GAAP AGO-03-31-2015-10Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
____________________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
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ý | | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2015
Or
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o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition Period from to
Commission File No. 001-32141
ASSURED GUARANTY LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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| | |
Bermuda | | 98-0429991 |
(State or other jurisdiction | | (I.R.S. employer |
of incorporation) | | identification no.) |
30 Woodbourne Avenue
Hamilton HM 08
Bermuda
(Address of principal executive offices)
(441) 279-5700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer x | | Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o | | Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
The number of registrant’s Common Shares ($0.01 par value) outstanding as of May 7, 2015 was 150,902,096 (includes 47,517 unvested restricted shares).
ASSURED GUARANTY LTD.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
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PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(dollars in millions except per share and share amounts)
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| | | | | | | |
| As of March 31, 2015 | | As of December 31, 2014 |
Assets | |
| | |
|
Investment portfolio: | |
| | |
|
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $9,310 and $9,972) | $ | 9,833 |
| | $ | 10,491 |
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Short-term investments, at fair value | 349 |
| | 767 |
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Other invested assets | 132 |
| | 126 |
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Total investment portfolio | 10,314 |
| | 11,384 |
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Cash | 885 |
| | 75 |
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Premiums receivable, net of commissions payable | 700 |
| | 729 |
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Ceded unearned premium reserve | 365 |
| | 381 |
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Deferred acquisition costs | 120 |
| | 121 |
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Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses | 77 |
| | 78 |
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Salvage and subrogation recoverable | 128 |
| | 151 |
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Credit derivative assets | 77 |
| | 68 |
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Deferred tax asset, net | 218 |
| | 260 |
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Financial guaranty variable interest entities’ assets, at fair value | 1,499 |
| | 1,402 |
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Other assets | 294 |
| | 276 |
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Total assets | $ | 14,677 |
| | $ | 14,925 |
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Liabilities and shareholders’ equity | |
| | |
|
Unearned premium reserve | $ | 4,127 |
| | $ | 4,261 |
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Loss and loss adjustment expense reserve | 787 |
| | 799 |
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Reinsurance balances payable, net | 74 |
| | 107 |
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Long-term debt | 1,304 |
| | 1,303 |
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Credit derivative liabilities | 859 |
| | 963 |
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Current income tax payable | — |
| | 5 |
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Financial guaranty variable interest entities’ liabilities with recourse, at fair value | 1,278 |
| | 1,277 |
|
Financial guaranty variable interest entities’ liabilities without recourse, at fair value | 145 |
| | 142 |
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Other liabilities | 317 |
| | 310 |
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Total liabilities | 8,891 |
| | 9,167 |
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Commitments and contingencies (See Note 14) |
| |
|
Common stock ($0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 152,835,331 and 158,306,661 shares issued and outstanding) | 2 |
| | 2 |
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Additional paid-in capital | 1,733 |
| | 1,887 |
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Retained earnings | 3,676 |
| | 3,494 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax of $149 and $159 | 370 |
| | 370 |
|
Deferred equity compensation (320,193 and 320,193 shares) | 5 |
| | 5 |
|
Total shareholders’ equity | 5,786 |
| | 5,758 |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 14,677 |
| | $ | 14,925 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(dollars in millions except per share amounts)
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| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2015 | | 2014 |
Revenues | | | |
Net earned premiums | $ | 142 |
| | $ | 132 |
|
Net investment income | 101 |
| | 103 |
|
Net realized investment gains (losses): | | | |
Other-than-temporary impairment losses | (5 | ) | | (3 | ) |
Less: portion of other-than-temporary impairment loss recognized in other comprehensive income | 2 |
| | 2 |
|
Net impairment loss | (7 | ) | | (5 | ) |
Other net realized investment gains (losses) | 23 |
| | 7 |
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Net realized investment gains (losses) | 16 |
| | 2 |
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Net change in fair value of credit derivatives: | | | |
Realized gains (losses) and other settlements | 21 |
| | 19 |
|
Net unrealized gains (losses) | 103 |
| | (230 | ) |
Net change in fair value of credit derivatives | 124 |
| | (211 | ) |
Fair value gains (losses) on committed capital securities | 2 |
| | (9 | ) |
Fair value gains (losses) on financial guaranty variable interest entities | (7 | ) | | 157 |
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Other income (loss) | (9 | ) | | 21 |
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Total revenues | 369 |
| | 195 |
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Expenses | | | |
Loss and loss adjustment expenses | 18 |
| | 41 |
|
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 4 |
| | 5 |
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Interest expense | 25 |
| | 20 |
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Other operating expenses | 56 |
| | 60 |
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Total expenses | 103 |
| | 126 |
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Income (loss) before income taxes | 266 |
| | 69 |
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Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | | |
Current | 13 |
| | 21 |
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Deferred | 52 |
| | 6 |
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Total provision (benefit) for income taxes | 65 |
| | 27 |
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Net income (loss) | $ | 201 |
| | $ | 42 |
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| | | |
Earnings per share: | | | |
Basic | $ | 1.29 |
| | $ | 0.23 |
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Diluted | $ | 1.28 |
| | $ | 0.23 |
|
Dividends per share | $ | 0.12 |
| | $ | 0.11 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
(in millions)
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2015 | | 2014 |
Net income (loss) | $ | 201 |
| | $ | 42 |
|
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period on: | | | |
Investments with no other-than-temporary impairment, net of tax provision (benefit) of $1 and $41 | 18 |
| | 94 |
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Investments with other-than-temporary impairment, net of tax provision (benefit) of $(2) and $3 | (2 | ) | | 8 |
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Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period, net of tax | 16 |
| | 102 |
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Less: reclassification adjustment for gains (losses) included in net income (loss), net of tax provision (benefit) of $6 and $(1) | 10 |
| | (2 | ) |
Change in net unrealized gains on investments | 6 |
| | 104 |
|
Other, net of tax provision | (6 | ) | | 0 |
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Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 0 |
| | $ | 104 |
|
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 201 |
| | $ | 146 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
(dollars in millions, except share data)
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Shares Outstanding | | | Common Stock Par Value | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | | Deferred Equity Compensation | | Total Shareholders’ Equity |
Balance at December 31, 2014 | 158,306,661 |
| | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 1,887 |
| | $ | 3,494 |
| | $ | 370 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | 5,758 |
|
Net income | — |
| | | — |
| | — |
| | 201 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 201 |
|
Dividends ($0.12 per share) | — |
| | | — |
| | — |
| | (19 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (19 | ) |
Common stock repurchases | (5,860,291 | ) | | | 0 |
| | (152 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (152 | ) |
Share-based compensation and other | 388,961 |
| | | 0 |
| | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2 | ) |
Other comprehensive income | — |
| | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 0 |
| | — |
| | 0 |
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Balance at March 31, 2015 | 152,835,331 |
| | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 1,733 |
| | $ | 3,676 |
| | $ | 370 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | 5,786 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(in millions)
