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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2012

OR

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                                to                               

Commission File Number: 001-14956

VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Canada
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  98-0448205
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

4787 Levy Street, Montreal, Quebec
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

H4R 2P9
(Zip Code)

(514) 744-6792
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

  Large accelerated filer ý   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No ý

        Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

        Common shares, no par value — 305,942,855 shares issued and outstanding as of May 1, 2012.


VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2012

INDEX

Part I.   Financial Information        

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011

 

 

1

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

 

 

2

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

 

 

3

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

 

 

4

 

 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

5

 

Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

47

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

 

67

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

 

67

 

Part II.

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

 

68

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

 

68

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

68

 

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

 

68

 

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

 

68

 

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

 

68

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

 

68

 

Signatures

 

 

71

 

i


VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2012

Introductory Note

        On September 28, 2010, Biovail Corporation ("Biovail") completed the acquisition of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International ("Valeant") with Valeant surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Biovail (the "Merger"). In connection with the Merger, Biovail was renamed "Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc." (the "Company").

        Except where the context otherwise requires, all references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this "Form 10-Q") to the "Company", "we", "us", "our" or similar words or phrases are to Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. and its subsidiaries, taken together, after giving effect to completion of the Merger; references to "Biovail" are to Biovail Corporation prior to the completion of the Merger and "Valeant" are to Valeant Pharmaceuticals International.

        In this Form 10-Q, references to "$" and "US$" are to United States ("U.S.") dollars, references to "C$" are to Canadian dollars, references to "€" are to Euros, references to "AUD$" are to Australian dollars and references to "R$" are to Brazilian real.

Forward-Looking Statements

        Caution regarding forward-looking information and statements and "Safe-Harbor" statements under the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:

        To the extent any statements made in this Form 10-Q contain information that is not historical, these statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and may be forward-looking information within the meaning defined under applicable Canadian securities legislation (collectively, "forward-looking statements").

        These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things: the expected benefits of our acquisitions (including the Merger) and other transactions, such as cost savings, operating synergies and growth potential of the Company; business plans and prospects, prospective products or product approvals, future performance or results of current and anticipated products; the impact of healthcare reform; exposure to foreign currency exchange rate changes and interest rate changes; the outcome of contingencies, such as certain litigation and regulatory proceedings; general market conditions; and our expectations regarding our financial performance, including revenues, expenses, gross margins, liquidity and income taxes.

        Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of words such as "believe", "anticipate", "expect", "intend", "estimate", "plan", "continue", "will", "may", "could", "would", "target", "potential" and other similar expressions. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may not be appropriate for other purposes. Although we have indicated above certain of these statements set out herein, all of the statements in this Form 10-Q that contain forward-looking statements are qualified by these cautionary statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements involve risks and uncertainties, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Certain material factors or assumptions are applied in making forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, factors and assumptions regarding the items outlined above. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these expectations include, among other things, the following:

ii


iii


        Additional information about these factors and about the material factors or assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements may be found under Item 1A. "Risk Factors" of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, and in the Company's other filings with the SEC and CSA. We caution that the foregoing list of important factors that may affect future results is not exhaustive. When relying on our forward-looking statements to make decisions with respect to the Company, investors and others should carefully consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and potential events. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Form 10-Q or to reflect actual outcomes.

iv



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.    Financial Statements


VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(All dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)

 
  As of
March 31
2012
  As of
December 31
2011
 

ASSETS

             

Current assets:

             
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 330,479   $ 164,111  
 

Marketable securities

    1,049     6,338  
 

Accounts receivable, net

    613,564     569,268  
 

Inventories, net

    373,529     355,212  
 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    52,489     41,884  
 

Assets held for sale

    3,433     72,239  
 

Deferred tax assets, net

    157,388     148,454  
           
   

Total current assets

    1,531,931     1,357,506  

Property, plant and equipment, net

    426,510     414,242  

Intangible assets, net

    7,808,814     7,657,798  

Goodwill

    3,730,279     3,598,786  

Deferred tax assets, net

    34,797     54,681  

Other long-term assets, net

    87,403     58,700  
           
 

Total assets

  $ 13,619,734   $ 13,141,713  
           

LIABILITIES

             

Current liabilities:

             
 

Accounts payable

  $ 156,277   $ 157,620  
 

Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities

    543,310     527,583  
 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration

    92,350     100,263  
 

Income taxes payable

    8,245     10,335  
 

Deferred revenue

    8,731     12,783  
 

Current portion of long-term debt

    145,062     111,250  
 

Deferred tax liabilities, net

    3,957     4,438  
           
   

Total current liabilities

    957,932     924,272  

Deferred revenue

    33,974     38,153  

Acquisition-related contingent consideration

    328,983     319,821  

Long-term debt

    6,851,013     6,539,761  

Liabilities for uncertain tax positions

    102,035     91,098  

Deferred tax liabilities, net

    1,134,311     1,144,914  

Other long-term liabilities

    135,051     76,678  
           
 

Total liabilities

    9,543,299     9,134,697  
           

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

             

Common shares, no par value, unlimited shares authorized, 304,884,241 and 306,371,032 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively

    5,936,775     5,963,621  

Additional paid-in capital

    284,776     276,117  

Accumulated deficit

    (2,115,592 )   (2,030,292 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (29,524 )   (202,430 )
           
 

Total shareholders' equity

    4,076,435     4,007,016  
           
 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 13,619,734   $ 13,141,713  
           

Commitments and contingencies (note 17)

             

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF (LOSS) INCOME

(All dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31
 
 
  2012   2011  

Revenues

             

Product sales

  $ 768,377   $ 500,421  

Alliance and royalty

    79,231     58,414  

Service and other

    8,495     6,191  
           

    856,103     565,026  
           

Expenses

             

Cost of goods sold (exclusive of amortization of intangible assets shown separately below)

    238,814     169,287  

Cost of alliance and service revenues

    73,022     33,945  

Selling, general and administrative

    177,286     139,506  

Research and development

    22,006     13,670  

Amortization of intangible assets

    200,643     112,043  

Restructuring, integration and other costs

    62,337     17,539  

Acquired in-process research and development

        2,000  

Acquisition-related costs

    7,505     1,507  

Legal settlements

    3,155     400  

Acquisition-related contingent consideration

    9,839     386  
           

    794,607     490,283  
           

Operating income

    61,496     74,743  

Interest income

    1,123     803  

Interest expense

    (102,025 )   (68,751 )

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    (133 )   (8,262 )

Foreign exchange and other

    24,299     2,807  

Gain on investments, net

    2,059     1,769  
           

(Loss) income before recovery of income taxes

    (13,181 )   3,109  

Recovery of income taxes

    (260 )   (3,373 )
           

Net (loss) income

  $ (12,921 ) $ 6,482  
           

Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share

  $ (0.04 ) $ 0.02  
           

Weighted-average common shares (000's)

             

Basic

    307,776     303,749  

Diluted

    307,776     332,900  
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(All dollar amounts are expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31
 
 
  2012   2011  

Net (loss) income

  $ (12,921 ) $ 6,482  
           

Other comprehensive income

             

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    174,676     99,080  

Net unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale equity securities:

             
 

Arising in period

        18,726  
 

Reclassification to net (loss) income

    (1,634 )    

Net unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale debt securities:

             
 

Arising in period

    (13 )   (26 )

Pension adjustment

    (123 )   1,000  
           

Other comprehensive income

    172,906     118,780  
           

Comprehensive income

  $ 159,985   $ 125,262  
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(All dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31
 
 
  2012   2011  

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

             

Net (loss) income

  $ (12,921 ) $ 6,482  

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:

             
 

Depreciation and amortization

    215,582     127,002  
 

Amortization of deferred revenue

    (8,568 )   (4,775 )
 

Amortization of discounts on long-term debt

    3,249     2,642  
 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

    2,498     1,292  
 

Acquired in-process research and development

        2,000  
 

Acquisition accounting adjustment on inventory sold

    33,098     29,576  
 

Loss (Gain) on disposal of assets

    9,527     (5,314 )
 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration

    9,839     386  
 

Allowances for losses on accounts receivable and inventories

    4,383     381  
 

Deferred income taxes

    (14,859 )   (19,773 )
 

Additions to accrued legal settlements

    3,155     400  
 

Payments of accrued legal settlements

    (60 )   (16,000 )
 

Share-based compensation

    19,152     29,893  
 

Tax benefits from stock options exercised

    (593 )   (24,050 )
 

Foreign exchange gain

    (25,564 )   (3,173 )
 

