f10q_051409.htm
 


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(mark one)
 
ý  QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
 
or
 
¨  TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
 
For the transition period from _______to_______
 
Commission File Number 000-51123
 
ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
20-1636029
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

9226 S. Commercial Avenue
Chicago, Illinois 60617
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(773) 768-4800
(Issuer’s telephone number)
 
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changes since last report)
 
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ý No ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes ¨ No ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “larger accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer ¨                                                                          Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨                                                                            Smaller reporting company ý
 
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes ¨ No ý
 
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
 
Class
Outstanding as of May 14, 2009
Common Stock, $.01 par value
2,558,490
 
 
ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
 
FORM 10-Q
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
 
Page
 
1
1
2
3
5
6
12
23
23
   
 
23
24
25
25
25
25
26
   
27
   
 
 

 
 
PART I. – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 Item 1.                      Financial Statements.
 
ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2008 (Unaudited)
 
   
March 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
Cash and non-interest-bearing balances in financial institutions
  $ 2,885,367     $ 3,692,777  
Interest-bearing balances in financial institutions
    216,804       68,126  
Federal funds sold
    80,344       2,163,946  
Total cash and cash equivalents
    3,182,515       5,924,849  
Securities available-for-sale
    4,012,100       7,747,047  
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $4,129,000 at March 31, 2009 and $2,060,000 at June 30, 2008
    87,087,203       90,775,183  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
    460,000       381,300  
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    -       4,933,722  
Premises and equipment, net
    5,290,208       5,534,815  
Accrued interest receivable
    332,696       454,922  
Other real estate owned
    434,250       -  
Other assets
    432,945       376,277  
Total assets
  $ 101,231,917     $ 116,128,115  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Liabilities
               
Deposits
  $ 70,920,634     $ 83,875,204  
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance
    299,394       545,518  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    1,600,000       -  
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
    611,667       1,167,569  
Common stock in ESOP subject to contingent repurchase obligation
    381,938       643,264  
Total liabilities
    73,813,633       86,231,555  
Stockholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share, authorized 1,000,000 shares; no shares are outstanding
    -       -  
Common stock, $.01 par value per share, authorized 5,000,000 shares, 2,645,000 shares issued at March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2008
    26,450       26,450  
Additional paid-in capital
    24,752,427       24,672,588  
Retained earnings
    5,698,450       8,759,470  
Treasury stock, 86,510 shares and 89,568 shares, at cost
    (1,280,875 )     (1,326,286 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax
    7,986       12,376  
Unearned ESOP shares
    (1,404,216 )     (1,604,774 )
Reclassification of ESOP shares
    (381,938 )     (643,264 )
Total stockholders’ equity
    27,418,284       29,896,560  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 101,231,917     $ 116,128,115  

See accompanying notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
 
ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three months and nine months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
Interest income
                       
Loans
  $ 1,232,627     $ 1,593,024     $ 4,187,274     $ 4,902,444  
Securities, taxable
    32,164       136,669       144,949       445,523  
Federal funds sold and other
    269       6,164       9,502       207,738  
Total interest income
    1,265,060       1,735,857       4,341,725       5,555,705  
Interest expense
                               
Deposits
    235,786       541,800       884,099       1,915,851  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings
    4,860       40,104       33,949       62,933  
Total interest expense
    240,646       581,904       918,048       1,978,784  
Net interest income
    1,024,414       1,153,953       3,423,677       3,576,921  
Provision for loan losses
    1,939,493       1,101,076       2,840,100       1,244,797  
Net interest income (loss)  after provision for loan losses
    (915,079 )     52,877       583,577       2,332,124  
Non-interest income
                               
Service charges on deposit accounts
    64,130       79,551       218,897       211,084  
Earnings on cash surrender value of life insurance
    16,683       48,291       114,866       143,353  
Gain on sale of securities
    53,364       -       53,364       -  
Other income
    10,069       19,421       41,622       46,167  
Total non-interest income
    144,246       147,263       428,749       400,604  
Non-interest expense
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    590,916       689,746       1,828,167       2,056,673  
Occupancy and equipment
    256,022       355,145       747,243       934,318  
Data processing
    94,610       102,601       293,624       318,464  
Professional services
    163,425       162,394       537,447       532,726  
Investigation costs
    -       59,958       -       474,815  
Director fees
    38,400       33,300       113,500       99,400  
Supplies
    13,514       14,816       30,240       42,019  
Advertising
    992       29,595       8,596       81,617  
Insurance premiums
    86,527       18,581       134,743       60,039  
Other
    192,109       89,658       379,786       272,691  
Total non-interest expense
    1,436,515       1,555,794       4,073,346       4,872,762  
Loss before income tax expense
    (2,207,348 )     (1,355,654 )     (3,061,020 )     (2,140,034 )
Income tax benefit
    -       -       -       -  
Net loss
  $ (2,207,348 )   $ (1,355,654 )     $ (3,061,020 )   $ (2,140,034 )
Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (.92 )   $ (.57 )   $ (1.28 )   $ (.90 )
Comprehensive loss
  $ (2,224,488 )   $ (1,283,422 )     $ (3,065,410 )   $ (1,941,043

See accompanying notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 

 
ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Nine months ended March 31, 2008
 
2007
 
Common Stock
   
Additional Paid-In Capital
   
Retained Earnings
   
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
Unearned ESOP Shares
   
Amount Reclassified on ESOP Shares
   
Treasury Stock
   
Total
 
Balance at July 1, 2007
  $ 26,450     $ 24,169,282     $ 11,510,299     $ (143,372 )     $ (1,874,859 )     $ (968,070 )     $ (1,057,698   $ 31,662,032  
Comprehensive loss
                                                               
Net loss
    -       -       (2,140,034 )     -       -       -       -       (2,140,034 )
Change in fair value of securities available-for-sale, net
    -       -       -       198,991       -       -       -       198,991  
Total comprehensive loss
                                                            (1,941,043 )
Reclassification due to change in fair value of common stock in ESOP subject to contingent repurchase obligation
    -       -       -       -       -       (43,643 )     -       (43,643 )
Release of 15,867 of unearned ESOP shares
    -       19,640       -       -       200,559       -       -       220,199  
Issuance of 6,290 shares to RRP plan
    -       (93,406 )     -       -       -       -       93,406       -  
Forfeiture of 21,160 shares from the RRP plan
    -       309,994       -       -       -       -       (309,994 )     -  
Tax benefit on RRP shares vested
    -       4,865       -       -       -       -       -       4,865  
Purchase of 5,200 Treasury shares at cost
    -       -       -       -       -       -       (52,000 )     (52,000 )
Stock-based compensation
    -       201,711       -       -       -       -       -       201,711  
Balance at March 31, 2008
  $ 26,450     $ 24,612,086     $ 9,370,265     $ 55,619     $ (1,674,300 )   $ (1,011,713 )   $ (1,326,286 )   $ 30,052,121  

See accompanying notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 


ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Nine months ended March 31, 2009
 
2008
 
Common Stock
   
Additional Paid-In Capital
   
Retained Earnings
   
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
Unearned ESOP Shares
   
Amount Reclassified on ESOP Shares
   
Treasury Stock
   
Total
 
Balance at July 1, 2008
  $ 26,450     $ 24,672,588     $ 8,759,470     $ 12,376     $ (1,604,774 )   $ (643,264 )   $ (1,326,286 )   $ 29,896,560  
Comprehensive income (loss)
                                                               
