Prospectus Supplement
Table of Contents

Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
SEC File No. 333-187606

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of each class of

securities to be registered

  Amount to be
registered(1)
  Maximum
offering price
per unit
  Maximum
aggregate offering
price
  Amount of
registration fee(2)

Common stock (no par value per share)

  9,200,000   $44.00   $404,800,000   $52,138.24

 

 

 

(1) Assumes that the underwriters exercise their option to purchase 1,200,000 additional shares of our common stock.

 

(2) Calculated in accordance with Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act of 1933.


Table of Contents

 

Prospectus supplement

February 11, 2014

(To Prospectus dated March 28, 2013)

8,000,000 shares

 

LOGO

Atmos Energy Corporation

Common stock

 

 

This is an offering of 8,000,000 shares of the common stock of Atmos Energy Corporation.

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ATO.” The last reported sales price of our common stock on February  11, 2014 was $45.47.

Investing in our common stock involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-5 of this prospectus supplement and page 1 of the accompanying prospectus.

 

      Per share      Total  

Public offering price

   $ 44.00       $ 352,000,000   

Underwriting discounts and commissions

   $ 1.54       $ 12,320,000   

Proceeds to Atmos Energy Corporation (before expenses)

   $ 42.46       $ 339,680,000   

We also have granted to the underwriters a 30 day option to purchase up to 1,200,000 additional shares of our common stock on the same terms and conditions set forth above.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus supplement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The underwriters expect to deliver the shares on or about February 18, 2014.

 

 

Joint Book-Running Managers

 

J.P. Morgan    Goldman, Sachs & Co.    Morgan Stanley

Senior Co-Managers

 

BofA Merrill Lynch    Wells Fargo Securities

Co-Managers

 

BB&T Capital Markets    Credit Agricole CIB


Table of Contents

 

LOGO

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Prospectus Supplement

 

     Page  

Important Notice About Information in this Prospectus Supplement and the Accompanying Prospectus

     S-ii   

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

     S-iii   

Prospectus Supplement Summary

     S-1   

Risk Factors

     S-5   

Use of Proceeds

     S-7   

Capitalization

     S-8   

Market Price of Common Stock and Dividends

     S-9   

Business

     S-10   

Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations

     S-15   

Underwriting

     S-19   

Legal Matters

     S-24   

Experts

     S-24   

Prospectus

 

     Page  

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

     ii   

Risk Factors

     1   

Atmos Energy Corporation

     1   

Securities We May Offer

     1   

Use of Proceeds

     2   

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

     3   

Description of Debt Securities

     4   

Description of Common Stock

     18   

Plan of Distribution

     20   

Legal Matters

     21   

Experts

     21   

Where You Can Find More Information

     22   

Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference

     22   


Table of Contents

IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION IN THIS

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS

This document consists of two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering of our common stock and also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The second part is the accompanying prospectus, dated March 28, 2013, which gives more general information, some of which does not apply to this offering. To the extent there is a conflict between the information contained in this prospectus supplement, the information contained in the accompanying prospectus or the information contained in any document incorporated by reference herein or therein, the information contained in the most recent document shall control. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are a part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) using the SEC’s shelf registration rules.

You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and any written communication from us or the underwriters specifying the final terms of this offering. We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized any other person to provide you with information that is different. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. See “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference” and “Where You Can Find More Information” in the accompanying prospectus.

Neither Atmos Energy Corporation nor the underwriters are making an offer of this common stock in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.

The information contained in or incorporated by reference in this document is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus supplement or the date of such incorporated documents, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus supplement or of any sale of common stock. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those respective dates.

The terms “we,” “our,” “us,” and “Atmos Energy” refer to Atmos Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries unless the context suggests otherwise. The term the “Company” refers to Atmos Energy Corporation and not its subsidiaries. The term “you” refers to a prospective investor. The abbreviations “Mcf” and “MMBtu” mean thousand cubic feet and million British thermal units, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus that are not statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. Because such statements are based on expectations as to future results and are not statements of fact, actual results may differ materially from those stated. Important factors that could cause future results to differ include, but are not limited to:

 

    our ability to continue to access the credit markets to satisfy our liquidity requirements;

 

    regulatory trends and decisions, including the impact of rate proceedings before various state regulatory commissions;

 

    the impact of adverse economic conditions on our customers;

 

    the effects of inflation and changes in the availability and price of natural gas;

 

    market risks beyond our control affecting our risk management activities including market liquidity, commodity price volatility, increasing interest rates and counterparty creditworthiness;

 

    the concentration of our distribution, pipeline and storage operations in Texas;

 

    increased competition from energy suppliers and alternative forms of energy;

 

    adverse weather conditions;

 

    the capital-intensive nature of our gas distribution business;

 

    increased costs of providing health care benefits, pension and post-retirement health care benefits and increased funding requirements;

 

    possible increased federal, state and local regulation of the safety of our operations;

 

    increased federal regulatory oversight and potential penalties;

 

    the impact of environmental regulations on our business;

 

    the impact of possible future additional regulatory and financial risks associated with global warming and climate change on our business;

 

    risks of accidents and additional operating costs associated with distributing, transporting and storing natural gas;

 

    the threat of cyber-attacks or acts of cyber-terrorism that could disrupt our business operations and information technology systems;

 

    natural disasters, terrorist activities or other events could adversely affect our operations or financial results: and

 

    other risks and uncertainties discussed in this prospectus supplement, any accompanying prospectus and our other filings with the SEC.

All of these factors are difficult to predict and many are beyond our control. Accordingly, while we believe these forward-looking statements to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that they will approximate actual experience or that the expectations derived from them will be realized. When used in our documents or oral presentations, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “intend,” “objective,” “plan,” “projection,” “seek,” “strategy” or similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any of our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

For additional factors you should consider, please see “Risk Factors” on page S-5 of this prospectus supplement, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2013, and “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013. See also “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference” in the accompanying prospectus.

 

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Table of Contents

PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY

This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in our common stock. You should read the following summary in conjunction with the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Unless the context otherwise indicates, the information included in this prospectus supplement assumes that the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase additional shares of common stock.

Atmos Energy Corporation

We are engaged primarily in the regulated natural gas distribution and transmission and storage businesses, as well as other nonregulated natural gas businesses. We are one of the country’s largest natural-gas-only distributors based on number of customers and one of the largest intrastate pipeline operators in Texas based upon miles of pipe.

Our natural gas distribution business currently distributes natural gas through regulated sales and transportation arrangements to over three million residential, commercial, public authority and industrial customers in eight states.

Our regulated transmission and storage business provides natural gas transportation and storage services to our Mid-Tex Division, our largest natural gas distribution division located in Texas, and to third parties. Additionally, we provide ancillary services customary to the pipeline industry, including parking arrangements, lending and sales of inventory on hand.

Our nonregulated businesses primarily provide natural gas management, marketing, transportation and storage services to municipalities, local gas distribution companies, including certain of our natural gas distribution divisions, and industrial customers primarily in the Midwest and Southeast.

We operate through the following three segments:

 

    the natural gas distribution segment, which includes our regulated natural gas distribution and related sales operations;

 

    the regulated transmission and storage segment, which includes the regulated pipeline and storage operations of our Atmos Pipeline — Texas Division; and

 

    the nonregulated segment, which includes our nonregulated natural gas management, nonregulated natural gas transmission, storage and other services.

Recent Developments

On February 4, 2014, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.37 per share payable on March 10, 2014 to shareholders of record on February 24, 2014.

 

 

Our address is 1800 Three Lincoln Centre, 5430 LBJ Freeway, Dallas, Texas 75240, and our telephone number is (972) 934-9227. Our internet website address is www.atmosenergy.com. Information on or connected to our internet website is not part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.

 

 

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Summary Financial Data

The following table presents summary consolidated and segment financial data of Atmos Energy Corporation for the periods and as of the dates indicated. We derived the summary financial data for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009 from our audited consolidated financial statements and the summary financial data for the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as our audited consolidated financial statements, except as stated in the related notes thereto and, in the opinion of management, include all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of our financial condition and result of operations for such periods. Please note that, given the inherent seasonality in our business, the results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2013 presented below are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire fiscal year.

The information is only a summary and does not provide all of the information contained in our financial statements. Therefore, you should read the information presented below in conjunction with “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2013, and “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013, each of which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.

 

    Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Year Ended September 30,  
    2013     2012     2013     2012     2011     2010     2009  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  

Consolidated Financial Data

             

Operating revenues

  $ 1,255,148      $ 1,034,155      $ 3,886,257      $ 3,438,483      $ 4,286,435      $ 4,661,060      $ 4,793,248   

Gross profit

    388,957        362,362        1,412,050        1,323,739        1,300,820        1,314,136        1,297,682   

Operating expenses(1)

    218,237        207,440        910,171        877,499        874,834        850,303        872,938   

Operating income

    170,720        154,922        501,879        446,240        425,986        463,833        424,744   

Income from continuing operations

    87,016        77,348        230,698        192,196        189,588        189,851        175,026   

Net income

    87,016        80,465        243,194        216,717        207,601        205,839        190,978   

Diluted net income per share from continuing operations

  $ 0.95      $ 0.85      $ 2.50      $ 2.10      $ 2.07      $ 2.03      $ 1.90   

Diluted net income per share

  $ 0.95      $ 0.88      $ 2.64      $ 2.37      $ 2.27      $ 2.20      $ 2.07   

Cash dividends declared per share

  $ 0.37      $ 0.35      $ 1.40      $ 1.38      $ 1.36      $ 1.34      $ 1.32   

Cash flows from operating activities

  $ 34,300      $ 29,858      $ 613,127      $ 586,917      $ 582,844      $ 726,476      $ 919,233   

Capital expenditures

  $ 180,567      $ 190,027      $ 845,033      $ 732,858      $ 622,965      $ 542,636      $ 509,494   

 

    Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Year Ended September 30,  
    2013     2012     2013     2012     2011     2010     2009  

Selected Operating Data

             

Utility meters in service, end of year

    3,042,931        3,137,298        3,011,980        3,116,589        3,213,191        3,186,040        3,178,844   

Total natural gas distribution throughput (MMcf) from continuing operations(2)

    133,702        112,775        405,519        377,061        405,806        434,425        389,773   

Nonregulated delivered gas sales volumes (MMcf)(2)

    107,579        99,009        396,561        400,512        446,903        420,203        441,081   

Pipeline transportation volumes (MMcf)(2)

    189,176        161,484        649,740        640,732        620,904        634,885        706,132   

See footnotes on following page.

 

 

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Table of Contents
    As of December 31,     As of September 30,  
    2013     2012     2013     2012     2011     2010     2009  
    (In thousands)  

Consolidated Balance Sheet Data

             

Total assets

  $ 8,616,091      $ 7,964,218      $ 7,934,268      $ 7,495,675      $ 7,282,871      $ 6,763,791      $ 6,367,083   

Debt

   

Long-term debt(3)(4)

  $ 1,955,750      $ 1,956,376      $ 2,455,671      $ 1,956,305      $ 2,206,117      $ 1,809,551      $ 2,169,400   

Short-term debt(3)(4)

  $ 1,189,795      $ 831,022      $ 367,984      $ 571,060      $ 208,830      $ 486,231      $ 72,681   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt

  $ 3,145,545      $ 2,787,398      $ 2,823,655      $ 2,527,365      $ 2,414,947      $ 2,295,782      $ 2,242,081   

Shareholders’ equity

  $ 2,661,314      $ 2,424,005      $ 2,580,409      $ 2,359,243      $ 2,255,421      $ 2,178,348      $ 2,176,761   

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Year Ended September 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012(1)      2011(1)     2010      2009(1)  
     (In thousands)  

Segment Operating Income (Loss)

                   

Natural gas distribution

   $ 122,873       $ 109,084       $ 343,093       $ 304,461       $ 322,088      $ 296,851       $ 266,356   

Regulated transmission and storage

     39,592         32,022         139,853         128,824         108,275        97,038         93,163   

Nonregulated(5)

     8,255         13,814         18,927         12,950         (4,383     69,944         64,881   

Eliminations

     —           2         6         5         6        —           344   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated

   $ 170,720       $ 154,922       $ 501,879       $ 446,240       $ 425,986      $ 463,833       $ 424,744   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Operating expenses for fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2009 include a $5.3 million, $30.3 million and $5.4 million pre-tax loss, respectively, for the impairment of certain assets.
(2) Throughput and sales volumes reflect segment operations, including intercompany sales and transportation amounts.
(3) Long-term debt excludes current maturities. Short-term debt is comprised of current maturities of long-term debt and short-term debt.
(4) We plan to issue new senior notes to replace $500 million of debt that is maturing in October 2014 and currently shown as short-term. We have executed forward starting interest rate swaps to fix the treasury yield component associated with this anticipated issuance at 3.129%.
(5) As a result of the appointment of a new Chief Executive Officer effective October 1, 2010, during the first quarter of fiscal 2011, we revised the information used by the chief operating decision maker to manage Atmos Energy. As a result of this change, effective December 1, 2010, we combined our former natural gas marketing and pipeline, storage and other segments into one nonregulated segment. Financial information for all prior periods has been restated to conform to the new segment presentation.

 

 

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The Offering

 

Common stock offered by us

   8,000,000 shares

Common stock to be outstanding after this offering

   98,958,751 shares(1)

Use of proceeds

   We estimate that our net proceeds from this offering, without exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of common stock and after deducting the underwriting discount and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, will be approximately $339.3 million. We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay short-term debt under our commercial paper program, to fund infrastructure spending primarily to enhance the safety and reliability of our system and for general corporate purposes. See “Use of Proceeds.”