Payment of accreted interest on repurchase of convertible debt

    (56 )   (2,289 )
 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    133     8,262  
 

Other

    (1,048 )   4,225  
 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

             
   

Accounts receivable

    (14,786 )   (82,481 )
   

Inventories

    (35,080 )   13,360  
   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    (4,266 )   (6,870 )
   

Accounts payable

    (9,920 )   (37,806 )
   

Accrued liabilities

    (7,520 )   62,742  
   

Income taxes payable

    1,575     (863 )
   

Deferred revenue

    280     1,081  
           

Net cash provided by operating activities

    167,230     86,330  
           

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

             

Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired

    (272,812 )   (463,702 )

Acquisitions of intangible assets

    (1,865 )   (302,885 )

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

    (11,116 )   (21,505 )

Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities

    8,364     2,774  

Purchases of marketable securities and other investments

    (7,200 )   (40,016 )

Proceeds from sale of assets

    66,250      
           

Net cash used in investing activities

    (218,379 )   (825,334 )
           

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

             

Issuance of long-term debt, net of discount

    645,643     2,139,688  

Repayments of long-term debt

    (302,812 )   (975,000 )

Short-term borrowings

    7,364      

Repurchases of convertible debt

    (3,975 )   (139,225 )

Repurchases of common shares

    (108,724 )   (274,750 )

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

    5,108     23,229  

Tax benefits from stock options exercised

    593     24,050  

Payments of employee withholding tax upon vesting of share-based awards

    (3,824 )   (39,478 )

Payments of contingent consideration

    (27,500 )    

Payments of debt issuance costs

    (1,435 )   (15,747 )
           

Net cash provided by financing activities

    210,438     742,767  
           

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    7,079     3,720  
           

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

    166,368     7,483  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

    164,111     394,269  
           

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

  $ 330,479   $ 401,752  
           

Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities

             

Acquisitions of businesses, contingent consideration at fair value

  $ (17,744 ) $ (27,585 )

Additions to marketable securities, accrued but unpaid

        (20,008 )

Out-license of intangible asset

        36,000  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

1.     DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

2.     SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

5



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

2.     SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

6



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

   
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date
 
 

Property and equipment

  $ 1,204  
 

Deferred tax asset

    536  
 

Identifiable intangible assets(a)

    169,276  
         
 

Total indentifiable net assets

    171,016  
 

Goodwill(b)

    9,739  
         
 

Total fair value of consideration transferred

  $ 180,755  
         

(a)
The following table summarizes the provisional amounts and useful lives assigned to identifiable intangible assets:

   
  Weighted-
Average
Useful Lives
(Years)
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date
 
 

Product brands

    11   $ 153,140  
 

Partner relationships

    5     16,136  
               
 

Total identifiable intangible assets acquired

    10   $ 169,276  
               
(b)
Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the provisional values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company expects that the goodwill will be deductible for tax purposes in Switzerland. The goodwill recorded represents the following:

cost savings, operating synergies and other benefits expected to result from combining the operations of Gerot Lannach with those of the Company; and

intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition (for instance, Gerot Lannach's assembled workforce).

7



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

   
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 1,125  
 

Accounts receivable(a)

    11,078  
 

Inventories

    5,438  
 

Property, plant and equipment

    2,579  
 

Deferred tax assets

    460  
 

Identifiable intangible assets(b)

    37,938  
 

Indemnification assets(c)

    27,901  
 

Current liabilities

    (6,417 )
 

Liability for uncertain tax position

    (6,682 )
 

Other non-current liabilities(c)

    (27,901 )
         
 

Total indentifiable net assets

    45,519  
 

Goodwill(d)

    45,104  
         
 

Total fair value of consideration transferred

  $ 90,623  
         

(a)
The fair value of trade accounts receivable acquired was $11.1 million, with the gross contractual amount being $12.1 million, of which the Company expects that $1.0 million will be uncollectible.