Net loss
    -       -       (3,061,020 )     -       -       -       -       (3,061,020 )
Change in fair value of securities available-for-sale, net
    -       -       -       (4,390 )     -       -       -       (4,390 )
Total comprehensive loss
                                                            (3,065,410 )
Reclassification due to change in fair value of common stock in ESOP subject to contingent repurchase obligation
    -       -       -       -       -       261,326       -       261,326  
Release of 15,870 of unearned ESOP shares
    -       (102,800 )     -       -       200,558       -       -       97,758  
Issuance of 3,058 shares to RRP plan
    -       (45,411 )     -       -       -       -       45,411       -  
Stock-based compensation
    -       228,050       -       -       -       -       -       228,050  
Balance at March 31, 2009
  $ 26,450     $ 24,752,427     $ 5,698,450     $ 7,986     $ (1,404,216 )   $ (381,938 )   $ (1,280,875 )   $ 27,418,284  

See accompanying notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 


ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
(Unaudited)
 
   
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Cash flows from operating activities
           
Net loss
  $ (3,061,020 )   $ (2,140,034 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    277,728       353,469  
Provision for loan losses
    2,840,100       1,244,797  
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance
    (114,866 )     (143,353 )
Gain on sale of securities
    (53,364 )        
ESOP expense
    97,759       220,199  
Stock-based compensation
    228,050       201,711  
Change in accrued interest receivable and other assets
    14,456       203,447  
Change in other accrued interest payable and liabilities
    (555,902 )     227,681  
      Net cash from operating activities
    (327,059 )     167,917  
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Proceeds from maturities, calls, and pay downs of available for sale securities
    4,146,030       6,677,349  
Proceeds from sale of available for sale securities
    3,688,992          
Purchase of available for sale securities
    (4,000,000 )     -  
Change in loans receivable
    413,630       (8,438,335 )
Purchase of loan participations
    -       (3,000,000 )
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    (78,700 )     -  
Proceeds from surrender of bank-owned life insurance
    5,048,588       -  
     Purchase of premises and equipment
    (33,121 )     (41,940 )
     Net cash from investing activities
    9,185,419       (4,802,926 )
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Net decrease in deposits
    (12,954,570 )     (13,618,212 )
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    1,600,000       1,500,000  
Change in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance
    (246,124 )     (248,801 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    -       (52,000 )
     Net cash from financing activities
    (11,600,694 )     (12,419,013 )
         Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    (2,742,334 )     (17,054,022 )
Cash and cash equivalents
               
Beginning of the year
    5,924,849       21,395,954  
End of period
  $ 3,182,515     $ 4,341,932  
Supplemental cash flow information:
               
Interest paid
  $ 1,502,045     $ 1,558,576  
Supplemental non cash disclosures:
               
Transfer from  loan portfolio to real estate owned
  $ 434,250       -  

See accompanying notes to these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 



 
ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1 – Nature of Business
 
Royal Financial, Inc. was incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware on September 15, 2004, for the purpose of serving as the holding company of Royal Savings Bank (the “Bank”) as part of the Bank’s conversion from a mutual to stock form of organization.
 
Note 2 – Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Royal Financial, Inc. (the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, the Bank, as of and for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.  Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q.  Accordingly, certain disclosures required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are not included herein.  These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and accompanying notes of the Company for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2008 and 2007.  The results of the Company’s operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of the Company’s operations for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year.
 
Interim statements are subject to possible adjustment in connection with the annual audit of the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2009.  In the opinion of management of the Company, the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and consolidated results of operations for the periods presented.
 
Note 3 – Use of Estimates and Significant Accounting Policies
 
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements.  Changes in these estimates and assumptions are considered reasonably possible and may have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and thus actual results could differ from the amounts reported and disclosed herein.  The Company considers the allowance for loan losses and valuation allowance on deferred tax assets to be critical accounting estimates.
 
Note 4 – Significant Accounting Policies
 
Significant accounting policies we follow are presented in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008.  Effective July 1, 2008, we have adopted Financial Accounting Standards Boards (“FASB”) No. 157 and No. 159 as described below.
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157).  This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.  This Statement establishes a fair value hierarchy about the assumptions used to measure fair value and clarifies assumptions about risk and the effect of a restriction on the sale or use of an asset.  The standard was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007.  In February 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement
 
 
 
No. 157.  This FSP delays the effective date of FAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually) to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years.  The impact of adoption was not material.  In October 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset when the Market for That Asset Is Not Active.  This FSP clarifies the application of FAS 157 in a market that is not active.  The impact of adoption was not material to the Company’s financial statements.
 
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.  The standard provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities.  The Company did not elect the fair value option for any financial assets or financial liabilities as of July 1, 2008.
 
SFAS 160,“Non-controlling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB Statement No. 51.” SFAS 160 amends Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements,” to establish accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. SFAS 160 clarifies that a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary, which is sometimes referred to as minority interest, is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as a component of equity in the consolidated financial statements. Among other requirements, SFAS 160 requires consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both the parent and the non-controlling interest. It also requires disclosure, on the face of the consolidated income statement, of the amounts of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest. SFAS 160 is effective for the Company beginning on July 1, 2009 and the impact is not expected to be material to the Company’s financial statements.

SFAS 141R, “Business Combination (Revised 2007).” SFAS 141R replaces SFAS 141, “Business Combinations,” and applies to all transactions and other events in which one entity obtains control over one or more other businesses. SFAS 141R requires an acquirer, upon initially obtaining control of another entity, to recognize the assets, liabilities and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value as of the acquisition date. Contingent consideration is required to be recognized and measured at fair value on the date of acquisition rather than at a later date when the amount of that consideration may be determinable beyond a reasonable doubt. This fair value approach replaces the cost-allocation process required under SFAS 141, whereby the cost of an acquisition was allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value. SFAS 141R requires acquirers to expense acquisition-related costs as incurred rather than allocating such costs to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as was previously the case under SFAS 141. SFAS 141R also identifies related disclosure requirements for business combinations. For the Company this Statement is effective for business combinations closing on or after July 1, 2009.

FASB Staff Position (FSP) no. EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities. FSP EITF 03-6-1 provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for the Company beginning on July 1, 2009. All previously reported earnings per share data will be retrospectively adjusted to conform to the provisions of FSP EITF 03-6-1 when adopted.
 
FSP SFAS 157-4 “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly.” FSP SFAS
 
 
 
157-4 affirms that the objective of fair value when the market for an asset is not active is the price that would be received to sell the asset in an orderly transaction, and clarifies and includes additional factors for determining whether there has been a significant decrease in market activity for an asset when the market for that asset is not active. FSP SFAS 157-4 requires an entity to base its conclusion about whether a transaction was not orderly on the weight of the evidence.  FSP SFAS 157-4 also amended SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements,” to expand certain disclosure requirements.  The Company intends to adopt the provisions of FSP SFAS 157-4 during the fourth quarter of 2009.  The adoption of FSP SFAS 157-4 is not expected to materially impact the Company’s financial statements.

FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2,“Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments.” FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2 (i) change existing guidance for determining whether an impairment is other than temporary to debt securities and (ii) replaces the existing requirement that the entity’s management assert it has both the intent and ability to hold an impaired security until recovery with a requirement that management assert: (a) it does not have the intent to sell the security; and (b) it is more likely than not it will not have to sell the security before recovery of its cost basis.  Under FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2, declines in the fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are required to be reflected in earnings as realized losses to the extent the impairment is related to credit losses.  The amount of the impairment related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income.  The Company intends to adopt the provisions of FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2 during the fourth quarter of 2009.  The adoption of FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2 is not expected to materially impact the Company’s financial statements.

FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1,“Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.” FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 amend SFAS 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments,” to require an entity to provide disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim financial information and amends Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting,” to require those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods.  Under FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, a publicly traded company shall include disclosures about the fair value of its financial instruments whenever it issues summarized financial information for interim reporting periods.  In addition, entities must disclose, in the body or in the accompanying notes of its summarized financial information for interim reporting periods and in its financial statements for annual reporting periods, the fair value of all financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value, whether recognized or not recognized in the consolidated balance sheet, as required by SFAS 107.  The new interim disclosures required by FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 will be included in the Company’s interim financial statements beginning with the first quarter of fiscal year 2010.
 
FSP SFAS 141R-1, “Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies.”  FSP SFAS 141R-1 amends the guidance in SFAS 141R to require that assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination that arise from contingencies be recognized at fair value if fair value can be reasonably estimated. If fair value of such an asset or liability cannot be reasonably estimated, the asset or liability would generally be recognized in accordance with SFAS 5, “Accounting for Contingencies,” and FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 14, “Reasonable Estimation of the Amount of a Loss.” FSP SFAS 141R-1 removes subsequent accounting guidance for assets and liabilities arising from contingencies from SFAS 141R and requires entities to develop a systematic and rational basis for subsequently measuring and accounting for assets and liabilities arising from contingencies. FSP SFAS 141R-1 eliminates the requirement to disclose an estimate of the range of outcomes of recognized contingencies at the acquisition date. For unrecognized contingencies, entities are required to include only the disclosures required by SFAS 5.  FSP SFAS 141R-1 also requires that contingent consideration arrangements of an acquiree assumed by the acquirer in a business combination be treated as contingent consideration of the acquirer and should be initially and subsequently measured
 
 
 
at fair value in accordance with SFAS 141R.  FSP SFAS 141R-1 is effective for assets or liabilities arising from contingencies the Company acquires in business combinations occurring after July 1, 2009.
 
Note 5 – Loans
 
At March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2008, loans receivable consisted of the following:
 
   
March 31,
2009
   
June 30,
2008
 
Real estate loans
           
One-to-four family
  $ 33,487,185     $ 36,362,454  
Commercial
    43,707,729       43,337,424  
Multi-family
    3,601,853       3,688,999  
Total real estate loans
    80,796,767       83,388,877  
Commercial loans
    9,751,657       8,738,738  
Consumer loans
               
Home equity loans
    577,981       591,347  
Other
    74,105       119,067  
Total consumer loans
    652,086       710,414  
Net deferred loan fees
    15,693       (2,846 )
Total Loans
    91,216,203       92,835,183  
Less:
               
Allowance for loan losses
    4,129,000       2,060,000  
Loans, net
  $ 87,087,203     $ 90,775,183  

A summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 2,060,000     $ 667,105  
Provision for loan loss
    2,840,100       1,244,797  
Charge offs
    (771,100 )     (8,902 )
Balance at end of period
  $ 4,129,000     $ 1,903,000  

The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired and non-performing loans at:
 
   
March 31,
2009
   
June 30,
2008
 
Loans with allocated allowance for loan loss at period end
  $ 11,271,215     $ 3,745,680  
Loans with no allocated  allowance for loan loss at period end
    2,846,208       1,519,334  
Total impaired and non-performing loans
  $ 14,117,423     $ 5,265,014  
Amount of the allowance for loan losses allocated to impaired loans at period end
  $ 2,955,000     $ 1,285,000  
Interest income recognized during impairment
    -       -  

Non-performing loans were as follows at March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2008:
 
   
March 31,
2009
   
June 30,
2008
 
Loans past due over 90 days still on accrual
    -       -  
Non-accrual loans
  $ 14,117,423     $ 5,265,014  
 
 
 
Note 6 – Loss Per Share
 
The following table presents a reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.  Weighted average common shares outstanding exclude unallocated ESOP shares.
 
   
Three Months
Ended
March 31, 2009
   
Three Months
Ended
March 31, 2008
   
Nine Months
Ended
March 31, 2009
   
Nine Months
Ended
March 31, 2008
 
Basic and diluted loss per share
                       
Net loss as reported
  $ (2,207,348 )   $ (1,355,654 )     $ (3,061,020 )   $ (2,140,034
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    2,400,778       2,395,311       2,396,524       2,381,781  
Basic and diluted loss per share
    (.92 )     (.57 )     (1.28 )     (.90 )

The effect of outstanding stock options and stock awards was not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share because to do so would have been anti-dilutive for all shares given the Company’s losses for each period.
 
Note 7 – Fair Value
 
FASB Statement 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.  Statement 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.  The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
 
Level 1:  Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
 
Level 2:  Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
Level 3:  Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
 


Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis
 
The fair values of securities available-for-sale are determined by matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
 

         
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2009 Using:
 
   
Total
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Asset:
                 
Securities available-for-sale
  $ 4,012,100     $ -     $ 4,012,100  
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
 
         
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2009 Using
 
   
Total
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Assets:
                       
Impaired loans
  $ 6,956,215     $ -     $ -     $ 6,956,215  

The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals.  These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach.  Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available.  Such adjustments are typically significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.  Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable and is determined based on appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company.  Appraised and reported values may be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business.  Impaired loans are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly, based on the same factors identified above.
 
The following represent impairment charges recognized during the period:
 
Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a carrying amount of $9,571,215, with a valuation allowance of $2,615,000 resulting in an additional provision for loan losses of $1,098,000 for the nine month period.
 


Item 2.                      Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
Forward-Looking Information
 
This report includes forward-looking statements, including statements regarding our strategy, effectiveness of investment programs, evaluations of future interest rate trends and liquidity, expectations as to growth in assets, deposits and results of operations, future operations, market position, financial position, and prospects, plans and objectives of management.  These forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, can generally be identified by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” or similar expressions.  Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain and actual results may differ materially from those predicted in such forward-looking statements.  Factors that could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and the Bank include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rates; the economic health of the local real estate market; general economic conditions; legislative/regulatory provisions; monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board; the quality or composition of the loan and securities portfolios; demand for loan products; deposit flows; competition; demand for financial services in the Company’s market area; and accounting principles, policies, and guidelines.  These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.
 
Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2008
 
The Company’s total assets decreased $14.9 million, or 12.8%, to $101.2 million at March 31, 2009, from $116.1 million at June 30, 2008.
 
Cash and cash equivalents decreased $2.7 million to $3.2 million at March 31, 2009 from $5.9 million at June 30, 2008, as a result of the Company using the excess liquidity from federal funds sold and proceeds received as a result of maturities and repayments of the securities in its investment portfolio to fund maturing certificates of deposit.
 
Securities available for sale decreased $3.7 million, or 48.2%, to $4.0 million at March 31, 2009 from $7.7 million at June 30, 2008.  The decrease is the result of securities maturing or being repaid during the nine months ended March 31, 2009.  The proceeds received as a result of these maturities or repayments were used to fund maturing certificates of deposit. In the third quarter 2009, management restructured the investment portfolio in order to provide the company with higher quality assets to enable the security portfolio to be pledged for liquidity purposes. The entire mortgage backed securities portfolio of $3.7 million was sold and $4.0 million of agency securities were purchased.
 
Net loans decreased $3.7 million, or 4.1%, to $87.1 million at March 31, 2009, from $90.8 million at June 30, 2008. The decline is related to a decrease of $2.9 million in one-to-four family loans and an increase of $2.1 million in the allowance for loan loss, partially offset by an increase of $1.4 million in commercial loans.
 