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| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2015 | | 2014 |
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | 23 |
| | $ | 101 |
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Investing activities | |
| | |
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Fixed-maturity securities: | |
| | |
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Purchases | (448 | ) | | (517 | ) |
Sales | 841 |
| | 155 |
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Maturities | 155 |
| | 148 |
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Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments | 420 |
| | 184 |
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Net proceeds from paydowns on financial guaranty variable interest entities’ assets | 30 |
| | 286 |
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Other | 3 |
| | 19 |
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Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities | 1,001 |
| | 275 |
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Financing activities | |
| | |
|
Dividends paid | (19 | ) | | (20 | ) |
Repurchases of common stock | (152 | ) | | (35 | ) |
Share activity under option and incentive plans | (5 | ) | | 0 |
|
Net paydowns of financial guaranty variable interest entities’ liabilities | (39 | ) | | (281 | ) |
Repayment of long-term debt | (1 | ) | | (6 | ) |
Other | 4 |
| | — |
|
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities | (212 | ) | | (342 | ) |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes | (2 | ) | | 1 |
|
Increase (decrease) in cash | 810 |
| | 35 |
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Cash at beginning of period | 75 |
| | 184 |
|
Cash at end of period | $ | 885 |
| | $ | 219 |
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Supplemental cash flow information | |
| | |
|
Cash paid (received) during the period for: | |
| | |
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Income taxes | $ | 17 |
| | $ | 37 |
|
Interest | $ | 7 |
| | $ | 8 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
March 31, 2015
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1. | Business and Basis of Presentation |
Business
Assured Guaranty Ltd. (“AGL” and, together with its subsidiaries, “Assured Guaranty” or the “Company”) is a Bermuda-based holding company that provides, through its operating subsidiaries, credit protection products to the United States (“U.S.”) and international public finance (including infrastructure) and structured finance markets. The Company applies its credit underwriting judgment, risk management skills and capital markets experience to offer financial guaranty insurance that protects holders of debt instruments and other monetary obligations from defaults in scheduled payments. If an obligor defaults on a scheduled payment due on an obligation, including a scheduled principal or interest payment (“Debt Service”), the Company is required under its unconditional and irrevocable financial guaranty to pay the amount of the shortfall to the holder of the obligation. The Company markets its financial guaranty insurance directly to issuers and underwriters of public finance and structured finance securities as well as to investors in such obligations. The Company guarantees obligations issued principally in the U.S. and the United Kingdom ("U.K."), and also guarantees obligations issued in other countries and regions, including Australia and Western Europe.
In the past, the Company sold credit protection by issuing policies that guaranteed payment obligations under credit derivatives, primarily credit default swaps ("CDS"). Financial guaranty contracts accounted for as credit derivatives are generally structured such that the circumstances giving rise to the Company’s obligation to make loss payments are similar to those for financial guaranty insurance contracts. The Company’s credit derivative transactions are governed by International Swaps and Derivative Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) documentation. The Company has not entered into any new CDS in order to sell credit protection since the beginning of 2009, when regulatory guidelines were issued that limited the terms under which such protection could be sold. The capital and margin requirements applicable under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) also contributed to the Company not entering into such new CDS since 2009. The Company actively pursues opportunities to terminate existing CDS, which have the effect of reducing future fair value volatility in income and/or reducing rating agency capital charges.
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments that are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated financial guaranty variable interest entities (“FG VIEs”) for the periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements are as of March 31, 2015 and cover the three-month period ended March 31, 2015 ("First Quarter 2015") and the three-month period ended March 31, 2014 ("First Quarter 2014"). Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, but is not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements.
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AGL, its direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively, the “Subsidiaries”), and its consolidated FG VIEs. Intercompany accounts and transactions between and among all consolidated entities have been eliminated.
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in AGL’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
The Company's principal insurance company subsidiaries are:
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• | Assured Guaranty Municipal Corp. ("AGM"), domiciled in New York; |
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• | Municipal Assurance Corp. ("MAC"), domiciled in New York; |
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• | Assured Guaranty Corp. ("AGC"), domiciled in Maryland; |
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• | Assured Guaranty (Europe) Ltd. ("AGE"), organized in the United Kingdom; and |
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• | Assured Guaranty Re Ltd. (“AG Re”), domiciled in Bermuda. |
On April 1, 2015, AGC completed the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of financial guaranty insurer Radian Asset Assurance Inc. (“Radian Asset”) in return for a payment to Radian Guaranty Inc. of $804.5 million made from AGC's available funds. Radian Asset was merged with and into AGC, with AGC as the surviving company of the merger. As of March 31, 2015, Radian Asset had approximately $1.3 billion of qualified statutory capital. The Radian Asset acquisition added $13.6 billion to net par outstanding on April 1, 2015, and is consistent with one of the Company's key business strategies of building a book of business through acquisitions. The Company is in the process of allocating the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and conforming accounting policies but has not yet completed the acquisition date balance sheet and pro forma financial statements. The Company intends to include this information in its Second Quarter 2015 Form 10-Q.
The Company’s organizational structure includes various holding companies, two of which - Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. (“AGUS”) and Assured Guaranty Municipal Holdings Inc. (“AGMH”) - have public debt outstanding. See Note 15, Long-Term Debt and Credit Facilities.
Future Application of Accounting Standards
Consolidation
In February 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2015-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis, which is intended to improve certain areas of consolidation guidance for legal entities such as limited partnerships, limited liability companies, and securitization structures. The ASU will be effective on January 1, 2016. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company does not expect that ASU 2015-02 will have any material effect on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, Interest - Imputation of Interest (Topic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, which requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The ASU will be effective on January 1, 2016 and should be applied retrospectively. The adoption of this ASU will require the Company to reclassify its debt issuance costs from other assets to long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of March 31, 2015, the debt issuance costs were approximately $6 million.
Rating Actions
When a rating agency assigns a public rating to a financial obligation guaranteed by one of AGL’s insurance company subsidiaries, it generally awards that obligation the same rating it has assigned to the financial strength of the AGL subsidiary that provides the guaranty. Investors in products insured by AGL’s insurance company subsidiaries frequently rely on ratings published by the rating agencies because such ratings influence the trading value of securities and form the basis for many institutions’ investment guidelines as well as individuals’ bond purchase decisions. Therefore, the Company manages its business with the goal of achieving strong financial strength ratings. However, the methodologies and models used by rating agencies differ, presenting conflicting goals that may make it inefficient or impractical to reach the highest rating level. The methodologies and models are not fully transparent, contain subjective elements and data (such as assumptions about future market demand for the Company’s products) and change frequently. Ratings are subject to continuous review and revision or withdrawal at any time. If the financial strength ratings of one (or more) of the Company’s insurance subsidiaries were reduced below current levels, the Company expects it could have adverse effects on the impacted subsidiary's future business opportunities as well as the premiums the impacted subsidiary could charge for its insurance policies.