Listing

   Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ATO.”

Risk Factors

   Investing in our common stock involves risks. See “Risk Factors” on page S-5 of this prospectus supplement and other information included and incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus for a discussion of the factors you should consider carefully before deciding to invest in our common stock.

 

(1) The number of shares outstanding after the offering is based on the total number of shares of our common stock outstanding on February 7, 2014, excluding 1,453,108 shares reserved for issuance under outstanding options and share unit awards as of such date and assumes that the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase additional shares of our common stock. If the underwriters exercise their option in full, we will issue and sell an additional 1,200,000 shares.

 

 

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RISK FACTORS

Investing in our common stock involves risks. Our business is influenced by many factors that are difficult to predict and beyond our control and that involve uncertainties that may materially affect our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows, or the value of our common stock. These risks and uncertainties include those described below, as well as in the risk factors and other sections of the documents that are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2013. You should carefully consider these risks and uncertainties and all of the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before you invest in our common stock.

This offering may cause the price of our common stock to fall.

The issuance of new shares of common stock in this offering could have the effect of depressing the market price for shares of our common stock.

There may be future sales or other dilution of our equity, which may materially adversely affect the market price for shares of our common stock.

We are generally not restricted from issuing additional shares of common stock, including any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, shares of common stock or any substantially similar securities. The market price for shares of our common stock could materially decline as a result of sales of shares of common stock or similar securities in the market made after such offering or the perception that such sales could occur.

The price and trading volume of our common stock may fluctuate significantly, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

The market price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange constantly changes, and we expect that will continue. In the future, such market price may become highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations due to our future performance or external factors. In addition, the trading volume of our common stock may fluctuate and cause significant price variations to occur. Volatility in the market price of our common stock may prevent you from being able to sell your shares at or above the price you paid for your shares of common stock. The market price for our common stock could fluctuate significantly for various reasons, including:

 

    our operating and financial performance and prospects;

 

    our quarterly or annual earnings or those of other companies in our industry;

 

    the public’s reaction to our press releases, other public announcements and filings with the SEC;

 

    changes in earnings estimates or recommendations by securities analysts who track our common stock;

 

    market and industry perception of our success, or lack thereof, in pursuing our strategies;

 

    strategic actions by us or our competitors, such as acquisitions or joint ventures;

 

    changes in accounting standards, policies, guidance, interpretations or principles;

 

    arrival and departure of key personnel;

 

    changes in our capital structure; and

 

    changes in general market, economic and political conditions in the U.S. and global economies or financial markets.

In recent years, the stock market has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations. This volatility frequently has occurred without regard to the operating performance of the affected companies. Hence, the price

 

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of our common stock could fluctuate based upon factors that have little or nothing to do with us, and these fluctuations could materially reduce our share price.

All of our debt obligations have priority over shares of our common stock, which would subordinate your rights to payment as a holder of our common stock in the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

In any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Atmos Energy, shares of our common stock would rank below all debt claims against Atmos Energy. As a result, holders of shares of our common stock would not be entitled to receive any payment or other distribution of assets upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Atmos Energy until after our obligations to our debt holders have been satisfied.

Although we have paid cash dividends on shares of our common stock in the past, we may not pay cash dividends or increase our dividends on shares of our common stock in the future.

Holders of shares of our common stock are entitled to receive only such dividends as our Board of Directors may declare out of funds legally available for such purpose. We have a history of paying dividends to our shareholders when sufficient cash is available. However, future cash dividends will depend upon our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, the need to maintain adequate capital levels or increase our dividends and other factors. Also, the amount of cash dividends that may be paid on our common stock is restricted by provisions contained in certain debt agreements. There can be no assurance that we will continue to pay dividends or increase our dividends even if the necessary financial conditions are met and if sufficient cash is available for distribution.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We estimate that we will receive net proceeds from this offering of approximately $339.3 million ($390.3 million if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full), after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us. We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering primarily to repay short-term debt outstanding under our $950 million commercial paper program, to fund infrastructure spending primarily to enhance the safety and reliability of our system and for general corporate purposes. We use our commercial paper program to fund ongoing working capital needs, such as our seasonal requirements for gas supply, general corporate liquidity and capital expenditures. At February 11, 2014, we had $420 million in principal amount of short-term debt outstanding under our commercial paper program, with a weighted average interest rate of 0.30% and a maturity of less than one month.

 

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CAPITALIZATION

The following table presents our cash and cash equivalents, short-term debt and capitalization as of December 31, 2013, on an actual basis and on as adjusted basis to give effect to the offering as if it had occurred on such date, assuming the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase additional shares, and our application of all of the net proceeds of the sale to repay short-term debt under our commercial paper program, as described in “Use of Proceeds” above. You should read this table in conjunction with the section “Use of Proceeds” and our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.

 

     As of December 31, 2013  
     Actual      As Adjusted  
     (In thousands, except share data)  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 194,563       $ 194,563   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Short-term debt

  

Current maturities of long-term debt

   $ 500,000       $ 500,000   

Other short-term debt

     689,795         350,465   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total short-term debt

   $ 1,189,795       $ 850,465   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less current portion

   $ 1,955,750       $ 1,955,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

  

Common stock, no par value (stated at $.005 per share); 200,000,000 shares authorized; 90,958,302 shares issued and outstanding, actual; 98,958,302 shares issued and outstanding, as adjusted(1)

   $ 455       $ 495   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,769,516         2,108,806   

Retained earnings

     828,311         828,311   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     63,032         63,032   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

     2,661,314         3,000,644   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total capitalization(2)

   $ 4,617,064       $ 4,956,394   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding excludes 1,462,068 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding options and share unit awards as of December 31, 2013, and assumes that the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase up to 1,200,000 additional shares of our common stock.
(2) Total capitalization excludes the current portion of long-term debt and other short-term debt.

 

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MARKET PRICE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS 

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ATO.” The following table indicates the high and low closing prices of our common stock, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange, and the dividends that we paid per share during the periods indicated.

 

     High      Low      Cash
Dividends
Paid
 

Fiscal 2014

        

Quarter ending March 31, 2014 (through February 11, 2014)

   $ 48.01       $ 44.19         (a)   

Quarter ending December 31, 2013

   $ 47.06       $ 41.08       $ 0.370   

Fiscal 2013

        

Quarter ending September 30, 2013

   $ 45.19       $ 39.40       $ 0.350   

Quarter ending June 30, 2013

   $ 44.87       $ 38.59       $ 0.350   

Quarter ending March 31, 2013

   $ 42.69       $ 35.11       $ 0.350   

Quarter ending December 31, 2012

   $ 36.86       $ 33.20       $ 0.350   

Fiscal 2012

        

Quarter ending September 30, 2012

   $ 36.94       $ 34.94       $ 0.345   

Quarter ending June 30, 2012

   $ 35.07       $ 30.91       $ 0.345   

Quarter ending March 31, 2012

   $ 33.15       $ 30.60       $ 0.345   

Quarter ending December 31, 2011

   $ 35.40       $ 30.97       $ 0.345   

 

(a) As discussed above in “Recent Developments,” our Board declared a dividend of $0.37 per share payable on March 10, 2014 to shareholders of record on February 24, 2014.

The last reported sale price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on February 11, 2014 was $45.47 per share. The quarterly dividends of $0.35 per share paid during the four quarters of fiscal 2013 yielded an annual dividend for fiscal 2013 of $1.40 per share. The indicated annual dividend for fiscal 2014 is $1.48. Dividends on our shares of common stock are payable at the discretion of our board of directors out of legally available funds. Future payments of dividends, and the amounts of these dividends, will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements and other factors, including compliance with the restrictions in our debt agreements.

 

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BUSINESS

Overview

Atmos Energy, headquartered in Dallas, Texas, is engaged primarily in the regulated natural gas distribution and transmission and storage businesses, as well as other nonregulated natural gas businesses. We are one of the country’s largest natural gas-only distributors based on number of customers and one of the largest intrastate pipeline operators in Texas based upon miles of pipe. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2013, our regulated distribution and transmission and storage operations comprised approximately 95 percent of our consolidated net income.

Our natural gas distribution business currently distributes natural gas through regulated sales and transportation arrangements to over three million residential, commercial, public authority and industrial customers through our six regulated natural gas distribution divisions, which cover service areas in eight states. Over the last two fiscal years, we have sold our natural gas distribution operations in four states to streamline our regulated operations. In August 2012, we completed the sale of our natural gas distribution operations in Missouri, Illinois and Iowa, representing approximately 84,000 customers, and in April 2013, we completed the sale of our natural gas distribution operations in Georgia, representing approximately 64,000 customers.

Our regulated transmission and storage business provides natural gas transportation and storage services to our Mid-Tex Division, our largest natural gas distribution division located in Texas, and to third parties. Additionally, we provide ancillary services customary to the pipeline industry, including parking arrangements, lending and sales of inventory on hand.

Our nonregulated business primarily provides natural gas management, marketing, transportation and storage services to municipalities, local gas distribution companies, including certain of our natural gas distribution divisions, and industrial customers principally in the Midwest and Southeast.

Operating Segments

We operate through the following three segments:

 

    the natural gas distribution segment, which includes our regulated natural gas distribution and related sales operations;

 

    the regulated transmission and storage segment, which includes the regulated pipeline and storage operations of our Atmos Pipeline — Texas Division; and

 

    the nonregulated segment, which includes our nonregulated natural gas management, nonregulated natural gas transmission, storage and other services.

Natural Gas Distribution Segment

Our natural gas distribution segment is comprised of our six regulated natural gas distribution divisions. This segment represents approximately 65 percent of our consolidated net income. We operate in our service areas under terms of non-exclusive franchise agreements granted by the various cities and towns that we serve. At September 30, 2013, we held 998 franchises having terms generally ranging from five to 35 years. A significant number of our franchises expire each year, which require renewal prior to the end of their terms. We

 

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believe that we will be able to renew our franchises as they expire. The following table summarizes key information about these divisions, presented in order of total rate base as of September 30, 2013.

 

Division

  

Service Areas

   Communities
Served
     Customer
Meters
 

Mid-Tex

   Texas, including the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex      550         1,560,409   

Kentucky/Mid-States

   Kentucky      230         179,708   
   Tennessee         123,590   
   Virginia         20,358   

Louisiana

   Louisiana      300         342,187   

West Texas

   Amarillo, Lubbock, Midland      80         293,802   

Mississippi

   Mississippi      110         255,730   

Colorado-Kansas

   Colorado      170         99,654   
   Kansas         136,542   

Our natural gas distribution business is a seasonal business. Gas sales to residential and commercial customers are greater during the winter months than during the remainder of the year. The volumes of gas sales during the winter months will vary with the temperatures during these months. Historically, this generally has resulted in higher operating revenues and net income during the period from October through March of each fiscal year and lower operating revenues and either lower net income or net losses during the period from April through September of each fiscal year. However, rate design changes implemented during the first quarter of fiscal 2013 in our Mid-Tex and West Texas Divisions should change this trend. The rate design approved in these regulatory proceedings includes an increase to the customer base charge and a decrease in the consumption charge applied to customer usage. The effect of this change in rate design allows our rates to be more closely aligned with the natural gas distribution industry standard rate design. In addition, we anticipate these divisions, which represent approximately 50 percent of the operating income for our natural gas distribution segment, will earn their operating income more ratably over the fiscal year as they are now less dependent on customer consumption.

Revenues in this operating segment are established by regulatory authorities in the states in which we operate. These rates are intended to be sufficient to cover the costs of conducting business and to provide a reasonable return on invested capital. In addition, we transport natural gas for others through our distribution system.

Rates established by regulatory authorities often include cost adjustment mechanisms for costs that (i) are subject to significant price fluctuations compared to our other costs, (ii) represent a large component of our cost of service and (iii) are generally outside our control.

Purchased gas cost adjustment mechanisms represent a common form of cost adjustment mechanism. Purchased gas cost adjustment mechanisms provide natural gas distribution companies a method of recovering purchased gas costs on an ongoing basis without filing a rate case because they provide a dollar-for-dollar offset to increases or decreases in natural gas distribution gas costs. Therefore, although substantially all of our natural gas distribution operating revenues fluctuate with the cost of gas that we purchase, natural gas distribution gross profit (which is defined as operating revenues less purchased gas cost) is generally not affected by fluctuations in the cost of gas.

 

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Additionally, some jurisdictions have introduced performance-based ratemaking adjustments to provide incentives to natural gas distribution companies to minimize purchased gas costs through improved storage management and use of financial instruments to lock in gas costs. Under the performance-based ratemaking adjustment, purchased gas costs savings are shared between the utility and its customers.

Regulatory authorities have approved weather normalization adjustments (WNA) for approximately 97 percent of residential and commercial margins in our service areas as a part of our rates. WNA minimizes the effect of weather that is above or below normal by allowing us to increase customers’ bills to offset the effect of lower gas usage when weather is warmer than normal and decrease customers’ bills to offset the effect of higher gas usage when weather is colder than normal.