Total deposits decreased $12.0 million, or 15.5%, to $70.9 million at March 31, 2009 from $83.9 million at June 30, 2008 as a result of a deliberate attempt by the Bank to manage its interest costs and, accordingly, not renew certain maturing certificates of deposit at above market interest rates.  A large portion of these certificates were originally issued during the promotion of the Bank’s opening of its Frankfort, Illinois and Schererville, Indiana branch locations during fiscal 2007. The certificates which had subsequently renewed at above market rates have since matured throughout this fiscal year.
 
 
 
Deposits are detailed as below:
 
   
March 31,
2009
   
June 30,
2008
 
Savings
  $ 25,513,162     $ 25,944,633  
NOW accounts
    4,271,168       4,804,409  
Non-interest bearing checking
    5,489,608       5,157,209  
Money market
    3,200,072       3,364,538  
      38,474,010       39,270,789  
Certificates of deposit
    25,846,749       38,010,315  
IRAs
    6,599,875       6,594,100  
      32,446,624       44,604,415  
Total Deposits
  $ 70,920,634     $ 83,875,204  

Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased to $1.6 million at March 31, 2009 from $0 at June 30, 2008, as a result of the need to replace the maturing certificates of deposit as a source of liquidity.
 
Total stockholders’ equity decreased $2.5 million, or 8.3%, to $27.4 million at March 31, 2009, compared to $29.9 million at June 30, 2008.  This decrease was primarily the result of a year-to-date net loss of $3.1 million offset by the reclassification of ESOP shares with a value of $261,000 and the release of 15,870 unearned ESOP shares with a value of $98,000 during the period.
 
Comparison of Results of Operation for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
 
General.  The net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $2.2 million, an increase in net loss of $852,000, from the same period in 2008.  The net loss for the nine months ended March 31, 2009 was $3.1 million, an increase in net loss of $921,000, from the same period in 2008.  The increase in the net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 resulted primarily from an increase in the provision for loan losses of $838,000.  The increase in net loss for the nine months ended March 31, 2009 resulted primarily from an increase in the provision for loan losses of $1.6 million offset by a decrease in non interest expense of $799,000.
 
Net Interest Income.  Net interest income decreased $130,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to the same period in 2008.  Net interest income decreased $153,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008.  The net interest rate spread increased to 3.87% and 4.19% for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2009, respectively, from 3.63% and 3.57% for the same periods in 2008.  The net interest margin remained steady at 4.27% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008. The net interest margin increased to 4.63% from 4.28% for the nine months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008.  The reduction in high yielding deposits, offset by a lesser decline in the loan yield, was the primary reason for the increase in spread and margin.
 
Interest Income.  Total interest income was $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, a decrease of $471,000 from the same period in 2008.  Total interest income was $4.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, a decrease of $1.2 million from the same period in 2008.  For the three and nine months ended March 31, 2009, average interest-earning assets decreased to $96.0 million and $98.7 million, respectively, from $108.2 million and $111.7 million for the same periods in 2008.  The decrease in interest income was primarily due a decline in the loan yields resulting from lower interest rates and an increase in loans being placed on non accrual status and a reversal of the related interest income as a result. Non-accrual loans resulted in foregone interest for the three and nine month
 
 
 
periods ended March 31, 2009 of $100,000 and $419,000, respectively, compared to $53,000 and $248,000 for the same periods in 2008. Declining average balances of the securities portfolio and federal funds sold for the respective periods also had a negative impact to interest income.  Average non accrual loans during the nine month period ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was $9.6 million and $3.1 million, respectively, with an average rate of 8.61% and 10.65%, respectively. The yield on interest-earning assets was 5.27% and 5.87% for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2009, respectively, compared to 6.42% and 6.64% for the same periods in 2008.
 
Interest Expense.  Total interest expense decreased $341,000 to $241,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $582,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008.  Interest expense decreased $1.1 million to $918,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $2.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2008.  The average cost of funds decreased to 1.40% and 1.68% for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2009, respectively, compared to 2.79% and 3.07% for the same periods in 2008.  The reduction in interest expense is a direct result of the decreasing rate environment and the reduction in the amount of high yielding certificates of deposit.
 
The following tables show average balances with corresponding interest income and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the three and nine months ending March 31, 2009 and 2008.  Average balances are derived from daily balances, and non-accrual loans are included as interest-bearing loans for purposes of these tables.
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
Average Balance
   
Interest
   
Average Yield/Rate(1)
   
Average Balance
   
Interest
   
Average Yield/Rate(1)
 
Interest-earning assets:
                                   
Loans receivable, net(2)
  $ 92,103,614     $ 1,232,627       5.35 %   $ 94,843,825     $ 1,593,024       6.72 %
Securities available-for-sale(3)
    3,231,893       32,164       3.98       12,658,267       136,669       4.32  
Interest-bearing balances in financial institutions(4)
    63,607       12       0.08       35,704       278       3.11  
Federal funds sold and other
    558,683       257       0.18       662,091       5,886       3.56  
Total interest earning assets
    95,957,797       1,265,060       5.27 %     108,199,887       1,735,857       6.42 %
Non-interest-earning assets
    9,130,824                       13,911,724                  
Total assets
  $ 105,088,621                     $ 122,111,611                  
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Interest-bearing deposits
  $ 65,048,078       235,786       1.45 %   $ 79,598,266       541,800       2.72 %
FHLB advances
    3,533,889       4,818       .55       3,626,374       38,700       4.27  
Federal funds purchased
    16,670       2       1.00       164,246       1,404       3.42  
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    68,598,637       240,646       1.40 %     83,388,886       581,904       2.79 %
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
    7,056,261                       7,421,303                  
Total equity capital(5)
    29,433,723                       31,301,422                  
Total liabilities and equity capital
  $ 105,088,621                     $ 122,111,611                  
Net average interest-earning assets
  $ 27,359,160                     $ 24,811,001                  
Net interest income; interest rate spread(6)
          $ 1,024,414       3.87 %           $ 1,153,953       3.63 %
Net interest margin(7)
                    4.27 %                     4.27 %
 
 
 
   
Nine months ended March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
Average Balance
   
Interest
   
Average Yield/Rate(1)
   
Average Balance
   
Interest
   
Average Yield/Rate(1)
 
Interest-earning assets:
                                   
Loans receivable, net(2)
  $ 93,329,244     $ 4,187,274       5.98 %   $ 91,977,745     $ 4,902,444       7.12 %
Securities available-for-sale(3)
    4,497,254       144,949       4.30       13,917,527       445,523       4.27  
Interest-bearing balances in financial institutions(4)
    56,755       397       0.93       1,527,800       48,592       4.24  
Federal funds sold and other
    815,178       9,105       1.49       4,255,938       159,146       4.99  
Total interest earning assets
    98,698,431       4,341,725       5.87 %     111,679,010       5,555,705       6.64 %
Non-interest-earning assets
    11,629,245                       14,025,372                  
Total assets
  $ 110,327,676                     $ 125,704,382                  
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Interest-bearing deposits
  $ 68,855,202       884,099       1.71 %   $ 84,042,846       1,915,851       3.04 %
FHLB advances
    4,031,586       32,898       1.09       1,809,154       59,715       4.40  
Federal funds purchased
    75,020       1,051       1.87       102,701       3,218       4.18  
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    72,961,808       918,048       1.68 %     85,954,701       1,978,784       3.07 %
Non-interest-bearing liabilities
    7,503,245                       8,448,259                  
Total equity capital(5)
    29,862,623                       31,301,422                  
Total liabilities and equity capital
  $ 110,327,676                     $ 125,704,382                  
Net average interest-earning assets
  $ 25,736,622                     $ 25,724,309                  
Net interest income; interest rate spread(6)
          $ 3,423,677       4.19 %           $ 3,576,821       3.57 %
Net interest margin(7)
                    4.63 %                     4.28 %
_______________
(1)
Yields and rates have been annualized where appropriate.
(2)
Includes non-accruing loans.
(3)
Tax effective yield, assuming a 34% rate.
(4)
Includes interest-bearing demand deposits, repurchase agreements, and federal funds sold.
(5)
Includes retained earnings.
(6)
Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average rate on interest-bearing liabilities.
(7)
Net interest margin is annualized net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.
 
