DST 10Q 9.30.2013
Table of Contents


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013
 
or
 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                          to                         
 
Commission File Number 1-14036
 
DST Systems, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
43-1581814
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
 
 
 
333 West 11th Street, Kansas City, Missouri
 
64105
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(816) 435-1000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
No Changes
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer x
 
Accelerated filer o
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company o
(do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
 
Number of shares outstanding of the Company’s common stock as of October 31, 2013:
Common Stock $0.01 par value — 42,170,134




Table of Contents

DST Systems, Inc.
Form 10-Q
September 30, 2013
Table of Contents
 
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The brand, service or product names or marks referred to in this Report are trademarks or service marks, registered or otherwise, of DST Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries or affiliates or of vendors to the Company.

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Table of Contents

DST Systems, Inc.
Form 10-Q
September 30, 2013
 
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements
 
Introductory Comments
 
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of DST Systems, Inc. (“DST” or the “Company”) included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to enable a reasonable understanding of the information presented.  These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.
 
The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year 2013.

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Table of Contents

DST Systems, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
(in millions, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)

 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
ASSETS
 

 
 

Current assets
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
129.9

 
$
88.3

Funds held on behalf of clients
250.4

 
398.9

Client funding receivable
43.9

 
43.8

Accounts receivable
324.4

 
360.5

Other assets
71.1

 
62.8

 
819.7

 
954.3

 
 
 
 
Investments
912.2

 
922.1

Unconsolidated affiliates
283.0

 
403.0

Properties
446.2

 
475.0

Intangible assets
141.2

 
152.7

Goodwill
422.7

 
422.1

Other assets
78.3

 
63.3

Total assets
$
3,103.3

 
$
3,392.5

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 

 
 

Current liabilities
 

 
 

Current portion of debt
$
188.9

 
$
519.4

Client funds obligations
294.3

 
442.7

Accounts payable
87.1

 
94.1

Accrued compensation and benefits
132.3

 
140.0

Deferred revenues and gains
61.5

 
67.6

Income taxes payable

 
9.5

Other liabilities
101.2

 
105.2

 
865.3

 
1,378.5

 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
644.5

 
492.2

Income taxes payable
83.7

 
76.4

Deferred income taxes
297.8

 
296.2

Other liabilities
56.7

 
69.5

Total liabilities
1,948.0

 
2,312.8

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ Equity
 

 
 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par; 10 million shares authorized and unissued

 

Common stock, $0.01 par; 400 million shares authorized, 95.3 million shares issued
1.0

 
1.0

Additional paid-in capital
177.2

 
234.3

Retained earnings
3,706.5

 
3,477.7

Treasury stock (52.8 million and 51.0 million shares, respectively), at cost
(3,030.5
)
 
(2,890.1
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
301.1

 
256.8

Total stockholders’ equity
1,155.3

 
1,079.7

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
3,103.3

 
$
3,392.5

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Table of Contents

DST Systems, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
(in millions, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Operating revenues
$
480.2

 
$
464.0

 
$
1,460.5

 
$
1,405.4

Out-of-pocket reimbursements
171.6

 
168.0

 
530.8

 
512.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
651.8

 
632.0

 
1,991.3

 
1,918.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs and expenses
531.4

 
544.4

 
1,657.3

 
1,643.1

Depreciation and amortization
34.1

 
40.5

 
100.4

 
116.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from operations
86.3

 
47.1

 
233.6

 
158.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(8.4
)
 
(10.6
)
 
(27.3
)
 
(34.0
)
Other income, net
73.4

 
72.4

 
175.0

 
296.3

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
3.8

 
3.1

 
18.9

 
9.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
155.1

 
112.0

 
400.2

 
430.2

Income taxes
58.2

 
26.1

 
131.6

 
144.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
96.9

 
$
85.9

 
$
268.6

 
$
286.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common shares outstanding
42.9

 
45.1

 
43.6

 
44.9

Average diluted shares outstanding
43.5

 
46.0

 
44.5

 
45.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
$
2.26

 
$
1.90

 
$
6.16

 
$
6.38

Diluted earnings per share
$
2.23

 
$
1.87

 
$
6.03

 
$
6.27

Cash dividends per share of common stock
$
0.30

 
$

 
$
0.90

 
$
0.40

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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DST Systems, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
(in millions)
(unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Net income
$
96.9

 
$
85.9

 
$
268.6

 
$
286.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax and reclassifications to earnings:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
(22.3
)
 
(25.3
)
 
40.7

 
(8.0
)
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedges
0.5

 
0.2

 
1.2

 
0.7

Foreign currency translation adjustments
7.8

 
(8.6
)
 
2.4

 
(12.7
)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(14.0
)
 
(33.7
)
 
44.3

 
(20.0
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
82.9

 
$
52.2

 
$
312.9

 
$
266.1

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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DST Systems, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(in millions)
(unaudited)

 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Cash flows — operating activities:
 

 
 

Net income
$
268.6

 
$
286.1

Depreciation and amortization
100.4

 
116.8

Net gains on investments
(136.5
)
 
(220.6
)
Gain on sale of properties
(5.4
)
 
(0.6
)
Amortization of share based compensation
13.9

 
20.1

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
(18.9
)
 
(9.8
)
Dividends from unconsolidated affiliates
129.8

 
4.1

Deferred income taxes
(4.8
)
 
(3.4
)
Changes in accounts receivable
34.9

 
(11.3
)
Changes in other assets
(7.1
)
 
(26.4
)
Changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(21.6
)
 
(25.9
)
Changes in income taxes payable
(7.3
)
 
46.5

Changes in deferred revenues and gains
(6.1
)
 
(43.5
)
Changes in accrued compensation and benefits
(10.6
)
 
(2.6
)
Other, net
4.6

 
9.8

Total adjustments to net income
65.3

 
(146.8
)
Net
333.9

 
139.3

Cash flows — investing activities:
 

 
 

Capital expenditures
(75.1
)
 
(73.4
)
Investments in securities
(77.6
)
 
(238.2
)
Proceeds from sales/maturities of investments
300.0

 
512.2

Net (increase) decrease in restricted cash and cash equivalents held to satisfy client funds obligations
137.3

 
(43.8
)
Proceeds from sale of properties
13.4

 
7.3

Other, net
(11.3
)
 
4.8

Net
286.7

 
168.9

Cash flows — financing activities:
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock
21.8

 
50.3

Principal payments on debt
(124.5
)
 
(15.8
)
Repurchases of senior convertible debentures
(122.8
)
 

Net borrowings (payments) on revolving credit facilities
37.4

 
(275.6
)
Payment of debt issuance costs
(0.2
)
 
(0.2
)
Net increase (decrease) in client funds obligations
(148.5
)
 
56.0

Common stock repurchased
(205.1
)
 
(30.0
)
Payment for acquisition of non-controlling interest

 
(17.7
)
Payment of cash dividends
(39.2
)
 
(17.9
)
Excess tax benefits from share based compensation
2.1

 
4.3

Net
(579.0
)
 
(246.6
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
41.6

 
61.6

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
88.3

 
40.9

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
129.9

 
$
102.5

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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DST Systems, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

1.  Summary of Accounting Policies
 
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of DST Systems, Inc. (“DST” or the “Company”) included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to enable a reasonable understanding of the information presented.  The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2012 has been derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheet at that date, but does not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.  These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.
 
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at September 30, 2013, and the results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.
 
Certain amounts in the 2012 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2013 presentation. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year 2013.
 
Segment Presentation

The Company’s operating business units offer sophisticated information processing and software services and products. Through March 31, 2013, the Company presented these businesses as two operating segments, Financial Services and Customer Communications.  Investments in the Company’s real estate subsidiaries and affiliates, equity securities, private equity investments and certain financial interests have been aggregated into an Investments and Other Segment. The Company's chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) changed in September 2012, and in the second quarter of 2013, there was a change in how the CODM evaluates the strategic direction and financial results of the business and makes investment allocations. As a result, beginning in second quarter 2013, DST created a new reportable segment entitled Healthcare Services, by separating DST Healthcare (comprised of DST Health Solutions and Argus Health Systems) from the previously reported Financial Services Segment. The Company's operating business units are now reported as three operating segments (Financial Services, Healthcare Services and Customer Communications).  Prior periods have been revised to reflect the new reportable operating segments.

New Authoritative Accounting Guidance
 
In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued an accounting standard update, "Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or Tax Credit Carryforward Exists." This standard requires netting of unrecognized tax benefits against a deferred tax asset for a loss or other carryforward that would apply in settlement of the uncertain tax positions. This standard is effective prospectively for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this standard but does not expect it to materially impact the consolidated financial statements.
 
On January 1, 2013, DST adopted new authoritative accounting guidance that modifies the reporting of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The standard requires an entity to report the effect of significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the respective line items in the consolidated statement of income if the amount being reclassified is required to be reclassified in its entirety to net income. For other amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income in the same reporting period, an entity is required to cross-reference to other required disclosures that provide additional detail about those amounts. The adoption of this guidance did not have a significant effect on the consolidated financial statements. See note 10 for enhanced disclosures provided as a result of the new standard.


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2.  Client Funds/Obligations
 
The Company had $250.4 million and $398.9 million of funds held on behalf of clients at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  There were no fixed-income marketable securities included within the Funds held on behalf of clients at September 30, 2013. The December 31, 2012 balance includes $11.8 million of fixed-income marketable securities which have been classified as available-for-sale investments.  There were no significant unrealized gains or losses associated with these fixed-income securities at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company received $20.2 million and $101.2 million, respectively, of proceeds from the sales/maturities of investments in available-for-sale securities held to satisfy client funds obligations.  Gross realized gains and gross realized losses associated with the sales/maturities of these available-for-sale securities held to satisfy client funds obligations were not significant during both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

3.  Investments
 
Investments are as follows (in millions): 
 
 
Carrying Value
 
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 

 
 

State Street Corporation
 
$
518.2

 
$
436.3

Other available-for-sale securities
 
137.7

 
175.2

 
 
655.9

 
611.5

Other:
 
 

 
 

Trading securities
 
41.8

 
46.8

Held-to-maturity
 

 
14.9

Cost method, private equity and other investments
 
214.5

 
248.9

 
 
256.3

 
310.6

Total investments
 
$
912.2

 
$
922.1

 
Certain information related to the Company’s available-for-sale securities is as follows (in millions):
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Book cost basis
$
179.4

 
$
200.9

Gross unrealized gains
477.2

 
412.5

Gross unrealized losses
(0.7
)
 
(1.9
)
Market value
$
655.9

 
$
611.5

 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company received $235.9 million and $257.7 million, respectively, from the sale of investments in available-for-sale securities.  Gross realized gains of $50.5 million and $59.1 million and gross realized losses of $0.5 million and $0.8 million were recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, from the sale of available-for-sale securities. Gross realized gains of $136.0 million and $83.9 million and gross realized losses of $1.6 million and $2.9 million were recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, from the sale of available-for-sale securities.
 
In addition, the Company recorded unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities of $0.4 million and $0.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, compared to $0.4 million and $2.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, related to other than temporary investment impairments.


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The following table summarizes the fair value and gross unrealized losses of the Company’s investments by the length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in millions):
 
Less than 12 months
 
Greater than 12 months
 
Total
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Losses
September 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
$
19.7

 
$
0.7

 
$

 
$

 
$
19.7

 
$
0.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
$
25.7

 
$
1.9

 
$

 
$

 
$
25.7

 
$
1.9

 
In addition to recording other than temporary investment impairments on available-for-sale securities, the Company records lower of cost or market valuation adjustments on private equity fund investments and other cost method investments when impairment conditions are present.  The Company recorded impairments on other investments of $0.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to $0.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 2012. The Company recorded impairments on other investments of $0.4 million and $0.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. A decline in a security’s net realizable value that is other than temporary is treated as a loss based on quoted or derived market value and is reflected in Other income, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.
 
Future adverse changes in market conditions or poor operating results of underlying investments could result in losses or an inability to recover the carrying value of the investments that may not be reflected in an investment’s current carrying value, thereby possibly requiring an impairment charge in the future.  Such a charge could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position.
 
The Company is a limited partner in various private equity funds.  At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company’s carrying value of these private equity fund investments was approximately $198.4 million and $231.4 million, respectively.  At September 30, 2013, the Company had future capital commitments related to these private equity fund investments of approximately $7.0 million.

4.  Unconsolidated Affiliates
 
Unconsolidated affiliates are as follows (in millions):
 
 
 
Carrying Value
 
Ownership
Percentage
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Unconsolidated affiliates:
 
 
 

 
 

Boston Financial Data Services, Inc.
50%
 
$
70.4

 
$
189.3

International Financial Data Services, U.K.
50%
 
103.6

 
97.3

International Financial Data Services, L.P.
50%
 
71.8

 
68.9

Unconsolidated real estate and other affiliates
 
 
37.2

 
47.5

Total
 
 
$
283.0

 
$
403.0


During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, DST received a $125.0 million dividend from Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. which resulted in a reduction of DST's carrying value.

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Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates, net of income taxes provided by the unconsolidated affiliates, follows (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Boston Financial Data Services, Inc.
$
1.8

 
$
2.1

 
$
6.1

 
$
7.6

International Financial Data Services, U.K.
0.1

 
(1.1
)
 
6.4

 
0.7

International Financial Data Services, L.P.
0.9

 
0.3

 
2.5

 
1.4

Unconsolidated real estate and other affiliates
1.0

 
1.8

 
3.9

 
0.1

 
$
3.8

 
$
3.1

 
$
18.9

 
$
9.8

 
5.  Fair Value Measurements
 
Authoritative accounting guidance on fair value measurements establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value.  These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
 
As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company held certain investment assets and certain liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis.  These investment assets include the Company’s available-for-sale equity securities and trading securities whereby fair value is determined using quoted prices in active markets.  Accordingly, the fair value measurements of these investments have been classified as Level 1 in the table below.  Fair value for deferred compensation liabilities that are credited with deemed gains or losses of the underlying hypothetical investments, primarily equity securities, have been classified as Level 1 in the tables below.  In addition, the Company has investments in available-for-sale fixed income securities, pooled funds and interest rate and foreign currency derivative instruments that are required to be reported at fair value.  Fair value for the available-for-sale fixed income securities and for the derivative instruments was determined using inputs from quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets that are directly or indirectly observable.  Fair value for investments in pooled funds is determined using net asset value.  Accordingly, the Company’s investments in available-for-sale fixed income securities, pooled funds and derivative instruments have been classified as Level 2 in the table below.

The following tables present assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in millions):

 
 
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
 
September 30, 2013
 
Quoted prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Equity securities
$
693.6

 
$
693.6

 
$

 
$

Investments in pooled funds
34.3

 

 
34.3

 

Fixed income securities
4.1

 

 
4.1

 

Deferred compensation liabilities
(41.8
)
 
(41.8
)
 

 

Derivative instruments
(0.3
)
 

 
(0.3
)
 

Total
$
689.9

 
$
651.8

 
$
38.1

 
$

 

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Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using

December 31, 2012
 
Quoted prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Equity securities
$
651.7

 
$
651.7

 
$

 
$

Investments in pooled funds
47.9

 

 
47.9

 

Fixed income securities
18.4

 

 
18.4

 

Deferred compensation liabilities
(43.8
)
 
(43.8
)
 

 

Derivative instruments
(2.3
)
 

 
(2.3
)
 

Total
$
671.9

 
$
607.9

 
$
64.0

 
$

 
At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, one of DST’s unconsolidated affiliates had an interest rate swap with a fair market value liability of $52.6 million and $73.5 million, respectively.  The unconsolidated affiliate used inputs from quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets that are directly or indirectly observable relating to the measurement of the interest rate swap.  The fair value measurement of the interest rate swap has been classified as Level 2 by the unconsolidated affiliate.  The above table presents only assets and liabilities measured at fair value for which the Company controls, and accordingly excludes items held by unconsolidated affiliates.

6.  Intangible Assets and Goodwill
 
Intangible assets
 
The following table summarizes intangible assets (in millions):
 
 
September 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
Amortizable intangible assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Customer relationships
$
168.3

 
$
43.9

 
$
169.4

 
$
36.0

Other
26.6

 
9.8

 
27.8

 
8.5

Total
$
194.9

 
$
53.7

 
$
197.2

 
$
44.5

 
Amortization expense of intangible assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was approximately $3.9 million and $11.5 million, respectively, as compared to $3.9 million and $11.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively.  Annual amortization for intangible assets recorded as of September 30, 2013 is estimated to be (in millions):
 
Remainder of 2013
$
3.8

2014
14.9

2015
14.3

2016
14.1

2017
14.1

Thereafter
80.0

Total
$
141.2

 

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Table of Contents

Goodwill
 
The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, by Segment (in millions):
 
 
December 31,
2012
 
Acquisitions
 
Disposals
 
Other
 
September 30,
2013
Financial Services
$
232.6

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.0

 
$
234.6

Healthcare Services
156.4

 

 

 
(1.4
)
 
155.0

Customer Communications
33.1

 

 

 

 
33.1

Total
$
422.1

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.6

 
$
422.7


7.  Debt
 
The Company is obligated under notes and other indebtedness as follows (in millions):
 
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Accounts receivable securitization program
$
135.0

 
$
135.0

Secured promissory notes
7.8

 
14.5

Equipment credit facilities

 
12.0

Real estate credit agreement

 
101.7

Term loan credit facility
125.0

 
125.0

Series C convertible senior debentures

 
90.1

Revolving credit facilities
175.5

 
31.1

Senior notes
370.0

 
370.0

Related party credit agreements
6.4

 
114.9

Other indebtedness
13.7

 
17.3

 
833.4

 
1,011.6

Less current portion of debt
188.9

 
519.4

Long-term debt
$
644.5

 
$
492.2

 
Accounts receivable securitization program
 
DST securitizes certain of its domestic accounts receivable through an accounts receivable securitization program with a third-party bank.  The maximum amount that can be outstanding under this program is $150.0 million.  In May 2013, the Company renewed its accounts receivable securitization program.  The facility will expire by its terms on May 15, 2014, unless renewed.
 
The outstanding amount under the program was $135.0 million at both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, total proceeds from the accounts receivable securitization program were approximately $741.2 million and $688.9 million, respectively, and total repayments were approximately $741.2 million and $688.9 million, respectively.

Related party credit agreements

In May 2013, the Company repaid its promissory note with BFDS, which had an outstanding balance of $107.0 million at December 31, 2012. The promissory note matured on July 1, 2013 and was not renewed.

Real estate credit agreement and interest rate swap

The Company repaid the outstanding balance of the real estate credit facility upon maturity in September 2013. The loan, which had an outstanding balance of $101.7 million at December 31, 2012, was not renewed. Additionally, in connection with the maturity of the loan, the related interest rate swap was also settled.
 

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Term loan credit facility

During the three months ended September 30, 2013, the Company amended its $125.0 million unsecured term loan credit facility. The amendment removed the provision requiring prepayment of the loan upon the incurrence of additional indebtedness and extended the maturity date to October 28, 2014.

Series C convertible senior debentures

The Company redeemed for cash all remaining Series C convertible senior debentures (“Convertible debentures”) during the three months ended September 30, 2013. The Company paid cash of $122.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 to redeem the Convertible debentures, which resulted in there being no Convertible debentures outstanding at September 30, 2013. The difference between the fair value of the liability component of the Convertible debentures and the cash paid upon conversion was reflected as a $30.9 million reduction to additional paid-in capital during the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

Fair value

Based upon the borrowing rates currently available to the Company and its subsidiaries for indebtedness with similar terms and average maturities, the carrying value of long-term debt, with the exception of the Convertible debentures and Senior notes, is considered to approximate fair value.  The estimated fair values of the convertible debentures and Senior Notes was derived principally from quoted prices from similar financial instruments (Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy). 