Regulated Transmission and Storage Segment Overview

Our regulated transmission and storage segment consists of the regulated pipeline and storage operations of our Atmos Pipeline — Texas Division (APT). APT is one of the largest intrastate pipeline operations in Texas with a heavy concentration in the established natural gas-producing areas of central, northern and eastern Texas, extending into or near the major producing areas of the Texas Gulf Coast and the Delaware and Val Verde Basins of West Texas. It transports natural gas to our Mid-Tex Division, transports natural gas for third parties and manages five underground storage reservoirs in Texas. We also provide ancillary services customary in the pipeline industry including parking and lending arrangements and sales of excess gas. This segment represents approximately 30 percent of our consolidated operations.

Gross profit earned from our Mid-Tex Division and through certain other transportation and storage services is subject to traditional ratemaking governed by the RRC. Rates are updated through periodic formal rate proceedings and filings made under Texas’ Gas Reliability Infrastructure Program (GRIP). GRIP allows us to include in our rate base annually approved capital costs incurred in the prior calendar year provided that we file a complete rate case at least once every five years. APT’s existing regulatory mechanisms allow certain transportation and storage services to be provided under market-based rates with minimal regulation.

Nonregulated Segment Overview

Our nonregulated operations are conducted through Atmos Energy Holdings, Inc. (AEH), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Atmos Energy Corporation, and represent approximately five percent of our consolidated net income.

AEH’s primary business is to buy, sell and deliver natural gas at competitive prices to approximately 1,000 customers located primarily in the Midwest and Southeast areas of the United States. AEH accomplishes this objective by aggregating and purchasing gas supply, arranging transportation and storage logistics and effectively managing commodity price risk.

AEH also earns storage and transportation demand fees primarily from our regulated natural gas distribution operations in Louisiana and Kentucky. These demand fees are subject to regulatory oversight and are renewed periodically.

Other Regulation

Each of our natural gas distribution divisions and our regulated transmission and storage division is regulated by various state or local public utility authorities. We are also subject to regulation by the United States Department of Transportation with respect to safety requirements in the operation and maintenance of our transmission and distribution facilities. In addition, our distribution operations are also subject to various state and federal laws regulating environmental matters. From time to time we receive inquiries regarding various environmental matters. We believe that our properties and operations substantially comply with, and are operated

 

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in substantial conformity with, applicable safety and environmental statutes and regulations. There are no administrative or judicial proceedings arising under environmental quality statutes pending or known to be contemplated by governmental agencies which would have a material adverse effect on us or our operations. Our environmental claims have arisen primarily from former manufactured gas plant sites.

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) allows, pursuant to Section 311 of the Natural Gas Policy Act, gas transportation services through our APT assets “on behalf of” interstate pipelines or local distribution companies served by interstate pipelines, without subjecting these assets to the jurisdiction of the FERC. Additionally, the FERC has regulatory authority over the sale of natural gas in the wholesale gas market and the use and release of interstate pipeline and storage capacity. The FERC also has authority to detect and prevent market manipulation and to enforce compliance with FERC’s other rules, policies and orders by companies engaged in the sale, purchase, transportation or storage of natural gas in interstate commerce. We have taken what we believe are the necessary and appropriate steps to comply with these regulations.

Competition

Although our natural gas distribution operations are not currently in significant direct competition with any other distributors of natural gas to residential and commercial customers within our service areas, we do compete with other natural gas suppliers and suppliers of alternative fuels for sales to industrial customers. We compete in all aspects of our business with alternative energy sources, including, in particular, electricity. Electric utilities offer electricity as a rival energy source and compete for the space heating, water heating and cooking markets. Promotional incentives, improved equipment efficiencies and promotional rates all contribute to the acceptability of electrical equipment. The principal means to compete against alternative fuels is lower prices, and natural gas historically has maintained its price advantage in the residential, commercial and industrial markets.

Our regulated transmission and storage operations historically have faced limited competition from other existing intrastate pipelines and gas marketers seeking to provide or arrange transportation, storage and other services for customers. However, in the last few years, several new pipelines have been completed, which has increased the level of competition in this segment of our business.

Within our nonregulated operations, AEM competes with other natural gas marketers to provide natural gas management and other related services primarily to smaller customers requiring higher levels of balancing, scheduling and other related management services. AEM has experienced increased competition in recent years primarily from investment banks and major integrated oil and natural gas companies who offer lower cost, basic services. The increased competition has reduced margins most notably on its high-volume accounts.

Distribution, Transmission and Related Assets

At September 30, 2013, in our natural gas distribution segment, we owned an aggregate of 67,146 miles of underground distribution and transmission mains throughout our gas distribution systems. These mains are located on easements or rights-of-way which generally provide for perpetual use. We maintain our mains through a program of continuous inspection and repair and believe that our system of mains is in good condition. Through our regulated transmission and storage segment we owned 5,628 miles of gas transmission and gathering lines as well as 110 miles of gas transmission and gathering lines through our nonregulated segment.

Storage Assets

At September 30, 2013, we owned underground gas storage facilities in several states to supplement the supply of natural gas in periods of peak demand. The underground gas storage facilities of our natural gas distribution segment had a total usable capacity of 9,893,590 Mcf, with a maximum daily delivery capacity of 198,100 Mcf. The underground gas storage facilities of our regulated transmission and storage segment had a total usable capacity of 46,143,226 Mcf, with a maximum daily delivery capacity of 1,235,000 Mcf. The

 

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underground gas storage facilities of our nonregulated segment had a total usable capacity of 3,877,483 Mcf, with a maximum daily delivery capacity of 123,500 Mcf.

Additionally, we contract for storage service in underground storage facilities on many of the interstate pipelines serving us to supplement our proprietary storage capacity. The amount of our contracted storage capacity can vary from time to time. At September 30, 2013, our contracted storage provided us with a maximum storage quantity of 26,150,480 MMBtu, with a maximum daily withdrawal quantity of 957,990 MMBtu, for our natural gas distribution segment, and a maximum storage quantity of 9,700,869 MMBtu, with a maximum daily withdrawal quantity of 318,444 MMBtu, for our nonregulated segment.

For more information on our storage assets see “Item 2. Properties” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2013.

 

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CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following is a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax considerations of the purchase, ownership and disposition the shares of our common stock. This summary is based upon provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), applicable Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, administrative rulings and judicial decisions in effect as of the date hereof, any of which may subsequently be changed, possibly retroactively, or interpreted differently by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) so as to result in U.S. federal income tax consequences different from those discussed below. Except where noted, this summary deals only with a share of our common stock held as a capital asset (generally, for investment purposes) by a beneficial owner. This summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxes and does not deal with all tax consequences that may be relevant to holders in light of their personal circumstances or particular situations, such as:

 

    tax consequences to holders who may be subject to special tax treatment, including dealers in securities or currencies, financial institutions, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, tax-exempt entities, tax-qualified retirement plans, insurance companies, traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities, controlled foreign corporations or passive foreign investment companies;

 

    tax consequences to persons holding shares of our common stock as a part of a hedging, integrated, conversion or constructive sale transaction or a straddle;

 

    tax consequences to U.S. holders (as defined below) of shares of common stock whose “functional currency” is not the U.S. dollar;

 

    tax consequences to corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax;

 

    tax consequences to investors in pass-through entities;

 

    tax consequences to certain former citizens or residents of the United States;

 

    alternative minimum tax consequences, if any;

 

    any state, local or foreign tax consequences; and

 

    estate or gift taxes.

If a partnership or entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds shares of our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership or an owner of the entity will generally depend upon the status of the partner or other owner and the activities of the partnership or other entity. If you are a partner in a partnership, or owner of an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, holding the shares of our common stock, you should consult your tax advisors.

If you are considering the purchase of our common stock, you should consult your tax advisors concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences to you in light of your own specific situation, as well as consequences arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.

In this discussion, we use the term “U.S. holder” to refer to a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

 

    an individual, citizen or resident of the United States;

 

    a corporation (or any other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

 

    an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or

 

    a trust, if it (i) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the U.S. and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (ii) has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person.

 

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We use the term “non-U.S. holder” to describe a beneficial owner (other than a partnership or entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of shares of our common stock that is not a U.S. holder.

Consequences to U.S. holders

Distributions

Any distributions paid to a U.S. holder with respect to the shares of common stock will generally be included in a U.S. holder’s income as ordinary dividend income to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Dividends received by certain non-corporate U.S. holders (including individuals) generally will be taxed at the lower applicable long-term capital gains rates, provided certain holding period requirements are satisfied. Such lower rate will not, however, apply to dividends received to the extent that the U.S. holder elects to treat dividends as “investment income,” which may be offset by investment expense. If a U.S. holder is a U.S. corporation, it will be able to claim the deduction allowed to U.S. corporations in respect of dividends received from other U.S. corporations equal to a portion of any dividends received, subject to generally applicable limitations on that deduction. In general, a dividend distribution to a corporate U.S. holder may qualify for the 70% dividends received deduction if the U.S. holder owns less than 20% of the voting power and value of our stock.

Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will constitute a return of capital that is applied against and reduces, but not below zero, a U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in shares of our common stock. Distributions in excess of a U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in shares of our common stock will be treated as gain realized on the sale or other disposition of shares of our common stock. See “Consequences to U.S. holders — Sale or other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock.”

U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the holding period and other requirements that must be satisfied in order to qualify for the dividends-received deduction and the reduced maximum tax rate on dividends (if applicable).

Sale or other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock

Upon the sale or other taxable disposition of shares of our common stock, a U.S. holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property received upon such taxable disposition and (ii) the U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in the shares of our common stock. Such capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if a U.S. holder’s holding period in the common stock is more than one year at the time of the taxable disposition. In the case of certain non-corporate U.S. holders (including individuals), long-term capital gain generally will be subject to tax at a reduced rate of taxation. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.

Medicare Tax

A U.S. holder that is an individual or estate, or a trust that does not fall into a special class of trusts that is exempt from such tax, will be subject to a 3.8% tax on the lesser of (1) the U.S. holder’s “net investment income” for the relevant taxable year and (2) the excess of the U.S. holder’s modified adjusted gross income for the taxable year over a certain threshold (which in the case of individuals will be between $125,000 and $250,000 depending on the individual’s circumstances). Net investment income generally includes dividends, and net gains from the disposition of common stock, unless such net gains are derived in the ordinary course of the conduct of a trade or business (other than a trade or business that consists of certain passive or trading activities). A U.S. holder that is an individual, estate or trust should consult its tax advisor regarding the applicability of the Medicare tax to its income and gains in respect of its investment in our common stock.

 

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Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

Information reporting requirements generally will apply to payments of dividends on shares of common stock and to the proceeds of a sale of shares of common stock paid to a U.S. holder unless the U.S. holder is an exempt recipient. A backup withholding tax will apply to those payments if the U.S. holder fails to provide its correct taxpayer identification number, or certification of exempt status, or if the U.S. holder is notified by the IRS that it has failed to report in full payments of interest and dividend income. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or a credit against a U.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

Consequences to non-U.S. holders

Dividends

Subject to the discussions below regarding backup withholding and the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, any dividends paid to a non-U.S. holder with respect to the shares of our common stock will be subject to withholding tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. However, dividends that are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States and, where a tax treaty applies, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment, are not subject to the withholding tax, but instead are subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at applicable graduated individual or corporate tax rates. Certain certification requirements and disclosure requirements must be complied with in order for effectively connected income to be exempt from withholding tax. Any such effectively connected income received by a foreign corporation may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate, or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

A non-U.S. holder of shares of our common stock that wishes to claim the benefit of an applicable treaty rate is required to satisfy applicable certification and other requirements. If a non-U.S. holder is eligible for a reduced rate of withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty, it may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.

Sale or other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock

Subject to the discussions below regarding backup withholding and the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, gain realized by a non-U.S. holder on the sale or other taxable disposition of shares of our common stock generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless one of these requirements is satisfied:

 

    That gain is effectively connected with a non-U.S. holder’s conduct of a trade or business in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment). If such a non-U.S. holder is an individual, he or she will be subject to tax on the net gain derived from the sale or other taxable disposition under regular graduated U.S. federal income tax rates. If such non-U.S. holder is a foreign corporation, it will be subject to tax on its net gain generally in the same manner as if it were a U.S. person as defined under the Code and, in addition, it may be subject to the branch profits tax equal to 30% of its effectively connected earnings and profits for that taxable year, or at such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

 

    The non-U.S. holder is an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition and certain other conditions are met. If such non-U.S. holder is an individual, he or she will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from the sale or other taxable disposition, which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses, even though such holder is not considered a resident of the United States.

 

   

We are or have been a “U.S. real property holding corporation” (“USRPHC”) during the applicable statutory period and either (a) our common stock is not regularly traded on an established securities market, or (b) our common stock is regularly traded on an established securities market, and the non-U.S. holder owns actually or constructively (through certain family members, related entities and

 

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options), common stock with a fair market value on the relevant date of determination that is greater than 5% of the total fair market value of our common stock on such date. Even though we have significant U.S. real estate holdings, the Company believes that it currently does not qualify as a USRPHC for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Any tax withheld would be credited against the U.S. federal income tax owed by the non-U.S. holder for the year in which the sale or exchange occurs.

Information reporting and backup withholding

Generally, we must report annually to the IRS and to non-U.S. holders the amount of dividends paid to non-U.S. holders and the amount of tax, if any, withheld with respect to those payments. Copies of the information returns reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made available to the tax authorities in the country in which a non-U.S. holder resides under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty or applicable tax information exchange agreement.

In general, you will not be subject to backup withholding with respect to payments of dividends that we make to you provided that we do not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a U.S. person, as defined under the Code, you provide your name and address on an IRS Form W-8BEN (or other applicable form), and you certify, under penalties of perjury, that you are not a U.S. person, or you otherwise establish an exemption.