8



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

(b)
The following table summarizes the provisional amounts and useful lives assigned to identifiable intangible assets:

   
  Weighted-
Average
Useful Lives
(Years)
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date
 
 

Corporate brands

    15   $ 19,026  
 

Partner relationships

    5     14,557  
 

Product brands

    10     4,355  
               
 

Total identifiable intangible assets acquired

    11   $ 37,938  
               
(c)
Other non-current liabilities, and the corresponding indemnification assets, primarily relate to certain asserted and unasserted claims against Probiotica, which include potential tax-related obligations that existed at the acquisition date. The Company is indemnified by the sellers in accordance with indemnification provisions under its contractual arrangements. Indemnification assets and contingent liabilities were recorded at the same amount and classified in the same manner, as components of the purchase price, representing our best estimates of these amounts at the acquisition date, in accordance with guidance for loss contingencies and uncertain tax positions. Under the Company's contractual arrangement, there is no limitation on the amount or value of indemnity claims that can be made by the Company. However there is a time restriction of either two or five years, depending on the nature of the claim. Approximately $12.9 million (R$22.5 million) of the purchase price has been placed in escrow in accordance with the indemnification provisions. The escrow account will be maintained for two years, with 50% being released to the sellers after the first year, and the remaining balance released after the second year. The Company expects the total amount of the indemnification assets to be collectible from the sellers. The Company is continuing to gather and assess information with respect to the non-current liabilities and indemnification assets.

(d)
Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the provisional values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company expects that the goodwill will be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recorded represents the following:

the Company's expectation to develop and market new product brands and product lines in the future;

the value associated with the Company's ability to develop relationships with new customers;

the value of the continuing operations of Probiotica's existing business (that is, the higher rate of return on the assembled net assets versus if the Company had acquired all of the net assets separately); and

intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition (for instance, Probiotica's assembled workforce).

9



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

10



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

   
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date(a)
  Measurement
Period
Adjustments(b)
  Amounts
Recognized
(as adjusted)
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 8,792   $   $ 8,792  
 

Accounts receivable(c)

    30,525         30,525  
 

Inventories

    43,387     (1,400 )   41,987  
 

Property, plant and equipment

    15,257     (1,996 )   13,261  
 

Identifiable intangible assets(d)

    423,950     (2,188 )   421,762  
 

Current liabilities

    (32,500 )   (1,713 )   (34,213 )
                 
 

Total indentifiable net assets

    489,411     (7,297 )   482,114  
 

Goodwill(e)

    211,770     7,297     219,067  
                 
 

Total fair value of consideration transferred

  $ 701,181   $   $ 701,181  
                 

(a)
As previously reported in the 2011 Form 10-K.

(b)
The measurement period adjustments primarily reflect: (i) changes in the estimated fair value of an intangible asset and the related inventory; (ii) additional information obtained with respect to the fair value of an acquired manufacturing facility; and (iii) additional information obtained with respect to the valuation of compensation-related liabilities. The measurement period adjustments were made to reflect facts and circumstances existing as of the acquisition date, and did not result from intervening events subsequent to the acquisition date. These adjustments did not have a significant impact on the Company's previously reported consolidated financial statements and, therefore, the Company has not retrospectively adjusted those financial statements.

(c)
The fair value of trade accounts receivable acquired was $30.5 million, with the gross contractual amount being $31.5 million, of which the Company expects that $1.0 million will be uncollectible.

(d)
The following table summarizes the provisional amounts and useful lives assigned to identifiable intangible assets:

   
  Weighted-
Average
Useful Lives
(Years)
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date
  Measurement
Period
Adjustments
  Amounts
Recognized
(as adjusted)
 
 

Product brands

    8   $ 418,252   $ (2,188 ) $ 416,064  
 

Corporate brands

    4     5,698         5,698  
                       
 

Total identifiable intangible assets acquired

    8   $ 423,950   $ (2,188 ) $ 421,762  
                       
(e)
Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the provisional values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recorded represents the following:

cost savings, operating synergies and other benefits expected to result from combining the operations of iNova with those of the Company;

the value of the continuing operations of iNova's existing business (that is, the higher rate of return on the assembled net assets versus if the Company had acquired all of the net assets separately); and

intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition (for instance, iNova's assembled workforce).

11



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

12



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

   
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date(a)
 
 

Inventories

  $ 32,360  
 

Property, plant and equipment

    39,581  
 

Identifiable intangible assets(b)

    341,680  
 

Deferred tax liability

    (1,262 )
         
 

Total indentifiable net assets

    412,359  
 

Goodwill(c)

    8,141  
         
 

Total fair value of consideration transferred

  $ 420,500  
         

(a)
As previously reported in the 2011 Form 10-K. To date, the Company has not recognized any measurement period adjustments related to this acquisition.