In the last several years, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services ("S&P") and Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") have changed, multiple times, their financial strength ratings of AGL's insurance subsidiaries, or changed the outlook on such ratings. More recently, Kroll Bond Rating Agency ("KBRA") and A.M. Best Company, Inc. have assigned financial strength
ratings to some of AGL's insurance subsidiaries. The rating agencies' most recent actions and proposals related to AGL's insurance subsidiaries are:
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• | On March 18, 2014, S&P upgraded the financial strength ratings of all of AGL's insurance subsidiaries to AA (stable outlook) from AA- (stable outlook); it affirmed such ratings in a credit analysis issued on July 2, 2014. |
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• | On July 2, 2014, Moody's affirmed the ratings of AGL and its subsidiaries, but changed to negative the outlook of the financial strength ratings of AGC and its subsidiary Assured Guaranty (UK) Ltd. ("AGUK"). |
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• | On August 4, 2014, KBRA affirmed MAC's AA+ (stable outlook) financial strength rating. |
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• | On November 13, 2014, KBRA assigned a financial strength rating of AA+ (stable outlook) to AGM. |
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• | On January 20, 2015, Moody's adopted changes to its credit methodology for financial guaranty insurance companies, and on February 18, 2015 Moody's published a credit opinion maintaining its existing ratings of AGL and its subsidiaries under that new methodology. |
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• | Effective April 8, 2015, at the Company's request, Moody’s withdrew the financial strength ratings it had assigned to Assured Guaranty Re Ltd. (AG Re) and Assured Guaranty Re Overseas Ltd. ("AGRO"). |
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• | On May 5, 2015, A.M. Best Company, Inc. assigned a financial strength rating of A+ (Stable) to AGRO. |
There can be no assurance that any of the rating agencies will not take negative action on their financial strength ratings of AGL's insurance subsidiaries in the future.
For a discussion of the effects of rating actions on the Company, see the following:
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• | Note 6, Financial Guaranty Insurance Losses |
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• | Note 8, Financial Guaranty Contracts Accounted for as Credit Derivatives |
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• | Note 13, Reinsurance and Other Monoline Exposures |
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• | Note 15, Long-Term Debt and Credit Facilities |
The Company’s financial guaranty contracts are written in either insurance or credit derivative form, but collectively are considered financial guaranty contracts. The Company seeks to limit its exposure to losses by underwriting obligations that are investment grade at inception, or in the case of restructurings of troubled credits, the Company may underwrite new issuances that one or more of the rating agencies may rate below-investment-grade ("BIG") as part of its loss mitigation strategy. The Company diversifies its insured portfolio across asset classes and, in the structured finance portfolio, requires rigorous subordination or collateralization requirements. Reinsurance is utilized in order to reduce net exposure to certain insured transactions.
Public finance obligations insured by the Company consist primarily of general obligation bonds supported by the taxing powers of U.S. state or municipal governmental authorities, as well as tax-supported bonds, revenue bonds and other obligations supported by covenants from state or municipal governmental authorities or other municipal obligors to impose and collect fees and charges for public services or specific infrastructure projects. The Company also includes within public finance obligations those obligations backed by the cash flow from leases or other revenues from projects serving substantial public purposes, including utilities, toll roads, health care facilities and government office buildings.
Structured finance obligations insured by the Company are generally issued by special purpose entities, including variable interest entities ("VIEs"), and backed by pools of assets having an ascertainable cash flow or market value or other specialized financial obligations. Some of these VIEs are consolidated as described in Note 9, Consolidated Variable Interest Entities. Unless otherwise specified, the outstanding par and Debt Service amounts presented in this note include outstanding exposures on VIEs whether or not they are consolidated.
Surveillance Categories
The Company segregates its insured portfolio into investment grade and BIG surveillance categories to facilitate the appropriate allocation of resources to monitoring and loss mitigation efforts and to aid in establishing the appropriate cycle for periodic review for each exposure. BIG exposures include all exposures with internal credit ratings below BBB-. The Company’s internal credit ratings are based on internal assessments of the likelihood of default and loss severity in the event of default. Internal credit ratings are expressed on a ratings scale similar to that used by the rating agencies and are generally reflective of an approach similar to that employed by the rating agencies, except that the Company's internal credit ratings focus on future performance, rather than lifetime performance.
The Company monitors its investment grade credits to determine whether any need to be internally downgraded to BIG and refreshes its internal credit ratings on individual credits in quarterly, semi-annual or annual cycles based on the Company’s view of the credit’s quality, loss potential, volatility and sector. Ratings on credits in sectors identified as under the most stress or with the most potential volatility are reviewed every quarter. The Company’s credit ratings on assumed credits are based on the Company’s reviews of low-rated credits or credits in volatile sectors, unless such information is not available, in which case, the ceding company’s credit rating of the transactions are used. The Company models the performance of many of its structured finance transactions as part of its periodic internal credit rating review of them.
Credits identified as BIG are subjected to further review to determine the probability of a loss. See Note 5, Expected Loss to be Paid, for additional information. Surveillance personnel then assign each BIG transaction to the appropriate BIG surveillance category based upon whether a future loss is expected and whether a claim has been paid. For surveillance purposes, the Company calculates present value using a constant discount rate of 4.5% or 5% depending on the insurance subsidiary. (Risk-free rates are used for calculating the expected loss for financial statement measurement purposes.)
More extensive monitoring and intervention is employed for all BIG surveillance categories, with internal credit ratings reviewed quarterly. The Company expects “future losses” on a transaction when the Company believes there is at least a 50% chance that, on a present value basis, it will pay more claims in the future of that transaction than it will have reimbursed. The three BIG categories are:
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• | BIG Category 1: Below-investment-grade transactions showing sufficient deterioration to make future losses possible, but for which none are currently expected. |
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• | BIG Category 2: Below-investment-grade transactions for which future losses are expected but for which no claims (other than liquidity claims which is a claim that the Company expects to be reimbursed within one year) have yet been paid. |
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• | BIG Category 3: Below-investment-grade transactions for which future losses are expected and on which claims (other than liquidity claims) have been paid. |
Components of Outstanding Exposure
Unless otherwise noted, ratings disclosed herein on the Company's insured portfolio reflect its internal ratings. The Company classifies those portions of risks benefiting from reimbursement obligations collateralized by eligible assets held in trust in acceptable reimbursement structures as the higher of 'AA' or their current internal rating.
The Company purchases securities that it has insured, and for which it has expected losses to be paid, in order to
mitigate the economic effect of insured losses ("loss mitigation securities"). The Company excludes amounts attributable to loss mitigation securities (unless otherwise indicated) from par and Debt Service outstanding, because it manages such securities as investments and not insurance exposure.