In addition, a non-U.S. holder will be subject to information reporting and, depending on the circumstances, backup withholding with respect to payments of the proceeds of the sale of a share of our common stock within the United States or conducted through certain U.S.-related financial intermediaries, unless the statement described above has been received, and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that a holder is a U.S. person, as defined under the Code, that is not an exempt recipient, or the non-U.S. holder otherwise establishes an exemption.

Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or a credit against a non-U.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Account

Under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”), withholding taxes may apply to certain types of payments made to “foreign financial institutions” (as specially defined in the Code) and certain other non-United States entities. Specifically, a 30% withholding tax may be imposed on dividend payments on, and gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of, our common stock paid to a foreign financial institution or to a non-financial foreign entity, unless (1) the foreign financial institution undertakes certain diligence and reporting, (2) the non-financial foreign entity either certifies it does not have any substantial United States owners or furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial United States owner, or (3) the foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity otherwise qualifies for an exemption from these rules. If the payee is a foreign financial institution and is subject to the diligence and reporting requirements in clause (1) above, it must enter into an agreement with the United States Treasury requiring, among other things, that it undertake to identify accounts held by certain United States persons or United States-owned foreign entities, annually report certain information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on payments to non-compliant foreign financial institutions and certain other account holders.

The obligation to withhold under FACTA is currently expected to apply to dividend payments made on or after July 1, 2014 and the gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of stock received on or after January 1, 2017. Prospective investors are encouraged to consult with their own tax advisors regarding the possible implications of FATCA on their investment in our common stock.

The preceding discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences is for general information only and is not tax advice. Accordingly, each investor should consult its own tax advisor as to particular tax consequences to it of purchasing, holding and disposing of our common stock, including the applicability and effect of any state, local or foreign tax laws, and of any pending or subsequent changes in applicable laws.

 

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UNDERWRITING

We are offering the shares described in this prospectus supplement through a number of underwriters. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs & Co. are the representatives of the underwriters. Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, the underwriters named below, through their representatives, have severally agreed to purchase from us the following respective numbers of shares of our common stock:

 

Underwriter

   Number of Shares  

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

     2,240,000   

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

     2,240,000   

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

     1,600,000   

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated

     600,000   

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

     600,000   

BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC

     360,000   

Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc.

     360,000   
  

 

 

 

Total

     8,000,000   
  

 

 

 

The underwriters have agreed to purchase all of the shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the underwriting agreement if any of these shares are purchased with the exception of the shares subject to the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares described below. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part. The underwriters are offering the shares of our common stock, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to approval of legal matters by their counsel, and other conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters of officer’s certificates and legal opinions. The underwriting agreement also provides that if an underwriter defaults, the purchase commitments of the non-defaulting underwriters may also be increased or the offering may be terminated.

We have agreed to indemnify the several underwriters against, or contribute to payments that the underwriters may be required to make in respect of, certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933.

In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in stabilizing transactions, which involves making bids for, purchasing and selling shares of common stock in the open market for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common stock while this offering is in progress. These stabilizing transactions may include making short sales of the common stock, which involves the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares of common stock than they are required to purchase in this offering, and purchasing shares of common stock on the open market to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales may be “covered” shorts, which are short positions in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares referred to above, or may be “naked” shorts, which are short positions in excess of that amount. The underwriters may close out any covered short position either by exercising their option to purchase additional shares, in whole or in part, or by purchasing shares in the open market. In making this determination, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market compared to the price at which the underwriters may purchase shares through the option to purchase additional shares. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the common stock in the open market that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering. To the extent that the underwriters create a naked short position, they will purchase shares in the open market to cover the position.

 

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The underwriters have advised us that, pursuant to Regulation M of the Securities Act of 1933, they may also engage in other activities that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the common stock, including the imposition of penalty bids. This means that if the representatives of the underwriters purchase common stock in the open market in stabilizing transactions or to cover short sales, the representatives can require the underwriters that sold those shares as part of this offering to repay the underwriting discount received by them.

These activities may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of the common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common stock, and, as a result, the price of the common stock may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. If the underwriters commence these activities, they may discontinue them at any time. The underwriters may carry out these transactions on the New York Stock Exchange, in the over the counter market or otherwise.

A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the web sites maintained by one or more underwriters, or selling group members, if any, participating in the offering. The underwriters may agree to allocate a number of shares to underwriters and selling group members for sale to their online brokerage account holders. Internet distributions will be allocated by the representatives to underwriters and selling group members that may make Internet distributions on the same basis as other allocations.

Underwriting Discounts and Commissions

The following table shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions we will pay to the underwriters. Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares.

 

     Without exercise of
option to purchase
additional shares
     With exercise of
option to purchase
additional shares
 

Per share

   $ 1.54       $ 1.54   

Total

   $ 12,320,000       $ 14,168,000   

We estimate that the total expenses of this offering payable by us, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $350,000.

The underwriters propose to offer the shares of common stock directly to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement and to certain dealers at that price less a concession not in excess of $0.924 per share. After the public offering of the shares, the offering price and other selling terms may be changed by the underwriters. Sales of the shares made outside the United States may be made by affiliates of the underwriters.

We have granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,200,000 additional shares of our common stock at the public offering price, less the underwriting discounts and commissions shown on the cover of this prospectus supplement and less an amount per share equal to any dividends declared by us and payable on the common stock sold on the date hereof but not payable on the common stock purchased pursuant to the underwriters’ over-allotment option by virtue of the date the over-allotment option is exercised. The underwriters may exercise this option, in whole or in part, from time to time, until 30 days from the date of this prospectus supplement. Whenever the underwriters exercise this option, each underwriter will be obligated, subject to the conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, to purchase a number of additional shares of our common stock approximately proportionate to the number of shares initially purchased by that underwriter as reflected in the above table.

The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include securities trading, commercial and investment banking, financial advisory,

 

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investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, financing and brokerage activities. In the ordinary course of business, certain of the underwriters or their affiliates have provided and may in the future provide commercial, financial advisory or investment banking services for us and our subsidiaries for which they have received or will receive customary compensation. Certain of the underwriters are lenders under our revolving credit facilities and dealers under our commercial paper program. In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates have made or held, and may in the future make or hold, a broad array of investments including serving as counterparties to certain derivative and hedging arrangements, and may have actively traded, and, in the future may actively trade, debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities), and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may have in the past and at any time in the future hold long and short positions in such securities and instruments. Such investment and securities activities may have involved, and in the future may involve, securities and instruments of the issuer. The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments.

No Sale of Similar Securities

We and all of our directors and executive officers have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, for a period of 90 days from the date of this prospectus supplement, to not, without the prior written consent of the representatives, (1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or cause to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act relating to, any shares of common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for common stock, or publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, (2) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the common stock or such other securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing restrictions do not apply, in our case, to the issuance of the common stock in this offering; any common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, or upon the vesting of restricted stock units, granted under our equity incentive plans (as existing on the date hereof); restricted stock unit awards under our equity incentive plans; and common stock issued pursuant to our Direct Stock Purchase Plan and our Outside Directors Stock-For-Fee Plan. The foregoing restrictions also do not apply, with respect to our directors and executive officers, to transactions for the purpose of covering tax liabilities related to vesting of restricted stock unit awards during the 90-day period and to transfers of shares as gifts, by will or the laws of intestacy, or pursuant to domestic relations or court orders.

Selling Restrictions

Other than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the underwriters that would permit a public offering of the shares offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The shares offered by this prospectus may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such shares be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution of this prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any shares offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.

European Economic Area

In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive, as defined below (each, a “Relevant Member State”), each underwriter has represented and agreed

 

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that, with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the “Relevant Implementation Date”) it has not made and will not make an offer of shares which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus supplement to the public in that Relevant Member State except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of such shares to the public in that Relevant Member State:

 

  (a) at any time to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;

 

  (b) at any time to fewer than 100 or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant provision of the 2010 PD Amending Directive, as defined below, 150 legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives of the underwriters; or

 

  (c) at any time in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,

provided that no such offer of shares referred to in (a) to (c) above shall require the publication by the Company or any underwriter of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive, or supplement to a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in relation to any shares in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe to the shares, as the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant Member State, the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC (and the amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State), and includes any relevant implementing measure in the Relevant Member State and the expression “2010 PD Amending Directive” means Directive 2010/73/EU.

Notice to Prospective Investors in the United Kingdom

This document is for distribution only to persons who (i) have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (as amended, the “Financial Promotion Order”), (ii) are persons falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) (“high net worth companies, unincorporated associations etc.”) of the Financial Promotion Order, (iii) are outside the United Kingdom, or (iv) are persons to whom an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”)) in connection with the issue or sale of any securities may otherwise lawfully be communicated or caused to be communicated (all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”). This document is directed only at relevant persons and must not be acted on or relied on by persons who are not relevant persons. Any investment or investment activity to which this document relates is available only to relevant persons and will be engaged in only with relevant persons.

Each underwriter has warranted and agreed that:

 

  (a) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of the shares in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the Issuer; and

 

  (b) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the shares in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

Hong Kong

The shares may not be offered or sold by means of any document other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), or

 

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(ii) to “professional investors” within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap.571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a “prospectus” within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to the shares may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder.

Singapore

This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the shares be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the “SFA”), (ii) to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.

Where the shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 by a relevant person which is: (a) a corporation (which is not an accredited investor) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or (b) a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor, shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation or the beneficiaries’ rights and interest in that trust shall not be transferable for 6 months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the shares under Section 275 except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA; (2) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or (3) by operation of law.

Japan

The shares have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law) and each underwriter has agreed that it will not offer or sell any shares, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan), or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP and Hunton & Williams LLP will opine for us as to the validity of the offered shares. The Underwriters are represented by Shearman & Sterling LLP, New York, New York.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of Atmos Energy appearing in Atmos Energy’s Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended September 30, 2013 (including the schedule appearing therein) and the effectiveness of Atmos Energy’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2013 have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

With respect to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information of Atmos Energy for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, incorporated by reference in this prospectus, Ernst & Young LLP reported that they have applied limited procedures in accordance with professional standards for a review of such information. However, their separate report dated February 4, 2014, included in Atmos Energy’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference, states that they did not audit and they do not express an opinion on that interim financial information. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their report on such information should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. Ernst & Young LLP is not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) for their report on the unaudited interim financial information because that report is not a “report” or a “part” of the Registration Statement prepared or certified by Ernst & Young LLP within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Act.

 

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PROSPECTUS

 

LOGO

Atmos Energy Corporation

By this prospectus, we offer up to

$1,750,000,000

of debt securities and common stock.

 

 

We will provide specific terms of these securities in supplements to this prospectus. This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement. You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest.

Investing in these securities involves risks. See “Risk Factors” on page 1 of this prospectus, in the applicable prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference.

Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ATO.”

Our address is 1800 Three Lincoln Centre, 5430 LBJ Freeway, Dallas, Texas 75240, and our telephone number is (972) 934-9227.

 

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

This prospectus is dated March 28, 2013.

 

 


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We have not authorized any other person to provide you with any information or to make any representation that is different from, or in addition to, the information and representations contained in this prospectus or in any of the documents that are incorporated by reference in this prospectus. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, as well as the information contained in any document incorporated by reference, is accurate as of the date of each such document only, unless the information specifically indicates that another date applies.

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

     ii   

Risk Factors

     1   

Atmos Energy Corporation

     1   

Securities We May Offer

     1   

Use of Proceeds

     2   

Retroactive Presentation for Change in Accounting Principle

     3   

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

     3   

Description of Debt Securities

     4   

Description of Common Stock

     18   

Plan of Distribution

     20   

Legal Matters

     21   

Experts

     21   

Where You Can Find More Information

     22   

Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference

     22   

The distribution of this prospectus may be restricted by law in certain jurisdictions. You should inform yourself about and observe any of these restrictions. This prospectus does not constitute, and may not be used in connection with, an offer or solicitation by anyone in any jurisdiction in which the offer or solicitation is not authorized, or in which the person making the offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so, or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make the offer or solicitation.

 

 

The terms “we,” “our,” “us,” and “Atmos Energy” refer to Atmos Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries unless the context suggests otherwise. The term “you” refers to a prospective investor.