As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the carrying and estimated fair values of the Convertible debentures and Senior notes were as follows (in millions):
 
September 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Carrying
Value
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Value
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Series C convertible senior debentures
$

 
$

 
$
90.1

 
$
106.7

Senior notes - Series A
40.0

 
41.2

 
40.0

 
41.1

Senior notes - Series B
105.0

 
111.5

 
105.0

 
112.3

Senior notes - Series C
65.0

 
69.5

 
65.0

 
70.4

Senior notes - Series D
160.0

 
172.6

 
160.0

 
177.2

Total
$
370.0

 
$
394.8

 
$
460.1

 
$
507.7

 
8. Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company is directly and indirectly affected by changes in certain market conditions. When determined appropriate, DST uses derivative instruments as a risk management tool to mitigate the potential impact of certain market risks. The primary market risks managed by the Company through the use of derivative instruments are foreign currency exchange rate risk and interest rate risk. The Company may use various types of derivative instruments including, but not limited to, forward contracts, option contracts and swaps. The Company does not enter into derivative arrangements for speculative purposes.
The Company determines the fair values of its derivatives based on quoted market prices that are directly or indirectly observable as further discussed within the Fair Value Measurement note. The following table presents the fair values of the Company's derivative instruments that were designated and qualified as part of a hedging relationship (in millions):
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Foreign currency contracts
 
Other current liabilities
 
$
0.2

 
$

Interest rate contracts
 
Other current liabilities
 

 
1.9

Interest rate contracts
 
Other long term liabilities
 
0.1

 
0.4

    Total liabilities
 
 
 
$
0.3

 
$
2.3



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Table of Contents

Cash flow hedging strategy
The Company uses cash flow hedges to minimize the variability in cash flows of assets or liabilities or forecasted transactions caused by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates. The changes in the fair values of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) and are reclassified into the line item in the condensed consolidated statement of income in which the hedged items are recorded in the same period the hedged items affect earnings. The changes in fair values of hedges that are determined to be ineffective are immediately reclassified from AOCI into earnings. The maximum length of time for which the Company hedges its exposure to future cash flows is typically one to two years.
During 2013, the Company entered into a foreign currency cash flow hedging program to reduce the risk that DST's net cash outflows from intercompany purchases of services from its international subsidiaries could be adversely affected by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company entered into forward foreign currency contracts (Thai baht) to hedge certain portions of forecasted cash flows denominated in foreign currencies. The total notional values of derivatives that were designated and qualified for the Company's foreign currency cash flow hedging program were $4.7 million as of September 30, 2013.
The Company monitors the mix of short-term debt and long-term debt regularly. From time to time, the Company manages its risk to interest rate fluctuations through the use of derivative financial instruments. The Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements and has designated these instruments as part of the Company's interest rate cash flow hedging program. The objective of this hedging program is to mitigate the risk of adverse changes in benchmark interest rates on the Company's future interest payments. The total notional values of these interest rate swap agreements that were designated and qualified for the Company's interest rate cash flow hedging program were $7.3 million and $109.6 million as of September 30, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively. As described in Note 7, the interest rate swap on the Company's real estate credit agreement was settled upon repayment of the loan in September 2013.
The following table presents the pretax impact that changes in the fair values of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges had on AOCI and earnings during the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in millions):
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”)
 
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion)
2013
 
 
 
 
 
   Foreign currency contracts
$
0.1

 
Costs and expenses
 
$
(0.2
)
   Interest rate contracts
(0.2
)
 
Interest expense
 
(0.5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
   Interest rate contracts
(0.3
)
 
Interest expense
 
(0.7
)
The following table presents the pretax impact that changes in the fair values of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges had on AOCI and earnings during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in millions):
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”)
 
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion)
2013
 
 
 
 
 
   Foreign currency contracts
$
(0.1
)
 
Costs and expenses
 
$
(0.2
)
   Interest rate contracts
(0.7
)
 
Interest expense
 
(2.5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
   Interest rate contracts
(0.8
)
 
Interest expense
 
(2.1
)

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Table of Contents

There were no gains or losses recognized into income as a result of ineffectiveness during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. As of September 30, 2013, the Company estimates that the amounts to be reclassified into earnings during the next 12 months are approximately $0.2 million.
Economic (nondesignated) hedging strategy
In addition to derivative instruments that are designated and qualify for hedge accounting, the Company also uses certain derivatives as economic hedges of foreign currency exposure. Although these derivatives were not designated for hedge accounting, they are effective economic hedges. The changes in fair values of economic hedges are immediately recognized into earnings.
In 2013, the Company began using foreign currency economic hedges to offset the earnings impact that fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates have on certain intercompany loans denominated in nonfunctional currencies (U.K. pound). The foreign currency economic hedging program consists of rolling, monthly forward foreign currency contracts which settle on the last day of each month. As a result, there are no unrealized gains or losses at the end of the period related to these contracts. The changes in fair values of economic hedges used to offset those monetary assets and liabilities are immediately recognized into earnings in Other income, net in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. The total notional values of derivatives related to the Company's foreign currency economic hedges were $91.2 million as of September 30, 2013.
The pretax impact that changes in the fair values of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments had on earnings during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was not significant.

9.  Income Taxes
 
The Company records income tax expense during interim periods based on its best estimate of the full year’s tax rate.  Certain items are given discrete period treatment and, as a result, the tax effects of such items are reported in full in the relevant interim period.  The Company’s tax rate was 37.5% and 32.9% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to 23.3% and 33.5% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. The Company's tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was lower than the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% primarily from the resolution of Domestic Manufacturing Deductions under Internal Revenue Code Section 199 and research experimentation credits. The Company's tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 were lower than the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% primarily because of a resolution related to research and experimentation credits and a charitable contribution of appreciated securities.  

During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the IRS completed its examination of the previously filed federal income tax refund claims filed for Domestic Manufacturing Deductions and research and experimentation credits for the periods 2006 through 2009. As a result, the Company has recognized income tax benefits of $16.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 resulting from the reversal of previously reserved tax positions related to these matters.  The income tax benefit for the research and experimentation credits relates to the resolved claim years and certain post-audit periods that are still subject to examination. The income tax benefit for the Domestic Manufacturing Deductions relates only to the resolved claim years.
 
The full year 2013 tax rate can be affected as a result of variances among the estimates and amounts of full year sources of taxable income (e.g., domestic consolidated, joint venture and/or international), the realization of tax credits (e.g., historic rehabilitation, research and experimentation, foreign tax and state incentive), adjustments which may arise from the resolution of tax matters under review and the Company’s assessment of its liability for uncertain tax positions.

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Table of Contents


10.  Equity
 
Earnings per share
 
The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Net income
$
96.9

 
$
85.9

 
$
268.6

 
$
286.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common shares outstanding
42.9

 
45.1

 
43.6

 
44.9

Incremental shares from restricted stock units, stock options and convertible debentures
0.6

 
0.9

 
0.9

 
0.7

Average diluted shares outstanding
43.5

 
46.0

 
44.5

 
45.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
$
2.26

 
$
1.90

 
$
6.16

 
$
6.38

Diluted earnings per share
$
2.23

 
$
1.87

 
$
6.03

 
$
6.27

 
The Company had approximately 42.5 million and 45.2 million shares outstanding at September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

There were no shares from options to purchase common stock excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation because they were anti-dilutive for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to 0.8 million for both for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

The Company’s Convertible debentures would have had a potentially dilutive effect on the Company’s stock if converted into stock.  The calculation of diluted earnings per share has historically included an incremental amount of shares assumed to be issued for the conversion spread when the Company’s average daily stock price exceeded the average accreted bond price per share.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, the dilutive effect of the Convertible debentures was 0.1 million and 0.3 million shares, respectively, related to the Company's average share price exceeding the average accreted bond price per share. There was no dilutive effect of the Convertible debentures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. As further described in Note 7, the Company redeemed for cash the remaining Convertible debentures during the third quarter 2013. The Company settled the principal and conversion spread with cash and, therefore, the redemption did not result in a dilutive effect on earnings per share upon settlement.
 
Share based compensation
 
The Company has share based compensation plans covering its employees and non-employee directors.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company granted approximately 0.5 million restricted stock units (“RSU’s”), of which approximately 0.3 million are performance stock units (“PSU's”).  A portion of the RSU grants contain performance features.  Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company had 0.7 million RSU's vest primarily as the result of the achievement of the performance features. At September 30, 2013, the Company had outstanding 0.6 million unvested RSU’s and 1.2 million stock options (of which 0.5 million are not yet exercisable).
 
The Company recognized share based compensation expense of $3.5 million and $13.9 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, as compared to $5.3 million and $20.1 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

At September 30, 2013, the Company had $25.1 million of total unrecognized compensation expense (included in Additional paid-in capital on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet) related to its share based compensation arrangements, net of estimated forfeitures.  The Company estimates that the amortized compensation expense attributable to the stock option and restricted stock unit grants will be approximately $3.5 million for the remainder of 2013, $10.4 million for 2014, $7.2 million for 2015 and $1.0 million for 2016, based on awards currently outstanding. Future amortization is not projected on approximately $3.0 million of unrecognized compensation expense as the related awards are not currently expected to achieve their required performance features and therefore not expected to vest. 

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Table of Contents


Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income balances consist of the following (in millions), net of tax:
 
Unrealized Gain on Available-for-Sale Securities
 
Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges
 
Foreign Currency
Translation
Adjustments
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Balance, December 31, 2012
$
253.7

 
$
(1.4
)
 
$
4.5

 
$
256.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
40.7

 
1.2

 
2.4

 
44.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, September 30, 2013
$
294.4

 
$
(0.2
)
 
$
6.9

 
$
301.1


Additions to and reclassifications out of Accumulated other comprehensive income attributable to the Company:
 
Three Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
Pretax
 
Net of Tax
 
Pretax
 
Net of Tax
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities
$
13.8

 
$
8.0

 
$
15.7

 
$
10.0

Reclassification of gains into net earnings on available-for-sale securities (1)
(49.6
)
 
(30.3
)
 
(57.9
)
 
(35.3
)
Net change in available-for-sale securities
(35.8
)
 
(22.3
)
 
(42.2
)
 
(25.3
)
Cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized losses on cash flow hedges
(0.1
)
 

 
(0.3
)
 
(0.2
)
Reclassification of losses into net earnings on foreign currency cash flow hedges (2)
0.2

 
0.2

 

 

Reclassification of losses into net earnings on interest rate cash flow hedges (3)
0.5

 
0.3

 
0.7

 
0.4

Net change in cash flow hedges
0.6

 
0.5

 
0.4

 
0.2

Cumulative translation adjustments
7.9

 
7.8

 
(15.2
)
 
(8.6
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
$
(27.3
)
 
$
(14.0
)
 
$
(57.0
)
 
$
(33.7
)

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Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
Pretax
 
Net of Tax
 
Pretax
 
Net of Tax
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities
$
200.1

 
$
122.2

 
$
64.7

 
$
40.0

Reclassification of gains into net earnings on available-for-sale securities (1)
(133.5
)
 
(81.5
)
 
(78.7
)
 
(48.0
)
Net change in available-for-sale securities
66.6

 
40.7

 
(14.0
)
 
(8.0
)
Cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized losses on cash flow hedges
(0.8
)
 
(0.5
)
 
(0.8
)
 
(0.5
)
Reclassification of losses into net earnings on foreign currency cash flow hedges (2)
0.2

 
0.2

 

 

Reclassification of losses into net earnings on interest rate cash flow hedges (3)
2.5

 
1.5

 
2.1

 
1.2

Net change in cash flow hedges
1.9

 
1.2

 
1.3

 
0.7

Cumulative translation adjustments
2.4

 
2.4

 
(21.1
)
 
(12.7
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
$
70.9

 
$
44.3

 
$
(33.8
)
 
$
(20.0
)
    
(1) Realized (gains)/losses on available for sale securities are recognized in Other income, net.
(2) Reclassification to net earnings of derivatives qualifying as effective foreign currency cash flow hedges are recognized in Costs and expenses
(3) Reclassification to net earnings of derivatives qualifying as effective interest rate cash flow hedges are recognized in Interest expense.

One of DST’s unconsolidated affiliates had an interest rate swap liability with a fair market value of $52.6 million and $73.5 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  DST’s 50% proportionate share of this interest rate swap liability was $26.3 million and $36.8 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  The Company records in Investments and AOCI its proportionate share of this liability in an amount not to exceed the carrying value of its investment in this unconsolidated affiliate. Because the carrying value of this unconsolidated affiliate investment balance was zero at both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, no interest rate swap liability was recorded in the consolidated financial statements.
 
Stock repurchases
 
The Company repurchased approximately 2.6 million shares of DST common stock for $181.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, resulting in approximately $70.7 million remaining under the Company’s existing share repurchase plan.  No shares were repurchased during the nine months ended September 30, 2012
 
Shares received in exchange for satisfaction of the option exercise price and for tax withholding obligations arising from the exercise of options to purchase the Company’s stock or from the vesting of restricted stock shares are included in Common stock repurchased in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.  The amount of such share receipts and withholdings for option exercises and restricted stock vesting was $23.3 million and $30.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
Dividends
 
The Board of Directors of DST declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per common share during the first, second and third quarters of 2013.  The total dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $39.8 million, of which $12.8 million were paid in September 2013, $13.1 million were paid in June 2013 and $13.3 million were paid in March 2013.  The remaining amount of the dividend represents dividend equivalent shares of restricted stock units in lieu of the cash dividend. On October 31, 2013, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per common share, payable on December 13, 2013, to shareholders of record at close of business on November 18, 2013.

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Table of Contents


11.  Commitments and Contingencies
 
The Company has letters of credit of $7.2 million outstanding at both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.  Letters of credit are secured by the Company’s debt facility.
 
The Company has entered into agreements with certain officers whereby upon defined circumstances constituting a change in control of the Company, certain benefit entitlements are automatically funded and such officers are entitled to specific cash payments upon termination of employment.
 
The Company has established trusts to provide for the funding of corporate commitments and entitlements of Company officers, directors, employees and others in the event of a change in control of the Company. Assets held in such trusts at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were not significant.
 
The Company received a regulatory inquiry, in February 2012, regarding information that the Company’s pharmacy claims processing business prepared on behalf of its Medicare Part D Plan Sponsor customers that those Medicare Part D Plan Sponsor customers subsequently provided to the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (‘‘CMS’’), during the period 2006 to 2009.  That information related to amounts that were paid to Louisiana pharmacies that dispensed prescription drugs to Medicare Part D plan members.  The Company is in discussions as to the accuracy of such information and as to any civil penalties that might be assessed against the Company relative to any inaccuracies.  The regulator has broad statutory authority in determining the resolution of the inquiry.  There can be no assurance that the loss accrual for this inquiry will be sufficient to resolve the matter. Although the ultimate resolution and impact of this inquiry is not presently determinable, the Company's management believes the eventual outcome of such inquiry will not have a material adverse effect on the overall financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
 
The Company received a legal claim relating to a 2001 international software development agreement.  Although the software was never completed, the counterparty to the agreement has asserted that DST’s failure to accept the software has resulted in direct damages ranging up to approximately $10.0 million. Claims for interest and other indirect damages could also be asserted.  A district court and a court of appeals each concluded in 2004 and 2006, respectively, that the conditions for acceptance were not met.  In October 2011, a court of appeals ordered the engagement of an expert to test the software and decide whether it met the acceptance criteria.  The appeals court is currently reviewing the expert's report. The Company is vigorously defending the case.  Although the ultimate resolution and impact of this litigation is not presently determinable, the Company’s management believes the eventual outcome of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the overall financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
 
As of September 30, 2013, the Company has $7.9 million accrued related to the regulatory inquiry and legal claim described above. Based on the current status of each of the above proceedings, there is a reasonable possibility that losses in excess of the amounts accrued exists. The Company currently cannot make an estimate of possible outcomes or estimate the amount or range of additional reasonably possible losses beyond what has been disclosed.
 
In addition, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal proceedings arising in the normal course of their businesses. While the ultimate outcome of these legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, it is the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, that the final outcome in such proceedings, in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company.

Guarantees

The Company has entered into an agreement to guarantee 50% of the obligations of a 50% owned joint venture as a tenant under a real estate lease for an office building. The initial term of the lease is 10 years and 7 months, commencing March 1, 2007 and expiring September 30, 2017, with two five-year options to extend. The base rent for the initial term is $4.8 million per year, plus all operating expenses for the building.
 
The Company entered into an agreement to guarantee up to $8.0 million related to a $38.5 million mortgage loan to a 50% owned real estate joint venture.  The $38.5 million loan matures on September 30, 2018.  At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, total borrowings on the loan were $28.5 million and $29.1 million, respectively, and the Company’s guarantee totaled $1.5 million at both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
 

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Table of Contents

The Company entered into an agreement, which became effective on January 28, 2013, for a performance guarantee up to $5.0 million on a 20 year franchise agreement entered into by a 50% owned real estate joint venture.  At September 30, 2013, the Company’s liability recorded associated with the guarantee was $0.8 million.

The Company’s 50% owned joint ventures are generally governed by shareholder or partnership agreements.  The agreements generally entitle the Company to elect one-half of the directors to the board in the case of corporations and to have 50% voting/managing interest in the case of partnerships.  The agreements generally provide that the Company or the other party, if it desires to terminate the agreement, may establish a price payable in cash, or a promise to pay cash, for all of the other’s ownership in the joint venture and submit a binding offer, in writing, to the other party to sell to the other party all of its ownership interests in the joint venture or to purchase all ownership interests owned by the other party at such offering price.  The party receiving the offer generally has a specified period of time to either accept the offer to sell its interest, or to elect to purchase the offering party’s interest, in either case at the established offering price.  The Company cannot estimate the potential aggregate offering price that it could be required to receive for its interest in the case of a sale, or to pay for the other party’s interest in the case of a purchase; however, the amount could be material.
 
In addition to the guarantees entered into as mentioned above, the Company has also guaranteed certain obligations of certain joint ventures under service agreements entered into by the joint ventures and their customers. The amount of such obligations is not stated in the agreements. Depending on the negotiated terms of the guaranty and/or the underlying service agreement, the Company’s liability under the guaranty may be subject to time and materiality limitations, monetary caps and other conditions and defenses. Included below are examples of such indemnity obligations.
 
In certain instances in which the Company licenses proprietary systems to customers, the Company gives certain warranties and infringement indemnities to the licensee, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective license agreement, but which generally warrant that such systems will perform in accordance with their specifications. The amount of such obligations is not stated in the license agreements. The Company’s liability for breach of such warranties may be subject to time and materiality limitations, monetary caps and other conditions and defenses.
 
From time to time, the Company enters into agreements with unaffiliated parties containing indemnification provisions, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective agreement. The amount of such obligations is not stated in the agreements. The Company’s liability under such indemnification provisions may be subject to time and materiality limitations, monetary caps and other conditions and defenses.
 
The Company has entered into purchase and service agreements with its vendors, and consulting agreements with providers of consulting services to the Company, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to indemnify certain of such vendors and consultants, respectively, against third party claims arising from the Company’s use of the vendor’s product or the services of the vendor or consultant.
 