Financial Guaranty
Debt Service Outstanding
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Gross Debt Service Outstanding | | Net Debt Service Outstanding |
| March 31, 2015 | | December 31, 2014 | | March 31, 2015 | | December 31, 2014 |
| (in millions) |
Public finance | $ | 565,386 |
| | $ | 587,245 |
| | $ | 533,359 |
| | $ | 553,612 |
|
Structured finance | 54,546 |
| | 59,477 |
| | 51,300 |
| | 56,010 |
|
Total financial guaranty | $ | 619,932 |
| | $ | 646,722 |
| | $ | 584,659 |
| | $ | 609,622 |
|
In addition to the amounts shown in the table above, the Company’s net mortgage guaranty insurance debt service was approximately $113 million as of March 31, 2015 and $127 million as of December 31, 2014, related to loans originated in Ireland.
Financial Guaranty Portfolio by Internal Rating
As of March 31, 2015
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Public Finance U.S. | | Public Finance Non-U.S. | | Structured Finance U.S | | Structured Finance Non-U.S | | Total |
Rating Category | | Net Par Outstanding | | % | | Net Par Outstanding | | % | | Net Par Outstanding | | % | | Net Par Outstanding | | % | | Net Par Outstanding | | % |
| | (dollars in millions) |
AAA | | $ | 3,563 |
| | 1.1 | % | | $ | 613 |
| | 2.1 | % | | $ | 18,176 |
| | 47.3 | % | | $ | 4,397 |
| | 57.8 | % | | $ | 26,749 |
| | 6.9 | % |
AA | | 86,521 |
| | 27.6 |
| | 2,650 |
| | 9.0 |
| | 8,360 |
| | 21.7 |
| | 377 |
| | 5.0 |
| | 97,908 |
| | 25.2 |
|
A | | 171,308 |
| | 54.7 |
| | 7,091 |
| | 23.9 |
| | 2,228 |
| | 5.8 |
| | 365 |
| | 4.7 |
| | 180,992 |
| | 46.4 |
|
BBB | | 44,110 |
| | 14.1 |
| | 17,891 |
| | 60.4 |
| | 1,843 |
| | 4.8 |
| | 1,746 |
| | 23.0 |
| | 65,590 |
| | 16.9 |
|
BIG | | 7,942 |
| | 2.5 |
| | 1,374 |
| | 4.6 |
| | 7,823 |
| | 20.4 |
| | 721 |
| | 9.5 |
| | 17,860 |
| | 4.6 |
|
Total net par outstanding (1) | | $ | 313,444 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 29,619 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 38,430 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 7,606 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 389,099 |
| | 100.0 | % |
_____________________
| |
(1) | Excludes $1.3 billion of loss mitigation securities insured and held by the Company as of March 31, 2015, which are primarily in the BIG category. |
Financial Guaranty Portfolio by Internal Rating
As of December 31, 2014
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Public Finance U.S. | | Public Finance Non-U.S. | | Structured Finance U.S | | Structured Finance Non-U.S | | Total |
Rating Category | | Net Par Outstanding | | % | | Net Par Outstanding | | % | | Net Par Outstanding | | % | | Net Par Outstanding | | % | | Net Par Outstanding | | % |
| | (dollars in millions) |
AAA | | $ | 4,082 |
| | 1.3 | % | | $ | 615 |
| | 2.0 | % | | $ | 20,037 |
| | 48.7 | % | | $ | 5,409 |
| | 59.6 | % | | $ | 30,143 |
| | 7.5 | % |
AA | | 90,464 |
| | 28.1 |
| | 2,785 |
| | 8.9 |
| | 8,213 |
| | 19.9 |
| | 503 |
| | 5.5 |
| | 101,965 |
| | 25.3 |
|
A | | 176,298 |
| | 54.7 |
| | 7,192 |
| | 22.9 |
| | 2,940 |
| | 7.1 |
| | 445 |
| | 4.9 |
| | 186,875 |
| | 46.3 |
|
BBB | | 43,429 |
| | 13.5 |
| | 19,363 |
| | 61.7 |
| | 1,795 |
| | 4.4 |
| | 1,912 |
| | 21.1 |
| | 66,499 |
| | 16.4 |
|
BIG | | 7,850 |
| | 2.4 |
| | 1,404 |
| | 4.5 |
| | 8,186 |
| | 19.9 |
| | 807 |
| | 8.9 |
| | 18,247 |
| | 4.5 |
|
Total net par outstanding (1) | | $ | 322,123 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 31,359 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 41,171 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 9,076 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 403,729 |
| | 100.0 | % |
_____________________
| |
(1) | Excludes $1.3 billion of loss mitigation securities insured and held by the Company as of December 31, 2014, which are primarily in the BIG category. |
In addition to amounts shown in the tables above, the Company had outstanding commitments to provide guaranties of $38 million for structured finance and $410 million for public finance obligations as of March 31, 2015. The structured finance commitments include the unfunded component of pooled corporate and other transactions. The expiration dates for the public finance commitments range between April 9, 2015 and February 25, 2017, with $210 million expiring prior to the date of this filing and an additional $75 million expiring prior to December 31, 2015. The commitments are contingent on the satisfaction of all conditions set forth in them and may expire unused or be canceled at the counterparty’s request. Therefore, the total commitment amount does not necessarily reflect actual future guaranteed amounts.