Provision for Loan Losses.  Provisions for loan losses are charged to earnings to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered adequate by management to cover probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio.  In evaluating the level of the allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss experience, the types of loans and the amount of loans in the loan portfolio, overall portfolio mix, the level of past-due or classified loans, the status of past-due principal and interest payments, loan-to-value ratios, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions and other factors related to the collectability of the loan portfolio.  Groups of smaller balance homogenous loans, such as residential real estate, small commercial real estate, and home equity and consumer loans, are evaluated in the aggregate using historical loss factors and peer group data adjusted for current economic conditions. Certain homogenous loans may be specifically evaluated for impairment based on the loan’s individual facts and circumstances. Large, more complex loans, such as multi-family and larger commercial real estate loans, are evaluated individually for impairment and specific reserves are allocated when necessary.
 
Management assesses the allowance for loan losses quarterly.  While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future loan loss provisions may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions and the effect of such conditions on the financial condition of the borrower and his ability to repay the loan.  In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the allowance for loan losses and may require us to recognize additional provisions based on their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination.
 
Management continues to evaluate the manner in which the Company estimates probable incurred losses.  As a result, management is in the process of enhancing the allowance for loan loss methodology, specifically related to 1-4 family mortgage loans. Current changes under evaluation include adding certain
 
 
 
loan characteristics to the allowance for loan loss analysis that directly impacts management’s expectations of probable incurred losses.  These characteristics include, among others, the borrowers FICO score and loan to value. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision, as more information becomes available or as projected events change.
 
  The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans outstanding increased to 4.53% at March 31, 2009, from 2.22% at June 30, 2008. At March 31, 2009, the general reserve allowance using FASB Statement 5 measurements was $1,174,000, representing 1.52% of the total non-impaired loans, compared to $775,000, or .70%, at June 30, 2008.
 
The Company recorded a provision of $1.9 million and $2.8 million during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2009, respectively, based on management’s estimate of probable incurred losses in the portfolio, which was reflective of a continued increase in classified and impaired credits, as described below, and continued deterioration in economic conditions along with declining values in real estate and continually rising unemployment levels in the Bank’s market areas. As of March 31, 2009, all loans considered impaired are on non accrual status.
 
Non-accrual loans at March 31, 2009, were $14.1 million, compared to $5.3 million at June 30, 2008.  Non accrual loans resulted in foregone interest for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2009 of $100,000 and $419,000, respectively, compared to $53,000 and $248,000 for the same periods in 2008.
 
During the quarter ending March 31, 2009 six additional loan relationships, totaling $3.4 million, were identified as impaired.  One of these relationships was previously disclosed at December 31, 2008 as a potential problem asset.  This credit, with an outstanding balance of $1.7 million at March 31, 2009, is a full recourse mortgage loan that matured in January 2009, on a commercial multi-family property located in the state of Wisconsin.  All efforts to consummate a renewal or extension have been unsuccessful to date. Workout negotiations continue with the respective individual borrowers.  Management has established a specific reserve allowance of $340,000 for this credit.
 
The five remaining impaired loan relationships with an aggregate amount of approximately $1.7 million, all involve residential mortgage loans, with two of these relationships having filed for bankruptcy protection.  The Bank has negotiated a loan modification with one borrower and is in the process of considering a similar workout arrangement with a second borrower.  Foreclosure proceedings have been initiated on the remaining three borrowers.  Management has established an aggregate specific reserve allowance of $115,000 for these five relationships based on continuing declining collateral values of each respective property.
 
The Company has previously disclosed recent satisfactory repayment results involving an impaired commercial and industrial loan secured by receivables.  The outstanding loan balance was $454,000 at December 31, 2008, with a restructured loan repayment schedule forthcoming.  The current recession has continued to cause further weakening of this borrower’s operating results resulting in stalled restructuring efforts.  The balance during the quarter was reduced to $446,000 at March 31, 2009.  Previous partial reductions to the respective specific reserve allowance for this loan based on past principal reductions have been suspended.  Management continues to maintain a specific reserve allowance of $382,000 for this credit.
 
As previously disclosed during the quarter ending December 31, 2008, a loan participation involving a hotel and complex in the state of Michigan was impaired due to negative operating results directly attributed to the weak economy and downturn in discretionary consumer spending in that market.  The lead bank and all participants have since provided the borrower with a forbearance agreement with the anticipation that a revised business plan will produce improved results in the near term.  As of
 
 
 
March 31, 2009, management has increased the specific reserve allowance to $962,000 from $166,000 at December 31, 2008, against its $2.9 million participation in this credit based on an updated appraisal of the collateral received during the quarter which reflects a significant decline in the market value of the collateral.
 
A second loan also previously disclosed as impaired during the quarter ending December 31, 2008 involves a commercial real estate loan on property near downtown Chicago.  The loan is in the process of legal collection.  A junior lien holder has initiated foreclosure against the subject collateral.  The borrower in the interim has commenced submitting payments to the Bank pursuant to our present legal collection actions.  Management has increased the specific reserve allowance to $373,000 at March 31, 2009, increasing from $197,000 at December 31, 2008, against our $2.6 million indebtedness based on continuing declining commercial real estate market values.

Management recommended and the board approved the charge off during the quarter of a previously disclosed impaired loan involving a construction development loan secured by a newly constructed single family residence located in the western suburbs of Chicago.  As a result of the Company accepting a deed in lieu of foreclosure on the subject collateral and placing this property into real estate owned, approximately $56,000 was charged off during this quarter based on an updated appraisal.  Management had previously established a specific reserve allowance of $73,000.