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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus that are not statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. Because such statements are based on expectations as to future results and are not statements of fact, actual results may differ materially from those stated. Important factors that could cause future results to differ include, but are not limited to:

 

    our ability to continue to access the credit markets to satisfy our liquidity requirements;

 

    the impact of adverse economic conditions on our customers;

 

    increased costs of providing pension and postretirement health care benefits and increased funding requirements, along with increased costs of health care benefits;

 

    market risks beyond our control affecting our risk management activities, including market liquidity, commodity price volatility, increasing interest rates and counterparty creditworthiness;

 

    regulatory trends and decisions, including the impact of rate proceedings before various state regulatory commissions;

 

    possible increased federal, state and local regulation of the safety of our operations;

 

    possible increased federal regulatory oversight and potential penalties;

 

    the impact of environmental regulations on our business;

 

    the impact of possible future additional regulatory and financial risks associated with global warming and climate change on our business;

 

    the concentration of our distribution, pipeline and storage operations in Texas;

 

    adverse weather conditions;

 

    the effects of inflation and changes in the availability and prices of natural gas;

 

    the capital-intensive nature of our natural gas distribution business;

 

    increased competition from energy suppliers and alternative forms of energy;

 

    the threat of cyber-attacks or acts of cyber-terrorism that could disrupt our business operations and information technology systems;

 

    the inherent hazards and risks involved in operating our natural gas distribution business or with natural disasters, terrorist activities or other events; and

 

    other risks and uncertainties discussed in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

All of these factors are difficult to predict and many are beyond our control. Accordingly, while we believe our forward-looking statements to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that they will approximate actual experience or that the expectations derived from them will be realized. When used in our documents or oral presentations, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “intend,” “objective,” “plan,” “projection,” “seek,” “strategy” or similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

For additional factors you should consider generally and when evaluating these forward-looking statements, please see “Risk Factors” on page 1 of this prospectus and “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 and “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended December 31, 2012. See “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference,” as well as the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

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RISK FACTORS

Investing in our debt securities or our common stock involves risks. Our business is influenced by many factors that are difficult to predict and beyond our control and that involve uncertainties that may materially affect our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows, or the value of these securities. These risks and uncertainties include those described in the risk factors and other sections of the documents that are incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Subsequent prospectus supplements may contain a discussion of additional risks applicable to an investment in us and the particular type of securities we are offering under the prospectus supplements. You should carefully consider all of the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or in the applicable prospectus supplement before you invest in our debt securities or common stock.

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION

We are engaged primarily in the regulated natural gas distribution and transmission and storage businesses, as well as other nonregulated natural gas businesses. We are one of the country’s largest natural gas-only distributors based on number of customers. We currently distribute natural gas through sales and transportation arrangements to over three million residential, commercial, public authority and industrial customers in nine states. We also operate one of the largest intrastate pipelines in Texas based upon miles of pipe.

Through our regulated transmission and storage business, we provide natural gas transportation and storage services to our Mid-Tex Division, our largest natural gas distribution division located in Texas, and to third parties. Additionally, we provide ancillary services customary to the pipeline industry, including parking arrangements, lending and sales of inventory on hand.

Through our nonregulated businesses, we primarily provide natural gas management and marketing services to municipalities, other local gas distribution companies and industrial customers primarily in the Midwest and Southeast. We also provide storage services to some of our natural gas distribution divisions and to third parties.

We operate through the following three segments:

 

    the natural gas distribution segment, which includes our regulated natural gas distribution and related sales operations;

 

    the regulated transmission and storage segment, which includes the regulated pipeline and storage operations of our Atmos Pipeline — Texas Division; and

 

    the nonregulated segment, which includes our nonregulated natural gas management, nonregulated natural gas transmission, storage and other services.

SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER

Types of Securities

The types of securities that we may offer and sell from time to time by this prospectus are:

 

    debt securities, which we may issue in one or more series and which may include provisions regarding conversion of the debt securities into our common stock; and

 

    common stock.

The aggregate initial offering price of all securities sold will not exceed $1,750,000,000. We will determine when we sell securities, the amounts of securities we will sell and the prices and other terms on which we will sell them. We may sell securities to or through underwriters, through agents or dealers or directly to purchasers. The offer and sale of securities by this prospectus is subject to receipt of satisfactory regulatory approvals in four states, all of which have been received and are currently in effect.

 

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Prospectus Supplements

This prospectus provides you with a general description of the debt securities and common stock we may offer. Each time we offer securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of the offering. The prospectus supplement may also add to or change information contained in this prospectus. In that case, the prospectus supplement should be read as superseding this prospectus.

In each prospectus supplement, which will be attached to the front of this prospectus, we will include, among other things, the following information:

 

    the type and amount of securities which we propose to sell;

 

    the initial public offering price of the securities;

 

    the names of the underwriters, agents or dealers, if any, through or to which we will sell the securities;

 

    the compensation, if any, of those underwriters, agents or dealers;

 

    if applicable, information about the securities exchanges or automated quotation systems on which the securities will be listed or traded;

 

    material United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the securities, where necessary; and

 

    any other material information about the offering and sale of the securities.

For more details on the terms of the securities, you should read the exhibits filed with our registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part. You should also read both this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

USE OF PROCEEDS

Except as may otherwise be stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities that we may offer and sell from time to time by this prospectus for general corporate purposes, including for working capital, repaying indebtedness and funding capital projects and other growth.

 

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RETROACTIVE PRESENTATION FOR CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE

The following is presented to reflect the retrospective application of a new accounting pronouncement with respect to the financial information contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2012. Effective October 1, 2012, we adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income,” as amended by Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-12, “Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.” These updates require that all nonowner changes in shareholders’ equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements and eliminate the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of shareholders’ equity. These updates do not, however, change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or the determination of net income. The new guidance is to be applied retrospectively. The adoption only impacted the presentation of our consolidated financial statements.

The following selected financial information revises historical information to illustrate the new presentation required by this pronouncement for the periods presented. This data should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes for the year ended September 30, 2012 as included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference in the prospectus.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

     Year ended September 30,  
     2012     2011     2010  
     (In thousands)  

Net income

   $ 216,717      $ 207,601      $ 205,839   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

      

Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax of $1,881, $(953) and $1,025

     3,103        (1,647     1,745   

Amortization and unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate agreements, net of tax of $(5,388), $(16,850) and $1,193

     (10,116     (28,689     2,030   

Net unrealized gains (losses) on commodity cash flow hedges, net of tax of $5,029, $3,355 and $(4,452)

     7,866        5,248        (6,963
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

     853        (25,088     (3,188
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   $ 217,570      $ 182,513      $ 202,651   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months
Ended
December 31,
     Year Ended
September 30,
 
     2012      2011      2012      2011      2010      2009      2008  

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges

     4.65         3.54         2.84         2.78         2.78         2.55         2.76   

For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consists of the sum of our pretax income from continuing operations and fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expense, amortization of debt discount, premium and expense, capitalized interest and a portion of lease payments considered to represent an interest factor.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

We may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more distinct series. This section summarizes the material terms that we anticipate will be common to all series of debt securities. Please note that the terms of any series of debt securities that we may offer may differ significantly from the common terms described in this prospectus. Many of the other terms of any series of debt securities that we offer, and any differences from the common terms described in this prospectus, will be described in the prospectus supplement for such securities to be attached to the front of this prospectus.

As required by U.S. federal law for all bonds and notes of companies that are publicly offered, a document called an indenture will govern any debt securities that we issue. An indenture is a contract between us and a financial institution acting as trustee on behalf of the purchasers of the debt securities. We have entered into an indenture with U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “indenture”), which is subject to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. The trustee under the indenture has the following two main roles:

 

    the trustee can enforce your rights against us if we default; there are some limitations on the extent to which the trustee acts on your behalf, which are described later in this prospectus; and

 

    the trustee will perform certain administrative duties for us, which include sending you interest payments and notices.

As this section is a summary of some of the terms of the debt securities we may offer under this prospectus, it does not describe every aspect of the debt securities. We urge you to read the indenture and the other documents we file with the SEC relating to the debt securities because the indenture for those securities and those other documents, and not this description, will define your rights as a holder of our debt securities. We filed a copy of the indenture with the SEC as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 26, 2009, and it is incorporated in this prospectus by reference. We may file any such other documents as exhibits to an annual, quarterly or current report that we file with the SEC following their execution. See “Where You Can Find More Information” for information on how to obtain copies of the indenture and any such other documents. References to the “indenture” mean the indenture that will define your rights as a holder of debt securities. Capitalized terms used in this section and not otherwise defined have the meanings set forth in the indenture.

General

The debt securities will be our unsecured obligations. Senior debt securities will rank equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. Subordinated debt securities will rank junior to our senior indebtedness, including our credit facilities.

You should read the prospectus supplement that will describe the following terms of the series of debt securities offered by the prospectus supplement:

 

    the title of the debt securities and whether the debt securities will be senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities;

 

    the ranking of the debt securities;

 

    if the debt securities are subordinated, the terms of subordination;

 

    the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities, the percentage of their principal amount at which the debt securities will be issued, and the date or dates when the principal of the debt securities will be payable or how those dates will be determined or extended;

 

    the interest rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, that the debt securities will bear, if any, how the rate or rates will be determined, and the periods when the rate or rates will be in effect;

 

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    the date or dates from which any interest will accrue or how the date or dates will be determined, the date or dates on which any interest will be payable, whether and the terms under which payment of interest may be deferred, any regular record dates for these payments or how these dates will be determined and the basis on which any interest will be calculated, if other than on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;

 

    the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to New York City, of payment, transfer or exchange of the debt securities, and where notices or demands to or upon us in respect of the debt securities may be served;

 

    any optional redemption provisions and any restrictions on the sources of funds for redemption payments, which may benefit the holders of other securities;

 

    any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate us to repurchase or redeem the debt securities;

 

    whether the amount of payments of principal of, any premium on, or interest on the debt securities will be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method, which could be based on one or more commodities, equity indices or other indices, and how these amounts will be determined;

 

    any modifications, deletions or additions to the events of default or covenants with respect to the debt securities described in this prospectus;

 

    if not the principal amount of the debt securities, the portion of the principal amount that will be payable upon acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities or how that portion will be determined;

 

    any modifications, deletions or additions to the provisions concerning defeasance and covenant defeasance contained in the indenture that will be applicable to the debt securities;

 

    any provisions granting special rights to the holders of the debt securities upon the occurrence of specified events;

 

    if other than the trustee, the name of the paying agent, security registrar or transfer agent for the debt securities;

 

    if we do not issue the debt securities in book-entry form only to be held by The Depository Trust Company, as depository, whether we will issue the debt securities in certificated form or the identity of any alternative depository;

 

    the person to whom any interest in a debt security will be payable, if other than the registered holder at the close of business on the regular record date;

 

    the denomination or denominations in which the debt securities will be issued, if other than denominations of $2,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof;

 

    any provisions requiring us to pay Additional Amounts on the debt securities to any holder who is not a United States person in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether we will have the option to redeem the debt securities rather than pay the Additional Amounts;

 

    whether the debt securities will be convertible into or exchangeable for other debt securities or common shares, and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which the debt securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, including the initial conversion or exchange price or rate or the method of calculation, how and when the conversion price or exchange ratio may be adjusted, whether conversion or exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at our option, the conversion or exchange period and any other provision related to the debt securities; and

 

    any other material terms of the debt securities or the indenture, which may not be consistent with the terms set forth in this prospectus.

For purposes of this prospectus, any reference to the payment of principal of, any premium on, or interest on the debt securities will include Additional Amounts if required by the terms of the debt securities.

 

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The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that we are authorized to issue from time to time. The indenture also provides that there may be multiple series of debt securities issued thereunder and more than one trustee thereunder, each for one or more series of debt securities. If a trustee is acting under the indenture with respect to more than one series of debt securities, the debt securities for which it is acting would be treated as if issued under separate indentures. If there is more than one trustee under the indenture, the powers and trust obligations of each trustee will apply only to the debt securities of the separate series for which it is trustee.

We may issue debt securities with terms different from those of debt securities already issued. Without the consent of the holders of the outstanding debt securities, we may reopen a previous issue of a series of debt securities and issue additional debt securities of that series unless the reopening was restricted when we created that series.

There is no requirement that we issue debt securities in the future under the indenture, and we may use other indentures or documentation, containing different provisions in connection with future issues of other debt securities.

We may issue the debt securities as “original issue discount securities,” which are debt securities, including any zero-coupon debt securities that are issued and sold at a discount from their stated principal amount. Original issue discount securities provide that, upon acceleration of their maturity, an amount less than their principal amount will become due and payable. We will describe the U.S. federal income tax consequences and other considerations applicable to original issue discount securities in any prospectus supplement relating to them.

Holders of Debt Securities

Book-Entry Holders. We will issue debt securities in book-entry form only, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. This means the debt securities will be represented by one or more global securities registered in the name of a financial institution that holds them as depository on behalf of other financial institutions that participate in the depository’s book-entry system. These participating institutions, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the debt securities on behalf of themselves or their customers.

Under the indenture, we will recognize as a holder only the person in whose name a debt security is registered. Consequently, for debt securities issued in global form, we will recognize only the depository as the holder of the debt securities and we will make all payments on the debt securities to the depository. The depository passes along the payments it receives to its participants, which in turn pass the payments along to their customers who are the beneficial owners. The depository and its participants do so under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers; they are not obligated to do so under the terms of the debt securities. As a result, you will not own the debt securities directly. Instead, you will own beneficial interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or other financial institution that participates in the depository’s book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant. As long as the debt securities are issued in global form, you will be an indirect holder, and not a holder, of the debt securities.

Street Name Holders. In the future we may terminate a global security or issue debt securities initially in non-global form. In these cases, you may choose to hold your debt securities in your own name or in “street name.” Debt securities held in street name would be registered in the name of a bank, broker or other financial institution that you choose, and you would hold only a beneficial interest in those debt securities through an account you maintain at that institution.

For debt securities held in street name, we will recognize only the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions in whose names the debt securities are registered as the holders of those debt securities, and we will make all payments on those debt securities to them. These institutions pass along the payments they receive to their customers who are the beneficial owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are legally required to do so. If you hold debt securities in street name you will be an indirect holder, and not a holder, of those debt securities.

 

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Legal Holders. Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee and those of any third parties employed by us or the trustee, run only to the legal holders of the debt securities. We do not have obligations to you if you hold beneficial interests in global securities, in street name or by any other indirect means. This will be the case whether you choose to be an indirect holder of a debt security or have no choice because we are issuing the debt securities only in global form.