Components of BIG Portfolio
Components of BIG Net Par Outstanding
(Insurance and Credit Derivative Form)
As of March 31, 2015
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| BIG Net Par Outstanding | | Net Par |
| BIG 1 | | BIG 2 | | BIG 3 | | Total BIG | | Outstanding |
| | | | | (in millions) | | | | |
U.S. public finance | $ | 6,669 |
| | $ | 1,156 |
| | $ | 117 |
| | $ | 7,942 |
| | $ | 313,444 |
|
Non-U.S. public finance | 863 |
| | 511 |
| | — |
| | 1,374 |
| | 29,619 |
|
First lien U.S. residential mortgage-backed securities ("RMBS"): | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Prime first lien | 49 |
| | 59 |
| | 241 |
| | 349 |
| | 454 |
|
Alt-A first lien | 579 |
| | 436 |
| | 763 |
| | 1,778 |
| | 2,449 |
|
Option ARM | 9 |
| | 53 |
| | 108 |
| | 170 |
| | 374 |
|
Subprime | 179 |
| | 529 |
| | 831 |
| | 1,539 |
| | 3,935 |
|
Second lien U.S. RMBS: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Closed-end second lien | — |
| | 19 |
| | 113 |
| | 132 |
| | 212 |
|
Home equity lines of credit (“HELOCs”) | 1,235 |
| | 29 |
| | 240 |
| | 1,504 |
| | 1,654 |
|
Total U.S. RMBS | 2,051 |
| | 1,125 |
| | 2,296 |
| | 5,472 |
| | 9,078 |
|
Triple-X life insurance transactions | — |
| | — |
| | 598 |
| | 598 |
| | 3,133 |
|
Trust preferred securities (“TruPS”) | 828 |
| | — |
| | 327 |
| | 1,155 |
| | 4,075 |
|
Other structured finance | 927 |
| | 237 |
| | 155 |
| | 1,319 |
| | 29,750 |
|
Total | $ | 11,338 |
| | $ | 3,029 |
| | $ | 3,493 |
| | $ | 17,860 |
| | $ | 389,099 |
|
Components of BIG Net Par Outstanding
(Insurance and Credit Derivative Form)
As of December 31, 2014
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| BIG Net Par Outstanding | | Net Par |
| BIG 1 | | BIG 2 | | BIG 3 | | Total BIG | | Outstanding |
| | | | | (in millions) | | | | |
U.S. public finance | $ | 6,577 |
| | $ | 1,156 |
| | $ | 117 |
| | $ | 7,850 |
| | $ | 322,123 |
|
Non-U.S. public finance | 1,402 |
| | 2 |
| | — |
| | 1,404 |
| | 31,359 |
|
First lien U.S. RMBS: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Prime first lien | 68 |
| | 33 |
| | 252 |
| | 353 |
| | 471 |
|
Alt-A first lien | 585 |
| | 531 |
| | 725 |
| | 1,841 |
| | 2,532 |
|
Option ARM | 47 |
| | 18 |
| | 118 |
| | 183 |
| | 407 |
|
Subprime | 156 |
| | 654 |
| | 765 |
| | 1,575 |
| | 4,051 |
|
Second lien U.S. RMBS: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Closed-end second lien | — |
| | 19 |
| | 115 |
| | 134 |
| | 218 |
|
HELOCs | 1,012 |
| | 36 |
| | 509 |
| | 1,557 |
| | 1,738 |
|
Total U.S. RMBS | 1,868 |
| | 1,291 |
| | 2,484 |
| | 5,643 |
| | 9,417 |
|
Triple-X life insurance transactions | — |
| | — |
| | 598 |
| | 598 |
| | 3,133 |
|
TruPS | 997 |
| | — |
| | 336 |
| | 1,333 |
| | 4,326 |
|
Other structured finance | 1,021 |
| | 240 |
| | 158 |
| | 1,419 |
| | 33,371 |
|
Total | $ | 11,865 |
| | $ | 2,689 |
| | $ | 3,693 |
| | $ | 18,247 |
| | $ | 403,729 |
|
BIG Net Par Outstanding
and Number of Risks
As of March 31, 2015
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net Par Outstanding | | Number of Risks(2) |
Description | | Financial Guaranty Insurance(1) | | Credit Derivative | | Total | | Financial Guaranty Insurance(1) | | Credit Derivative | | Total |
| | (dollars in millions) |
BIG: | | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Category 1 | | $ | 9,887 |
| | $ | 1,451 |
| | $ | 11,338 |
| | 164 |
| | 18 |
| | 182 |
|
Category 2 | | 2,345 |
| | 684 |
| | 3,029 |
| | 73 |
| | 12 |
| | 85 |
|
Category 3 | | 2,705 |
| | 788 |
| | 3,493 |
| | 119 |
| | 25 |
| | 144 |
|
Total BIG | | $ | 14,937 |
| | $ | 2,923 |
| | $ | 17,860 |
| | 356 |
| | 55 |
| | 411 |
|
BIG Net Par Outstanding
and Number of Risks
As of December 31, 2014
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Net Par Outstanding | | Number of Risks(2) |
Description | | Financial Guaranty Insurance(1) | | Credit Derivative | | Total | | Financial Guaranty Insurance(1) | | Credit Derivative | | Total |
| | (dollars in millions) |
BIG: | | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Category 1 | | $ | 10,195 |
| | $ | 1,670 |
| | $ | 11,865 |
| | 164 |
| | 18 |
| | 182 |
|
Category 2 | | 2,135 |
| | 554 |
| | 2,689 |
| | 75 |
| | 14 |
| | 89 |
|
Category 3 | | 2,892 |
| | 801 |
| | 3,693 |
| | 119 |
| | 24 |
| | 143 |
|
Total BIG | | $ | 15,222 |
| | $ | 3,025 |
| | $ | 18,247 |
| | 358 |
| | 56 |
| | 414 |
|
_____________________
(1) Includes net par outstanding for FG VIEs.
| |
(2) | A risk represents the aggregate of the financial guaranty policies that share the same revenue source for purposes of making Debt Service payments. |
Exposure to Puerto Rico
The Company insures general obligation bonds of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and various obligations of its related authorities and public corporations aggregating $4.9 billion net par as of March 31, 2015. The Company rates $4.7 billion net par of that amount BIG; included in that amount are the obligations of Puerto Rico Highway and Transportation Authority (“PRHTA”) and PREPA.
Puerto Rico has experienced significant general fund budget deficits in recent years. These deficits have been covered primarily with the net proceeds of bond issuances, interim financings provided by Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico (“GDB”) and, in some cases, one-time revenue measures or expense adjustment measures. In addition to high debt levels, Puerto Rico faces a challenging economic environment.
In June 2014, the Puerto Rico legislature passed the Puerto Rico Public Corporation Debt Enforcement and Recovery Act (the "Recovery Act") in order to provide a legislative framework for certain public corporations experiencing severe financial stress to restructure their debt, including PRHTA and PREPA. Subsequently, the Commonwealth stated PREPA might need to seek relief under the Recovery Act due to liquidity constraints.
In August 2014, PREPA entered into forbearance agreements with the GDB, its bank lenders, and bondholders and financial guaranty insurers (including AGM and AGC) that hold or guarantee more than 60% of PREPA's outstanding bonds, in order to address its near-term liquidity issues. Creditors, including AGM and AGC, agreed not to exercise available rights and remedies until March 31, 2015, and the bank lenders agreed to extend the maturity of two revolving lines of credit to the same date. PREPA agreed it would continue to make principal and interest payments on its outstanding bonds, and interest payments on its lines of credit. It also agreed it would develop a five year business plan and a recovery program in respect of its operations; a preliminary business plan was released in December 2014. Subsequently, the parties have extended these forbearance agreements through June 4, 2015. Creditors, including AGM and AGC, are in discussions among themselves and with PREPA regarding potentially extending the forbearance agreements beyond June 4, 2015, but there can be no assurance that such discussions will result in such an extension. PREPA, during the pendency of the Forbearance Agreement, has suspended deposits into the Debt Service Fund and has utilized amounts on deposit in the Debt Service Reserve Fund to pay debt service due on its bonds and other obligations through May 8, 2015.