In connection with the acquisition or disposition of subsidiaries, operating units and business assets by the Company, the Company has entered into agreements containing indemnification provisions, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective agreement, but which are generally described as follows: (i) in connection with acquisitions made by the Company, the Company has agreed to indemnify the seller against third party claims made against the seller relating to the subject subsidiary, operating unit or asset and arising after the closing of the transaction, and (ii) in connection with dispositions made by the Company, the Company has agreed to indemnify the buyer against damages incurred by the buyer due to the buyer’s reliance on representations and warranties relating to the subject subsidiary, operating unit or business assets in the disposition agreement if such representations or warranties were untrue when made, or due to any breach of the representations, warranties, agreements or covenants contained in the agreement.
 
The Company has entered into agreements with certain third parties, including banks and escrow agents that provide software escrow, fiduciary and other services to the Company or to its benefit plans or customers. Under such agreements, the Company has agreed to indemnify such service providers for third party claims relating to the carrying out of their respective duties under such agreements.
 
The Company has entered into agreements with lenders providing financing to the Company pursuant to which the Company agrees to indemnify such lenders for third party claims arising from or relating to such financings. In connection with real estate mortgage financing, the Company has entered into environmental indemnity agreements in which the Company has agreed to indemnify the lenders for any damage sustained by the lenders relating to any environmental contamination on the subject properties.
 

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In connection with the acquisition or disposition of real estate by the Company, the Company has entered into real estate contracts containing indemnification provisions, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective contract, but which are generally described as follows: (i) in connection with acquisitions by the Company, the Company has agreed to indemnify the seller against third party claims made against the seller arising from the Company’s on-site inspections, tests and investigations of the subject property made by the Company as part of its due diligence and against third party claims relating to the operations on the subject property after the closing of the transaction, and (ii) in connection with dispositions by the Company, the Company has agreed to indemnify the buyer for damages incurred by the buyer due to the buyer’s reliance on representations and warranties relating to the subject property made by the Company in the real estate contract if such representations or warranties were untrue when made and against third party claims relating to operations on the subject property prior to the closing of the transaction.
 
In connection with the leasing of real estate by the Company, as landlord and as tenant, the Company has entered into occupancy leases containing indemnification provisions, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective lease, but which are generally described as follows: (i) in connection with leases in which the Company is the tenant, the Company has agreed to indemnify the landlord against third party claims relating to the Company’s occupancy of the subject property, including claims arising from loss of life, bodily injury and/or damage to property thereon, and (ii) in connection with leases in which the Company is the landlord, the Company has agreed to indemnify the tenant against third party claims to the extent occasioned wholly or in part by any negligent act or omission of the Company or arising from loss of life, bodily injury and/or damage to property in or upon any of the common areas or other areas under the Company’s control.
 
Except for the $0.8 million guarantee described above that has been accrued, at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had not accrued any liability on the aforementioned guarantees or indemnifications as they relate to future performance criteria or indirect guarantees of indebtedness of others in accordance with accounting and reporting guidance on guarantees, including indirect guarantees of indebtedness of others.
 
12.  Segment Information
 
The Company’s operating business units offer sophisticated information processing and software services and products. Through March 31, 2013, the Company presented these businesses as two operating segments, Financial Services and Customer Communications.  Investments in the Company’s real estate subsidiaries and affiliates, equity securities, private equity investments and certain financial interests have been aggregated into an Investments and Other Segment. As described in Note 1, beginning in second quarter 2013, DST created a new reportable segment entitled Healthcare Services, by separating DST Healthcare (comprised of DST Health Solutions and Argus Health Systems) from the previously reported Financial Services Segment. The Company's operating business units are now reported as three operating segments (Financial Services, Healthcare Services and Customer Communications).  Prior periods have been revised to reflect the new reportable operating segments.
 
Information concerning total assets by reporting segment is as follows (in millions): 
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Financial Services
$
1,407.3

 
$
1,589.0

Healthcare Services
310.3

 
382.1

Customer Communications
434.8

 
385.5

Investments and Other
1,014.4

 
1,102.3

Elimination Adjustments
(63.5
)
 
(66.4
)
 
$
3,103.3

 
$
3,392.5

 
The Company evaluates the performance of its Segments based on income before income taxes and interest expense.  Intersegment revenues are reflected at rates prescribed by the Company and may not be reflective of market rates.


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Table of Contents

Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s Segments is shown in the following tables (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013
 
Financial
Services
 
Healthcare Services
 
Customer Communications
 
Investments /
Other
 
Elimination
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Total
Operating revenues
$
237.1

 
$
80.7

 
$
158.8

 
$
3.6

 
$

 
$
480.2

Intersegment operating revenues
11.7

 

 
1.7

 
11.0

 
(24.4
)
 

Out-of-pocket reimbursements
8.8

 
1.5

 
163.1

 
0.1

 
(1.9
)
 
171.6

Total revenues
257.6

 
82.2

 
323.6

 
14.7

 
(26.3
)
 
651.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs and expenses
187.0

 
66.0

 
297.2

 
4.6

 
(23.4
)
 
531.4

Depreciation and amortization
16.2

 
4.8

 
10.9

 
2.9

 
(0.7
)
 
34.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
54.4

 
11.4

 
15.5

 
7.2

 
(2.2
)
 
86.3

Other income, net
2.6

 
0.1

 
0.5

 
70.2

 

 
73.4

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
2.5

 
0.1

 
0.2

 
1.0

 

 
3.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
59.5

 
$
11.6

 
$
16.2

 
$
78.4

 
$
(2.2
)
 
$
163.5

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012
 
Financial
Services
 
Healthcare Services
 
Customer Communications
 
Investments /
Other
 
Elimination
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Total
Operating revenues
$
231.4

 
$
71.2

 
$
157.7

 
$
3.7

 
$

 
$
464.0

Intersegment operating revenues
10.8

 

 
1.9

 
11.4

 
(24.1
)
 

Out-of-pocket reimbursements
11.7

 
1.2

 
156.9

 
0.1

 
(1.9
)
 
168.0

Total revenues
253.9

 
72.4

 
316.5

 
15.2

 
(26.0
)
 
632.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs and expenses
189.9

 
62.7

 
294.7

 
20.6

 
(23.5
)
 
544.4

Depreciation and amortization
17.4

 
4.3

 
11.2

 
8.2

 
(0.6
)
 
40.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
46.6

 
5.4

 
10.6

 
(13.6
)
 
(1.9
)
 
47.1

Other income, net
7.3

 
0.1

 

 
65.0

 

 
72.4

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
0.7

 
0.1

 
0.1

 
2.2

 

 
3.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
54.6

 
$
5.6

 
$
10.7

 
$
53.6

 
$
(1.9
)
 
$
122.6


Earnings before interest and income taxes in the segment reporting information above less interest expense of $8.4 million and $10.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 is equal to the Company’s income before income taxes on a consolidated basis for the corresponding periods.

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Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013
 
Financial
Services
 
Healthcare Services
 
Customer Communications
 
Investments /
Other
 
Elimination
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Total
Operating revenues
$
713.5

 
$
242.7

 
$
492.8

 
$
11.5

 
$

 
$
1,460.5

Intersegment operating revenues
32.8

 

 
5.7

 
31.8

 
(70.3
)
 

Out-of-pocket reimbursements
31.9

 
4.2

 
500.2

 
0.1

 
(5.6
)
 
530.8

Total revenues
778.2

 
246.9

 
998.7

 
43.4

 
(75.9
)
 
1,991.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs and expenses
577.2

 
202.8

 
923.0

 
22.1

 
(67.8
)
 
1,657.3

Depreciation and amortization
47.5

 
14.2

 
32.7

 
8.0

 
(2.0
)
 
100.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
153.5

 
29.9

 
43.0

 
13.3

 
(6.1
)
 
233.6

Other income (loss), net

 
0.2

 
0.2

 
174.6

 

 
175.0

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
14.1

 
0.3

 
0.3

 
4.2

 

 
18.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
167.6

 
$
30.4

 
$
43.5

 
$
192.1

 
$
(6.1
)
 
$
427.5


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012
 
Financial
Services
 
Healthcare Services
 
Customer Communications
 
Investments /
Other
 
Elimination
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Total
Operating revenues
$
695.2

 
$
221.9

 
$
477.6

 
$
10.7

 
$

 
$
1,405.4

Intersegment operating revenues
32.4

 

 
6.1

 
33.9

 
(72.4
)
 

Out-of-pocket reimbursements
36.6

 
3.9

 
477.7

 
0.2

 
(5.8
)
 
512.6

Total revenues
764.2

 
225.8

 
961.4

 
44.8

 
(78.2
)
 
1,918.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs and expenses
573.1

 
194.1

 
905.7

 
40.6

 
(70.4
)
 
1,643.1

Depreciation and amortization
56.7

 
13.2

 
33.3

 
15.5

 
(1.9
)
 
116.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
134.4

 
18.5

 
22.4

 
(11.3
)
 
(5.9
)
 
158.1

Other income, net
12.7

 
0.3

 

 
283.3

 

 
296.3

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
6.0

 
0.2

 
0.3

 
3.3

 

 
9.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
153.1

 
$
19.0

 
$
22.7

 
$
275.3

 
$
(5.9
)
 
$
464.2


Earnings before interest and income taxes in the segment reporting information above less interest expense of $27.3 million and $34.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 is equal to the Company’s income before income taxes on a consolidated basis for the corresponding periods.


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Table of Contents

 
Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
Financial
Services
 
Healthcare Services
 
Customer Communications
 
Investments /
Other
 
Elimination
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Total
Operating revenues
$
935.0

 
$
300.6

 
$
642.0

 
$
14.8

 
$

 
$
1,892.4

Intersegment operating revenues
43.6

 

 
8.0

 
44.1

 
(95.7
)
 

Out-of-pocket reimbursements
49.7

 
5.1

 
636.7

 
0.3

 
(7.6
)
 
684.2

Total revenues
1,028.3

 
305.7

 
1,286.7

 
59.2

 
(103.3
)
 
2,576.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs and expenses
777.0

 
255.9

 
1,214.9

 
47.9

 
(92.8
)
 
2,202.9

Depreciation and amortization (including goodwill and impairment)
74.3

 
17.7

 
107.4

 
19.6

 
(2.6
)
 
216.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
177.0

 
32.1

 
(35.6
)
 
(8.3
)
 
(7.9
)
 
157.3

Other income, net
8.1

 
0.3

 
0.1

 
365.0

 

 
373.5

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
27.6

 
0.3

 
0.5

 
3.8

 

 
32.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
212.7

 
$
32.7

 
$
(35.0
)
 
$
360.5

 
$
(7.9
)
 
$
563.0


 
Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
Financial
Services
 
Healthcare Services
 
Customer Communications
 
Investments /
Other
 
Elimination
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Total
Operating revenues
$
858.8

 
$
270.8

 
$
602.1

 
$
12.3

 
$

 
$
1,744.0

Intersegment operating revenues
40.4

 

 
7.7

 
44.0

 
(92.1
)
 

Out-of-pocket reimbursements
36.8

 
5.3

 
607.0

 
1.6

 
(6.0
)
 
644.7

Total revenues
936.0

 
276.1

 
1,216.8

 
57.9

 
(98.1
)
 
2,388.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs and expenses
657.2

 
240.5

 
1,148.9

 
38.0

 
(87.6
)
 
1,997.0

Depreciation and amortization
56.9

 
19.6

 
46.7

 
11.0

 
(2.6
)
 
131.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
221.9

 
16.0

 
21.2

 
8.9

 
(7.9
)
 
260.1

Other income (loss), net
8.0

 
(1.4
)
 
0.1

 
32.0

 

 
38.7

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates
22.0

 

 
0.6

 
(0.9
)
 

 
21.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
$
251.9

 
$
14.6

 
$
21.9

 
$
40.0

 
$
(7.9
)
 
$
320.5


Earnings before interest and income taxes in the segment reporting information above less interest expense of $43.5 million and $46.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is equal to the Company’s income before income taxes on a consolidated basis for the corresponding periods.


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Table of Contents

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
The discussions set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain statements concerning potential future events.  Such forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions by the Company’s management, as of the date of this Quarterly Report, including assumptions about risks and uncertainties faced by the Company.  In addition, management may make forward-looking statements orally or in other writings, including, but not limited to, in press releases, in the annual report and in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, (i) all statements, other than statements of historical fact, that address activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future or that depend on future events, or (ii) statements about our future business plans and strategy and other statements that describe the Company’s outlook, objectives, plans, intentions or goals, and any discussion of future operating or financial performance. Whenever used, words such as “may,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “potential,”, “strategy,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “project,” “predict,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “targets” and other terms of similar meaning are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements are uncertain and to some extent unpredictable, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in, or reasonably inferred from, such forward-looking statements.  If any of management’s assumptions prove incorrect or should unanticipated circumstances arise, the Company’s actual results could materially differ from those anticipated by such forward looking statements. The differences could be caused by a number of factors or combination of factors including, but not limited to, those factors referred to below in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”  Readers are strongly encouraged to consider those factors when evaluating any forward looking statements concerning the Company.  The Company’s reports filed with or furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K, Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and other forms and any amendments to those reports, may be obtained by contacting the SEC’s Public Reference Branch at 1-800-SEC-0330 or by accessing the forms electronically, free of charge, through the SEC’s Internet website at http://www.sec.gov or through the Company’s Internet website, as soon as reasonably practicable after filing with the SEC, at http://www.dstsystems.com. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect new information, future events or developments, or otherwise.
 
The information contained in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.
 
INTRODUCTION
 
DST Systems, Inc. (the “Company” or “DST”) provides sophisticated information processing solutions and services. In addition to technology products and services, DST also provides integrated print and electronic statement and billing solutions. DST's data centers provide technology infrastructure support for asset management, insurance and healthcare companies around the globe. Through March 31, 2013, the Company presented these businesses as two operating segments, Financial Services and Customer Communications.  Investments in the Company’s real estate subsidiaries and affiliates, equity securities, private equity investments and certain financial interests have been aggregated into an Investments and Other Segment. Beginning in second quarter 2013, these business units are reported as three operating segments, Financial Services, Healthcare Services and Customer Communications. The new Healthcare Services Segment includes the operations of DST Healthcare (comprised of DST Health Solutions and Argus Health Systems) which were previously reported within the Financial Services Segment. The new segment presentation is reflective of how management now evaluates the strategic direction and financial results of the business and makes investment allocations. Prior periods have been revised to reflect the new reportable operating segment.
A summary of each of the Company's Segments follows:
Financial Services
The Company's Financial Services Segment provides a variety of solutions principally to the asset management, brokerage, retirement, and insurance industries.
The Company has developed a number of proprietary systems that are integrated into its solutions including the following:
Shareowner recordkeeping and distribution support systems for U.S. and international mutual fund companies, broker/dealers and financial advisors,
Defined‑contribution participant recordkeeping system for the U.S. retirement plan market,

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Table of Contents

Investment management systems offered to U.S. and international investment managers and fund accountants, and
Business process management and customer contact system offered to a broad variety of industries.
  
The Financial Services Segment distributes its services and products on a direct basis and through subsidiaries and joint venture affiliates in the United States (“U.S.”), United Kingdom (“U.K.”), Canada, Europe, Australia, South Africa, Asia-Pacific and the Middle East and, to a lesser degree, distributes such services and products through various strategic alliances.
Healthcare Services
The Company's Healthcare Services Segment provides a variety of solutions to meet the information processing, quality of care and cost management needs while achieving compliance and improving operational efficiencies of U.S. healthcare organizations. The Company has proprietary systems that are integrated into its solutions including medical and pharmacy claims administration processing systems and services offered to providers of healthcare plans, third party administrators, medical practice groups and pharmacy benefit managers.
Customer Communications
The Company's Customer Communications Segment helps businesses deploy customer communications while improving operational performance across critical business functions such as sales, marketing, customer service, technology, finance, operations, and compliance. The Segment's product offering combines data insights and analysis with business decision-making tools and multi-channel execution and delivery designed to help businesses acquire, grow, retain, and win-back customers. By delivering information in the desired combination of print, digital and archival formats, the Company helps its clients deliver better customer experiences at each point of interaction.
The Customer Communication's North America business has four operating facilities located in the U.S. and Canada and is among the largest users of continuous, high-speed, full-color inkjet printing systems and among the largest First-class mailers in the U.S. The North America business is substantially a provider of print and digital delivery services for client bills and statements related to transaction events. Customer Communications also has several operating facilities in the U.K. and is among the largest direct communications manufacturers in that country. The U.K. business is oriented to data-driven marketing communications and direct mail campaigns.
Investments and Other
The Investments and Other Segment is comprised of the Company's real estate subsidiaries and joint ventures, investments in equity securities, private equity investments and other financial interests. The assets held by the Investments and Other Segment are primarily passive in nature.
The Company owns and operates real estate mostly in North America, primarily for lease to the Company's other business segments. The Company is a partner in certain real estate joint ventures that lease office space to the Company, certain of its unconsolidated affiliates and unrelated third parties. The Investments and Other Segment also holds investments in available-for-sale equity securities, including 7.9 million shares of State Street Corporation as of September 30, 2013 with a market value of $518.2 million based on closing exchange value.

Seasonality
 
Generally, the Company does not have significant seasonal fluctuations in its business operations.  Processing and Customer Communications volumes for mutual fund customers are usually highest during the three months ended March 31 due primarily to processing year-end transactions and printing and mailing of year-end statements and tax forms during January.  The Company has historically added operating equipment in the last half of the year in preparation for processing year-end transactions, which has the effect of increasing costs for the second half of the year.  Revenues and operating results from individual license sales depend heavily on the timing and size of the contract.


27

Table of Contents

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s operating results (in millions, except per share amounts):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Revenues
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Financial Services
$
248.8

 
$
242.2

 
$
746.3

 
$
727.6

Healthcare Services
80.7

 
71.2

 
242.7

 
221.9

Customer Communications
160.5

 
159.6

 
498.5

 
483.7

Investments and Other
14.6

 
15.1

 
43.3

 
44.6

Elimination Adjustments
(24.4
)
 
(24.1
)
 
(70.3
)
 
(72.4
)
 
480.2

 
464.0

 
1,460.5

 
1,405.4

% change from prior year period
3.5
%
 
 

 
3.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Out-of-pocket reimbursements
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Financial Services
8.8

 
11.7

 
31.9

 
36.6

Healthcare Services
1.5

 
1.2

 
4.2

 
3.9

Customer Communications
163.1

 
156.9

 
500.2

 
477.7

Investments and Other
0.1

 
0.1

 
0.1

 
0.2

Elimination Adjustments
(1.9
)
 
(1.9
)
 
(5.6
)
 
(5.8
)
 
171.6

 
168.0

 
530.8

 
512.6

% change from prior year period
2.1
%
 
 

 
3.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
651.8

 
$
632.0

 
$
1,991.3

 
$
1,918.0

% change from prior year period
3.1
%
 
 

 
3.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Financial Services
$
54.4

 
$
46.6

 
$
153.5

 
$
134.4

Healthcare Services
11.4

 
5.4

 
29.9

 
18.5

Customer Communications
15.5

 
10.6

 
43.0

 
22.4

Investments and Other
7.2

 
(13.6
)
 
13.3

 
(11.3
)
Elimination Adjustments
(2.2
)
 
(1.9
)
 
(6.1
)
 
(5.9
)
 
86.3

 
47.1

 
233.6

 
158.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(8.4
)
 
(10.6
)
 
(27.3
)
 
(34.0
)
Other income, net
73.4

 
72.4

 
175.0

 
296.3

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
3.8

 
3.1

 
18.9

 
9.8

Income before income taxes
155.1

 
112.0

 
400.2

 
430.2

Income taxes
58.2

 
26.1

 
131.6

 
144.1

Net income
$
96.9

 
$
85.9

 
$
268.6

 
$
286.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
$
2.26

 
$
1.90

 
$
6.16

 
$
6.38

Diluted earnings per share
$
2.23

 
$
1.87

 
$
6.03

 
$
6.27

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share
$
1.21

 
$
0.96

 
$
3.24

 
$
2.78

Cash dividends per share of common stock
$
0.30

 
$

 
$
0.90

 
$
0.40



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Consolidated revenues
 
Consolidated total revenues (including out-of-pocket (“OOP”) reimbursements) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $651.8 million and $1,991.3 million, respectively, an increase of $19.8 million or 3.1% and $73.3 million or 3.8% compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.  Consolidated operating revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased $16.2 million or 3.5% and $55.1 million or 3.9% as compared to the same periods in 2012

The increase in consolidated operating revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to increased operating revenues in the Healthcare Services and Financial Services Segments.  The $9.5 million increase in Healthcare Services operating revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily from an increase in pharmacy claims paid as well as growth from existing and new clients on the DST Health Solutions' processing platform. The $6.6 million increase in Financial Services operating revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily from increased operating revenues from ALPS, DST Brokerage Solutions and DST Retirement Solutions, partially offset by lower operating revenues from mutual fund registered shareowner account processing due to lower registered accounts primarily as a result of subaccounting conversions. Customer Communications Segment operating revenues were relatively flat as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012.