For example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment or notice, even if that holder is required, under agreements with depository participants or customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect holders but does not do so. Similarly, if we want to obtain the approval of the holders for any purpose (for example, to amend the indenture or to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of our obligation to comply with a particular provision of the indenture) we would seek the approval only from the holders, and not the indirect holders, of the debt securities. Whether and how the holders contact the indirect holders is up to the holders.

When we refer to you, we mean those who invest in the debt securities being offered by this prospectus, whether they are the holders or only indirect holders of those debt securities. When we refer to your debt securities, we mean the debt securities in which you hold a direct or indirect interest.

Special Considerations for Indirect Holders. If you hold debt securities through a bank, broker or other financial institution, either in book-entry form or in street name, you should check with your own institution to find out:

 

    how it handles securities payments and notices;

 

    whether it imposes fees or charges;

 

    how it would handle a request for the holders’ consent, if ever required;

 

    whether and how you can instruct it to send you debt securities registered in your own name so you can be a holder, if that is permitted in the future;

 

    how it would exercise rights under the debt securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests; and

 

    if the debt securities are in book-entry form, how the depository’s rules and procedures will affect these matters.

Global Securities

What is a Global Security? We will issue each debt security under the indenture in book-entry form only, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. A global security represents one or any other number of individual debt securities. Generally, all debt securities represented by the same global securities will have the same terms. We may, however, issue a global security that represents multiple debt securities that have different terms and are issued at different times. We call this kind of global security a master global security.

Each debt security issued in book-entry form will be represented by a global security that we deposit with and register in the name of a financial institution or its nominee that we select. The financial institution that we select for this purpose is called the depository. Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, known as DTC, will be the depository for all debt securities issued in book-entry form.

A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the name of anyone other than the depository or its nominee, unless special termination situations arise. We describe those situations below under “Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated.” As a result of these arrangements, the depository, or its

 

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nominee, will be the sole registered owner and holder of all debt securities represented by a global security, and investors will be permitted to own only beneficial interests in a global security. Beneficial interests must be held by means of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account with the depository or with another institution that does. Thus, if your security is represented by a global security, you will not be a holder of the debt security, but only an indirect holder of a beneficial interest in the global security.

Special Considerations for Global Securities. We do not recognize an indirect holder as a holder of debt securities and instead deal only with the depository that holds the global security. The account rules of your financial institution and of the depository, as well as general laws relating to securities transfers, will govern your rights relating to a global security.

If we issue debt securities only in the form of a global security, you should be aware of the following:

 

    you cannot cause the debt securities to be registered in your name, and cannot obtain non-global certificates for your interest in the debt securities, except in the special situations that we describe below;

 

    you will be an indirect holder and must look to your own bank or broker for payments on the debt securities and protection of your legal rights relating to the debt securities, as we describe under “Holders of Debt Securities” above;

 

    you may not be able to sell interests in the debt securities to some insurance companies and to other institutions that are required by law to own their securities in non-book-entry form;

 

    you may not be able to pledge your interest in a global security in circumstances where certificates representing the debt securities must be delivered to the lender or other beneficiary of the pledge in order for the pledge to be effective;

 

    the depository’s policies, which may change from time to time, will govern payments, transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to your interest in a global security. We and the trustee have no responsibility for any aspect of the depository’s actions or for its records of ownership interests in a global security. We and the trustee also do not supervise the depository in any way;

 

    DTC requires, and other depositories may require, that those who purchase and sell interests in a global security within its book-entry system use immediately available funds and your broker or bank may require you to do so as well; and

 

    financial institutions that participate in the depository’s book-entry system, and through which you hold your interest in a global security, may also have their own policies affecting payments, notices and other matters relating to the debt security. Your chain of ownership may contain more than one financial intermediary. We do not monitor and are not responsible for the actions of any of those intermediaries.

Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be Terminated. In a few special situations described below, a global security will be terminated and interests in it will be exchanged for certificates in non-global form representing the debt securities it represented. After that exchange, you will be able to choose whether to hold the debt securities directly or in street name. You must consult your own bank or broker to find out how to have your interests in a global security transferred on termination to your own name, so that you will be a holder. We have described the rights of holders and street name investors above under “Holders of Debt Securities.”

The special situations for termination of a global security are as follows:

 

    if the depository notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or no longer qualified to continue as depository for that global security and we do not appoint another institution to act as depository within 60 days;

 

    if we notify the trustee that we wish to terminate that global security; or

 

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    if an event of default has occurred with regard to debt securities represented by that global security and has not been cured or waived. We discuss defaults later under “Events of Default.”

If a global security is terminated, only the depository, and not we or the trustee, is responsible for deciding the names of the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions in whose names the debt securities represented by the global security are registered, and, therefore, who will be the holders of those debt securities.

Covenants

This section summarizes the material covenants in the indenture. Please refer to the applicable prospectus supplement for information about any changes to our covenants, including any addition or deletion of a covenant, and to the indenture for information on other covenants not described in this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement.

Limitations on Liens. We covenant in the indenture that we will not, and will not permit any of our Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, issue or assume any Indebtedness secured by any Lien on any Principal Property, or on shares of stock or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, known as Restricted Securities, without making effective provision for the Outstanding Securities, other than debt securities of any series not entitled to the benefit of this covenant, to be secured by a Lien equally and ratably with, or prior to (or in the case of debt securities of any series that are subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness secured by such Lien, by a Lien subordinated to), the Lien securing such Indebtedness for so long as the Indebtedness is so secured, except that the foregoing restriction does not apply to:

 

    any Lien existing on the date of the first issuance of debt securities of the relevant series under the indenture or existing on such other date as may be specified in any supplemental indenture, board resolution or officers’ certificate with respect to such series;

 

    any Lien on any Principal Property or Restricted Securities of any person existing at the time that person is merged or consolidated with or into us or a Restricted Subsidiary, or this person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, or arising thereafter otherwise than in connection with the borrowing of money arranged thereafter and pursuant to contractual commitments entered into prior to and not in contemplation of the person’s becoming a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

    any Lien on any Principal Property or Restricted Securities existing at the time we or a Restricted Subsidiary acquire the Principal Property or Restricted Securities, whether or not the Lien is assumed by us or the Restricted Subsidiary, provided that this Lien may not extend to any other Principal Property or Restricted Securities of ours or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

    any Lien on any Principal Property, including any improvements on any existing Principal Property, of ours or any Restricted Subsidiary, and any Lien on Restricted Securities of a Restricted Subsidiary that was formed or is held for the purpose of acquiring and holding the Principal Property, in each case to secure all or any part of the cost of acquisition, development, operation, construction, alteration, repair or improvement of all or any part of the Principal Property, or to secure Indebtedness incurred by us or a Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of financing all or any part of that cost, provided that the Lien is created prior to, at the time of, or within 12 months after the latest of, the acquisition, completion of construction or improvement or commencement of commercial operation of that Principal Property and, provided further, that the Lien may not extend to any other Principal Property of ours or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than any currently unimproved real property on which the Principal Property has been constructed or developed or the improvement is located;

 

    any Lien on any Principal Property or Restricted Securities to secure Indebtedness owed to us or to a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

    any Lien in favor of a governmental body to secure advances or other payments under any contract or statute or to secure Indebtedness incurred to finance the purchase price or cost of constructing or improving the property subject to the Lien;

 

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    any Lien created in connection with a project financed with, and created to secure, Non-Recourse Indebtedness;

 

    any extension, renewal, substitution or replacement, or successive extensions, renewals, substitutions or replacements, in whole or in part, of any Lien referred to in any of the bullet points above, provided that the Indebtedness secured may not exceed the principal amount of Indebtedness that is secured at the time of the renewal or refunding, plus any premium, cost or expense in connection with such extensions, renewals, substitutions or replacements, and that the renewal or refunding Lien must be limited to all or any part of the same property and improvements, shares of stock or Indebtedness that secured the Lien that was renewed or refunded; or

 

    any Lien not permitted above securing Indebtedness that, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount of other secured Indebtedness that would otherwise be subject to the above restrictions, excluding Indebtedness secured by Liens permitted under the above exceptions, and the Attributable Debt in respect of all Sale and Leaseback Transactions, not including Attributable Debt in respect of any Sale and Leaseback Transactions described in the last two bullet points in the next succeeding paragraph, would not then exceed 15% of our Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.

Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions. We covenant in the indenture that we will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction unless:

 

    we or a Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled, without securing the Outstanding Securities of any series, to incur Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the Principal Property that is the subject of the Sale and Leaseback Transaction;

 

    the Attributable Debt associated with the Sale and Leaseback Transaction would be in an amount permitted under the last bullet point of the preceding paragraph;

 

    the proceeds received in respect of the Principal Property so sold and leased back at the time of entering into the Sale and Leaseback Transaction are to be used for our business and operations or the business and operations of any Subsidiary; or

 

    within 12 months after the sale or transfer, an amount equal to the proceeds received in respect of the Principal Property sold and leased back at the time of entering into the Sale and Leaseback Transaction is applied to the prepayment, other than mandatory prepayment, of any Outstanding Securities or Funded Indebtedness owed by us or a Restricted Subsidiary, other than Funded Indebtedness that is held by us or any Restricted Subsidiary or our Funded Indebtedness that is subordinate in right of payment to any Outstanding Securities that are entitled to the benefit of this covenant.

Definitions. Following are definitions of some of the terms used in the covenants described above.

“Attributable Debt” means, as to any lease under which a person is at the time liable for rent, at a date that liability is to be determined, the total net amount of rent required to be paid by that person under the lease during the remaining term, excluding amounts required to be paid on account of maintenance and repairs, services, insurance, taxes, assessments, water rates and similar charges and contingent rents, discounted from the respective due dates thereof at the rate of interest (or Yield to Maturity, in the case of original issue discount securities) borne by the then Outstanding Securities, compounded monthly.

“Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests, however designated, in stock issued by a corporation.

“Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the aggregate amount of assets, less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items, after deducting:

 

    all current liabilities, excluding any portion thereof constituting Funded Indebtedness; and

 

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    all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangibles,

all as set forth on our most recent consolidated balance sheet contained in our latest quarterly or annual report filed with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

“Funded Indebtedness” means, as applied to any person, all Indebtedness of such person maturing after, or renewable or extendible at the option of the person beyond, 12 months from the date of determination.

“Indebtedness” means obligations for money borrowed, evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidences of indebtedness.

“Lien” means any lien, mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, charge or security interest securing Indebtedness; provided, however, that the following types of transactions will not be considered, for purposes of this definition, to result in a Lien:

 

    any acquisition by us or any Restricted Subsidiary of any property or assets subject to any reservation or exception under the terms of which any vendor, lessor or assignor creates, reserves or excepts or has created, reserved or excepted an interest in oil, gas or any other mineral in place or the proceeds of that interest;

 

    any conveyance or assignment whereby we or any Restricted Subsidiary conveys or assigns to any person or persons an interest in oil, gas or any other mineral in place or the proceeds of that interest;

 

    any Lien upon any property or assets either owned or leased by us or a Restricted Subsidiary or in which we or any Restricted Subsidiary owns an interest that secures for the benefit of the person or persons paying the expenses of developing or conducting operations for the recovery, storage, transportation or sale of the mineral resources of the property or assets, or property or assets with which it is unitized, the payment to such person or persons of our proportionate part or the Restricted Subsidiary’s proportionate part of the development or operating expenses;

 

    any lease classified as an operating lease under generally accepted accounting principles;

 

    any hedging arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business, including any obligation to deliver any mineral, commodity or asset in connection therewith; or

 

    any guarantees that we make for the repayment of Indebtedness of any Subsidiary or guarantees by any Subsidiary of the repayment of Indebtedness of any entity, including Indebtedness of Atmos Energy Marketing, LLC.

“Non-Recourse Indebtedness” means, at any time, Indebtedness incurred after the date of the indenture by us or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the acquisition of property or assets by us or a Restricted Subsidiary or the financing of the construction of or improvements on property, whenever acquired, provided that, under the terms of this Indebtedness and under applicable law, the recourse at the time and thereafter of the lenders with respect to this Indebtedness is limited to the property or assets so acquired, or the construction or improvements, including Indebtedness as to which a performance or completion guarantee or similar undertaking was initially applicable to the Indebtedness or the related property or assets if the guarantee or similar undertaking has been satisfied and is no longer in effect. Indebtedness which is otherwise Non-Recourse Indebtedness will not lose its character as Non-Recourse Indebtedness because there is recourse to us, any subsidiary of ours or any other person for (a) environmental or tax warranties and indemnities and such other representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities as are customarily required in such transactions or (b) indemnities for and liabilities arising from fraud, misrepresentation, misapplication or non-payment of rents, profits, insurance and condemnation proceeds and other sums actually received from secured assets to be paid to the lender, waste and mechanics’ liens or similar matters.

 

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“Principal Property” means any natural gas distribution property located in the United States, except any property that in the opinion of our board of directors is not of material importance to the total business conducted by us and of our consolidated Subsidiaries.

“Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary the amount of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of which constitutes more than 10% of the aggregate amount of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of us and our Subsidiaries.

“Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement with any person in which we or any Restricted Subsidiary leases any Principal Property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by us or the Restricted Subsidiary to that person, other than any such arrangement involving:

 

    a lease for a term, including renewals at the option of the lessee, of not more than three years or classified as an operating lease under generally accepted accounting principles;

 

    leases between us and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries; and

 

    leases of a Principal Property executed by the time of, or within 12 months after the latest of, the acquisition, the completion of construction or improvement, or the commencement of commercial operation, of the Principal Property, whichever is later.

“Subsidiary” of ours means:

 

    a corporation, a majority of whose Capital Stock with rights, under ordinary circumstances, to elect directors is owned, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination, by us, by one or more of our Subsidiaries or by us and one or more of our Subsidiaries; or

 

    any other person, other than a corporation, in which at the date of determination we, one or more of our Subsidiaries or we and one or more of our Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, have at least a majority ownership and power to direct the policies, management and affairs of that person.

Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets. Under the terms of the indenture, we will be generally permitted to consolidate with or merge into another entity. We will also be permitted to sell or transfer our assets substantially as an entirety to another entity. However, we may not take any of these actions unless all of the following conditions are met:

 

    the resulting entity, or the person to which such assets will have been sold or transferred, must agree to be legally responsible for all our obligations relating to the debt securities and the indenture;

 

    the transaction must not cause a default or an Event of Default, or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default, as described below;

 

    the resulting entity, or the person to which such assets will have been sold or transferred, must be organized under the laws of the United States or one of the states or the District of Columbia; and

 

    we must deliver an officers’ certificate and legal opinion to the trustee with respect to the transaction.

In the event that we engage in one of these transactions and comply with the conditions listed above, we would be discharged from all our obligations and covenants under the indenture and all obligations under the Outstanding Securities, with the successor corporation or person succeeding to our obligations and covenants.

In the event that we engage in one of these transactions, the indenture provides that, if any Principal Property or Restricted Securities would thereupon become subject to any Lien securing the Indebtedness, the debt securities, other than debt securities not entitled to the benefits of specified covenants, must be secured, as to such Principal Property or Restricted Securities, equally and ratably with (or prior to or, in the case of debt

 

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securities that are subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness secured by such Lien or in the case of other Indebtedness of ours that is subordinated to the debt securities, on a subordinated basis to such Lien securing) the Indebtedness or obligations that upon the occurrence of such transaction would become secured by the Lien, unless the Lien could be created under the indenture without equally and ratably securing the debt securities (or, in the case of debt securities that are subordinated in right of payment to the Indebtedness secured by such Lien, on a subordinated basis to such Lien).

Modification or Waiver

There are two types of changes that we can make to the indenture and the debt securities.

Changes Requiring Approval. With the approval of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities of each series affected (including any such approvals obtained in connection with a tender or exchange offer for outstanding debt securities), we may make any changes, additions or deletions to any provisions of the indenture applicable to the affected series, or modify the rights of the holders of the debt securities of the affected series. However, without the consent of each holder affected, we cannot:

 

    change the stated maturity of the principal of, any premium on, or the interest on a debt security;

 

    reduce the principal amount, any premium on, or the rate of interest on a debt security;

 

    change any of our obligations to pay Additional Amounts;

 

    reduce the amount payable upon acceleration of maturity following the default of a debt security whose principal amount payable at stated maturity may be more or less than its principal face amount at original issuance or an original issue discount security;

 

    adversely affect any right of repayment at the holder’s option;

 

    change the place of payment of a debt security;

 

    impair the holder’s right to sue for payment;

 

    adversely affect any right to convert or exchange a debt security;

 

    reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities whose consent is needed to modify or amend the indenture; or

 

    modify certain provisions of the indenture dealing with suits for enforcement of payment by the trustee or modification and waiver, except to increase any percentage of consents required to amend the indenture or for any waiver, or to modify the provisions of the indenture dealing with the unconditional right of the holders of the debt securities to receive principal, premium, if any, and interest.

Changes Not Requiring Approval. The second type of change does not require any vote by the holders of the debt securities. This type is limited to clarifications and certain other changes that would not adversely affect holders of the outstanding debt securities in any material respect. Additionally, we do not need any approval to make any change that affects only debt securities to be issued under the indenture after the changes take effect.

Further Details Concerning Voting. When taking a vote, we will use the following rules to decide how much principal amount to attribute to a debt security:

 

    for original issue discount securities, we will use the principal amount that would be due and payable on the voting date if the maturity of the debt securities were accelerated to that date because of a default; and

 

    for debt securities whose principal amount is not known (for example, because it is based on an index) we will use a special rule for that debt security described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

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Debt securities will not be considered outstanding, and therefore not eligible to vote, if we have deposited or set aside in trust money for their payment or redemption. Debt securities will also not be eligible to vote if they have been fully defeased as described later under “Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.”

Book-entry and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information on how approval may be granted or denied if we seek to change the indenture or the debt securities or request a waiver.

Events of Default

Holders of debt securities will have special rights if an Event of Default occurs as to the debt securities of their series that is not cured, as described later in this subsection. Please refer to the applicable prospectus supplement for information about any changes to the Events of Default, including any addition of a provision providing event risk or similar protection.

What is an Event of Default? The term “Event of Default” as to the debt securities of a series means any of the following:

 

    we do not pay interest on a debt security of the series within 30 days of its due date;

 

    we do not pay the principal of or any premium, if any, on a debt security of the series at its maturity;

 

    we do not deposit any sinking fund payment when and as due by the terms of any debt securities requiring such payment;

 

    we remain in breach of a covenant or agreement in the indenture, other than a covenant or agreement not for the benefit of the series, for 60 days after we receive written notice stating that we are in breach from the trustee or the holders of at least 25 percent of the principal amount of the debt securities of the series;

 

    we or a Restricted Subsidiary is in default under any matured or accelerated agreement or instrument under which we have outstanding Indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantees, which individually is in excess of $25,000,000, and we have not cured any acceleration within 30 days after we receive notice of this default from the trustee or the holders of at least 25 percent of the principal amount of the debt securities of the series, unless prior to the entry of judgment for the trustee, we or the Restricted Subsidiary remedy the default or the default is waived by the holders of the indebtedness;

 

    we file for bankruptcy or other events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur; or

 

    any other Event of Default provided for the benefit of debt securities of the series.

An Event of Default for a particular series of debt securities will not necessarily constitute an Event of Default for any other series of debt securities issued under the indenture.

The trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt securities of a particular series of any default if it considers its withholding of notice to be in the interest of the holders of that series, except that the trustee may not withhold notice of a default in the payment of the principal of, any premium on, or the interest on the debt securities or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to the debt securities.

Remedies if an Event of Default Occurs. If an event of default has occurred and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of at least 25 percent in principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series may declare the entire principal amount and all accrued interest of all the debt securities of that series to be due and immediately payable by notifying us, and the trustee, if the holders give notice, in writing. This is called a declaration of acceleration of maturity.

If the maturity of any series of debt securities is accelerated and a judgment for payment has not yet been obtained, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of that series may cancel the

 

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acceleration if all events of default other than the non-payment of principal or interest on the debt securities of that series that have become due solely by a declaration of acceleration are cured or waived, and we deposit with the trustee a sufficient sum of money to pay:

 

    all overdue interest on outstanding debt securities of that series;

 

    all unpaid principal and any premium, if any, of any outstanding debt securities of that series that has become due otherwise than by a declaration of acceleration, and interest on the unpaid principal and any premium, if any;

 

    all interest on such overdue interest; and

 

    all amounts paid or advanced by the trustee for that series and reasonable compensation of the trustee.

Except in cases of default, where the trustee has some special duties, the trustee is not required to take any action under the indenture at the request of any holders unless the holders offer the trustee reasonable protection from expenses and liability. This is called an indemnity. If reasonable indemnity is provided, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the relevant series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit or other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to the trustee. The trustee may refuse to follow those directions if the directions conflict with any law or the indenture or expose the trustee to personal liability. No delay or omission in exercising any right or remedy will be treated as a waiver of that right, remedy or Event of Default.

Before a holder is allowed to bypass the trustee and bring his or her own lawsuit or other formal legal action or take other steps to enforce his or her rights or protect his or her interest relating to the debt securities, the following must occur:

 

    the holder must give the trustee written notice that an Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured;

 

    the holders of at least 25 percent in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities of the relevant series must make a written request that the trustee take action because of the default and must offer reasonable indemnity to the trustee against the cost and other liabilities of taking that action;

 

    the trustee must not have instituted a proceeding for 60 days after receipt of the above notice and offer of indemnity; and

 

    the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities must not have given the trustee a direction inconsistent with the above notice during the 60-day period.

However, a holder is entitled at any time to bring a lawsuit for the payment of money due on his or her debt securities on or after the due date without complying with the foregoing.

Holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series may waive any past defaults other than the following:

 

    the payment of principal, any premium, or interest on any debt security; or

 

    in respect of a covenant that under the indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each holder affected.

Each year, we will furnish the trustee with a written statement of two of our officers certifying that, to their knowledge, we are in compliance with the indenture and the debt securities, or else specifying any default.

Book-entry and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information on how to give notice or direction to or make a request of the trustee and how to declare or cancel an acceleration.

 

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Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

Unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the provisions for full defeasance and covenant defeasance described below apply to each series of debt securities. In general, we expect these provisions to apply to each debt security that is not a floating rate or indexed debt security.

Full Defeasance. If there is a change in U.S. federal tax law, as described below, we can legally release ourselves from all payment and other obligations on the debt securities, called “full defeasance,” if we put in place the following arrangements for you to be repaid:

 

    we must deposit in trust for the benefit of all holders of the debt securities a combination of money and obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates; and

 

    we must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion confirming that there has been a change in current federal tax law or an IRS ruling that lets us make the above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the debt securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit and just repaid the debt securities ourselves at maturity.

If we ever did accomplish defeasance, as described above, you would have to rely solely on the trust deposit for repayment of the debt securities. You could not look to us for repayment in the event of any shortfall. Conversely, the trust deposit would most likely be protected from claims of our lenders and other creditors if we ever become bankrupt or insolvent. If we accomplish a defeasance, we would retain only the obligations to register the transfer or exchange of the debt securities, to maintain an office or agency in respect of the debt securities and to hold moneys for payment in trust.

Covenant Defeasance. Under current federal tax law, we can make the same type of deposit described above and be released from any restrictive covenants in the indenture. This is called “covenant defeasance.” In that event, you would lose the protection of any such covenants but would gain the protection of having money and obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government set aside in trust to repay the debt securities. In order to achieve covenant defeasance, we must do the following:

 

    deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all other direct holders of the debt securities a combination of money and obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates; and

 

    deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel confirming that, under current federal income tax law, we may make the deposit described above without causing you to be taxed on the debt securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit and just repaid the debt securities ourselves at maturity.

If we accomplish covenant defeasance, you can still look to us for repayment of the debt securities if there were a shortfall in the trust deposit or the trustee is prevented from making payment. In fact, if one of the remaining Events of Default occurred, such as our bankruptcy, and the debt securities became immediately due and payable, there may be a shortfall. Depending on the event causing the default, you may not be able to obtain payment of the shortfall.

Debt Securities Issued in Non-Global Form

If any debt securities cease to be issued in global form, they will be issued:

 

    only in fully registered form;

 

    without interest coupons; and

 

    unless we indicate otherwise in the prospectus supplement, in denominations of $2,000 and amounts that are integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

 

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Holders may exchange their debt securities that are not in global form for debt securities of smaller denominations or combined into fewer debt securities of larger denominations, as long as the total principal amount is not changed.

Holders may exchange or transfer their debt securities at the office of the trustee. We may appoint the trustee to act as our agent for registering debt securities in the names of holders transferring debt securities, or we may appoint another entity to perform these functions or perform them ourselves.

Holders will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or exchange their debt securities, but they may be required to pay for any tax or other governmental charge associated with the transfer or exchange. The transfer or exchange will be made only if our transfer agent is satisfied with the holder’s proof of legal ownership.

If we have designated additional transfer agents for a holder’s debt security, they will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may appoint additional transfer agents or cancel the appointment of any particular transfer agent. We may also approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts.

If any debt securities are redeemable and we redeem less than all those debt securities, we may stop the transfer or exchange of those debt securities during the period beginning 15 days before the day we mail the notice of redemption and ending on the day of that mailing, in order to freeze the list of holders to prepare the mailing. We may also refuse to register transfers or exchanges of any debt securities selected for redemption, except that we will continue to permit transfers and exchanges of the unredeemed portion of any debt security that will be partially redeemed.

If a debt security is issued as a global security, only the depository will be entitled to transfer and exchange the debt security as described in this section, since it will be the sole holder of the debt security.

Payment Mechanics

Who Receives Payment? If interest is due on a debt security on an interest payment date, we will pay the interest to the person or entity in whose name the debt security is registered at the close of business on the regular record date, discussed below, relating to the interest payment date. If interest is due at maturity but on a day that is not an interest payment date, we will pay the interest to the person or entity entitled to receive the principal of the debt security. If principal or another amount besides interest is due on a debt security at maturity, we will pay the amount to the holder of the debt security against surrender of the debt security at a proper place of payment, or, in the case of a global security, in accordance with the applicable policies of the depository.

Payments on Global Securities. We will make payments on a global security in accordance with the applicable policies of the depository as in effect from time to time. Under those policies, we will pay directly to the depository, or its nominee, and not to any indirect holders who own beneficial interests in the global security. An indirect holder’s right to those payments will be governed by the rules and practices of the depository and its participants, as described above under “What is a Global Security?”.