Investors in bonds issued by PREPA filed suit in the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico asserting the Recovery Act violates the U.S. Constitution. On February 6, 2015, the U.S. District Court for the District of Puerto Rico ruled the Recovery Act is preempted by the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and is therefore void; on February 19, 2015, the Commonwealth appealed the ruling to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit. In addition, the Commonwealth's Resident Commissioner has introduced a bill to the U.S. Congress that, if passed, would enable the Commonwealth to authorize one or more of its public corporations to restructure their debts under chapter 9 of the U.S Bankruptcy Code if they were to become insolvent. The passage of the Recovery Act, its subsequent invalidation, and the introduction of legislation that would
enable the Commonwealth to authorize chapter 9 protection for its public corporations have resulted in uncertainty among investors about the rights of creditors of the Commonwealth and its related authorities and public corporations.
Following the enactment of the Recovery Act, S&P, Moody’s and Fitch Ratings lowered the credit rating of the Commonwealth’s bonds and the ratings on certain of its public corporations. In February, March and April 2015, Moody's, Fitch Ratings and S&P, respectively, each again lowered the credit rating of the Commonwealth's bonds and the ratings on certain of its public corporations. The Commonwealth has disclosed its liquidity has been adversely affected by rating agency downgrades and by the limited market access for its debt, and also noted it has relied on short-term financings and interim loans from the GDB and other private lenders, which reliance has constrained its liquidity and increased its near-term refinancing risk.
In early 2015, Puerto Rico enacted legislation designed to stabilize PRHTA and improve the liquidity of the GDB. The legislation provides for certain tax revenues that would support PRHTA and require the transfer of certain liabilities and revenues from PHRTA to another authority, as well as allowing the transfer of the operations of poorly performing transit facilities to a new authority.
The following tables show the Company’s exposure to general obligation bonds of Puerto Rico and various obligations of its related authorities and public corporations.
Puerto Rico
Gross Par and Gross Debt Service Outstanding
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Gross Par Outstanding | | Gross Debt Service Outstanding |
| March 31, 2015 | | December 31, 2014 | | March 31, 2015 | | December 31, 2014 |
| (in millions) |
Previously Subject to the Voided Recovery Act (1) | $ | 3,059 |
| | $ | 3,058 |
| | $ | 5,252 |
| | $ | 5,326 |
|
Not Previously Subject to the Voided Recovery Act | 2,977 |
| | 2,977 |
| | 4,675 |
| | 4,748 |
|
Total | $ | 6,036 |
| | $ | 6,035 |
| | $ | 9,927 |
| | $ | 10,074 |
|
____________________
| |
(1) | On February 6, 2015, the U.S. District Court for the District of Puerto Rico ruled that the Recovery Act is preempted by the Federal Bankruptcy Code and is therefore void. On February 19, 2015, the Commonwealth appealed the ruling to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit. |
Puerto Rico
Net Par Outstanding
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of March 31, 2015 | | As of December 31, 2014 |
| | Total | | Internal Rating | | Total | | Internal Rating |
| | (in millions) |
Exposures Previously Subject to the Voided Recovery Act: | | | | | | | | |
PRHTA (Transportation revenue) | | $ | 844 |
| | BB- | | $ | 844 |
| | BB- |
PREPA | | 773 |
| | B- | | 772 |
| | B- |
Puerto Rico Aqueduct and Sewer Authority | | 384 |
| | BB- | | 384 |
| | BB- |
PRHTA (Highway revenue) | | 273 |
| | BB | | 273 |
| | BB |
Puerto Rico Convention Center District Authority | | 174 |
| | BB- | | 174 |
| | BB- |
Total | | 2,448 |
| | | | 2,447 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | |
Exposures Not Previously Subject to the Voided Recovery Act: | | | | | | | | |
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico - General Obligation Bonds | | 1,672 |
| | BB | | 1,672 |
| | BB |
Puerto Rico Municipal Finance Agency | | 399 |
| | BB- | | 399 |
| | BB- |
Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing Corporation | | 269 |
| | BBB | | 269 |
| | BBB |
Puerto Rico Public Buildings Authority | | 100 |
| | BB | | 100 |
| | BB |
GDB | | 33 |
| | BB | | 33 |
| | BB |
Puerto Rico Infrastructure Finance Authority | | 18 |
| | BB- | | 18 |
| | BB- |
University of Puerto Rico | | 1 |
| | BB- | | 1 |
| | BB- |
Total | | 2,492 |
| | | | 2,492 |
| | |
Total net exposure to Puerto Rico | | $ | 4,940 |
| | | | $ | 4,939 |
| | |
The following table shows the scheduled amortization of the general obligation bonds of Puerto Rico and various obligations of its related authorities and public corporations insured and rated BIG by the Company. The Company guarantees payments of interest and principal when those amounts are scheduled to be paid and cannot be required to pay on an accelerated basis. In the event that obligors default on their obligations, the Company would only be required to pay the shortfall between the principal and interest due in any given period and the amount paid by the obligors.
Amortization Schedule of Puerto Rico BIG Net Par Outstanding
and BIG Net Debt Service Outstanding
As of March 31, 2015
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Scheduled BIG Net Par Amortization | | Scheduled BIG Net Debt Service Amortization | |
| Previously Subject to the Voided Recovery Act | | Not Previously Subject to the Voided Recovery Act | | Total | | Previously Subject to the Voided Recovery Act | | Not Previously Subject to the Voided Recovery Act | | Total | |
| (in millions) | |
2015 (April 1 - June 30) | $ | 0 |
| | $ | 0 |
| | $ | 0 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 3 |
| |
2015 (July 1 - September 30) | 126 |
| | 171 |
| | 297 |
| | 186 |
| | 227 |
| | 413 |
| |
2015 (October 1 - December 31) | 0 |
| | 33 |
| | 33 |
| | 2 |
| | 35 |
| | 37 |
| |
2016 | 84 |
| | 183 |
| | 267 |
| | 200 |
| | 287 |
| | 487 |
| |
2017 | 41 |
| | 166 |
| | 207 |
| | 153 |
| | 262 |
| | 415 |
| |
2018 | 48 |
| | 109 |
| | 157 |
| | 158 |
| | 195 |
| | 353 |
| |
2019 | 61 |
| | 126 |
| | 187 |
| | 168 |
| | 207 |
| | 375 |
| |
2020 | 73 |
| | 182 |
| | 255 |
| | 176 |
| | 258 |
| | 434 |
| |
2021 | 51 |
| | 58 |
| | 109 |
| | 151 |
| | 123 |
| | 274 |
| |
2022 | 43 |
| | 67 |
| | 110 |
| | 140 |
| | 129 |
| | 269 |
| |
2023 | 102 |
| | 39 |
| | 141 |
| | 198 |
| | 99 |
| | 297 |
| |
2024 | 82 |
| | 78 |
| | 160 |
| | 173 |
| | 136 |
| | 309 |
| |
2025-2029 | 576 |
| | 340 |
| | 916 |
| | 951 |
| | 566 |
| | 1,517 |
| |
2030-2034 | 440 |
| | 387 |
| | 827 |
| | 696 |
| | 542 |
| | 1,238 |
| |
2035 -2039 | 397 |
| | 272 |
| | 669 |
| | 525 |
| | 304 |
| | 829 |
| |
2040 -2044 | 78 |
| | 12 |
| | 90 |
| | 146 |
| | 13 |
| | 159 |
| |
2045 -2047 | 246 |
| | — |
| | 246 |
| | 272 |
| | — |
| | 272 |
| |
Total | $ | 2,448 |
| | $ | 2,223 |
| | $ | 4,671 |
| | $ | 4,297 |
| | $ | 3,384 |
| | $ | 7,681 |
| |
Exposure to the Selected European Countries
Several European countries continue to experience significant economic, fiscal and/or political strains such that the likelihood of default on obligations with a nexus to those countries may be higher than the Company anticipated when such factors did not exist. The European countries where the Company has exposure and believes heightened uncertainties exist are: Hungary, Italy, Portugal and Spain (collectively, the “Selected European Countries”). The Company is closely monitoring its exposures in the Selected European Countries where it believes heightened uncertainties exist. The Company’s direct economic exposure to the Selected European Countries (based on par for financial guaranty contracts and notional amount for financial guaranty contracts accounted for as derivatives) is shown in the following table, net of ceded reinsurance.