The increase in consolidated operating revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to an increase of $20.8 million in the Healthcare Services Segment, $18.7 million in the Financial Services Segment and $14.8 million in the Customer Communications Segment. The increase in the Healthcare Services operating revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is attributable to higher pharmacy claims paid as well as growth from existing and new clients on the DST Health Solutions' processing platform. The increase in the Financial Services operating revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily attributable to increased operating revenues from ALPS, DST Brokerage Solutions, and DST Retirement Solutions, which included a $6.0 million client termination payment received in first quarter 2013. The increased revenues in the Financial Services Segment were partially offset by lower operating revenues from mutual fund registered shareowner account processing due to lower registered accounts, primarily as a result of subaccounting conversions. The increase in the Customer Communications operating revenue is primarily from new client volumes in North America.
 
Consolidated OOP reimbursements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased $3.6 million or 2.1% and $18.2 million or 3.6% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The increase in OOP reimbursements is primarily attributable to higher volumes from new clients in the Customer Communications Segment. 
 
Income from operations
 
Consolidated income from operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $86.3 million and $233.6 million, respectively, an increase of $39.2 million or 83.2% and $75.5 million or 47.8% as compared to the same periods in 2012

The increase in operating income during the three months ended September 30, 2013 was due to increases of $7.8 million in Financial Services, $6.0 million in Healthcare Services, $4.9 million in Customer Communications, and $20.8 million in the Investments and Other Segment. Financial Services income from operations increased as a result of higher revenues and lower operating costs. Operating costs declined as a result of cost containment activities, partially offset by increased costs at ALPS and DST Brokerage Solutions to support the higher revenues. The increase in Healthcare Services income from operations is due to higher revenues from claims processed, partially offset by increased costs and expenses from new client conversion activities, product development and increased staffing costs associated with supporting the increase in clients. Customer Communications Segment income from operations increased primarily from lower costs from facility consolidations and reduced headcount in the U.K., partially offset by increased personnel costs in North America. The increase in Investments and Other Segment income from operations is attributable to the non-recurrence of an $11.0 million charitable contribution and $5.8 million of real estate impairments that were recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2012.
 
The increase in income from operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to an increase of $19.1 million in Financial Services, an increase of $11.4 million in Healthcare Services, $20.6 million in Customer Communications, and $24.6 million in Investments and Other. The nine months ended September 30, 2012 included approximately $9.1 million of asset impairment and other costs for the Financial Services Segment associated with ceasing the development of an insurance processing solution for the insurance market. Excluding the $9.1 million of asset impairment and other costs associated with ceasing development of an insurance processing solution in 2012, Financial Services Segment income from operations increased $10.0 million as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. On this basis,

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increased Financial Services operating revenues were partially offset by increased employee and other costs associated with acquiring and supporting new business, approximately $3.4 million of increased deferred compensation costs (the effect of which is offset in Other income, net) and $2.8 million of marketing and distribution costs associated with a new closed-end fund launch by ALPS in June 2013. The increase in Healthcare Services operating revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were partially offset by a $2.5 million incremental loss accrual related to a regulatory inquiry regarding the processing of pharmacy claims, as well as employee and other costs associated with acquiring and supporting new business. Customer Communications income from operations increased $20.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 primarily due to new client revenue in North America and lower costs from facility consolidations and reduced headcount in the U.K.  Excluding $11.0 million of charitable contribution expense, $7.6 million of real estate impairments and $1.8 million of leased facility abandonment costs recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, Investments and Other Segment income from operations increased $4.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. On this basis, the increase in Investments and Other income from operations is primarily from $3.8 million of net gains on sale of real estate.

Interest expense
 
Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $8.4 million and $27.3 million, respectively, a decrease of $2.2 million and $6.7 million, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, from lower weighted average debt balances outstanding and lower weighted average interest rates.

Other income, net
 
The components of Other income, net are as follows (in millions):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Net realized gains from sale of available-for-sale securities
$
50.0

 
$
58.3

 
$
134.4

 
$
81.0

Net gain on private equity funds and other investments
16.3

 
2.5

 
27.8

 
6.7

Other than temporary impairments
(0.4
)
 
(0.4
)
 
(0.9
)
 
(2.3
)
Dividend income
3.1

 
4.7

 
10.1

 
14.1

Private company investment dividend

 

 

 
47.3

Gain on sale of private company investment

 

 

 
138.7

Interest income
0.8

 
1.2

 
2.9

 
3.1

Foreign currency gain (loss)
0.8

 
2.3

 
(6.4
)
 
3.3

Miscellaneous items
2.8

 
3.8

 
7.1

 
4.4

Other income, net
$
73.4

 
$
72.4

 
$
175.0

 
$
296.3

 
The Company recorded net gains from the sale of available-for-sale securities of $50.0 million and $134.4 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to $58.3 million and $81.0 million for the same periods in 2012. Included in the $134.4 million of net gains from the sale of available-for-sale securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is a $76.7 million gain from the sale of approximately 1.4 million shares of State Street Corporation. 
 
The Company recognized a net gain of $16.3 million and $27.8 million on private equity funds and other investments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to a net gain of $2.5 million and $6.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.

The Company receives dividend income from certain investments held.  Dividend income was $3.1 million and $10.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to $4.7 million and $14.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.  The decline in dividend income during the three months ended September 30, 2013 is attributable to lower dividends from State Street Corporation resulting from lower shares owned. The decline in dividend income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 as compared to September 30, 2012 is primarily due to the sale of the Company's shares in Computershare Ltd. in 2012 and lower dividends from State Street Corporation resulting from lower shares owned. 

In May 2012, the Company received a cash dividend of $47.3 million and realized a gain of $138.7 million on the sale of a portion of its shares in a privately-held company investment.

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The Company had an unrealized gain on foreign currency translation of $0.8 million during three months ended September 30, 2013 and an unrealized loss of $6.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 as compared to unrealized gains of $2.3 million and $3.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. The majority of the 2013 foreign currency loss was caused by negative movements in the U.K. pound versus the U.S. dollar on an intercompany loan that is expected to be repaid over the next five years. The Company began hedging against this exposure in May 2013 and, as a result, movements in the foreign currency rates in the future are no longer expected to result in a net foreign currency gain (loss) for this intercompany loan.
 
Miscellaneous items include unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities designated as trading securities, amortization of deferred non-operating gains and other non-operating items.  Miscellaneous items resulted in a gain of $2.8 million and $7.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to a gain of $3.8 million and $4.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively.  The movements within miscellaneous items are primarily attributable to unrealized gains on trading securities (which are offset within Financial Services Segment Costs and expenses), partially offset by other non-operational losses incurred.
 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates, net of income taxes provided by the unconsolidated affiliates, is as follows (in millions):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
BFDS
$
1.8

 
$
2.1

 
$
6.1

 
$
7.6

IFDS, U.K.
0.1

 
(1.1
)
 
6.4

 
0.7

IFDS, L.P.
0.9

 
0.3

 
2.5

 
1.4

Other
1.0

 
1.8

 
3.9

 
0.1

 
$
3.8

 
$
3.1

 
$
18.9

 
$
9.8

 
DST’s equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates increased $0.7 million and $9.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2012. The increase in equity in earnings, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, is primarily due to the recognition of a $7.4 million gain (DST's share) on sale of IFDS U.K.'s equity method investment in Cofunds, Ltd. IFDS U.K. received approximately $62.7 million of pretax proceeds from this transaction. The aggregate pretax gain of $7.4 million was recorded by IFDS U.K. ($6.3 million) and BFDS ($1.1 million), from a previously deferred gain.
 
DST’s equity in BFDS earnings decreased $0.3 million as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012 and decreased $1.5 million as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Absent the recognition of the Cofunds, Ltd. deferred gain of $1.1 million, DST's equity in BFDS earnings decreased $2.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to the same periods in the prior year. The decreases are primarily from lower revenues associated with reduced levels of accounts serviced and lower interest income.  BFDS derives investment earnings related to cash balances maintained on behalf of customers.  Average daily client cash balances invested by BFDS were $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to $971.2 million and $1.0 billion during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.  Average interest rates earned on the balances increased from 0.10% during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 to 0.17% during the nine months ended September 30, 2013.
 
DST’s equity in earnings of IFDS, U.K. increased $1.2 million and $5.7 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Absent the $6.3 million Cofunds, Ltd. gain mentioned above, of which $1.7 million was recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2013, DST's equity in IFDS U.K. earnings decreased $0.5 million and $0.6 million as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively. On this basis, the decreases are primarily due to costs for new product development initiatives and client conversions, partially offset by higher revenues from increased accounts serviced.  Shareowner accounts serviced by IFDS U.K. were 10.0 million at September 30, 2013, an increase of 0.2 million accounts or 2.0% from June 30, 2013 and an increase of 0.7 million accounts or 7.5% from September 30, 2012.  The increase in accounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily attributable to new client conversions. IFDS U.K. signed a new client, which provides wealth management solutions for financial advisers, to a long-term contract during the three months ended September 30, 2013. Conversions to IFDS U.K.'s

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processing platform, which will incorporate DST's Bluedoor wealth management platform, are expected during 2016. The contract provides for reimbursement of certain system development and conversion costs.

DST’s equity in earnings of IFDS L.P. (which includes IFDS Canada, Ireland and Luxembourg) increased $0.6 million as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012 and increased $1.1 million as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012.  The increase in IFDS L.P. earnings during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily from higher revenues from new client accounts, partially offset by increased operating costs to support the new clients and decreased earnings from a Canadian real estate partnership that was sold in December 2012. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, IFDS L.P. recognized a previously deferred gain of $0.8 million associated with the recognition of deferred software license revenue from Percana's 2011 sale to DST. Shareowner accounts serviced by IFDS Canada were 11.6 million at September 30, 2013, an increase of 0.1 million accounts or 0.9% as compared to June 30, 2013 and an increase of 1.4 million accounts or 13.7% as compared to September 30, 2012.  
 
DST’s equity in earnings of other unconsolidated affiliates decreased $0.8 million and increased $3.8 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012. The increase during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily from an asset impairment of $3.1 million recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and improved performance at DST’s real estate and other affiliates.
 
Income taxes
 
The Company records income tax expense during interim periods based on its best estimate of the full year’s tax rate.  Certain items are given discrete period treatment and, as a result, the tax effects of such items are reported in full in the relevant interim period.  The Company’s tax rate was 37.5% and 32.9% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to 23.3% and 33.5% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. The increase in the income tax rate during the three months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily attributable to the non-recurrence of a $14.4 million credit for research and experimentation credits and a charitable contribution of appreciated securities, which resulted in an income tax benefit of $4.3 million, being recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2012.
 
The tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was favorably impacted by the completion of the IRS examination of previously filed federal income tax refund claims for Domestic Manufacturing Deductions under Internal Revenue Code Section 199 and research and experimentation credits for the periods 2006 through 2009. As a result, the Company recognized income tax benefits of $16.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 resulting from the reversal of previously reserved tax positions related to these matters.  The income tax benefit for the research and experimentation credits relates to the resolved claim years and certain post-audit periods that are still subject to examination. The income tax benefit for the Domestic Manufacturing Deductions relates only to the resolved claim years.

As described above, the tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 was favorably impacted by the resolution of income tax refund claims for research and experimentation credits of $14.4 million.  In addition, during the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Company contributed 250,000 shares of State Street Corporation common stock to a donor-advised public charitable foundation.  The contribution expense of $11.0 million was offset by a book gain of $8.9 million from the disposition of securities, resulting in a pretax expense of $2.2 million.  The income tax benefit associated with this charitable contribution is approximately $5.0 million. However, the tax effect was recorded through the effective tax rate, which resulted in $4.3 million recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2012 and $0.7 million recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2012.

Excluding the effect of discrete period items, the Company expects its tax rate to be approximately 36.3% for full year 2013.   The full year 2013 tax rate can be affected as a result of variances among the estimates and amounts of full year sources of taxable income (e.g., domestic consolidated, joint venture and/or international), the realization of tax credits (e.g., historic rehabilitation, research and experimentation, foreign tax and state incentive), adjustments which may arise from the resolution of tax matters under review and the Company’s assessment of its liability for uncertain tax positions. 

On September 13, 2013, the Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service released final regulations that provide guidance on the deductibility of amounts paid to acquire, produce, or improve tangible property. These regulations also provide rules applicable to materials and supplies. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of these regulations however does not expect them to materially effect the consolidated financial statements.


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Comprehensive income
 
The Company recorded comprehensive income of $82.9 million and $312.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to comprehensive income of $52.2 million and $266.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.  Comprehensive income includes net income of $96.9 million and $268.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to $85.9 million and $286.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and other comprehensive loss of $14.0 million and other comprehensive income of $44.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to other comprehensive loss of $33.7 million and $20.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively.  Other comprehensive income consists of unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, reclassifications for net gains and losses included in net income, unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges, the Company’s proportional share of unconsolidated affiliates interest rate swaps, foreign currency translation adjustments and deferred income taxes applicable to these items. The principal difference between net income and comprehensive income is the net change in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities.


Business Segment Comparisons

FINANCIAL SERVICES SEGMENT
 
Revenues
 
Financial Services Segment total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $257.6 million and $778.2 million, respectively, an increase of $3.7 million or 1.5% and $14.0 million or 1.8% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Financial Services Segment operating revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $248.8 million and $746.3 million, respectively, an increase of $6.6 million or 2.7% and $18.7 million or 2.6% as compared to the same periods in 2012
 
U.S. operating revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $214.0 million and $641.4 million, respectively, an increase of $6.0 million or 2.9% and $15.8 million or 2.5% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  U.S. operating revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased primarily from increased operating revenues at ALPS, DST Retirement Solutions and DST Brokerage Solutions, partially offset by lower operating revenues from mutual fund registered shareowner account processing and lower software license revenues. The nine months ended September 30, 2013 was also favorably impacted by a $6.0 million contract termination payment received from the partial termination of a retirement business client during first quarter 2013.  The partial contract termination payment occurred from the Company's client not completing the contractual conversion of certain defined contribution participants to DST's retirement platform as a result of a business acquisition impacting the Company's client.
 
International operating revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $34.8 million and $104.9 million, respectively, an increase of $0.6 million or 1.8% and $2.9 million or 2.8% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  International operating revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased primarily from the higher volume of professional services and from changes in foreign currency exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and other foreign currencies. 
 
Financial Services Segment OOP reimbursement revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $8.8 million and $31.9 million, respectively, a decrease of $2.9 million or 24.8% and $4.7 million or 12.8% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The decrease during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily due to lower mutual fund registered shareowner account volumes, partially offset by an increase in revenues at ALPS due to higher activity.

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The following table summarizes changes in registered accounts and subaccounts serviced (in millions):
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Registered accounts
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance
73.3

 
80.2

 
75.7

 
85.1

New client conversions

 

 
0.3

 
0.5

Subaccounting conversions to DST platforms
(0.4
)
 
(0.6
)
 
(1.5
)
 
(2.4
)
Subaccounting conversions to non-DST platforms
(1.0
)
 
(1.5
)
 
(3.0
)
 
(4.9
)
Conversions to non-DST platforms

 

 
(0.2
)
 
(0.9
)
Organic growth (decline)
(0.2
)
 
(0.5
)
 
0.4

 
0.2

Ending balance
71.7

 
77.6

 
71.7

 
77.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subaccounts
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance
22.4

 
17.0

 
12.4

 
14.6

New client conversions

 

 
5.7

 

Conversions from non-DST registered platforms
0.3

 

 
0.9

 
0.2

Conversions from DST’s registered accounts
0.4

 
0.6

 
1.5

 
2.4

Conversions to non-DST platforms

 
(6.1
)
 

 
(6.1
)
Organic growth
1.2

 
0.3

 
3.8

 
0.7

Ending balance
24.3

 
11.8

 
24.3

 
11.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total accounts
96.0

 
89.4

 
96.0

 
89.4

 
Total shareowner accounts serviced at September 30, 2013 increased 0.3 million accounts or 0.3% from June 30, 2013 and increased 6.6 million accounts or 7.4% from September 30, 2012.
 
Registered accounts decreased 1.6 million accounts or 2.2% from June 30, 2013 and decreased 5.9 million accounts or 7.6% from September 30, 2012.  The decline in registered accounts from June 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012 is from accounts converting to subaccounting platforms and to non-DST platforms.
 
Tax-advantaged accounts were 40.8 million at September 30, 2013, a decrease of 0.5 million accounts or 1.2% from June 30, 2013.   Tax-advantaged accounts decreased 1.1 million accounts or 2.6% as compared to September 30, 2012.  Tax-advantaged accounts represent 56.9% of total registered accounts serviced at September 30, 2013 as compared to 54.0% at September 30, 2012.
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
September 30,
2012
U.S. registered tax-advantaged accounts
 
 
 
 
 
IRA mutual fund accounts
23.2

 
23.5

 
23.7

Other retirement accounts
8.3

 
8.5

 
8.6

Section 529 and Educational IRA’s
9.3

 
9.4

 
9.6

 
40.8

 
41.4

 
41.9


The Company currently expects conversions of registered accounts to subaccounts for full year 2013 to be between 5-6 million, of which approximately 25% of these accounts are expected to convert to DST’s subaccounting platform.  Conversions of registered accounts to subaccounts are currently estimated to be 4 - 5 million during 2014. The number of accounts estimated to convert from various DST platforms is based upon information obtained from clients. There are a number of factors that will affect the actual amount of conversions and the timing of those conversions.
 
DST Brokerage operating revenues increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, over the comparable prior year periods, as a result of client conversions and from organic growth of subaccounts due to growth of existing clients.


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ALPS operating revenues increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, over the comparable prior year periods, from organic growth at existing clients and favorable market conditions. During second quarter 2013, ALPS launched a new closed-end fund that raised approximately $125.0 million of assets. ALPS will earn revenues in the future from advisory and servicing arrangements with the new fund.

The following table summarizes ALPS operating statistics (in billions):
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Assets under active distribution
$
83.0

 
$
63.1

Assets under administration
125.2

 
97.2

  
DST Retirement operating revenues during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased from the same periods in 2012 from higher defined contribution participants processed partially offset by reductions in participants serviced due to the annual removal of prior year terminated participants. Total defined contribution participants processed were 6.7 million at September 30, 2013, an increase of 1.6 million participants from September 30, 2012 and an increase of 0.2 million from June 30, 2013.