Payments on Non-Global Securities. For a debt security in non-global form, we will pay interest that is due on an interest payment date by check mailed on the interest payment date to the holder at his or her address shown on the trustee’s records as of the close of business on the regular record date. We will make all other payments by check, at the paying agent described below, against surrender of the debt security. We will make all payments by check in next-day funds; for example, funds that become available on the day after the check is cashed.

Alternatively, if a non-global security has a face amount of at least $1,000,000 and the holder asks us to do so, we will pay any amount that becomes due on the debt security by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account at a bank in New York City on the due date. To request wire payment, the holder must give

 

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the paying agent appropriate transfer instructions at least five business days before the requested wire payment is due. In the case of any interest payment due on an interest payment date, the instructions must be given by the person who is the holder on the relevant regular record date. In the case of any other payment, we will make payment only after the debt security is surrendered to the paying agent. Any wire instructions, once properly given, will remain in effect unless and until new instructions are given in the manner described above.

Regular Record Dates. We will pay interest to the holders listed in the trustee’s records as the owners of the debt securities at the close of business on a particular day in advance of each interest payment date. We will pay interest to these holders if they are listed as the owner even if they no longer own the debt security on the interest payment date. That particular day, usually about two weeks in advance of the interest payment date, is called the “regular record date” and will be identified in the prospectus supplement.

Payment When Offices Are Closed. If any payment is due on a debt security on a day that is not a business day, we will make the payment on the next business day. Payments postponed to the next business day in this situation will be treated under the indenture as if they were made on the original due date. A postponement of this kind will not result in a default under any debt security or the indenture, and no interest will accrue on the postponed amount from the original due date to the next business day.

Paying Agents. We may appoint one or more financial institutions to act as our paying agents, at whose designated offices debt securities in non-global form may be surrendered for payment at their maturity. We call each of those offices a paying agent. We may add, replace or terminate paying agents from time to time. We may also choose to act as our own paying agent. Initially, we have appointed the trustee, at its corporate trust office in New York City, as the paying agent. We must notify you of changes in the paying agents.

Book-entry and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information on how they will receive payments on their debt securities.

The Trustee Under the Indenture

U.S. Bank National Association is the trustee under the indenture for our debt securities. We will identify any other entity acting as the trustee for a series of debt securities that we may offer in the prospectus supplement for the offering of such debt securities.

The trustee may resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of debt securities and a successor trustee may be appointed to act with respect to these series.

DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK

General

Our authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 90,538,115 shares were outstanding on March 26, 2013. Each of our shares of common stock is entitled to one vote on all matters voted upon by shareholders. Our shareholders do not have cumulative voting rights. Our issued and outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and nonassessable. There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the shares of our common stock, and such shares are not entitled to any preemptive rights. Since we are incorporated in both Texas and Virginia, we must comply with the laws of both states when issuing shares of our common stock.

Holders of our shares of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to time by our board of directors from our assets legally available for the payment of dividends and, upon our liquidation, a pro rata share of all of our assets available for distribution to our shareholders.

 

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American Stock Transfer & Trust Company is the registrar and transfer agent for our common stock.

Charter and Bylaws Provisions

Some provisions of our articles of incorporation and bylaws may be deemed to have an “anti-takeover” effect. The following description of these provisions is only a summary, and we refer you to our articles of incorporation and bylaws for more information. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws are included as exhibits to our annual reports on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”

Cumulative Voting. Our articles of incorporation prohibit cumulative voting. In general, in the absence of cumulative voting, one or more persons who hold a majority of our outstanding shares can elect all of the directors who are subject to election at any meeting of shareholders.

Removal of Directors. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws also provide that our directors may be removed only for cause and upon the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75 percent of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors.

Fair Price Provisions. Article VII of our articles of incorporation provides certain “Fair Price Provisions” for our shareholders. Under Article VII, a merger, consolidation, sale of assets, share exchange, recapitalization or other similar transaction, between us or a company controlled by or under common control with us and any individual, corporation or other entity which owns or controls 10 percent or more of our voting capital stock, would be required to satisfy the condition that the aggregate consideration per share to be received in the transaction for each class of our voting capital stock be at least equal to the highest per share price, or equivalent price for any different classes or series of stock, paid by the 10 percent shareholder in acquiring any of its holdings of our stock. If a proposed transaction with a 10 percent shareholder does not meet this condition, then the transaction must be approved by the holders of at least 75 percent of the outstanding shares of voting capital stock held by our shareholders other than the 10 percent shareholder, unless a majority of the directors who were members of our board immediately prior to the time the 10 percent shareholder involved in the proposed transaction became a 10 percent shareholder have either:

 

    expressly approved in advance the acquisition of the outstanding shares of our voting capital stock that caused the 10 percent shareholder to become a 10 percent shareholder; or

 

    approved the transaction either in advance of or subsequent to the 10 percent shareholder becoming a 10 percent shareholder.

The provisions of Article VII may not be amended, altered, changed, or repealed except by the affirmative vote of at least 75 percent of the votes entitled to be cast thereon at a meeting of our shareholders duly called for consideration of such amendment, alteration, change, or repeal. In addition, if there is a 10 percent shareholder, such action must also be approved by the affirmative vote of at least 75 percent of the outstanding shares of our voting capital stock held by the shareholders other than the 10 percent shareholder.

Shareholder Proposals and Director Nominations. Our shareholders can submit shareholder proposals and nominate candidates for the board of directors if the shareholders follow the advance notice procedures described in our bylaws.

Shareholder proposals (other than those sought to be included in our proxy statement) must be submitted to our corporate secretary at least 60 days, but not more than 85 days, before the annual meeting; provided, however, that if less than 75 days’ notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting is given or made to shareholders, notice by the shareholder to be timely must be received by our corporate secretary no later than the close of business on the 25th day following the day on which such notice of the date of the annual meeting was provided or such public disclosure was made. The notice must include a description of the proposal, the shareholder’s name and address and the number of shares held, and all other information which would be

 

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required to be included in a proxy statement filed with the SEC if the shareholder were a participant in a solicitation subject to the SEC’s proxy rules. To be included in our proxy statement for an annual meeting, our corporate secretary must receive the proposal at least 120 days prior to the anniversary of the date we mailed the proxy statement for the prior year’s annual meeting.

To nominate directors, shareholders must submit a written notice to our corporate secretary at least 60 days, but not more than 85 days, before a scheduled meeting; provided, however, that if less than 75 days’ notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting is given or made to shareholders, such nomination shall have been received by our corporate secretary no later than the close of business on the 25th day following the day on which such notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed or such public disclosure was made. The notice must include the name and address of the shareholder and of the shareholder’s nominee, the number of shares held by the shareholder, a representation that the shareholder is a holder of record of common stock entitled to vote at the meeting, and that the shareholder intends to appear in person or by proxy to nominate the persons specified in the notice, a description of any arrangements between the shareholder and the shareholder’s nominee, information about the shareholder’s nominee required by the SEC and the written consent of the shareholder’s nominee to serve as a director.

Shareholder proposals and director nominations that are late or that do not include all required information may be rejected. This could prevent shareholders from bringing certain matters before an annual or special meeting or making nominations for directors.

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may sell the securities offered by this prospectus and a prospectus supplement as follows:

 

    through agents;

 

    to or through underwriters;

 

    through dealers;

 

    directly by us to purchasers; or

 

    through a combination of any such methods of sale.

We, directly or through agents or dealers, may sell, and the underwriters may resell, the securities in one or more transactions, including:

 

    transactions on the New York Stock Exchange or any other organized market where the securities may be traded;

 

    in the over-the-counter market;

 

    in negotiated transactions; or

 

    through a combination of any such methods of sale.

The securities may be sold at a fixed price or prices which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices.

Agents designated by us from time to time may solicit offers to purchase the securities. We will name any such agent involved in the offer or sale of the securities and set forth any commissions payable by us to such agent in a prospectus supplement relating to any such offer and sale of securities. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, any such agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment. Any such agent may be deemed to be an underwriter of the securities, as that term is defined in the Securities Act.

 

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If underwriters are used in the sale of securities, securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions. Securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters. If an underwriter or underwriters are used in the sale of securities, we will execute an underwriting agreement with such underwriter or underwriters at the time an agreement for such sale is reached. We will set forth in the prospectus supplement the names of the specific managing underwriter or underwriters, as well as any other underwriters, and the terms of the transactions, including compensation of the underwriters and dealers. Such compensation may be in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions. Underwriters and others participating in any offering of securities may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of such securities. We will describe any such activities in the prospectus supplement.

We may elect to list any class or series of securities on any exchange, but we are not currently obligated to do so. It is possible that one or more underwriters, if any, may make a market in a class or series of securities, but the underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We cannot give any assurance as to the liquidity of the trading market for any of the securities we may offer.

If a dealer is used in the sale of the securities, we or an underwriter will sell such securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell such securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by such dealer at the time of resale. The prospectus supplement will set forth the name of the dealer and the terms of the transactions.

We may directly solicit offers to purchase the securities, and we may sell directly to institutional investors or others. These persons may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any resale of the securities. The prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any such sales, including the terms of any bidding, auction or other process, if used.

Agents, underwriters and dealers may be entitled under agreements which may be entered into with us to indemnification by us against specified liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribution by us to payments they may be required to make in respect of such liabilities. The prospectus supplement will describe the terms and conditions of such indemnification or contribution. Some of the agents, underwriters or dealers, or their affiliates, may engage in transactions with or perform services for us and our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of their business.

LEGAL MATTERS

Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP and Hunton & Williams LLP, Richmond, Virginia, have each rendered an opinion with respect to the validity of the securities that may be offered under this prospectus. We filed these opinions as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. If counsel for any underwriters passes on legal matters in connection with an offering made under this prospectus, we will name that counsel in the prospectus supplement relating to that offering.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of Atmos Energy appearing in Atmos Energy Corporation’s Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 (including the schedule appearing therein), and the effectiveness of Atmos Energy Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2012 have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

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With respect to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information of Atmos Energy for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, incorporated herein by reference, Ernst & Young LLP reported that they have applied limited procedures in accordance with professional standards for a review of such information. However, their separate report dated February 7, 2013, included in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended December 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference, states that they did not audit and they do not express an opinion on that interim financial information. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their report on such information should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. Ernst & Young LLP is not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for their report on the unaudited interim financial information because that report is not a “report” or a “part” of the Registration Statement prepared or certified by Ernst & Young LLP within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Securities Act of 1933.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). You may read and copy this information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.

The SEC also maintains an internet website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers, like us, who file electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is www.sec.gov. Unless specifically listed below under “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference” the information contained on the SEC website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

You can also inspect reports, proxy statements and other information about us at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3, of which this prospectus is a part, that registers the securities we are offering. The registration statement, including the attached exhibits and schedules, contains additional relevant information about us and the securities offered. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit certain information included in the registration statement from this prospectus.

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information in this prospectus that we have filed with it. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, except for any information that is superseded by information that is included directly in this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement relating to an offering of our securities.

We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the documents listed below and any future filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the termination of our offering of securities. These additional documents include periodic reports, such as annual reports on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K (other than information furnished under Items 2.02 and 7.01, which is deemed not to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus), as well as proxy statements (other than information identified in them as not incorporated by reference). You should review these filings as they may disclose a change in our business, prospects, financial condition or other affairs after the date of this prospectus.

 

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This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed below that we have filed with the SEC but have not been included or delivered with this document:

 

    Our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2012;

 

    Our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended December 31, 2012;

 

    Our current reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 2, 2012, December 7, 2012, December 11, 2012, December 12, 2012 (8-K/A), January 3, 2013, January 11, 2013, January 15, 2013, January 29, 2013 and February 15, 2013.

 

    The following pages and captioned text contained in our definitive proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders on February 13, 2013 and incorporated into our annual report on Form 10-K: pages 3 through 6 under the captions, Corporate Governance and Other Board Matters — Independence of Directors” and “ — Related Person Transactions,” pages 9 and 10 under the captions, “Corporate Governance and Other Board Matters — Committees of the Board of Directors” and “— Other Board and Board Committee Matters — Human Resources Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” pages 10 and 11 under the captions, “Corporate Governance and Other Board Matters — Independence of Audit Committee Members, Financial Literacy and Audit Committee Financial Experts” and — “ Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy,” pages 15 through 21 under the captions “Proposal One — Election of Directors — Nominees for Director” and “— Retiring Director,” pages 21 to 25 under the caption, “Director Compensation,” pages 25 to 27 under the caption, “Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock,” page 27 under the caption, “Human Resources Committee Report,” pages 27 through 40 under the caption, “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” and pages 40 through 60 under the caption, “Named Executive Officer Compensation” through to the end of the caption “Proposal Three-Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.”

These documents contain important information about us and our financial condition.

You may obtain a copy of any of these filings, or any of our future filings, from us without charge by requesting it in writing or by telephone at the following address or telephone number:

Atmos Energy Corporation

1800 Three Lincoln Centre

5430 LBJ Freeway

Dallas, Texas 75240

Attention: Susan Giles

(972) 934-9227

Our internet website address is www.atmosenergy.com. Information on or connected to our internet website is not part of this prospectus.

 

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8,000,000 shares

 

LOGO

Atmos Energy Corporation

Common stock

 

 

Prospectus supplement

 

Joint book-running managers

J.P. Morgan

Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Morgan Stanley

BofA Merrill Lynch

Wells Fargo Securities

BB&T Capital Markets

Credit Agricole CIB

February 11, 2014