(b)
The following table summarizes the provisional amounts and useful lives assigned to identifiable intangible assets:

   
  Weighted-
Average
Useful Lives
(Years)
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date
 
 

Product brands

    9   $ 292,472  
 

Product rights

    5     33,857  
 

Manufacturing agreement

    5     15,351  
               
 

Total identifiable intangible assets acquired

    9   $ 341,680  
               
(c)
Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the provisional values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company expects that $6.4 million of the goodwill will be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recorded represents primarily the value of Dermik's assembled workforce. The provisional amount of goodwill has been allocated to the Company's U.S. Dermatology segment.

13



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

   
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date(a)
 
 

Inventories

  $ 6,169  
 

Property, plant and equipment

    206  
 

Identifiable intangible assets, excluding acquired IPR&D(b)

    333,599  
 

Acquired IPR&D(c)

    4,318  
 

Deferred tax liability

    (1,690 )
         
 

Total indentifiable net assets

    342,602  
 

Goodwill(d)

    3,507  
         
 

Total fair value of consideration transferred

  $ 346,109  
         

(a)
As previously reported in the 2011 Form 10-K. To date, the Company has not recognized any measurement period adjustments related to this acquisition.

(b)
The identifiable intangible assets acquired relate to product brands intangible assets with an estimated weighted-average useful life of approximately nine years.

(c)
The acquired IPR&D asset relates to the development of the MC5 program, a topical treatment for acne vulgaris.

(d)
Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the provisional values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recorded represents primarily the cost savings, operating synergies and other benefits expected to result from combining the operations of Ortho Dermatologics with those of the Company. The provisional amount of goodwill has been allocated to the Company's U.S. Dermatology segment.

14



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

15



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

   
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date(a)
  Measurement
Period
Adjustments(b)
  Amounts
Recognized
(as adjusted)
 
 

Cash

  $ 1,558   $   $ 1,558  
 

Accounts receivable(c)

    9,436     (1,524 )   7,912  
 

Inventories

    22,489         22,489  
 

Other current assets

    5,406         5,406  
 

Property and equipment

    8,766         8,766  
 

Identifiable intangible assets(d)

    80,580     (5,850 )   74,730  
 

Current liabilities

    (18,104 )       (18,104 )
 

Deferred income taxes, net

    (20,533 )   1,462     (19,071 )
 

Other non-current liabilities

    (1,138 )       (1,138 )
                 
 

Total indentifiable net assets

    88,460     (5,912 )   82,548  
 

Goodwill(e)

    3,070     5,912     8,982  
                 
 

Total fair value of consideration transferred

  $ 91,530   $   $ 91,530  
                 

(a)
As previously reported in the 2011 Form 10-K.

(b)
The measurement period adjustments primarily reflect: (i) changes in the estimated fair value of certain intangible assets; (ii) changes in estimated sales reserves; and (iii) the tax impact of pre-tax measurement period adjustments. The measurement period adjustments were made to reflect facts and circumstances existing as of the acquisition date, and did not result from intervening events subsequent to the acquisition date. These adjustments did not have a significant impact on the Company's previously reported consolidated financial statements and, therefore, the Company has not retrospectively adjusted those financial statements.

(c)
Both the fair value and gross contractual amount of trade accounts receivable acquired were $7.9 million, as the Company expects that the amount to be uncollectible is negligible.

(d)
The following table summarizes the provisional amounts and useful lives assigned to identifiable intangible assets:

   
  Weighted-Average
Useful Lives
(Years)
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date
  Measurement
Period
Adjustments
  Amounts
Recognized
(as adjusted)
 
 

Product brands

    11   $ 65,194   $ (5,850 ) $ 59,344  
 

Patented technology

    7     15,386         15,386  
                       
 

Total identifiable intangible assets acquired

    10   $ 80,580   $ (5,850 ) $ 74,730  
                       
(e)
Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the provisional values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recorded represents the following:

cost savings, operating synergies and other benefits expected to result from combining the operations of Afexa with those of the Company; and

intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition (for instance, Afexa's assembled workforce).