To align with retirement plan industry reporting practices, beginning with first quarter 2013, DST will report total defined contribution participants on DST's retirement processing platform. Reporting periods prior to 2013 have been adjusted to conform to the current period reporting presentation. Total defined contribution participants include: 1) participants with account balances; 2) new employees in the process of becoming eligible to participate; 3) employees that have met plan eligibility requirements, but do not have account balances; and 4) terminated employees who are still treated as plan participants for purposes of annual plan compliance tests (such as participant discrimination tests) and for tax reporting purposes. As previously communicated, retirement plan record keepers generally experience an annual reduction in participants processed during the second quarter when tax and other compliance activities for the prior year are finalized.

The following table summarizes changes in defined contribution participants serviced (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Total defined contribution participants
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance, as adjusted
6.5

 
4.9

 
6.1

 
5.1

New client conversions

 
0.1

 
1.3

 
0.1

Organic growth (decline)
0.2

 
0.1

 
(0.7
)
 
(0.1
)
Ending balance
6.7

 
5.1

 
6.7

 
5.1

 
DST Retirement added 1.3 million participants from conversion activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. DST Retirement is incurring costs associated with the 2013 participant conversions, as well as future conversions of previously announced new client participants (totaling approximately 2.1 million participants). Conversions of these new participants will occur from multiple legacy client platforms.  The participant conversion timetable has been coordinated with DST Retirement’s client, taking into account their required system development customizations and internal operating plans.  The Company currently estimates that the majority of these participants will be converted during 2015, with the remaining participants in the years thereafter.
DST’s business process and document management revenues, including revenues associated with AWD, decreased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, as the result of lower software license revenues and professional services.  Active AWD workstations at September 30, 2013 were 209,100, essentially unchanged as compared to December 31, 2012 and an increase of 2.8% from September 30, 2012.
 
DST Global Solutions investment management operating revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2013 were essentially unchanged as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. Revenues increased during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 primarily from higher software licenses fees, higher systems development and consulting services and from changes in foreign currency rates.
 
Financial Services Segment software license fee revenues are derived principally from DST Global Solutions (investment management) and AWD (business process management).  Operating revenues include approximately $7.9 million and $25.6

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million of software license fee revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, a decrease of $2.6 million or 24.8% and $4.4 million or 14.7% over the same periods in 2012.  The decrease in software license fee revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 primarily reflects lower license sales of AWD.  While license fee revenues are not a significant percentage of DST’s total operations, they can significantly impact earnings in the period in which they are recognized.  Revenues and operating results from individual license sales depend heavily on the timing, size and nature of the contract.
 
Costs and expenses
 
Financial Services Segment costs and expenses (including OOP costs) were $187.0 million and $577.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, a decrease of $2.9 million or 1.5% as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012 and an increase of $4.1 million or 0.7% as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012.  Costs and expenses in the Financial Services Segment are primarily comprised of compensation and benefits costs but also include technology-related expenditures and reimbursable operating expenses.  Reimbursable operating expenses, included in costs and expenses, were $8.8 million and $31.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $2.9 million or 24.8% and $4.7 million or 12.8% as compared to the same periods in 2012.
 
As discussed above, ALPS launched a new closed-end fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. ALPS incurred $2.8 million of expenses in connection with this fund launch. ALPS incurred distribution expenses, including structuring fees, finders' fees and referral fees paid to unaffiliated broker-dealers or introducing parties for marketing and selling underlying fund shares of the closed-end fund. While fund launch expenses are not significant percentages of DST's costs and expenses, they can significantly impact earnings in the period in which they are recognized.

Excluding reimbursable operating expenses in 2013 and 2012, costs and expenses were $178.2 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.  On this basis, costs and expenses during 2013 were impacted by cost containment activities, offset by increased costs at ALPS and DST Brokerage Solutions to support higher revenues.

Excluding reimbursable operating expenses in 2013 and 2012, costs and expenses were $545.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $8.8 million or 1.6% as compared to the same period in 2012.  On this basis, the increase in costs and expenses is primarily from increased deferred compensation plan costs of $3.4 million and ALPS fund launch expenses, offset by lower costs as a result of exiting the insurance processing solution business in 2012.

Depreciation and amortization
 
Financial Services Segment depreciation and amortization costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $16.2 million and $47.5 million, respectively, a decrease of $1.2 million or 6.9% and $9.2 million or 16.2% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  As mentioned above, asset impairment charges of $5.8 million were incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 from the discontinuation of developing insurance processing solutions. Excluding this depreciation charge, depreciation and amortization decreased $3.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012. The decrease during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily from certain assets becoming fully depreciated and lower capital expenditures.

Income from operations
 
Financial Services Segment income from operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $54.4 million and $153.5 million, respectively, an increase of $7.8 million or 16.7% and $19.1 million or 14.2% as compared to the same periods in 2012

Financial Services Segment income from operations for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased primarily from higher operating revenues, decreased operating expenses and lower depreciation.

Excluding the $9.1 million of insurance solutions discontinuation costs incurred in 2012, Financial Services income from operations increased $10.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. On this basis, the increase is attributable to higher operating revenues including the receipt of a $6.0 million partial contract termination payment, partially offset by increased deferred compensation plan costs and ALPS fund launch expenses.



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HEALTHCARE SERVICES SEGMENT
 
Revenues

Healthcare Services Segment total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $82.2 million and $246.9 million, respectively, an increase of $9.8 million or 13.5% and $21.1 million or 9.3% as compared to the same periods in 2012.

Revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased primarily from increased pharmacy claims paid associated with increased Medicare and Medicaid members, and higher discount card services. Operating revenues also increased as a result of organic growth at existing clients as well as from new full service clients that successfully converted to DST Health Solutions' processing platform in first quarter of 2013.

The following table summarizes pharmacy claims paid and covered lives:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Pharmacy claims paid
110.9

 
99.0

 
330.0

 
296.9

Covered lives using DST's medical processing platform
23.6

 
22.5

 
23.6

 
22.5


The increased pharmacy claims paid is associated with increased Medicare and Medicaid members.  The increase in covered lives is principally from organic growth within the existing customer base driven by Medicaid third party administration processing as well as new clients.

Operating revenues include approximately $1.0 million and $3.5 million of software license fee revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $0.1 million and $0.7 million over the same periods in 2012.  While license fee revenues are not a significant percentage of DST’s total operations, they can significantly impact earnings in the period in which they are recognized.  Revenues and operating results from individual license sales depend heavily on the timing, size and nature of the contract.

During the second quarter, the Company was notified by two Healthcare Services clients of their intent to terminate their processing agreements when their contracts expire. These two clients, in aggregate, represent 25.6% of the June 30, 2013 year-to-date pharmacy claims paid volumes. The Company estimates that no conversions are expected to occur until 2014 and no significant revenue loss will occur until 2015.

Costs and expenses
 
Healthcare Services Segment costs and expenses (including OOP costs) were $66.0 million and $202.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, an increase of $3.3 million or 5.3% and $8.7 million or 4.5% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Costs and expenses in the Healthcare Services Segment are primarily comprised of compensation and benefits costs but also include technology related expenditures. 

Healthcare Services costs and expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased primarily from increased personnel costs to support higher volumes of revenue and higher costs associated with new business initiatives. Costs and expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased over the same period in 2012 for the same reasons as the three months ended, as well as due to a $2.5 million loss accrual recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 related to a regulatory inquiry into the processing of certain pharmacy claims from 2006 to 2009.

Depreciation and amortization
 
Healthcare Services Segment depreciation and amortization costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $4.8 million and $14.2 million, respectively, an increase of $0.5 million or 11.6% and $1.0 million or 7.6% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The increase during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily from an increase in internally developed capitalized software.


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Income from operations
 
Healthcare Services Segment income from operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $11.4 million and $29.9 million, respectively, an increase of $6.0 million and $11.4 million as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The increase is primarily attributable to higher pharmacy claims paid associated with increased Medicare and Medicaid members partially offset by increased personnel costs to support higher volumes of revenue.

CUSTOMER COMMUNICATIONS SEGMENT
 
Revenues
 
The following tables present the financial results and operating statistics of the Customer Communications Segment (in millions):
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
Operating
Revenue
 
Operating
Income
 
Operating
Revenue
 
Operating
Income (Loss)
North America
$
115.2

 
$
12.9

 
$
115.4

 
$
13.7

United Kingdom
45.3

 
2.6

 
44.2

 
(3.1
)
Customer Communications Segment
$
160.5

 
$
15.5

 
$
159.6

 
$
10.6

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
Operating
Revenue
 
Operating
Income
 
Operating
Revenue
 
Operating
Income (Loss)
North America
$
357.1

 
$
38.3

 
$
339.9

 
$
32.4

United Kingdom
141.4

 
4.7

 
143.8

 
(10.0
)
Customer Communications Segment
$
498.5

 
$
43.0

 
$
483.7

 
$
22.4


 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Images Produced
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

North America
2,362.9

 
2,415.8

 
7,268.8

 
6,991.5

United Kingdom
494.0

 
530.5

 
1,525.0

 
1,631.4

Customer Communications Segment
2,856.9

 
2,946.3

 
8,793.8

 
8,622.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Packages Mailed
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

North America
546.2

 
554.6

 
1,686.9

 
1,627.9

United Kingdom
191.2

 
190.5

 
545.7

 
563.6

Customer Communications Segment
737.4

 
745.1

 
2,232.6

 
2,191.5

 
 
Customer Communications Segment total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $323.6 million and $998.7 million, respectively, an increase of $7.1 million or 2.2% and $37.3 million or 3.9% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Customer Communications operating revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $160.5 million and $498.5 million, an increase of $0.9 million or 0.6% and $14.8 million or 3.1% as compared to the same periods in 2012

Out-of-pocket reimbursement revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $163.1 million and $500.2 million, respectively, an increase of $6.2 million or 4.0% and $22.5 million or 4.7% as compared to the same periods in 2012.


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Customer Communications' North America operating revenues decreased $0.2 million or 0.2% during the three months ended September 30, 2013 and increased $17.2 million or 5.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  North America images produced decreased 2.2% and increased 4.0% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  North America packages mailed decreased 8.4 million or 1.5% and increased 59.0 million or 3.6% as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively.  The decrease in operating revenues, images produced and packages mailed for the three months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to changes in the mix of clients serviced.  The increase in operating revenues, images produced and packages mailed for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to new client volumes.
 
Customer Communications' United Kingdom operating revenues increased $1.1 million or 2.5% and decreased $2.4 million or 1.7% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The increase in operating revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily due to higher images produced. The decrease in operating revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily due to lower images produced from changes in the mix of clients serviced, partially offset by higher revenues per unit and foreign exchange movement. Images produced in the U.K. decreased 36.5 million or 6.9% and 106.4 million or 6.5% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Packages mailed in the U.K. increased 0.7 million or 0.4% and decreased 17.9 million or 3.2% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The net decrease in images produced and increased packages mailed was primarily the result of lower volumes from existing clients associated with changes in the mix of clients serviced.

During the three months ended September 30, 2013, the Company signed three new North America Customer Communications Segment clients, one of which, when fully transitioned, is anticipated to be among the top five largest Customer Communications Segment clients, with approximately 350 million annual packages, or 12% of 2012 annual packages mailed. The transition from in-house print mail operations to DST is expected to be completed in late 2014. The other two clients recently signed represent an additional 45 million annual packages and are expected to be converted during 2014. In addition, the Company was notified that a North America client has chosen not to renew its contract, which expires in the fourth quarter 2013. On an annualized basis, this client contract represents approximately 120 million packages.

Costs and expenses
 
Customer Communications Segment costs and expenses (including OOP costs) were $297.2 million and $923.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $2.5 million or 0.8% and $17.3 million or 1.9% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Costs and expenses in the Customer Communication Segment are primarily comprised of reimbursable operating expenses (primarily postage and freight), compensation and benefits costs, material costs (principally paper and ink) and other operating costs.  Reimbursable operating expenses included in costs and expenses were $163.1 million and $500.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $6.2 million or 4.0% and $22.5 million or 4.7% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Excluding reimbursable operating expenses in 2013 and 2012, costs and expenses decreased $3.7 million or 2.7% and $5.2 million or 1.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, to $134.1 million and $422.8 million, respectively.  Excluding OOP costs, Customer Communications' North America costs and expenses increased $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013, primarily from higher costs associated with an increased workforce to support new clients and conversion activities.  Excluding OOP costs, Customer Communications U.K.’s costs and expenses decreased $4.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to the same period in 2012, primarily due to lower material costs associated with lower operating revenues, lower costs from facility consolidations, lower employee compensation expenses resulting from lower headcount and the reversal of approximately $2.5 million of lease obligation liabilities that were extinguished during the three months ended September 30, 2013.

Excluding OOP costs, Customer Communications' North America costs and expenses increased $11.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, primarily from higher costs associated with an increased workforce to support new clients and conversion activities as well as higher material costs from higher volumes of operating revenues.  Excluding OOP costs, Customer Communications U.K.’s costs and expenses decreased $16.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to the same period in 2012, primarily due to lower material costs associated with lower operating revenues. Additionally, costs and expenses were lower in 2013 as a result of employee termination expenses and lease abandonment costs associated with consolidating facilities that were incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 that did not recur in 2013.
 

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Depreciation and amortization
 
Customer Communications Segment depreciation and amortization costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $10.9 million and $32.7 million, respectively, a decrease of $0.3 million or 2.7% and $0.6 million or 1.8% as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Depreciation and amortization expense in North America decreased $0.3 million and increased $0.1 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.  Depreciation and amortization expense in the United Kingdom during the three months ended September 30, 2013 remained essentially unchanged as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012 and decreased $0.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to the same period in 2012.  The decrease in the U.K. during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was primarily attributable to lower levels of assets due to closing certain operating locations in 2012.  

Income from operations
 
Customer Communications Segment income from operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased $4.9 million and $20.6 million, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  During the three months ended September 30, 2013, Customer Communications North America income from operations decreased $0.8 million and Customer Communications U.K. income from operations increased $5.7 million.  The decrease in Customer Communications North America is from higher costs associated with an increased workforce to support new clients and conversion activities partially offset by higher operating revenue due primarily to new client volumes.  The increase in Customer Communications U.K. income from operations is due to the reversal of $2.5 million of lease obligation liabilities that were extinguished during the period, lower employee compensation expenses resulting from a reduced headcount and lower facility costs due to closing operating locations in 2012, partially offset by lower operating revenues.
  
During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, Customer Communications North America income from operations increased $5.9 million and Customer Communications U.K. income from operations increased $14.7 million.  The increase in Customer Communications North America is from higher operating revenue due primarily to new client volumes, partially offset by higher costs associated with an increased workforce to support new clients and conversion activities.  The increase in Customer Communications U.K. income from operations is due to the reversal of $2.5 million of lease obligation liabilities that were extinguished during the period, lower employee compensation expenses resulting from a reduced headcount and lower facility costs due to closing operating locations in 2012, partially offset by lower operating revenues.

INVESTMENTS AND OTHER SEGMENT
 
Revenues
 
Investments and Other Segment total revenues, including out-of-pocket reimbursements, were $14.7 million and $43.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, a decrease of $0.5 million or 3.3% and $1.4 million or 3.1% as compared to the same periods in 2012 due to decreased rental activities associated with the sale of leased properties.  The majority of the revenues in the Investments and Other Segment are derived from the lease of facilities to the Company’s other business segments.
 
Costs and expenses
 
Occupancy costs are generally the largest costs included in costs and expenses in the Investments and Other Segment.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, Investments and Other Segment costs and expenses were $4.6 million and $22.1 million, respectively, a decrease of $16.0 million and $18.5 million, respectively as compared to the same periods in 2012, primarily from a $1.8 million leased facility abandonment charge in 2012, an $11.0 million charitable contribution of State Street Corporation common stock in 2012 and reduced occupancy expenses associated with the sale of certain properties. 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
Investments and Other Segment depreciation and amortization for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $2.9 million and $8.0 million, a decrease of $5.3 million and $7.5 million as compared to the same periods in 2012, primarily from $5.8 million and $7.6 million of real estate impairment charges recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and due to the sale of certain properties during 2012.
 

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Income from operations
 
Investments and Other Segment recorded income from operations of $7.2 million and $13.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $20.8 million and $24.6 million as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The increase in operating income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 is primarily from reduced leased facility abandonment costs, real estate impairment charges and charitable contributions of marketable securities, partially offset by lower operating revenues as a result of the sale of certain leased properties.   

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
In addition to reporting financial information on a GAAP basis, DST has also made certain non-GAAP adjustments which are described below in the section titled “Description of Non-GAAP Adjustments.” The non-GAAP financial information has been reconciled to the corresponding GAAP measures in the following financial schedules titled “Reconciliation of Reported Results to Income Adjusted for Certain Non-GAAP Items.”  In making these non-GAAP adjustments, the Company takes into account the impact of items that are not necessarily ongoing in nature, that do not have a high level of predictability associated with them or that are non-operational in nature.  Generally, these items include net gains on dispositions of business units, net gains (losses) associated with securities and other investments, restructuring and impairment costs and other similar items.  Management believes the exclusion of these items provides a useful basis for evaluating underlying business unit performance, but should not be considered in isolation and is not in accordance with, or a substitute for, evaluating business unit performance utilizing GAAP financial information.  Management uses non-GAAP measures in its budgeting and forecasting processes and to further analyze its financial trends and “operational run-rate,” as well as making financial comparisons to prior periods presented on a similar basis.  The Company believes that providing such adjusted results allows investors and other users of DST’s financial statements to better understand DST’s comparative operating performance for the periods presented.
 
DST’s management uses each of these non-GAAP financial measures in its own evaluation of the Company’s performance, particularly when comparing performance to past periods.  Additionally, the Company believes a useful measure of the Customer Communications Segment's contribution to DST's results is to focus on the components of operating income, excluding depreciation and amortization. DST’s non-GAAP measures may differ from similar measures by other companies, even if similar terms are used to identify such measures.  Although DST’s management believes non-GAAP measures are useful in evaluating the performance of its business, DST acknowledges that items excluded from such measures may have a material impact on the Company’s financial information calculated in accordance with GAAP.  Therefore, management typically uses non-GAAP measures in conjunction with GAAP results.  These factors should be considered when evaluating DST’s results.
 
Description of non-GAAP adjustments
 
The following items, which occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2013, have been treated as non-GAAP adjustments:

Employee termination expenses of $1.8 million associated with reductions in workforce in the Financial Services Segment, which were included in Costs and expenses. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with these costs was approximately $0.5 million.

Net gain on sale of real estate assets is comprised of $4.2 million of gains on disposal of assets, which is included as a reduction in Costs and expenses, and $0.4 million of asset impairment charges, which are recorded in Depreciation and amortization expense. The net gain on real estate transactions is included in the Investments and Other Segment. The income tax expense associated with the gains on sale of real estate assets was approximately $1.4 million.

Leased facility settlement income of $2.5 million, included in Costs and expenses within the Customer Communications Segment, associated with extinguishing a leased facilities liability. During 2012, the Company recorded a liability for the estimated leased facility abandonment costs associated with properties not used in the U.K. operations. Subsequently in 2013, the leased obligation was extinguished resulting in a reversal of the remaining liability of $2.5 million. There was no income tax benefit attributed to this gain.