 
The following table represents information concerning total loans and impaired loans by geographical area and the percentage of impaired loans by geographical area to total impaired loans:
 
   
Dollar amounts in thousands
 
   
March 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2008
   
March 31, 2008
 
Geographical Location
 
Total Loans
   
Impaired Loans
   
%
   
Total Loans
   
Impaired Loans
   
%
   
Total Loans
   
Impaired Loans
     %  
Illinois                   
  $ 66,465     $ 7,352       52.09 %   $ 65,872     $ 2,735       51.95 %   $ 68,333     $ 3,022       59.65 %
Florida                   
    1,808       1,374       9.73       2,989       2,530       48.05       2,873       1,801       35.55  
Michigan                   
    3,412       2,939       20.82       3,441       -       -       3,442       -       -  
Indiana                   
    14,573       752       5.32       14,645       -       -       14,993       -       -  
Wisconsin                   
    1,700       1,700       12.04       1,700       -       -       1,700       -       -  
Other States Combined
    3,242               -       4,188       -       -       4,280       243       4.80  
Total loans
  $ 91,200     $ 14,117       100.00 %   $ 92,835     $ 5,265       100.00 %   $ 95,621     $ 5,066       100.00 %

The following table represents information concerning impaired loans by category and the percentage of impaired loans by category to total impaired loans:
 
   
Dollar amounts in thousands
 
   
March 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2008
   
March 31, 2008
 
Loan Category
 
Impaired Amount
   
% of Total Impaired
   
Impaired Amount
   
% of Total Impaired
   
Impaired Amount
   
% of Total Impaired
 
One-to-four family loans
  $ 3,955       27.21 %   $ 1,358       25.79 %   $ 1,729       34.13 %
Commercial real estate loans
    7,850       56.61       2,873       54.57       2,257       44.55  
Multi-family loans
    1,700       12.04       -       -       -       -  
Commercial loans
    445       4.14       1,034       19.64       1,080       21.32  
Home Equity loans
    167       -       -       -       -       -  
Other
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 14,117       100.00 %   $ 5,265       100.00 %   $ 5,066       100.00 %

Management recognizes that the current economic environment continues to present an extremely difficult challenge for many of our borrowers.  With the housing and credit markets dramatically impacted by the current state of the economy, management remains committed to taking an aggressive
 
 
 
and proactive approach in continuing to closely monitor our asset quality.  We remain cognizant of the importance of building strong reserve levels in an appropriate and prudent manner given the current unstable financial environment.  We continue to review our methodology with the adequacy in which we estimate probable losses in our loan portfolio given all the recent market disruptions being experienced.
 
Our impaired loans have significantly risen over the last three quarters as a result of the continued weakening of the credit and housing markets.  Like many community banks, we rely on real estate secured lending as a primary type of lending.  Management has responded to this challenge by imposing and adhering to loan policy geographic concentrations and construction lending restrictions as well as continuing to enforce stricter underwriting and loan structuring covenants.
 
In direct response to the increased asset quality issues within our loan portfolio, management has reallocated personnel resources to our continuing loss mitigation efforts by assigning a fully dedicated special asset person to manage these efforts.
 
Delinquent Loans.  We continue to emphasize our loss mitigation through regular contact with our borrowers, continuous management portfolio review and careful monitoring of delinquency reports and internal watch list and risk rating reports.  As the delinquent status of a loan may determine its risk rating, the allowance for loan losses may be directly affected by loans that are performing despite past due status.
 
The following table summarizes our delinquent loans that are past due and still accruing interest. Management has determined that the increase in delinquencies at March 31, 2009, compared to June 30, 2008 and March 31, 2008, are a direct result of the rising unemployment levels impacting local residential borrowers.  Management initiates collection activity promptly and works closely with borrowers to evaluate the circumstances of delinquency to determine the appropriate resolution strategy.  Resolution strategies include (but are not limited to) collection of payments in accordance with the loan agreement, modification or restructure of the loan, forbearance, and foreclosure.
 
   
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
 
   
March 31, 2009
   
June 30, 2008
   
March 31, 2008
 
   
30-59 Days
   
60-89 Days
   
30-59 Days
   
60-89 Days
   
30-59 Days
   
60-89 Days
 
One-to-four family loans
  $ 1,227       -     $ 136     $ 56     $ 708     $ 56  
Commercial real estate loans
    90       -       -       -       764       -  
Multi-family loans
    -       82       -       -       -       -  
Commercial  loans
    1,070               -       -       -       -  
Home equity loans
            -       -       -       -       -  
Share loans
    -       -       -       -       2       -  
Total loan delinquencies
  $ 2,387     $ 82     $ 136     $ 56     $ 1,474     $ 56  
 
Allowance for Loan Losses.  At March 31, 2009, the allowance for loan losses was $4,129,000, or 4.53% of the total loan portfolio.  The loan loss allowance is maintained by management at a level considered adequate to cover probable incurred losses inherent in the existing portfolio based on prior loan loss experience, known and probable risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the
 
 
 
borrower’s ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, general economic conditions, and other factors and estimates that are subject to change over time.
 
The Bank relies, among other things, on its experienced senior management in determining the appropriate allowance for loan losses on the commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolio, as the Bank does not have a seasoned portfolio of commercial and commercial real estate loans.  Management reviews the composition of the commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolio on a quarterly basis.  This includes reviewing delinquency trends, impaired loans, loan-to-value ratios, and types of collateral.  Management then compares this ratio to peer group data and the FDIC state profile for Illinois banks as a means of additional analysis. Based on these factors, we believe that the allocation of the allowance for loan losses for these types of loans was appropriate at March 31, 2009.
 
While management believes that it determines the amount of the allowance based on the best information available at the time, the allowance will need to be adjusted as circumstances change and assumptions are updated. Future adjustments to the allowance could significantly affect net income.
 
Specific Reserve Component of the Allowance for Loan Losses.  For loans where management deems either the timing or the repayment to be impaired, there are specific reserve allocations established.  The specific reserve is established based on a loan’s current value compared to the present value of its projected future cash flows, collateral value or market value, as is relevant for the particular loan pursuant to SFAS 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan.  At March 31, 2009, the specific reserve component of the allowance for loan losses was $2,955,000, an increase of $1,670,000 from $1,285,000 at June 30, 2008.  The increase was primarily due to an increase in the provision for loan losses of $2,840,100 for impaired loans offset by charge-offs of $771,100 and reductions of specific reserves on impaired loans of $80,000 due to the receipt of principal payments.
 
The following table shows our allocation for the specific reserve component of the allowance for loan losses as of March 31, 2009:
 
   
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
 
   
Number of loans
   
Specific Reserve Allocation
 
Illinois
   
6
    $ 1,034  
Indiana
    3       35  
Michigan
    1       962  
Wisconsin
    1       340  
Florida
    3       584  
Total .
    14     $ 2,955  

Potential Problem Assets.  In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses the Bank regularly evaluates potential problem loans as to the ability of the borrower to comply with the present loan repayment terms.  The Bank has identified three previously undisclosed credit relationships about which it has concerns about the future ability of the borrowers to comply with present loan repayment terms.  However, those concerns do not rise to a level of impairment at this time.
 
The first, involves residential real estate investors with residential properties located in Illinois and Indiana consisting of five separate loans with an aggregate balance of approximately $443,000.  The Bank is closely monitoring these loans.

Two separate commercial lease transactions, one with a loan balance of $251,000 involving a wholesale jeweler located in the state of New Jersey, and the other involving an information technology manufacturer in the state of Kansas with a loan balance of $712,000 have recently experienced first time
 
 
 
payment delinquency.  For each credit the Bank is currently considering short term repayment modification arrangements with the expectation that economic conditions will eventually improve.

Another potential problem asset, previously disclosed at December 31, 2008 involves a retail development loan located in Northwest Indiana with a balance of $2.1 million and total availability up to $4.1 million. This loan is in the process of renewal subject to receipt and review of an updated appraisal providing adequate collateral coverage.  This loan continues to possess heightened credit risks due to the overall national and local retail economy.  Upon satisfactory completion of all due diligence, the Bank intends to allow the remaining available funds to be disbursed as the construction on this commercial project has been completed.  The Bank continues to closely monitor this credit.

 
Non-interest Income.  Non-interest income remained steady with a slight decrease of $3,000 to $144,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 from the same period in 2008.  Non-interest income increased $28,000 to $429,000 for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2009 from the same period in 2008.  The increase in the nine month periods was primarily related to the restructuring of deposit fees in January 2008 coupled with an increased level of overdraft activity.
 
