of de novo bank formations and openings. De novo banks typically
require 13 to 24 months of operations before becoming profitable, due to the impact of
organizational and overhead expenses, the startup phase of generating deposits and the time
lag typically involved in redeploying deposits into attractively priced loans and other
higher yielding earning assets.
|
|
|
|
The ability of the Company to obtain liquidity and income from the sale of premium
finance receivables in the future and the
unique collection and delinquency risks associated with such loans. |
|
|
|
Failure to identify and complete acquisitions in the future or unexpected
difficulties or unanticipated developments related to the
integration of acquired entities with the Company. |
|
|
|
Legislative or regulatory changes or
actions, or significant litigation involving the Company. |
|
|
|
Changes in general economic conditions in the markets in which the Company operates. |
|
|
|
The ability of the Company to receive dividends from its subsidiaries. |
|
|
|
The loss of customers as a result of technological changes allowing consumers to
complete their financial transactions without the use of a bank. |
|
|
|
The ability of the Company to attract and retain senior management experienced
in the banking and financial services industries. |
The Company undertakes no obligation
to release revisions to these forward-looking statements or reflect events or circumstances
after the date of this filing.
44
ITEM 3
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS
As a continuing part of its financial strategy, the Company attempts to manage the impact of
fluctuations in market interest rates on net interest income. This effort entails providing a
reasonable balance between interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and maintenance of
yield. Asset-liability management policies are established and monitored by management in
conjunction with the boards of directors of the Banks, subject to general oversight by the Risk
Management Committee of the Companys Board of Directors. The policy establishes guidelines for
acceptable limits on the sensitivity of the market value of assets and liabilities to changes in
interest rates.
Interest rate risk arises when the maturity or repricing periods and interest rate indices of the
interest earning assets, interest bearing liabilities, and derivative financial instruments are
different. It is the risk that changes in the level of market interest rates will result in
disproportionate changes in the value of, and the net earnings generated from, the Companys
interest earning assets, interest bearing liabilities and derivative financial instruments. The
Company continuously monitors not only the organizations current net interest margin, but also the
historical trends of these margins. In addition, management attempts to identify potential adverse
swings in net interest income in future years, as a result of interest rate movements, by
performing simulation analysis of potential interest rate environments. If a potential adverse
swing in net interest margin and/or net income is identified, management then would take
appropriate actions with its asset-liability structure to counter these potentially adverse
situations. Please refer to earlier sections of this discussion and analysis for further discussion
of the net interest margin.
Since the Companys primary source of interest bearing liabilities is customer deposits, the
Companys ability to manage the types and terms of such deposits may be somewhat limited by
customer preferences and local competition in the market areas in which the Company operates. The
rates, terms and interest rate indices of the Companys interest earning assets result primarily
from the Companys strategy of investing in loans and securities that permit the Company to limit
its exposure to interest rate risk, together with credit risk, while at the same time achieving an
acceptable interest rate spread.
The Companys exposure to interest rate risk is reviewed on a regular basis by management and the
Risk Management Committees of the Boards of Directors of the Banks and the Company. The objective
is to measure the effect on net income and to adjust balance sheet and derivative financial
instruments to minimize the inherent risk while at the same time maximize net interest income.
Tools used by management include a standard gap analysis and a rate simulation model whereby
changes in net interest income are measured in the event of various changes in interest rate
indices. An institution with more assets than liabilities re-pricing over a given time frame is
considered asset sensitive and will generally benefit from rising rates, and conversely, a higher
level of re-pricing liabilities versus assets would be beneficial in a declining rate environment.
Standard gap analysis starts with contractual re-pricing information for assets, liabilities and
derivative financial instruments. These items are then combined with re-pricing estimations for
administered rate (NOW, savings and money market accounts) and non-rate related products (demand
deposit accounts, other assets, other liabilities). These estimations recognize the relative
insensitivity of these accounts to changes in market interest rates, as demonstrated through
current and historical experiences. Also included are estimates for those items that are likely to
materially change their payment structures in different rate environments, including residential
loan products, certain commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain mortgage-related
securities. Estimates for these sensitivities are based on industry assessments and are
substantially driven by the differential between the contractual coupon of the item and current
market rates for similar products.