Net gain on securities and other investments of $65.9 million, which were included in Other income, net, is comprised of net realized gains from sales of available-for-sale securities of $49.6 million and net gains on private equity funds and other investments of $16.3 million. The income tax expense associated with the aggregate net gains on securities and other investments was approximately $25.1 million.


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Net gain on sale of investment by unconsolidated affiliate, in the amount of $1.7 million, included in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates related to IFDS U.K.'s adjustment to their estimated tax obligation on the sale. The aggregate income tax expense associated with this gain was approximately $2.0 million.

In addition to the items that occurred in the three months ended September 30, 2013 as described above, the following items, which occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2013, have been treated as non-GAAP adjustments:

Employee termination expenses of $1.7 million associated with reductions in workforce in the Financial Services Segment, which were included in Costs and expenses. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with these costs was approximately $0.6 million.

Contract termination payment in the amount of $6.0 million from the partial termination of a retirement business client in the Financial Services Segment, included in Operating revenue. The partial contract termination payment occurred from DST's client not completing the contractual conversion of certain defined contribution participants to DST's retirement platform as a result of a business acquisition impacting DST's client. The income tax expense associated with this net gain was approximately $2.3 million.

Incremental loss accrual recorded for a previously disclosed regulatory inquiry regarding the processing of certain pharmacy claims during the period 2006 to 2009 in the Healthcare Services Segment, included in Costs and expenses, in the amount of $2.5 million. There was no income tax benefit attributed to this loss accrual.

Net gain on securities and other investments of $95.4 million, which were included in Other income, net, is comprised of net realized gains from sales of available-for-sale securities of $84.2 million and net gains on private equity funds and other investments of $11.2 million. The income tax expense associated with the aggregate net gains on securities and other investments was approximately $36.3 million.

Net gain on sale of investment by unconsolidated affiliate, in the amount of 5.7 million, included in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates. The aggregate pretax gain was recorded by IFDS U.K. ($4.6 million) and BFDS ($1.1 million). The aggregate income tax expense associated with this gain was approximately $0.8 million.

Income tax benefit of $16.3 million, primarily resulting from the resolution of historical domestic manufacturing deductions and historical research and experimentation credits.

The following items, which occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2012, have been treated as non-GAAP adjustments:

Business advisory expenses associated with an action by the DST Board of Directors to retain independent advisors to assist the Board with its ongoing review of DST’s business plan, assets and investment portfolio, included in Costs and expenses, in the amount of $0.3 million. The income tax benefit associated with these expenses was approximately $0.1 million.

Employee termination expenses of $1.3 million associated with reductions in workforce in the Financial Services Segment ($1.2 million) and the Healthcare Services Segment ($0.1 million), which were included in Costs and expenses. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with these costs was approximately $0.4 million.

Loss accrual of $1.9 million recorded on a dispute related to a 2001 international software development agreement in the Financial Services Segment, which was included in Costs and expenses.

Impairment charges on certain U.S. real estate assets not currently used in the Company's operations of $5.8 million, included in Depreciation and amortization expense in the Investments and Other Segment. The income tax benefit associated with these costs was approximately $2.3 million.

Expenses and net gain related to a charitable contribution of marketable securities. The charitable contribution expense of $11.0 million, recorded by the Investments and Other Segment, was offset by a book gain of $8.9 million for the disposition of securities, which was included in Other income (expense), net, and resulted in a net pretax expense of $2.2 million. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with this charitable contribution was approximately $5.0 million. However, the tax effect was recorded through the effective tax rate, which resulted in $4.3 million being recognized in third quarter 2012 and $0.7 million recognized in fourth quarter 2012.

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Other net gain, in the amount of $51.5 million, associated with gains (losses) related to securities and other investments, which were included in Other income (expense), net. The income tax expense associated with this net gain was approximately $20.0 million. The $51.5 million of net gains on securities and other investments for three months ended September 30, 2012 was comprised of net realized gains from sales of available-for-sale securities of $49.4 million and net gains on private equity funds and other investments of $2.5 million, partially offset by other than temporary impairments on available-for-sale securities of $0.4 million. The Company sold 11.9 million shares of Computershare Ltd. in third quarter 2012, received cash proceeds of approximately $104.5 million and recorded a gain of $42.0 million.

The Company recorded a gain on the disposition of an unconsolidated affiliate, in the amount of $0.4 million, included in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates. The gain is associated with the receipt of a cash distribution from a previously impaired investment. The aggregate income tax expense associated with this gain was approximately $0.2 million.

An income tax benefit of approximately $14.4 million, resulting from the resolution of research and experimentation credits.
 
In addition to the items that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2012 as described above, the following items, which occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2012, have been treated as non-GAAP adjustments:

Business advisory expenses associated with an action by the DST Board of Directors to retain independent advisors to assist the Board with its ongoing review of DST’s business plan, assets and investment portfolio, included in Costs and expenses, in the amount of $1.0 million. The income tax benefit associated with these expenses was approximately $0.4 million.

Employee termination expenses of $7.6 million associated with reductions in workforce in the Financial Services Segment ($4.6 million), the Healthcare Services Segment ($0.8 million), and the Customer Communications Segment ($2.2 million), which were included in Costs and expenses. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with these costs was approximately $2.6 million.

Leased facility abandonment costs of $0.4 million, included in Costs and expenses in the Customer Communications Segment, associated with properties not used in the U.K. operations. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with these costs was approximately $0.1 million.

Impairment charges on certain real estate assets not currently used in operations of $1.8 million, included in Depreciation and amortization expense in the Investments and Other Segment. The charge was comprised of impairments in the U.S. of $1.2 million and internationally of $0.6 million. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with these costs was approximately $0.7 million.

Leased facility abandonment costs of $1.8 million, included in Costs and expenses in the Investments and Other Segment, associated with exiting a leased office building. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with these costs was approximately $0.7 million.

Pretax costs associated with ceasing the development of a processing solution for the insurance market, in the amount of $8.3 million. The costs were comprised of asset impairment charges of $5.8 million, which were included in Depreciation and amortization expense, employee termination expenses of $1.9 million and other operating costs of $1.4 million, which were both included in Costs and expenses. These costs were partially offset by the recognition of previously deferred IFDS L.P. software license revenues of $0.8 million (DST's share), included in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, related to the 2011 sale of its Percana software license to DST. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with these net costs is $3.2 million.

Cash dividend and gain on sale of a private company investment of $186.0 million, which was included in Other income (expense), net. In May 2012, the Company received cash dividends of $47.3 million and realized a gain of $138.7 million on the sale of a portion of its shares in a privately held company investment. A portion of the dividend is estimated to qualify for the dividends received deduction. The aggregate income tax expense associated with the dividend and gain was approximately $68.9 million.


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Other net gain, in the amount of $25.0 million, associated with gains (losses) related to disposition of securities and other investments, which were included in Other income (expense), net. The income tax expense associated with this net gain was approximately $9.7 million. The $25.0 million of net gains on securities and other investments was comprised of net realized gains from sales of available-for-sale securities of $22.7 million and net gains on private equity funds and other investments of $4.2 million, partially offset by other than temporary impairments on available-for-sale securities of $1.9 million.

Impairment of unconsolidated affiliates, in the amount of $3.1 million, included in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates. The aggregate income tax benefit associated with this expense was approximately $1.2 million.


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DST SYSTEMS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED RESULTS TO INCOME ADJUSTED FOR CERTAIN NON-GAAP ITEMS
Three Months Ended September 30,
(Unaudited - in millions, except per share amounts)
 
 
2013
 
Operating
Income
 
Pretax
Income
 
Net
Income
 
Diluted
EPS
Reported GAAP income
$
86.3

 
$
155.1

 
$
96.9

 
$
2.23

Adjusted to remove:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Included in operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  Employee termination expenses
1.8

 
1.8

 
1.3

 
0.03

Net gain on sale of real estate
(3.8
)
 
(3.8
)
 
(2.4
)
 
(0.05
)
Settlement of leased facility obligation
(2.5
)
 
(2.5
)
 
(2.5
)
 
(0.06
)
Included in non-operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  Net gain on securities and other investments

 
(65.9
)
 
(40.8
)
 
(0.95
)
Gain on sale of investment by unconsolidated affiliates

 
(1.7
)
 
0.3

 
0.01

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Non-GAAP income
$
81.8

 
$
83.0

 
$
52.8

 
$
1.21

 
 
2012
 
Operating
Income
 
Pretax
Income
 
Net
Income
 
Diluted
EPS
Reported GAAP income
$
47.1

 
$
112.0

 
$
85.9

 
$
1.87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted to remove:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Included in operating income:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Business advisory expenses
0.3

 
0.3

 
0.2

 

Employee termination expenses
1.3

 
1.3

 
0.9

 
0.02

Loss accrual
1.9

 
1.9

 
1.9

 
0.04

Impairment of real estate assets
5.8

 
5.8

 
3.5

 
0.08

  Included in operating income and non-operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Charitable contribution of securities
11.0

 
2.1

 
(2.2
)
 
(0.05
)
Included in non-operating income:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net gain on securities and other investments

 
(51.5
)
 
(31.5
)
 
(0.69
)
Gain on disposition of an unconsolidated affiliate

 
(0.4
)
 
(0.2
)
 

Income tax refunds

 

 
(14.4
)
 
(0.31
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Non-GAAP income
$
67.4

 
$
71.5

 
$
44.1

 
$
0.96


Note:  See the “Description of Non-GAAP Adjustments” section for a description of each of the above adjustments and see the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information” section for management’s reasons for providing non-GAAP financial information.
 

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DST SYSTEMS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED RESULTS TO INCOME ADJUSTED FOR CERTAIN NON-GAAP ITEMS
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Unaudited - in millions, except per share amounts)

 
2013
 
Operating
Income
 
Pretax
Income
 
Net
Income
 
Diluted
EPS
Reported GAAP income
$
233.6

 
$
400.2

 
$
268.6

 
$
6.03

Adjusted to remove:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Included in operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

  Employee termination expenses
3.5

 
3.5

 
2.4

 
0.05

  Contract termination payment
(6.0
)
 
(6.0
)
 
(3.7
)
 
(0.08
)
  Loss accrual
2.5

 
2.5

 
2.5

 
0.06

  Net gain on sale of real estate
(3.8
)
 
(3.8
)
 
(2.4
)
 
(0.05
)
  Settlement of leased facility obligation
(2.5
)
 
(2.5
)
 
(2.5
)
 
(0.06
)
Included in non-operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net gain on securities and other investments

 
(161.3
)
 
(99.9
)
 
(2.24
)
Gain on sale of investment by unconsolidated affiliates

 
(7.4
)
 
(4.6
)
 
(0.10
)
   Income tax refunds

 

 
(16.3
)
 
(0.37
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Non-GAAP income
$
227.3

 
$
225.2

 
$
144.1

 
$
3.24

 
2012
 
Operating
Income
 
Pretax
Income
 
Net
Income
 
Diluted
EPS
Reported GAAP income
$
158.1

 
$
430.2

 
$
286.1

 
$
6.27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted to remove:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Included in operating income:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Business advisory expenses
1.3

 
1.3

 
0.8

 
0.02

Employee termination expenses
8.9

 
8.9

 
5.9

 
0.13

Loss accrual
1.9

 
1.9

 
1.9

 
0.04

Leased facility abandonment costs
2.2

 
2.2

 
1.4

 
0.03

Impairment of real estate assets
7.6

 
7.6

 
4.6

 
0.10

  Included in operating income and non-operating income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset impairment, employee termination and other expenses from insurance processing business
9.1

 
8.3

 
5.1

 
0.11

  Charitable contribution of securities
11.0

 
2.1

 
(2.2
)
 
(0.05
)
Included in non-operating income:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net gain on securities and other investments

 
(76.5
)
 
(46.8
)
 
(1.03
)
Dividend and gain on sale of a private company investment

 
(186.0
)
 
(117.1
)
 
(2.57
)
Gain on disposition of an unconsolidated affiliate

 
(0.4
)
 
(0.2
)
 

Impairment of unconsolidated affiliates

 
3.1

 
1.9

 
0.04

Income tax refunds

 

 
(14.4
)
 
(0.31
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Non-GAAP income
$
200.1

 
$
202.7

 
$
127.0

 
$
2.78


Note:  See the “Description of Non-GAAP Adjustments” section for a description of each of the above adjustments and see the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information” section for management’s reasons for providing non-GAAP financial information.

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Management’s analysis of non-GAAP results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012
 
Taking into account the non-GAAP items described in the tables above, adjusted non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $1.21 and $0.96 for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $3.24 and $2.78 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Management’s discussion of the Company’s “Results of Operations” in the sections above are applicable for these changes in non-GAAP diluted earnings per share, when adjusting for the non-GAAP items in the reconciliation tables above.  The increase in non-GAAP diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 is mostly attributable to improved operating revenues within each of the operating segments and lower costs in the Customer Communications U.K. operations.

 DST SYSTEMS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED RESULTS TO INCOME ADJUSTED FOR CERTAIN NON-GAAP ITEMS
CUSTOMER COMMUNICATIONS SEGMENT
Three Months Ended September 30,
(Unaudited - in millions)
 
2013
 
Operating
Revenue
 
Out-of-pocket Reimbursements
 
Costs and Expenses
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Operating Income
Reported GAAP amount
$
160.5

 
$
163.1

 
$
297.2

 
$
10.9

 
$
15.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted to remove:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Settlement of leased facility obligation - United Kingdom
 
 
 
 
2.5

 
 
 
(2.5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Non-GAAP amount
$
160.5

 
$
163.1

 
$
299.7

 
$
10.9

 
$
13.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprised of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
115.2

 
$
150.6

 
$
245.5

 
$
7.4

 
$
12.9

United Kingdom
45.3

 
12.5

 
54.2

 
3.5

 
0.1

 
$
160.5

 
$
163.1

 
$
299.7

 
$
10.9

 
$
13.0


 
2012
 
Operating
Revenue
 
Out-of-pocket Reimbursements
 
Costs and Expenses
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Operating Income
Reported GAAP amount
$
159.6

 
$
156.9

 
$
294.7

 
$
11.2

 
$
10.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted to remove:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
No adjustments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Non-GAAP amount
$
159.6

 
$
156.9

 
$
294.7

 
$
11.2

 
$
10.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprised of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
115.4

 
$
143.3

 
$
237.3

 
$
7.7

 
$
13.7

United Kingdom
44.2

 
13.6

 
57.4

 
3.5

 
(3.1
)
 
$
159.6

 
$
156.9

 
$
294.7

 
$
11.2

 
$
10.6


Note: See the “Description of Non-GAAP Adjustments” section for a description of each of the above adjustments and see the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information” section for management’s reasons for providing non-GAAP financial information.

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DST SYSTEMS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED RESULTS TO INCOME ADJUSTED FOR CERTAIN NON-GAAP ITEMS
CUSTOMER COMMUNICATIONS SEGMENT
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Unaudited - in millions)
 
2013
 
Operating
Revenue
 
Out-of-pocket Reimbursements
 
Costs and Expenses
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Operating Income
Reported GAAP amount
$
498.5

 
$
500.2

 
$
923.0

 
$
32.7

 
$
43.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted to remove:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Settlement of leased facility obligation - United Kingdom
 
 
 
 
2.5

 
 
 
(2.5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Non-GAAP amount
$
498.5

 
$
500.2

 
$
925.5

 
$
32.7

 
$
40.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprised of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
357.1

 
$
458.3

 
$
754.6

 
$
22.5

 
$
38.3

United Kingdom
141.4

 
41.9

 
170.9

 
10.2

 
2.2

 
$
498.5

 
$
500.2

 
$
925.5

 
$
32.7

 
$
40.5


 
2012
 
Operating
Revenue
 
Out-of-pocket Reimbursements
 
Costs and Expenses
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
Operating Income
Reported GAAP amount
$
483.7

 
$
477.7

 
$
905.7

 
$
33.3

 
$
22.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted to remove:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee termination expense - United Kingdom
 
 
 
 
(2.2
)
 
 
 
2.2

Leased facility abandonment costs - United Kingdom
 
 
 
 
(0.4
)
 
 
 
0.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Non-GAAP amount
$
483.7

 
$
477.7

 
$
903.1

 
$
33.3

 
$
25.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprised of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
339.9

 
$
434.4

 
$
719.5

 
$
22.4

 
$
32.4

United Kingdom
143.8

 
43.3

 
183.6

 
10.9

 
(7.4
)
 
$
483.7

 
$
477.7

 
$
903.1

 
$
33.3

 
$
25.0


Note: See the “Description of Non-GAAP Adjustments” section for a description of each of the above adjustments and see the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information” section for management’s reasons for providing non-GAAP financial information.


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Table of Contents


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
 
Sources and Uses of Cash
 
The Company’s primary source of liquidity has historically been cash provided by operations.  In addition, the Company has used net proceeds from investments to fund other investment and financing activities.  Principal uses of cash are operations, reinvestment in the Company’s proprietary technologies, capital expenditures, investment purchases, business acquisitions, payments on debt, stock repurchases and dividend payments.  Information on the Company’s consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 is presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, categorized by operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.
 
Operating Activities
 
Cash flows provided by operating activities were $333.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to $139.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, an increase of $194.6 million, primarily as the result of a $125.0 million dividend received from BFDS during 2013 and from higher operating results.  
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company has received significant proceeds from the sale of investments, including $256.1 million from the sale of available-for-sale securities.  Income tax expense resulting from these investment sales was approximately $55.2 million, and will reduce operating cash flows in the period that taxes are paid.  The proceeds from these and other investment sales are included in investing activities, but the income taxes paid on these investment gains are required to be treated as an operating cash outflow. Operating cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year 2013.

Operating cash flows during 2013 resulted principally from net income of $268.6 million, dividends from unconsolidated affiliates of $129.8 million, changes in working capital described below and adjustments for non-cash items included in the determination of net income including depreciation and amortization expense of $100.4 million, amortization of share based compensation of $13.9 million and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates of $18.9 million

Operating cash flows from the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were favorably impacted by changes in working capital as compared to the same period in 2012. Significant changes in working capital from 2012 to 2013 were deferred revenue, accounts receivable and other assets. Deferred revenues and gains decreased $6.1 million during 2013, as compared to a decrease in deferred revenues and gains of $43.5 million during 2012, mostly attributable to not offering a service prepayment discount to BFDS in 2013. Accounts receivable decreased $34.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, as compared to an increase of $11.3 million during the same period in 2012, a net increase in working capital of $46.2 million. Other assets increased $7.1 million during 2013, as compared to an increase of $26.4 million during 2012, mostly attributable to a $35.0 million prepayment for software services made in 2012 that will be used over multiple years. These favorable working capital changes were partially offset by a negative impact from changes in income taxes payable. Income taxes payable decreased $7.3 million during 2013, as compared to an increase of $46.5 million during 2012, primarily driven by a $68.9 million income tax expense associated with the $186.0 million gain recognized in 2012 on the dividend received and sale of a private company investment.

Investing Activities
 
Cash flows provided by investing activities were $286.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 as compared to $168.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, an increase of $117.8 million.  The increase is attributable to higher cash flows in 2013 from decreases in restricted cash to satisfy client fund obligations, partially offset by lower net cash inflows for net investment activities (sales and purchases).
 

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Table of Contents

Capital expenditures
 
The following table summarizes capital expenditures by segment (in millions):
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Financial Services Segment
$
44.3

 
$
38.9

Healthcare Services Segment
8.9

 
7.4

Customer Communications Segment
18.6

 
23.4

Investments and Other Segment
3.3

 
3.7

 
$
75.1

 
$
73.4

 
Future capital expenditures are expected to be funded primarily by cash flows from operating activities, secured term notes or draws from bank lines of credit, as required.
 