Non-interest Expense.  Non-interest expense decreased $119,000 to $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 from $1.5 million for the same period in 2008.  Non-interest expense decreased $799,000 to $4.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2009 from $4.9 million for the same period in 2008.
 
As previously disclosed, we closed the Bank’s branch located at 17130 Torrence Avenue, in Lansing, Illinois effective June 30, 2008.  Most of the accounts at that branch have been successfully transferred to our other locations.  The Bank’s operating expenses have decreased approximately $35,000 per month as a result of the branch closing.  As a result of management’s cost-cutting efforts, salary and benefits and advertising expenses have been significantly reduced resulting in a decrease in expense of approximately $175,000 in the period.  Additionally, the investigation originating in fiscal year 2007 was concluded in January 2008.
 
As previously disclosed in our press release dated March 25, 2009 the Company announced plans to close the Bank branches located at 19802 S. Harlem Avenue in Frankfort, Illinois and 713 U.S. Highway 41 in Schererville, Indiana, effective June 30, 2009. The decision is part of the company’s strategic plan to improve earnings by focusing on community banking services in the Bank’s primary markets areas. It is expected that the reduction of operating expenses will have a positive impact on the Bank’s and Company’s financial performance in fiscal 2010. The Company expects to record a one-time charge to earnings of approximately $1.0 million in its fiscal year ending June 30, 2009 as a result. The Company estimates that the branch closures will reduce annual operating expenses by approximately $490,000 beginning in fiscal 2010.
 
Deposit Insurance.  As an FDIC-insured institution, the Bank is required to pay deposit insurance premiums to the FDIC.  Because the FDIC’s deposit insurance fund fell below prescribed levels in 2008, the FDIC has announced increased premiums for all insured depository institutions, including the Bank, in order to begin recapitalizing the fund.  Insurance assessments range from 0.12% to 0.50% of total deposits for the first calendar quarter 2009 assessment.  Effective April 1, 2009, insurance assessments will range from 0.07% to 0.78%, depending on an institution's risk classification and other factors.

In addition, under a proposed rule, the FDIC indicated its plans to impose a 20 basis point emergency assessment on insured depository institutions to be paid on September 30, 2009, based on deposits at June 30, 2009.  FDIC representatives subsequently indicated the amount of this special assessment could decrease if certain events transpire.  The proposed rule would also authorize the FDIC to impose an additional emergency
 
 
 
assessment of up to 10 basis points after June 30, 2009, if necessary to maintain public confidence in federal deposit insurance.

These changes would result in increased deposit insurance expense for the Bank in 2009.  These increases will be reflected in other expenses in the Banks income statement in the period of enactment.
 
Provision for Income Taxes.  The Company recognized no income tax benefit for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.  The Company ceased recording an income tax benefit until net income is recorded to offset these benefits.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Liquidity.  Management actively manages liquidity risk by measuring and monitoring our liquidity on both a short- and long-term basis, assessing and anticipating changes in our balance sheet and funding sources, and developing contingency funding plans.  After assessing actual and projected cash flow needs, management seeks to obtain funding at the most economical cost.  Our primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans, proceeds from maturities, calls and the sale of securities held in the Bank’s investment portfolio, Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances, and funds provided from operations.  While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan repayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition.  We invest excess funds in short-term interest-earning assets, which enable us to meet lending requirements.  FHLB advances are borrowed when in need of liquidity.
 
At March 31, 2009, there were $1.6 million of FHLB advances outstanding.  As of March 31, 2009, the Bank had $19.0 million in additional available credit with the FHLB based on parameters set by the FHLB.  Recently, the FHLB implemented a risk rating process which could reduce the lines of credit extended to member banks.  Following its most recent risk analysis of the Bank, FHLB imposed no additional restrictions, terms or reporting requirements on our borrowing capacity.
 
In an effort to develop alternative sources of liquidity, the Bank has established a relationship with the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and has been approved for access to the Discount Window for borrowing funds.  Then funding limitations are calculated based on the value of the collateral pledged for borrowing. To date, no collateral has been pledged. This relationship will assist in maintaining adequate liquidity and provide an additional source for short-term funding needs.
 
During the nine month period ended March 31, 2009 management strategically did not renew above market rate certificates of deposit which were primarily offered during promotional periods.
 
The Company’s cash flows are comprised of three primary classifications:  cash flows from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.  Net cash from (used in) operating activities were $(327,000) and $168,000 for March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Net cash from (used in) investing activities consist primarily of disbursements for loan originations, maturing agency securities and pay downs or sales of mortgage backed securities portfolio. In addition net cash from investing activities include proceeds from the surrender of the bank-owned life insurance (BOLI) plan. Net cash from (used in) investing activities were $9.2 million and $(4.8) million for March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Net cash used in financing activities consisted primarily of the activity in deposit accounts, FHLB advances, and advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance.  The net cash used in financing activities was $(11.6) million and $(12.4) million at March 31, 2009 and 2008.
 
From June 30, 2008 through March 31, 2009, the Company received proceeds of $7.8 million from sales, maturities, calls, and paydowns of available-for-sale securities. Proceeds resulting from scheduled payments or calls were primarily to fund maturing high-yielding promotional certificates of
 
 
 
deposit. In addition, during the third quarter 2009, management restructured the investment portfolio in order to provide the Company with quality assets which may be pledged as collateral for liquidity purposes; $3.7 million mortgage backed securities were sold and $4.0 million agency securities were purchased.
 
At March 31, 2009, the Company had $8.6 million in unfunded lines, and letters of credit outstanding of $138,000.  In addition, as of March 31, 2009, the total amount of certificates of deposit that were scheduled to mature in the next 12 months equaled $26.5 million.  The Company believes that it has adequate resources to fund all of its commitments and that it can adjust the rates paid on certificates of deposit to retain deposits in changing interest rate environments.  If the Company requires funds beyond its internal funding capabilities, advances from the FHLB are available as an additional source of funds.
 
Capital.  The Bank is required to maintain regulatory capital sufficient to meet Tier 1 leverage, Tier 1 risk-based and total risk-based capital ratios of at least 4.0%, 4.0%, and 8.0%, respectively.  At March 31, 2009, the Bank exceeded each of its capital requirements with ratios of 22.97%, 29.14%, and 30.43%, respectively.
 
In order to strengthen the capital structure of the Bank, Royal Financial, Inc., the Bank’s holding company, invested an additional $4.0 million into its sole subsidiary Royal Savings Bank. As of March 31, 2009, Royal Financial, Inc. maintained an investment of $24.1 million in Royal Savings Bank.
 
Capital Purchase Program.  On October 3, 2008, Congress passed the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (the “Act”), which provides the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury with broad authority to implement certain actions to help restore stability and liquidity to U.S. markets.  Under authority provided by the Act, the Treasury Department established the Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”), which provides direct equity investment of perpetual preferred stock by the Treasury in qualified financial institutions.  The program is voluntary.  Financial institutions interested in participating were required to apply not later than November 14, 2008.  The Company originally submitted its application prior to the deadline, but has since withdrawn its application. Given the increasing level of uncertainty associated with the government program, management has determined that it is in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders not to seek to participate in the CPP, especially given that the Company’s regulatory capital levels far exceed the minimums required to be considered “ well-capitalized”.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company are in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and conform to general practices within the banking industry.  Accounting and reporting policies for the allowance for loan losses and income tax are deemed critical because they involve the use of estimates and require significant management judgments.
 