45
The following table illustrates the Companys estimated interest rate sensitivity and periodic and
cumulative gap positions as of March 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time to Maturity or Repricing |
|
|
0-90 |
|
91-365 |
|
1-5 |
|
Over 5 |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Days |
|
Days |
|
Years |
|
Years |
|
Total |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold and securities purchased
under resale agreements |
|
$ |
70,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,339 |
|
Interest-bearing deposits with banks |
|
|
6,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,108 |
|
Available-for-sale securities |
|
|
131,751 |
|
|
|
272,562 |
|
|
|
533,884 |
|
|
|
600,236 |
|
|
|
1,538,433 |
|
|
|
|
Total liquidity management assets |
|
|
208,198 |
|
|
|
272,562 |
|
|
|
533,884 |
|
|
|
600,236 |
|
|
|
1,614,880 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (1) |
|
|
3,310,604 |
|
|
|
751,128 |
|
|
|
812,079 |
|
|
|
118,044 |
|
|
|
4,991,855 |
|
Other earning assets |
|
|
33,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,100 |
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets |
|
|
3,551,902 |
|
|
|
1,023,690 |
|
|
|
1,345,963 |
|
|
|
718,280 |
|
|
|
6,639,835 |
|
Other non-earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705,704 |
|
|
|
705,704 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets (RSA) |
|
$ |
3,551,902 |
|
|
|
1,023,690 |
|
|
|
1,345,963 |
|
|
|
1,423,984 |
|
|
|
7,345,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing deposits (2) |
|
$ |
2,738,076 |
|
|
|
1,347,487 |
|
|
|
1,242,396 |
|
|
|
16,298 |
|
|
|
5,344,257 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
33,758 |
|
|
|
118,685 |
|
|
|
184,349 |
|
|
|
336,965 |
|
Notes payable and other borrowings |
|
|
160,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160,991 |
|
Subordinated notes |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Long-term Debt Trust Preferred Securities |
|
|
150,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,368 |
|
|
|
52,629 |
|
|
|
209,963 |
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
3,100,206 |
|
|
|
1,381,245 |
|
|
|
1,367,449 |
|
|
|
253,276 |
|
|
|
6,102,176 |
|
Demand deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
581,828 |
|
|
|
581,828 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,320 |
|
|
|
99,320 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
562,215 |
|
|
|
562,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of derivative financial instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps (Company pays fixed,
receives floating) |
|
|
(160,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap (Company pays floating,
receives fixed) |
|
|
31,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,050 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders
equity including effect of derivative
financial instruments (RSL) |
|
$ |
2,971,256 |
|
|
|
1,381,245 |
|
|
|
1,377,449 |
|
|
|
1,615,589 |
|
|
|
7,345,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repricing gap (RSA RSL) |
|
$ |
580,646 |
|
|
|
(357,555 |
) |
|
|
(31,486 |
) |
|
|
(191,605 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative repricing gap |
|
$ |
580,646 |
|
|
|
223,091 |
|
|
|
191,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative RSA/Cumulative RSL |
|
|
120 |
% |
|
|
105 |
% |
|
|
103 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative RSA/Total assets |
|
|
48 |
% |
|
|
62 |
% |
|
|
81 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative RSL/Total assets |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
59 |
% |
|
|
78 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative GAP/Total assets |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative GAP/Cumulative RSA |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Loans, net of unearned income, include mortgage loans held-for-sale and nonaccrual loans. |
|
(2) |
|
Non-contractual interest-bearing deposits are subject to immediate withdrawal and, therefore,
are included in 0-90 days. |
While the gap position and related ratios illustrated in the table are useful tools that
management can use to assess the general positioning of the Companys and its subsidiaries balance
sheets, it is only as of a point in time. Management uses an additional measurement tool to
evaluate its asset-liability sensitivity that determines exposure to changes in interest rates by
measuring the percentage change in net interest income due to changes in interest rates over a
two-year time horizon. Management measures its exposure to changes in interest rates using many
different interest rate scenarios.
46
One interest rate scenario utilized is to measure the percentage change in net interest income
assuming an instantaneous permanent parallel shift in the yield curve of 200 basis points, both
upward and downward. Utilizing this measurement concept, the interest rate risk of the Company,
expressed as a percentage change in net interest income over a two-year time horizon due to changes
in interest rates, at March 31, 2005, December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2004, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ 200 Basis |
|
- 200 Basis |
|
|
Points |
|
Points |
|
|
|
Percentage change in net interest income due to an instantaneous
200 basis point permanent parallel shift in the yield curve: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
(5.2 |
)% |
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
(10.3 |
)% |
March 31, 2004 |
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
(30.8 |
)% |
|
Due to the low rate environment at December 31, 2004 and March 31, 2004, the 200 basis point
instantaneous permanent downward parallel shift in the yield curve impacted a majority of the rate
sensitive assets by the entire 200 basis points, while certain interest-bearing deposits were
already at their floor, or repriced downward significantly less than 200 basis points.
These results are based solely on an instantaneous permanent parallel shift in the yield curve and
do not reflect the net interest income sensitivity that may arise from other factors, such as
changes in the shape of the yield curve or the change in spread between key market rates. The above
results are conservative estimates due to the fact that no management actions to mitigate potential
changes in net interest income are included in this simulation process. These management actions
could include, but would not be limited to, delaying a change in deposit rates, extending the
maturities of liabilities, the use of derivative financial instruments, changing the pricing
characteristics of loans or modifying the growth rate of certain types of assets or liabilities.