Investments
 
The Company purchased $77.6 million and $238.2 million of investments in available-for-sale securities and other investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company received $300.0 million from the sale/maturities of investments as compared to $512.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Included in the $512.2 million of proceeds from sale/maturities of investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is $138.7 million from the sale of a portion of the Company's shares in a private company investment and $127.4 million from pretax proceeds from the sale of Computershare Ltd. Included in the $300.0 million of proceeds/maturities of investments is $88.2 million from the sale of a portion of the Company's shares in State Street Corporation during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. 
 
Financing Activities
 
Cash flows used in financing activities were $579.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 as compared $246.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, an increase of $332.4 million.  The increase is primarily attributable to higher net cash outflows in 2013 on client fund obligations of $204.5 million and higher repurchases of common stock of $175.1 million, partially offset by lower debt repayments of $81.5 million.

Common stock issuances and repurchases
 
The Company received proceeds of $21.8 million and $50.3 million from the issuance of common stock from the exercise of employee stock options during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  The Company repurchased 2.6 million shares of DST common stock for $181.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 under the Company's share repurchase plan, while no shares were repurchased during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.  At September 30, 2013, the Company has approximately $70.7 million remaining for repurchase under its existing share repurchase plan.
 
Payments related to shares received in exchange for satisfaction of the exercise price and for tax-withholding obligations arising from the exercise of options to purchase the Company’s stock or from the vesting of restricted shares are included in Common stock repurchased in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.  The amount of such share receipts and withholdings for option exercises and restricted stock vesting was $23.3 million and $30.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
 
Dividends
 
DST paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per common share during the first, second and third quarters of 2013.  The total dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $39.8 million, of which $12.8 million were paid in September 2013, $13.1 million were paid in June 2013 and $13.3 million were paid in March 2013.  The remaining amount of the dividend represents dividend equivalent shares of restricted stock units in lieu of the cash dividend. A semi-annual dividend payment of $17.9 million or $0.40 per share was paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

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Table of Contents

 
On October 31, 2013, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.30 per common share, payable on December 13, 2013, to shareholders of record at close of business on November 18, 2013.

Off balance sheet obligations
 
As of September 30, 2013, the Company had no material off balance sheet arrangements.
 
Financing sources
 
The Company has used the following primary sources of financing: its syndicated line of credit facility; subsidiary line of credit facilities; secured promissory notes; term loan credit facilities; loans from unconsolidated affiliates; accounts receivable securitization program; privately placed senior notes; and secured borrowings.  The Company has also utilized bridge loans as necessary to augment the above sources of debt financing. The Company had $833.4 million and $1,011.6 million of debt outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, a decrease of $178.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

The Company is obligated under notes and other indebtedness as follows (in millions):
 
 
September 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Accounts receivable securitization program
$
135.0

 
$
135.0

Secured promissory notes
7.8

 
14.5

Equipment credit facilities

 
12.0

Real estate credit agreement

 
101.7

Term loan credit facility
125.0

 
125.0

Series C convertible senior debentures

 
90.1

Revolving credit facilities
175.5

 
31.1

Senior notes
370.0

 
370.0

Related party credit agreements
6.4

 
114.9

Other indebtedness
13.7

 
17.3

 
833.4

 
1,011.6

Less current portion of debt
188.9

 
519.4

Long-term debt
$
644.5

 
$
492.2

 
Accounts receivable securitization program
 
DST securitizes certain of its domestic accounts receivable through an accounts receivable securitization program with a third-party bank.  The maximum amount that can be outstanding under this program is $150 million.  In May 2013, the Company renewed its accounts receivable securitization program.  The facility will expire by its terms on May 15, 2014, unless renewed.
 
The outstanding amount under the program was $135.0 million at both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, total proceeds from the accounts receivable securitization program were approximately $741.2 million and $688.9 million, respectively, and total repayments were approximately $741.2 million and $688.9 million, respectively.

Related party credit agreements

In May 2013, the Company repaid its promissory note with BFDS, which had an outstanding balance of $107.0 million at December 31, 2012. The promissory note matured on July 1, 2013 and was not renewed.

Real estate credit agreement and interest rate swap

The Company repaid the outstanding balance of the real estate credit facility upon maturity in September 2013. The loan, which had an outstanding balance of $101.7 million at December 31, 2012, was not renewed. Additionally, in connection with the maturity of the loan, the related interest rate swap was also settled.
 

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Table of Contents

Term loan credit facility

During the three months ended September 30, 2013, the Company amended its $125.0 million unsecured term loan credit facility. The amendment removed the provision requiring prepayment of the loan upon the incurrence of additional indebtedness and extended the maturity date to October 28, 2014.

Series C convertible senior debentures

The Company redeemed for cash all remaining Convertible debentures during the three months ended September 30, 2013. The Company paid cash of $122.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 to redeem the Convertible debentures, which resulted in no Convertible debentures outstanding at September 30, 2013. The difference between the fair value of the liability component of the Convertible debentures and the cash paid upon conversion was reflected as a $30.9 million reduction to additional paid-in capital during the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

Company’s assessment of short-term and long-term liquidity
 
The Company believes that its existing cash balances and other current assets, together with cash provided by operating activities and, as necessary, the Company’s revolving credit facilities, will suffice to meet the Company’s operating and debt service requirements and other current liabilities for at least the next 12 months.  Further, the Company believes that its short-term liquidity may be increased by monetizing available-for-sale securities owned by its domestic subsidiaries (which were $655.9 million at September 30, 2013) and other assets, and that its longer term liquidity and capital requirements will also be met through cash provided by operating activities, bank credit facilities and available-for-sale securities and other investments.  In addition, at September 30, 2013, the Company had approximately $512.3 million of availability under its domestic revolving credit facilities.

Guarantees
 
The Company has entered into an agreement to guarantee 50% of the obligations of a 50% owned joint venture as a tenant under a real estate lease for an office building. The initial term of the lease is 10 years and 7 months, commencing March 1, 2007 and expiring September 30, 2017, with two five-year options to extend. The base rent for the initial term is $4.8 million per year, plus all operating expenses for the building.
 
The Company entered into an agreement to guarantee up to $8.0 million related to a $38.5 million mortgage loan to a 50% owned real estate joint venture.  The $38.5 million loan matures on September 30, 2018.  At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, total borrowings on the loan were $28.5 million and $29.1 million, respectively, and the Company’s guarantee totaled $1.5 million at both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
 
The Company entered into an agreement, which became effective on January 28, 2013, for a performance guarantee up to $5.0 million on a 20 year franchise agreement entered into by a 50% owned real estate joint venture.  At September 30, 2013, the Company’s liability recorded associated with the guarantee was $0.8 million.

The Company’s 50% owned joint ventures are generally governed by shareholder or partnership agreements.  The agreements generally entitle the Company to elect one-half of the directors to the board in the case of corporations and to have 50% voting/managing interest in the case of partnerships.  The agreements generally provide that the Company or the other party, if it desires to terminate the agreement, may establish a price payable in cash, or a promise to pay cash, for all of the other’s ownership in the joint venture and submit a binding offer, in writing, to the other party to sell to the other party all of its ownership interests in the joint venture or to purchase all ownership interests owned by the other party at such offering price.  The party receiving the offer generally has a specified period of time to either accept the offer to sell its interest, or to elect to purchase the offering party’s interest, in either case at the established offering price.  The Company cannot estimate the potential aggregate offering price that it could be required to receive for its interest in the case of a sale, or to pay for the other party’s interest in the case of a purchase; however, the amount could be material.
 
In addition to the guarantees entered into as mentioned above, the Company has also guaranteed certain obligations of certain joint ventures under service agreements entered into by the joint ventures and their customers. The amount of such obligations is not stated in the agreements. Depending on the negotiated terms of the guaranty and/or the underlying service agreement, the Company’s liability under the guaranty may be subject to time and materiality limitations, monetary caps and other conditions and defenses. Included below are examples of such indemnity obligations.
 

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Table of Contents

In certain instances in which the Company licenses proprietary systems to customers, the Company gives certain warranties and infringement indemnities to the licensee, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective license agreement, but which generally warrant that such systems will perform in accordance with their specifications. The amount of such obligations is not stated in the license agreements. The Company’s liability for breach of such warranties may be subject to time and materiality limitations, monetary caps and other conditions and defenses.
 
From time to time, the Company enters into agreements with unaffiliated parties containing indemnification provisions, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective agreement. The amount of such obligations is not stated in the agreements. The Company’s liability under such indemnification provisions may be subject to time and materiality limitations, monetary caps and other conditions and defenses.
 
The Company has entered into purchase and service agreements with its vendors, and consulting agreements with providers of consulting services to the Company, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to indemnify certain of such vendors and consultants, respectively, against third party claims arising from the Company’s use of the vendor’s product or the services of the vendor or consultant.
 
In connection with the acquisition or disposition of subsidiaries, operating units and business assets by the Company, the Company has entered into agreements containing indemnification provisions, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective agreement, but which are generally described as follows: (i) in connection with acquisitions made by the Company, the Company has agreed to indemnify the seller against third party claims made against the seller relating to the subject subsidiary, operating unit or asset and arising after the closing of the transaction, and (ii) in connection with dispositions made by the Company, the Company has agreed to indemnify the buyer against damages incurred by the buyer due to the buyer’s reliance on representations and warranties relating to the subject subsidiary, operating unit or business assets in the disposition agreement if such representations or warranties were untrue when made, or due to any breach of the representations, warranties, agreements or covenants contained in the agreement.
 
The Company has entered into agreements with certain third parties, including banks and escrow agents that provide software escrow, fiduciary and other services to the Company or to its benefit plans or customers. Under such agreements, the Company has agreed to indemnify such service providers for third party claims relating to the carrying out of their respective duties under such agreements.
 
The Company has entered into agreements with lenders providing financing to the Company pursuant to which the Company agrees to indemnify such lenders for third party claims arising from or relating to such financings. In connection with real estate mortgage financing, the Company has entered into environmental indemnity agreements in which the Company has agreed to indemnify the lenders for any damage sustained by the lenders relating to any environmental contamination on the subject properties.
 
In connection with the acquisition or disposition of real estate by the Company, the Company has entered into real estate contracts containing indemnification provisions, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective contract, but which are generally described as follows: (i) in connection with acquisitions by the Company, the Company has agreed to indemnify the seller against third party claims made against the seller arising from the Company’s on-site inspections, tests and investigations of the subject property made by the Company as part of its due diligence and against third party claims relating to the operations on the subject property after the closing of the transaction, and (ii) in connection with dispositions by the Company, the Company has agreed to indemnify the buyer for damages incurred by the buyer due to the buyer’s reliance on representations and warranties relating to the subject property made by the Company in the real estate contract if such representations or warranties were untrue when made and against third party claims relating to operations on the subject property prior to the closing of the transaction.
 
In connection with the leasing of real estate by the Company, as landlord and as tenant, the Company has entered into occupancy leases containing indemnification provisions, the terms of which vary depending on the negotiated terms of each respective lease, but which are generally described as follows: (i) in connection with leases in which the Company is the tenant, the Company has agreed to indemnify the landlord against third party claims relating to the Company’s occupancy of the subject property, including claims arising from loss of life, bodily injury and/or damage to property thereon, and (ii) in connection with leases in which the Company is the landlord, the Company has agreed to indemnify the tenant against third party claims to the extent occasioned wholly or in part by any negligent act or omission of the Company or arising from loss of life, bodily injury and/or damage to property in or upon any of the common areas or other areas under the Company’s control.
 
Except for the $0.8 million guarantee described above that has been accrued, at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had not accrued any liability on the aforementioned guarantees or indemnifications as they relate to future

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performance criteria or indirect guarantees of indebtedness of others in accordance with accounting and reporting guidance on guarantees, including indirect guarantees of indebtedness of others.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
 
In the operations of its businesses, the Company’s financial results can be affected by changes in equity pricing, interest rates and currency exchange rates.  Changes in interest rates and exchange rates have not materially impacted the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.  Changes in equity values of the Company’s investments have had a material effect on the Company’s comprehensive income and financial position.
 
Available-for-sale equity price risk
 
The Company’s investments in available-for-sale equity securities are subject to price risk.  The fair value of the Company’s available-for-sale investments as of September 30, 2013 was approximately $655.9 million.  The impact of a 10% change in fair value of these investments would be approximately $40.6 million to comprehensive income.  As discussed under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Comprehensive Income” above, net unrealized gains and losses on the Company’s investments in available-for-sale securities have had a material effect on the Company’s comprehensive income (loss) and financial position.
 
Interest rate risk
 
The Company and certain of its joint ventures derive a certain amount of their service revenues from investment earnings related to cash balances maintained in bank accounts on which the Company is the agent for clients.  The balances maintained in the bank accounts are subject to fluctuation.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company and BFDS had average daily cash balances of approximately $2.1 billion maintained in such accounts, of which approximately $1.3 billion were maintained at BFDS.  The Company estimates that a 50 basis point change in interest earnings rate would equal approximately $3.5 million of net income (loss).
 
At September 30, 2013, the Company had $833.4 million of debt, of which $435.5 million was subject to variable interest rates (Federal Funds rates, LIBOR rates, Prime rates).  Included in this amount are program fees incurred on proceeds from the sale of receivables under the Company’s accounts receivable securitization program, which are determined based on variable interest rates associated with LIBOR.  The Company estimates that a 10% increase in interest rates would not be material to the Company’s consolidated pretax earnings or to the fair value of its debt.
 
The effect of changes in interest rates on the Company’s variable rate debt is somewhat neutralized by changes in interest rates attributable to balance earnings.
 
Foreign currency exchange rate risk
 
The operation of the Company’s subsidiaries in international markets results in exposure to movements in currency exchange rates.  The principal currencies involved are the British pound, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, Thai baht and Indian rupee.  The Company’s international subsidiaries use the local currency as the functional currency.  The Company translates its assets and liabilities at period-end exchange rates except for those accounts where historical rates are acceptable, and translates income and expense accounts at average rates during the year.  Currency exchange rate fluctuations have not historically materially affected the consolidated financial results of the Company. 

At September 30, 2013, the Company’s international subsidiaries had approximately $257.1 million in total assets and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, these international subsidiaries recorded net income of approximately $6.8 million and $15.6 million, respectively.  The Company estimates that a 10% change in exchange rates could change total consolidated assets by approximately $25.7 million.  Furthermore, a 10% change in exchange rates based upon historical earnings in international operations could change consolidated reported net income by approximately $0.7 million and $1.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.
 
During 2013, the Company entered into a foreign currency economic hedging program to mitigate the impact of movements in foreign currency on the Company's $91.2 million intercompany loan with a U.K. subsidiary. Excluding this intercompany loan, the Company has approximately $13.2 million of unhedged intercompany loans as of September 30, 2013 with certain of its international subsidiaries that are expected to be repaid. The Company estimates that a 10% change in exchange rates on these intercompany loans would not have a significant impact on net income.


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Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
 
Disclosure controls and procedures
 
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, including without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that it files under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on an evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report conducted by the Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer concluded that these controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2013.
 
Internal control over financial reporting
 
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13(a)-15 and 15(d)-15 under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2013, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Item 4T.  Controls and Procedures
 
Not applicable.

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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings
 
The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal proceedings arising in the normal course of their businesses.  While the ultimate outcome of such legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes, after consultation with legal counsel, that the final outcome in such proceedings, in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
COMPANY-SPECIFIC TRENDS AND RISKS
 
There are many risks and uncertainties that can affect our future business, financial performance or share price.  Many of these are beyond our control.  A description follows of some of the important factors that could have a material negative impact on our future business, operating results, financial condition or share price.  This discussion includes a number of forward-looking statements.  You should refer to the description of the qualifications and limitations on forward-looking statements in the first paragraph under Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.  The risk factors have not changed materially from the date of our periodic report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 other than for the removal of the risk factor "Conversion or settlement of our debentures could have a dilutive effect on our common stock or affect our liquidity" and the revision of other risk factors to eliminate references to the debentures, in each case to reflect that there are no longer any convertible debentures outstanding.
 
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, reference in this section to “we,” “ours,” “us” or similar terms means the Company, together with its subsidiaries. The level of importance of each of the following trends and risks may vary from time to time, and the trends and risks are not listed in any specific order of importance. These risks, however, are not the only risks facing our Company.  Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
 
Trends or events affecting our clients or their industries could decrease the demand for our products and services.
 
We derive our consolidated revenues from the delivery of products and services to clients in the mutual fund, brokerage, investment management, healthcare, telecommunications, video and utilities, other financial service (i.e. insurance, banking, financial planning and mortgage) and other industries.  A decline or lack of growth in demand for our products and services in any of the industries we serve could adversely affect our business and earnings.  Demand for our products and services among companies in those industries could decline for many reasons.  Consolidation or limited growth in an industry could reduce the number of our clients and potential clients.
 
Events that adversely affect our clients’ businesses, rates of growth or numbers of customers they serve, including decreased demand for our customers’ products and services, adverse conditions in our customers’ markets or adverse economic conditions generally could decrease demand for our products and services and the number of transactions we process.  We may be unsuccessful in predicting the needs of changing industries and whether potential customers will accept our products or services.  If trends or events do not occur as we expect, we could be negatively impacted.
 
The Securities and Exchange Commission may issue regulations impacting third-party distributors of mutual funds, which could adversely affect our business.
 
The SEC may issue regulations under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 or other legislative authority that would require brokers and financial intermediaries that distribute mutual funds to make more detailed fee disclosures at the point-of-sale.  Additionally, brokers and financial intermediaries may be subject to new fiduciary standards-of-care that could cause them to alter their methods of distribution.  We cannot predict the requirements the SEC may propose and finally adopt.  Regulations that would cause current distribution channels or interest in mutual fund investing to change could impact the number of accounts on our systems and could adversely affect our revenues.
 
An increase in subaccounting services performed by brokerage firms could adversely impact our revenues.
 
Our mutual fund clients may decide to allow a broker/dealer who has assisted with the purchase or sale of mutual fund shares to perform subaccounting services.  A brokerage firm typically maintains an “omnibus” account with the fund’s transfer agent

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that represents the aggregate number of shares of a mutual fund owned by the brokerage firm’s customers.  The omnibus account structure results in fewer mutual fund shareowner accounts on our systems, which adversely affects our revenues.
 
We offer subaccounting services to brokerage firms that perform mutual fund shareowner subaccounting.  As the recordkeeping functions in connection with subaccounting are more limited than traditional shareowner accounting, the fees charged are generally lower on a per unit basis.  Brokerage firms that obtain agreements from our mutual fund clients to use an omnibus accounting structure cause accounts currently on our traditional recordkeeping system to convert to our subaccounting system, or to the subaccounting systems of other service providers, which could result in lower revenues.
 
The demand for our products and services could decrease if we do not continually address our clients’ technology and capacity requirements.
 
Our clients use computer technology-based products and services in the complex and rapidly changing markets in which they operate.  We must substantially invest in technology and systems to meet customer requirements for technology and capacity.  If we do not meet clients’ technology and capacity requirements in advance of our competitors or if the investments we make are not cost-effective or do not result in successful products or services, our businesses could be adversely affected.
 
The quality or availability of postal system services could decrease, reducing the volume of printed customer communications and negatively impacting our business.
 
The Company is dependent on postal delivery systems for final delivery of printed customer communications.  Postal delivery systems are facing economic pressures from the reduction in first class mail and certain postal delivery systems have experienced work stoppages and other interruptions.   Accuracy and speed of delivery are important factors for clients using printed communications in their businesses.  Changes in the timeliness and quality of postal delivery could negatively impact the level of printed communications delivered by our customers to their clients.  A decrease in such communications could lower our revenues.