Allowance for Loan Losses.  The allowance for loan losses is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb probable incurred losses in existing loans, taking into consideration such factors as past loss experience, changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio, overall portfolio quality, loan concentrations, specific problem loans, and current economic conditions that affect the borrower’s ability to pay.  Determination of the allowance is inherently subjective due to the above mentioned reasons.  Loan losses are charged off against the allowance when management believes that the full collectibility of the loan is unlikely.  Recoveries of amounts previously charged off are credited to the allowance.  Allowances established to provide for losses under commitments to extend credit, or recourse provisions under loan sales agreements or servicing agreements are classified with other liabilities.
 
 
 
 
A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that not all principal and interest amounts will be collected according to the loan contract. Impaired loans are recorded at the loan’s fair value by the establishment of a specific allowance where necessary.  The fair value of collateral-dependent loans is determined by the fair value of the underlying collateral.  The fair value of noncollateral-dependent loans is determined by discounting expected future interest and principal payments at the loan’s effective interest rate.
 
The Company maintains the allowance for loan losses at a level adequate to absorb management’s estimate of probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio.  Management believes that it uses the best information available to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.  However, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary and the results of operations could be significantly and adversely affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the determinations.
 
Income Taxes.  Accounting for income taxes is a critical accounting policy due to the subjective nature of certain estimates that are involved in the calculation.  The Company uses an asset/liability method of accounting for income taxes in which deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities.  The Company must assess the realization of the deferred tax asset quarterly, and to the extent that management believes that recovery is not likely, a valuation allowance is established.  This assessment is impacted by various factors, including taxable income and the composition of the investment securities portfolio.  Material changes to these items can cause an adjustment to the valuation allowance.  An adjustment to increase or decrease the valuation allowance is charged or credited, respectively, to income tax expense.
 
Item 3.                      Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk.
 
Not applicable
 
Item 4T.                      Controls and Procedures.
 
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as contemplated by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15.  Based upon, and as of the date of that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective, in all material respects, in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (and its consolidated subsidiary) required to be included in the periodic reports the Company is required to file and submit to the SEC under the Exchange Act.
 
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2009, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
PART II. – OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.                      Legal Proceedings.
 
The Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business that in the aggregate, are believed by management to be immaterial to the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
 


Item 1A.                      Risk Factors.
 
The continuation of adverse market conditions in the U.S. economy and the markets in which we operate could adversely impact us.
 
A continued deterioration of overall market conditions, a continued economic downturn, prolonged economic stagnation in our markets or adverse changes in laws and regulations that impact the banking industry could continue to have a negative impact on our business.  If the strength of the U.S. economy in general and the strength of the economy in areas where we lend (or previously provided real estate financing) continue to decline, this could result in, among other things, a further deterioration in credit quality or loans.  Negative conditions in the real estate markets where we operate have and could continue to adversely affect our borrowers’ ability to repay their loans and the value of the underlying collateral.  Real estate values are affected by various factors, including general economic conditions, governmental rules or policies and natural disasters.  These factors have and are likely to continue to adversely impact our borrowers’ ability to make required payments, which in turn, will continue to negatively impact our financial results.
 
Current and further deterioration in the housing market could cause further increases in delinquencies and non-performing assets, including loan charge-offs, and depress our income and growth.
 
The volume and credit quality of our one-to-four family residential mortgages and home equity loans has recently decreased and continue to decrease as a result of, among other things, a continuing decrease in real estate values, a further increase in unemployment, a continued slowdown in housing price appreciation, or increases in interest rates.  These factors could continue to negatively affect our earnings and, consequently, our financial condition because:
 
·  
The borrowers may not be able to repay their loans
 
·  
The value of the collateral securing our loans to borrowers may decline further
 
·  
The quality of our loan portfolio may decline further
 
·  
Customers may not want or need our products and services
 
Any of these scenarios could continue to cause an increase in delinquencies and non-performing assets, require us to charge off a higher percentage of our loans, increase substantially our provision for losses on loans, or make fewer loans, each of which would reduce income.
 
We may not be able to access sufficient and cost-effective sources of liquidity necessary to fund our requirements.
 
We depend on access to a variety of funding sources, including deposits, to provide sufficient liquidity to meet our commitments and business needs and to accommodate the transaction and cash management needs of our customers, including funding current loan commitments.  Currently, our primary sources of liquidity are our customers’ deposits, as well as federal funds borrowings, Federal Home Loan Bank advances and proceeds from pay downs on our investment portfolio.
 
Across the banking industry, access to liquidity has tightened in the form of reduced borrowing lines and/or increased collateral requirements.  To the extent our balance sheet (customer deposits and principal reductions on loans and securities) is not sufficient to fund our liquidity needs, we rely on alternative funding sources, which may be more expensive than organic sources.  In the past, the Federal
 
 
 
Home Loan Banks have provided cost-effective and convenient liquidity to many community banks (like us).  However, current economic conditions have created earnings and capital challenges for some of the Federal Home Loan Banks, which may limit (or preclude) their ability to provide adequate liquidity.
 
We test and evaluate our liquidity sources regularly, and we are developing alternative sources.  In the third quarter 2009, the Bank has established a relationship with the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and has been approved for access to the Fed’s Discount Window as an alternative source for low cost funding. Funding limitations are calculated based on the value of the collateral pledged against any borrowing. To date, no collateral has been pledged. We believe this relationship will assist us in maintaining adequate liquidity and provide an additional source for short-term funding. However, there is no assurance that this source of funding will be or remain available in the future.
 
Recent developments affecting the financial markets presently have an unknown effect on our business.
 
In response to recent crises affecting the financial markets, the federal government has taken unprecedented steps in an attempt to stabilize and provide liquidity to the U.S. financial markets.
 
Under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (“EESA”) and the  Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”), the U.S. Treasury will make $250 billion of capital available to U.S. financial institutions by purchasing preferred stock in these institutions.  In conjunction with the purchase of preferred stock, the U.S. Treasury will receive warrants to purchase common stock having an aggregate market price equal to 15% of the preferred stock purchased.  Participating financial institutions will be required to adopt the Treasury’s standards for executive compensation and corporate governance for the period during which the Treasury holds the securities issued under the CPP.
 
In addition, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation will temporarily provide a 100% guarantee of the senior unsecured debt of all FDIC-insured institutions and their holding companies, as well as deposits in non-interest bearing transaction deposit accounts under the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program.  Coverage under the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program (TLGP) is available for 30 days without a charge and thereafter at a cost of 75 basis points per annum for senior unsecured debt and 10 basis points per annum for non-interest bearing transactions deposits.  On November 24, 2008, we elected to participate in the Transaction Account Guarantee Program component in order to provide additional insurance coverage to our depositors.  We opted out of the Debt Guarantee Program which guarantees senior unsecured debt.  The Company did not have any eligible unsecured senior debt outstanding and does not intend to issue any new eligible debt.
 
Item 2.                      Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
 
None
 
Item 3.                      Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
 
None
 
Item 4.                      Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
 
None

Item 5.                      Other Information.
 
None
 
 
 
Item 6.                      Exhibits.
 
(a)           The exhibits filed as part of this Form 10-Q are listed in the Exhibit Index, which is incorporated herein by reference.
 


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
Date:  May 15, 2009 ROYAL FINANCIAL, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/Leonard Szwajkowski  
    Leonard Szwajkowski  
    Chief Executive Officer and President  
       
Date:  May 15, 2009
By:
/s/Jodi A. Ojeda  
    Jodi A. Ojeda  
   
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
 
       
 
 


EXHIBIT INDEX
 
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
28