One method utilized by financial institutions to manage interest rate risk is to enter into
derivative financial instruments. A derivative financial instrument includes interest rate swaps,
interest rate caps and floors, futures, forwards, option contracts and other financial instruments
with similar characteristics. During the first quarter of 2005, the Company entered into four
interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $135 million that economically
hedged $135 million of the Debentures related to the long-term debt trust preferred securities.
As of March 31, 2005, the Company had $191 million of interest rate swaps outstanding. See Note 10
of the Financial Statements presented under Item 1 of this report for further information.
During the first quarter of 2005, the Company also entered into certain covered call option
transactions related to certain securities held by the Company. The Company uses the covered call
option transactions (rather than entering into other derivative interest rate contracts, such as
interest rate floors) to mitigate the effects of an asset-sensitive balance sheet in a falling rate
environment and increase the total return associated with the related securities. Although the
revenue received from the covered call options is recorded as non-interest income rather than
interest income, the increased return attributable to the related securities from these covered
call options contributes to the Companys overall profitability. The Companys exposure to interest
rate risk may be impacted by these transactions as the call options may expire without being
exercised, and the Company would continue to own the underlying fixed rate securities. To mitigate
this risk, the Company may acquire fixed rate term debt or use financial derivative instruments.
There were no covered call options outstanding as of March 31, 2005.
47
ITEM 4
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation under their supervision, with the participation
of other members of management as they deemed appropriate, of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as contemplated by Exchange Act Rule
13a-15. Based upon, and as of the date of that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective, in
all material respects, in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (and
its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the periodic reports the Company is
required to file and submit to the SEC under the Exchange Act.
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the period
covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
48
PART
II Other Information
Item 1: Legal Proceedings.
This item has been omitted from this Form 10-Q since it is inapplicable or would contain a negative
response.
Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The Companys Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to an aggregate of 450,000 shares of
its common stock pursuant to the repurchase agreement that was publicly announced on January 27,
2000 (the Program). Unless terminated earlier by the Companys Board of Directors, the Program
will expire when the Company has repurchased all shares authorized for repurchase thereunder. No
shares were repurchased in the first quarter of 2005. As of March 31, 2005, 85,950 shares may yet
be repurchased under the Program.
Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Item 5: Other Information.
(a) |
|
The following information is provided in response to Item 1.01 of Form 8-K, Entry into a
Material Definitive Agreement, in lieu of a separate filing of Form 8-K: |
|
|
|
On May 9, 2005, the Company extended the maturity date of a portion of its $51.0 million
revolving loan agreement with LaSalle Bank National Association (the Agreement) to June 1,
2005. At March 31, 2005, the total amount of the Agreement is $51.0 million, comprised of a
$25.0 million revolving note that matured on May 1, 2005 (which had no outstanding balance at
March 31, 2005), a $25.0 million revolving note that matures on February 27, 2006 (which had
no outstanding balance at March 31, 2005), and a $1.0 million note that matures on May 1,
2013. Interest is payable quarterly and calculated at a floating rate equal to, at the
Companys option, either the lenders prime rate or LIBOR plus 140 basis points. At March 31,
2005, the interest rate on the notes payable was 4.31%. |
|
|
|
The Agreement is secured by the stock of all the Companys banking subsidiaries other than
Advantage National Bank, Village Bank & Trust Arlington Heights, Beverly Bank & Trust, N.A.,
Wheaton Bank & Trust, Town Bank, State Bank of The Lakes and First Northwest Bank and contains
several restrictive covenants, including the maintenance of various capital adequacy levels,
asset quality and profitability ratios, and certain restrictions on dividends and other
indebtedness. At March 31, 2005, the Company is in compliance with all debt covenants. |
49
Item 6: Exhibits.
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Wintrust Financial Corporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Companys
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005). |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Articles of Amendment of Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of Wintrust Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 of the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005).
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Statement of Resolution Establishing Series of Junior Serial Preferred Stock A of
Wintrust Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Companys
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998). |
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of Wintrust Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.3 of the Companys Form 8-K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 5, 2006). |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Certain instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of the Company and
certain of its subsidiaries, none of which authorize a total amount of indebtedness in
excess of 10% of the total assets of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated
basis, have not been filed as Exhibits. The Company hereby agrees to furnish a copy of
any of these agreements to the Commission upon request. |
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Second amendment to Second Amended and Restated Loan Agreement between Wintrust Financial
Corporation and LaSalle Bank National Association, dated May 1,
2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005). |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
50
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
Date: April 19, 2006
|
|
/s/ DAVID L. STOEHR
David L. Stoehr
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and |
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
51