Net Direct Economic Exposure to Selected European Countries(1)
As of March 31, 2015
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Hungary | | Italy | | Portugal | | Spain | | Total |
| (in millions) |
Sovereign and sub-sovereign exposure: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Non-infrastructure public finance (2) | $ | — |
| | $ | 779 |
| | $ | 91 |
| | $ | 211 |
| | $ | 1,081 |
|
Infrastructure finance | 265 |
| | 11 |
| | 11 |
| | 120 |
| | 407 |
|
Total sovereign and sub-sovereign exposure | 265 |
| | 790 |
| | 102 |
| | 331 |
| | 1,488 |
|
Non-sovereign exposure: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Regulated utilities | — |
| | 210 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 210 |
|
RMBS | 174 |
| | 234 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 408 |
|
Total non-sovereign exposure | 174 |
| | 444 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 618 |
|
Total | $ | 439 |
| | $ | 1,234 |
| | $ | 102 |
| | $ | 331 |
| | $ | 2,106 |
|
Total BIG (See Note 5) | $ | 370 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 102 |
| | $ | 331 |
| | $ | 803 |
|
____________________
| |
(1) | While the Company’s exposures are shown in U.S. dollars, the obligations the Company insures are in various currencies, primarily Euros. One of the residential mortgage-backed securities included in the table above includes residential mortgages in both Italy and Germany, and only the portion of the transaction equal to the portion of the original mortgage pool in Italian mortgages is shown in the table. |
| |
(2) | The exposure shown in the “Non-infrastructure public finance” category is from transactions backed by receivable payments from sub-sovereigns in Italy, Spain and Portugal. Sub-sovereign debt is debt issued by a governmental entity or government backed entity, or supported by such an entity, that is other than direct sovereign debt of the ultimate governing body of the country. |
When the Company directly insures an obligation, it assigns the obligation to a geographic location or locations based on its view of the geographic location of the risk. The Company may also have direct exposures to the Selected European Countries in business assumed from unaffiliated monoline insurance companies, in which case the Company depends upon geographic information provided by the primary insurer.
The Company has excluded from the exposure tables above its indirect economic exposure to the Selected European Countries through policies it provides on pooled corporate and commercial receivables transactions. The Company calculates indirect exposure to a country by multiplying the par amount of a transaction insured by the Company times the percent of the relevant collateral pool reported as having a nexus to the country. On that basis, the Company has calculated exposure of $355 million to Selected European Countries (plus Greece) in transactions with $10.0 billion of net par outstanding. The indirect exposure to credits with a nexus to Greece is $11 million across several highly rated pooled corporate obligations with net par outstanding of $483 million.
| |
4. | Financial Guaranty Insurance Premiums |
The portfolio of outstanding exposures discussed in Note 3, Outstanding Exposure, includes financial guaranty contracts that meet the definition of insurance contracts as well as those that meet the definition of a derivative under GAAP. Amounts presented in this note relate only to financial guaranty insurance contracts, unless otherwise noted. See Note 8, Financial Guaranty Contracts Accounted for as Credit Derivatives for amounts that relate to CDS.
Net Earned Premiums
|
| | | | | | | |
| First Quarter |
| 2015 | | 2014 |
| (in millions) |
Scheduled net earned premiums | $ | 96 |
| | $ | 107 |
|
Acceleration of net earned premiums | 41 |
| | 19 |
|
Accretion of discount on net premiums receivable | 4 |
| | 6 |
|
Financial guaranty insurance net earned premiums | 141 |
| | 132 |
|
Other | 1 |
| | — |
|
Net earned premiums(1) | $ | 142 |
| | $ | 132 |
|
___________________
| |
(1) | Excludes $5 million and $17 million for First Quarter 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to consolidated FG VIEs. |
Components of Unearned Premium Reserve
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As of March 31, 2015 | | As of December 31, 2014 |
| Gross | | Ceded | | Net(1) | | Gross | | Ceded | | Net(1) |
| (in millions) |
Deferred premium revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial guaranty insurance | $ | 4,038 |
| | $ | 370 |
| | $ | 3,668 |
| | $ | 4,167 |
| | $ | 387 |
| | $ | 3,780 |
|
Other | 1 |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 0 |
| | — |
| | 0 |
|
Deferred premium revenue | $ | 4,039 |
| | $ | 370 |
| | $ | 3,669 |
| | $ | 4,167 |
| | $ | 387 |
| | $ | 3,780 |
|
Contra-paid (2) | 88 |
| | (5 | ) | | 93 |
| | 94 |
| | (6 | ) | | 100 |
|
Unearned premium reserve | $ | 4,127 |
| | $ | 365 |
| | $ | 3,762 |
| | $ | 4,261 |
| | $ | 381 |
| | $ | 3,880 |
|
____________________
| |
(1) | Excludes $125 million and $125 million of deferred premium revenue, and $41 million and $42 million of contra-paid related to FG VIEs as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. |
| |
(2) | See Note 6, "Financial Guaranty Insurance Losses– Insurance Contracts' Loss Information" for an explanation of "contra-paid". |
Gross Premium Receivable,
Net of Commissions on Assumed Business
Roll Forward
|
| | | | | | | |
| First Quarter |
| 2015 |
| 2014 |
| (in millions) |
Beginning of period, December 31 | $ | 729 |
| | $ | 876 |
|
Gross premium written, net of commissions on assumed business | 36 |
| | 33 |
|
Gross premiums received, net of commissions on assumed business | (36 | ) | | (53 | ) |
Adjustments: | | | |
Changes in the expected term | (6 | ) | | (3 | ) |
Accretion of discount, net of commissions on assumed business | 5 |
| | 7 |
|
Foreign exchange translation | (25 | ) | | 2 |
|
Consolidation/deconsolidation of FG VIEs | (4 | ) | | 1 |
|
Other adjustments | 0 |
| | — |
|
End of period, March 31 (1) | $ | 699 |
| | $ | 863 |
|
____________________
| |
(1) | Excludes $22 million and $18 million as of March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively, related to consolidated FG VIEs. Excludes $1 million related to non-financial guaranty line of business as of March 31, 2015. |
Foreign exchange translation relates to installment premium receivables denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Approximately 49% and 51% of installment premiums at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 respectively, are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, primarily the Euro and British Pound Sterling.