Decreased demand for traditional printed and mailed communications may adversely affect our business, depending on the extent to which our customers’ and their clients’ acceptance of electronic alternatives continues to grow.
 
To the extent clients’ customers select electronic presentment and delivery of communications, the demand for our services for production and distribution of printed documents will decrease.  We provide electronic presentment and delivery solutions, but they are priced differently and require different capabilities than print-mail solutions.  Customers may choose to perform electronic hosting and distribution of communications to customers internally or select electronic solution providers other than the Company.  These events could result in lower revenues.
 
Damage to our facilities or declining real estate values could impact our operations or financial condition.
 
We own, lease and manage real estate as part of our business.  The performance of our services also depends upon facilities that house central computer operations or operating centers or in which we process information, images, bills or statements.  Declining property values in the markets in which we own investment properties may adversely affect our financial condition.  Significant damage to any of our operating facilities could interrupt the operations at those facilities and interfere with our ability to serve customers.
 
We may be unable to attract and retain capable technical personnel for our processing businesses or quality executives to manage the complex structure of our business.
 
Our success depends on recruiting and retaining adept management and personnel with expertise in software and systems development and the types of computer hardware and software we utilize.  An inability to hire or retain qualified personnel could have a material adverse effect on our operations.  Companies in our industry compete fiercely for qualified management and technical personnel.  We cannot guarantee that we will be able to adequately compete for or keep qualified personnel.  Lack of qualified management could increase the risk of unfavorable business strategies, especially in a complex business like ours with multiple segments and operating entities.  Lack of qualified technical personnel could also affect our ability to develop the systems and services our clients demand.
 
Our businesses are subject to substantial competition.
 
We are subject to intense competition from other established service providers in all industries we serve.  Some of our competitors are able to bundle service offerings and offer more appealing pricing structures.  Some of our clients, or the clients

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they serve, may develop, have developed or are developing the in-house capacity to perform the transaction processing, recordkeeping and output services they have paid us to perform.  Some of our competitors and clients have greater financial and human resources and access to capital than we do.
 
Our failure to successfully compete in any of our material operating businesses could have a material adverse effect on our financial results.  Competition could also affect the revenue mix of services we provide, resulting in decreased revenues in lines of business with higher profit margins.
 
We and our unconsolidated affiliates are subject to government regulation.  Any regulatory violations, changes or uncertainties could adversely affect our business.
 
A number of our businesses are subject to U.S. or foreign regulation, including privacy, licensing, processing, recordkeeping, investment adviser, broker/dealer, reporting and related regulations.  Any violation of applicable regulations could expose us or those businesses to significant fines or sanctions or damage our reputation, which could adversely affect our business or financial performance.  Governmental changes and uncertainties surrounding services we provide could increase our costs of business or diminish business, which could materially and adversely affect the Company’s financial results.

Our clients are subject to government regulation that could affect our business.
 
Our clients are subject to extensive government regulation, including investment adviser, broker/dealer and privacy regulations applicable to services we provide to the financial industry and insurance, privacy and other regulations applicable to services we provide to the healthcare industry.  Changes in, and any violation by our clients of, applicable laws and regulations (whether related to the services we provide or otherwise) could diminish their business or financial condition and thus their demand for our products and services.  Demand could also decrease if we do not continue to offer products and services that help our clients comply with regulations.
 
We operate internationally and are thus exposed to foreign political, economic and other conditions that could adversely affect our revenues from or support by foreign operations.
 
Consolidated revenues from our subsidiaries in Asia, Australia, Canada, Europe and elsewhere outside the U.S. are an important element of our revenues.  Inherent risks in our international business activities could decrease our international sales and have a material adverse effect on our overall financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.  These risks include potentially unfavorable foreign economic conditions, political conditions or national priorities, foreign government regulation, potential expropriation of assets by foreign governments, the failure to bridge cultural differences, and limited or prohibited access to our foreign operations and the support they provide.  We may also have difficulty repatriating profits or be adversely affected by exchange rate fluctuations in our international business.
 
Various events may cause our financial results to fluctuate from quarter to quarter or year to year.  The nature of these events might inhibit our ability to anticipate and act in advance to counter them.
 
We may be unsuccessful in determining or controlling when and whether events occur, that could cause varying financial results.  Unfavorable results may occur that we did not anticipate or take advance action to address.  The various reasons our quarterly and annual results may fluctuate include unanticipated economic conditions, and costs for starting up significant client operations, for hiring staff, and for developing products.  Our results may also vary as a result of pricing pressures, increased cost of supplies, timing of license fees, the evolving and unpredictable markets in which our products and services are sold, changes in accounting principles, and competitors’ new products or services.
 
Investment decisions with respect to cash balances, market returns or losses on those investments, and limits on insurance applicable to cash balances held in bank and brokerage accounts, including as agent on behalf of our clients, could expose us to losses of such cash balances and adversely affect revenues attributable to cash balance deposit investments.
 
As part of our transaction processing and other services, we maintain and manage large bank and investment accounts containing client funds, which we hold as agent, as well as operational funds.  Our revenues include investment earnings related to client fund cash balances.  Our choices in selecting investments, or market conditions that affect the rate of return on or the availability of investments, could have an adverse effect on the level of such revenues.  The amounts held in our operational and client deposit accounts could exceed the limits of government insurance programs of organizations such as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Securities Investors Protection Corporation, exposing us to the risk of loss.
 

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Our revenues and profit margins could decrease if client contracts are terminated or fail to renew or if clients renegotiate contracts or utilize our services at lower than anticipated levels.
 
We derive most of our revenue by selling products and services under long-term contracts, many of which contain terms and conditions based on anticipated levels of utilization of our services.  We cannot unilaterally extend the terms of our client contracts when they expire.  Contracts can terminate during the term of agreement for various reasons, including through “termination for convenience” clauses in some contracts that enable clients to cancel by written notice.  Our revenues and profit could decrease as a result of terminations or non-renewals of client contracts; extensions of client contracts under, or contract re-negotiations resulting in, less favorable terms; or utilization of services at less than anticipated levels.

Claims against us, including claims for the lost market value of securities and class action claims, could cause significant liability and damage our reputation and business prospects.
 
Our proprietary applications and related consulting and other services include the processing of financial and healthcare transactions for our clients and their customers and the design of benefit plans and compliance programs.  The dollar amount of transactions processed is vastly higher than the revenues derived from providing these services.  Transaction processing or operational errors, or process mismanagement, could cause, among other potential issues, processing delays, disclosure of protected information, miscalculations, failure to follow a client’s instructions or meet specifications, failure of third parties (including regulatory authorities) to recognize the limitations of our role as our clients’ agent or consultant, mishandling of pass-through disbursements or other processes, or fraud committed by third parties.  We may be subject to claims, including class actions, for reimbursements, losses or damages arising from any transaction processing or operational error, or from process mismanagement.  Because of the sensitive nature of the financial and healthcare transactions we process, our liability and any alleged damages may significantly exceed the fees we receive for performing the service at issue.  Litigation could include class action claims based, among other theories, upon various regulatory requirements and consumer protection and privacy laws that class action plaintiffs may attempt to use to assert private rights of action.  Any of these claims and related settlements or judgments could affect our profitability, damage our reputation, decrease demand for our services, or cause us to make costly operating changes.
 
We are substantially dependent on our intellectual property rights, and a claim for infringement or a requirement to indemnify a client for infringement could adversely affect us.
 
We have made substantial investments in software and other intellectual property on which our business is highly dependent.  Any loss of our intellectual property rights, or any significant claim of infringement or indemnity for violation of the intellectual property rights of others, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.  We rely on patent, trade secret and copyright laws, nondisclosure and other contractual agreements and security measures to protect our proprietary technology.  We cannot guarantee these measures will be effective.  Our products and services rely on technology developed by others, including open source software, and we have no control over possible infringement of someone else’s intellectual property rights by the provider of this technology.  The owner of the rights could seek damages from us rather than or in addition to the persons who provide the technology to us.  We could be subject at any time to intellectual property infringement claims that are costly to evaluate and defend.  Our clients may also face infringement claims, allege that such claims relate to our products and services, and seek indemnification from us.
 
Failure to protect our confidential information and that of our clients, their customers, and our employees could hurt our business.
 
We electronically maintain trade secrets and proprietary or sensitive information, including financial, personal health and other information of our clients, their customers and our employees.  In certain circumstances, vendors have access to such information in order to assist us with responsibilities such as, producing benefit plan identification cards, maintaining software we license on our own behalf or resell to others, or helping clients comply with anti-money laundering regulations.  A breach of our security systems and procedures or those of our vendors could cause us to receive significant claims for liability or to incur significant costs for notices required by law to be sent to affected individuals.  It could also cause our customers to reconsider using our services and products, damage our reputation, or otherwise have a material adverse effect on us.  We maintain systems and procedures to protect against unauthorized access to electronic information and cybersecurity attacks, and we generally impose security requirements on our vendors, but we cannot guarantee these systems, procedures or requirements will always protect us.  Rapid advances in technology may prevent us from anticipating all potential security threats or promptly identifying all security breaches, and the limits and costs of technology, skills and manpower could prevent us from adequately addressing these threats.
 


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We do not control certain businesses in which we have significant ownership.
 
We invest in joint ventures and other unconsolidated affiliates as part of our business strategy, and part of our net income is derived from our pro rata share of the earnings of those businesses.  Despite owning significant equity interests in those companies and having directors on their boards, we do not control their operations, strategies or financial decisions.  The other owners may have economic, business or legal interests or goals that are inconsistent with our goals or the goals of the businesses we co-own.  Our pro rata share of any losses due to unfavorable performance of those companies could negatively impact our financial statements.
 
Some of our joint venture investments are subject to buy-sell agreements, which may, among other things, restrict us from selling our interests even if we were to determine it is prudent to do so.
 
We own interests in unconsolidated entities including Boston Financial Data Services, International Financial Data Services Limited Partnership, International Financial Data Services Limited, and various real estate joint ventures.  Our interests in such unconsolidated entities are subject to buy/sell arrangements, which may restrict our ability to sell our interests even if we were to determine it is prudent to do so.  These arrangements may also allow us to purchase the other owners’ interests to prevent someone else from acquiring them and we cannot control the timing of occasions to do so.  The businesses or other owners may encourage us to increase our investment in or make contributions to the businesses at an inopportune time.
 
The financial results of our reinsurance subsidiary could be adversely affected if actual loss experience exceeds estimated loss experience.
 
Our subsidiary, Vermont Western Assurance, Inc., which we refer to as Vermont Western, reinsures a portion of the risk in connection with replacing lost stock certificates for registered shareholders of unrelated companies.  Vermont Western utilizes underwriting procedures and actuarial advisors to assess risk and establish reserves against loss.  Vermont Western does not control clients’ loss experience.  Vermont Western could inaccurately assess risk at any time and actual loss experience could exceed estimates.  Vermont Western’s results, if unfavorable, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, operating results or cash flow.
 
We hold equity investments in companies that operate in various industries, and the value of those investments could decrease.
 
We hold significant investments in available-for-sale equity securities of other companies or other financial interests that are subject to fluctuations in market prices.  A significant decline in the value of our equity investments could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.  We may not always be able to sell those investments at higher prices than we paid for them or than the value of the consideration used to acquire them.
 
We hold significant investments in illiquid private equity funds.
 
We are a limited partner in various private equity funds and have future capital commitments related to certain private equity fund investments.  These investments are illiquid.  Generally, private equity fund securities are non-transferable or are subject to long holding periods, and withdrawals from the private equity firm partnerships are typically not permitted.  Even when transfer restrictions do not apply, there is generally no public market for the securities.  Therefore, we may not be able to sell the securities at a time when we desire to do so.
 
Various plans, agreements, laws and organizational documents may have anti-takeover effects.
 
Provisions in our Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws, certain plans and agreements, and applicable laws could make it more difficult for a party to make a tender offer for our shares or complete a takeover, which is not approved by our Board of Directors.  The provisions include:
 
super-majority stockholder approval required for certain actions

staggered terms for directors

specific procedures for stockholders to nominate new directors

the Board’s authority to issue and set the terms of preferred stock


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a stockholders’ rights plan that would cause substantial dilution to a person or group that acquires 15% or more of our outstanding common stock (as determined pursuant to the rights plan) without the approval of our Board of Directors

various rights of joint venture co-owners, lenders and certain customers and executives in the event of a change in control
 
public reporting of ownership and of changes in ownership by stockholders with at least a 5% interest in us
 
legal restrictions on business combinations with certain stockholders
 
Because of contractual commitments, a change in control could affect our operating results and weaken our management retention and incentive tools.
 
A change in control of the Company would trigger various rights and obligations in service agreements with our customers and in agreements governing our joint ventures.  A change in control could also allow some clients to terminate their agreements with us or to obtain rights to use our processing software.  We are parties to joint venture agreements that allow other co-owners to buy our equity interests if we undergo a change in control.  Under certain executive equity-based and other incentive compensation awards, benefit programs and employment agreements with our management, a change in control by itself, or an individual’s termination of employment without “cause” or resignation for “good reason” (each as defined in applicable agreements) after a change in control could accelerate funding, payment or vesting, as applicable, under such agreements and programs.  This accelerated funding, vesting or payment may decrease an employee’s incentive to continue employment with us.  Certain executive officers have agreements with us that require us to continue to employ them for three years after a change in control or to pay certain amounts if we terminate their employment without cause or they resign for good reason following a change in control.  The executives might not be incented to achieve desired results for the new owners of our business, and the cost of keeping the executives on the payroll might deter potential new owners from acquiring us or hinder new owners from hiring replacement management.
 
Certain changes in ownership of the Company could  potentially affect the continuation of investment advisory and distribution services provided by ALPS subsidiaries, which could potentially limit the Company’s share repurchases and negatively impact the Company’s financial results.
 
The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, ALPS Holdings, Inc., has subsidiaries that serve as investment advisors or distributors for certain registered investment companies (“Funds”).  If more than 25% of the Company’s outstanding voting securities were to become held by a single owner, a change of control of the ALPS subsidiaries constituting an assignment of their investment advisory contracts and distribution contracts could be deemed to have occurred.  Any deemed assignment would automatically terminate the ALPS subsidiaries’ investment advisory and distribution contracts with the Funds, and the Funds would be required to seek shareowner approval of new investment advisory contracts in order to continue an advisory relationship with the ALPS subsidiaries.  There can be no assurance that any Fund with a distribution contract would retain the ALPS subsidiary as its distributor or that any Fund with an investment advisory contract would obtain the required shareowner vote to retain, or that it would retain, the ALPS subsidiary as its investment advisor.  The potential impact of a deemed assignment may limit the Company’s ability to repurchase its shares.  The loss by ALPS subsidiaries of investment advisory and/or distribution contracts could negatively impact the financial condition and earnings of the Company.
 
Our equity incentive and stockholders’ rights plans could have a dilutive effect on our common stock.
 
Our directors, officers and certain managers have received restricted stock units and options to purchase our common stock as part of their compensation.  These equity grants could have a dilutive effect on our common stock.  The rights plan would cause substantial dilution to a person or group that acquires 15% or more of our outstanding common stock (as determined pursuant to the rights plan) without the approval of our Board of Directors.  A triggering of the rights plan could in some circumstances be dilutive in value to common stockholders who do not exercise their rights.
 
We may not pay cash dividends on our common stock in the future.
 
In 2010, we began paying cash dividends on our common stock.  Future cash dividends will depend upon our financial condition, earnings and other factors deemed relevant by our Board of Directors.  Payment of dividends is subject to applicable laws and to restrictions in applicable debt agreements.
 

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If we cannot successfully complete acquisitions or integrate acquired businesses, our growth may be limited and our financial condition adversely affected.
 
Our business strategy anticipates that we will supplement internal growth by pursuing acquisitions of complementary businesses. We may be unable to identify suitable businesses to acquire.  We compete with other potential buyers for the acquisition of other complementary businesses.  If we cannot complete acquisitions, our growth may be limited and our financial condition may be adversely affected. Information we obtain about an acquisition target may be limited and there can be no assurance that an acquisition will perform as expected or positively impact our financial performance.  Potential acquisitions involve risk, including the risk we would be unable to effectively integrate the acquired technologies, operations and personnel into our business, and the risk that management’s attention and our capital would be diverted from other areas of our business.
 
If our new investments and business initiatives are not successful, our financial condition could be adversely affected.
 
We are investing heavily in our products for the brokerage and retirement industries.  Our investments may not lead to successful deployment of our new products and increases in the level of volumes of certain businesses.  If we are not successful in creating value from our investments, the lack of new product sales could have a negative impact on the Company’s financial condition and prospects.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Stock repurchases
 
The following table sets forth information with respect to shares of Company common stock purchased by the Company during the three months ended September 30, 2013.
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased 
 
 
Average Price
Paid Per Share
 
Total $ Amount of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Amount That May Yet
Be Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs
 
July 1 — July 31
323,565

(1)
 
$
68.50

 
$
22,053,749

 
$
115,239,461

(2)
August 1 — August 31
328,992

(1)
 
72.44

 
22,304,808

 
92,934,653

(2)
September 1 — September 30
299,970

(1)
 
74.09

 
22,218,963

 
70,715,690

(2)
Total
952,527

 
 
$
71.62

 
$
66,577,520

 
$
70,715,690

(2)
__________________________________________________
(1)
For the three months ended September 30, 2013, the Company purchased, in accordance with the 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (formerly the 1995 Stock Option and Performance Award Plan), 22,817 shares of its common stock for participant income tax withholding in conjunction with stock option exercises or from the vesting of restricted shares, as requested by the participants, or from shares surrendered in satisfaction of option exercise price.  These purchases were not made under the publicly announced repurchase plans or programs, but were allowed by the rules of the Compensation Committee of the DST Board of Directors.  Of these shares, 1,665 shares were purchased in July 2013, 21,082 shares were purchased in August 2013 and 70 shares were purchased in September 2013.

(2)
On January 30, 2013, the DST Board of Directors authorized a $250 million share repurchase plan. The plan, as amended, allows, but does not require, the repurchase of common stock in open market and private transactions. The Company may enter into one or more plans with its brokers or banks for pre-authorized purchases within defined limits pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 to effect all or a portion of such share repurchases.

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Table of Contents

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
None.
 
Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures
 
None.
 
Item 5.  Other Information
 
(a)                                 Disclosure of Unreported 8-K Information
 
None.
 
(b)                                 Material Changes to Director Nominee Procedures
 
None.


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Table of Contents

Item 6.  Exhibits
 
(a)         Exhibits:
10.1

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Term Letter Loan Agreement dated as of July 8, 2013, among Bank of America, N.A., BMO Harris Bank, N.A. and the Company.
 
 
10.2

Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Letter Loan Agreement dated as of August 23, 2013, between DST Systems, Inc., Bank of America, N.A and the other lender party thereto, which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 28, 2013 (Commission on File No. 1-14036) is hereby incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.2
 
 
31.1

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Registrant
 
 
31.2

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Registrant
 
 
32

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 of Chief Executive Officer of Registrant and Chief Financial Officer of Registrant
 
 
101

The following financial information from DST’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2013, filed with the SEC on November 5, 2013, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (“XBRL”): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
__________________________________________________

 
SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
November 5, 2013
 
DST Systems, Inc.
 
 
 
/s/ Kenneth V. Hager
 
 
 
Kenneth V. Hager
 
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 
(Principal Financial Officer)

64