The timing and cumulative amount of actual collections may differ from expected collections in the tables below due to factors such as foreign exchange rate fluctuations, counterparty collectability issues, accelerations, commutations and changes in expected lives.
Expected Collections of
Financial Guaranty Gross Premiums Receivable,
Net of Commissions on Assumed Business
(Undiscounted)
|
| | | |
| As of March 31, 2015 |
| (in millions) |
2015 (April 1 – June 30) | $ | 23 |
|
2015 (July 1 – September 30) | 24 |
|
2015 (October 1 – December 31) | 19 |
|
2016 | 74 |
|
2017 | 67 |
|
2018 | 61 |
|
2019 | 57 |
|
2020-2024 | 238 |
|
2025-2029 | 154 |
|
2030-2034 | 108 |
|
After 2034 | 98 |
|
Total(1) | $ | 923 |
|
____________________
| |
(1) | Excludes expected cash collections on FG VIEs of $28 million. |
Scheduled Financial Guaranty Net Earned Premiums
|
| | | |
| As of March 31, 2015 |
| (in millions) |
2015 (April 1 – June 30) | $ | 91 |
|
2015 (July 1 – September 30) | 89 |
|
2015 (October 1 – December 31) | 86 |
|
2016 | 334 |
|
2017 | 294 |
|
2018 | 267 |
|
2019 | 244 |
|
2020-2024 | 955 |
|
2025-2029 | 610 |
|
2030-2034 | 373 |
|
After 2034 | 325 |
|
Net deferred premium revenue(1) | 3,668 |
|
Future accretion | 198 |
|
Total future net earned premiums | $ | 3,866 |
|
____________________
| |
(1) | Excludes scheduled net earned premiums on consolidated FG VIEs of $125 million. |
Selected Information for Financial Guaranty Policies Paid in Installments
|
| | | | | | | |
| As of March 31, 2015 | | As of December 31, 2014 |
| (dollars in millions) |
Premiums receivable, net of commission payable | $ | 699 |
| | $ | 729 |
|
Gross deferred premium revenue | 1,334 |
| | 1,370 |
|
Weighted-average risk-free rate used to discount premiums | 3.4 | % | | 3.5 | % |
Weighted-average period of premiums receivable (in years) | 9.4 |
| | 9.4 |
|
| |
5. | Expected Loss to be Paid |
The following tables present a roll forward of the present value of net expected loss to be paid for all contracts, whether accounted for as insurance, credit derivatives or FG VIEs, by sector, after the benefit for net expected recoveries for contractual breaches of representations and warranties ("R&W"). The Company used weighted average risk-free rates for U.S. dollar denominated obligations that ranged from 0.0% to 2.89% as of March 31, 2015 and 0.0% to 2.95% as of December 31, 2014.
Net Expected Loss to be Paid
After Net Expected Recoveries for Breaches of R&W
Roll Forward by Sector
First Quarter 2015
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of December 31, 2014 (2) | | Economic Loss Development | | (Paid) Recovered Losses (1) | | Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of March 31,2015 (2) |
| (in millions) |
Public Finance: | | | | | | | |
U.S. public finance | $ | 303 |
| | $ | 9 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 310 |
|
Non-U.S public finance | 45 |
| | (3 | ) | | — |
| | 42 |
|
Public Finance | 348 |
| | 6 |
| | (2 | ) | | 352 |
|
Structured Finance: | | | | | | | |
U.S. RMBS: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
First lien: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Prime first lien | 4 |
| | 0 |
| | (1 | ) | | 3 |
|
Alt-A first lien | 304 |
| | (5 | ) | | (10 | ) | | 289 |
|
Option ARM | (16 | ) | | 4 |
| | (4 | ) | | (16 | ) |
Subprime | 303 |
| | (1 | ) | | (9 | ) | | 293 |
|
Total first lien | 595 |
| | (2 | ) | | (24 | ) | | 569 |
|
Second lien: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Closed-end second lien | 8 |
| | 1 |
| | 2 |
| | 11 |
|
HELOCs | (19 | ) | | 5 |
| | 4 |
| | (10 | ) |
Total second lien | (11 | ) | | 6 |
| | 6 |
| | 1 |
|
Total U.S. RMBS | 584 |
| | 4 |
| | (18 | ) | | 570 |
|
Triple-X life insurance transactions | 161 |
| | 5 |
| | (1 | ) | | 165 |
|
TruPS | 23 |
| | (9 | ) | | — |
| | 14 |
|
Other structured finance | 57 |
| | (8 | ) | | 3 |
| | 52 |
|
Structured Finance | 825 |
| | (8 | ) | | (16 | ) | | 801 |
|
Subtotal | 1,173 |
| | (2 | ) | | (18 | ) | | 1,153 |
|
Other insurance | (4 | ) | | (1 | ) | | 6 |
| | 1 |
|
Total | $ | 1,169 |
| | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | (12 | ) | | $ | 1,154 |
|
Net Expected Loss to be Paid
After Net Expected Recoveries for Breaches of R&W
Roll Forward by Sector
First Quarter 2014
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of December 31, 2013 | | Economic Loss Development | | (Paid) Recovered Losses (1) | | Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of March 31,2014 |
| (in millions) |
Public Finance: | | | | | | | |
U.S. public finance | $ | 264 |
| | $ | 23 |
| | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | 281 |
|
Non-U.S public finance | 57 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 57 |
|
Public Finance | 321 |
| | 23 |
| | (6 | ) | | 338 |
|
Structured Finance: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
U.S. RMBS: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
First lien: | | | | | | | |
Prime first lien | 21 |
| | (3 | ) | | — |
| | 18 |
|
Alt-A first lien | 304 |
| | 8 |
| | (4 | ) | | 308 |
|
Option ARM | (9 | ) | | (15 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (28 | ) |
Subprime | 304 | |