16



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

17



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

   
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date(a)
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 5,607  
 

Accounts receivable(b)

    25,645  
 

Inventories

    22,010  
 

Other current assets

    3,166  
 

Property, plant and equipment

    83,288  
 

Identifiable intangible assets, excluding acquired IPR&D(c)

    247,127  
 

Acquired IPR&D

    747  
 

Other non-current assets

    2,662  
 

Current liabilities

    (30,428 )
 

Long-term debt, including current portion(d)

    (67,134 )
 

Deferred income taxes, net

    (43,269 )
 

Other non-current liabilities

    (6,049 )
         
 

Total indentifiable net assets

    243,372  
 

Goodwill(e)

    204,791  
         
 

Total fair value of consideration transferred

  $ 448,163  
         

(a)
As previously reported in the 2011 Form 10-K. To date, the Company has not recognized any measurement period adjustments related to this acquisition.

(b)
The fair value of trade accounts receivable acquired was $25.6 million, with the gross contractual amount being $27.8 million, of which the Company expects that $2.2 million will be uncollectible.

(c)
The following table summarizes the provisional amounts and useful lives assigned to identifiable intangible assets:

   
  Weighted-
Average
Useful Lives
(Years)
  Amounts
Recognized as of
Acquisition Date
 
 

Product brands

    7   $ 164,823  
 

Product rights

    7     43,027  
 

Corporate brands

    15     25,227  
 

Partner relationships

    7     14,050  
               
 

Total identifiable intangible assets acquired

    8   $ 247,127  
               
(d)
Effective December 1, 2011, Sanitas terminated its Facility Agreement and Revolving Credit Line Agreement, repaid the amounts outstanding under its credit facilities and cancelled the undrawn credit facilities.

18



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

(e)
Goodwill is calculated as the difference between the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the provisional values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill recorded represents the following:

cost savings, operating synergies and other benefits expected to result from combining the operations of Sanitas with those of the Company;

the value of the continuing operations of Sanitas's existing business (that is, the higher rate of return on the assembled net assets versus if the Company had acquired all of the net assets separately); and

intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition (for instance, Sanitas's assembled workforce).

19



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

   
  Three Months Ended
March 31
 
   
  2012   2011  
 

Revenues

  $ 864,643   $ 752,120  
 

Net (loss) income

    (64 )   14,042  
 

Basic (loss) earnings per share

  $   $ 0.05  
 

Diluted (loss) earnings per share

  $   $ 0.04  

20



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

3.     BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Continued)

4.     ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

21



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

4.     ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS (Continued)

22



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

5.     RESTRUCTURING, INTEGRATION AND OTHER COSTS

   
  Employee Termination Costs    
   
   
 
   
   
  Contract
Termination,
Facility Closure
and Other Costs
   
 
   
  Severance and
Related Benefits
  Share-Based
Compensation
  IPR&D
Termination
Costs
  Total  
 

Balance, January 1, 2010

  $   $   $   $   $  
 

Costs incurred and charged to expense

    58,727     49,482     13,750     12,862     134,821  
 

Cash payments

    (33,938 )       (13,750 )   (8,755 )   (56,443 )
 

Non-cash adjustments

        (49,482 )       (2,437 )   (51,919 )
                         
 

Balance, December 31, 2010

    24,789             1,670     26,459  
 

Costs incurred and charged to expense

    14,548     3,455         28,938     46,941  
 

Cash payments

    (38,168 )   (2,033 )       (15,381 )   (55,582 )
 

Non-cash adjustments

    989     (741 )       (4,913 )   (4,665 )
                         
 

Balance, December 31, 2011

    2,158     681         10,314     13,153  
 

Costs incurred and charged to expense

    1,586             12,334     13,920  
 

Cash payments

    (3,288 )           (22,572 )   (25,860 )
 

Non-cash adjustments

    442     (681 )       378     139  
                         
 

Balance, March 31, 2012

  $ 898   $   $   $ 454   $ 1,352  
                         

23



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

6.     FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

   
  As of March 31, 2012   As of December 31, 2011  
   
  Carrying
Value
  Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Carrying
Value
  Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
 

Assets:

                                                 
 

Money market funds

  $ 171,970   $ 171,970   $   $   $ 27,711   $ 27,711   $   $  
 

Available-for-sale equity securities

                    3,364     3,364          
 

Available-for-sale debt securities:

                                                 
 

Corporate bonds

    1,049     1,049             2,974     2,974          
                                     
 

Total financial assets

  $ 173,019   $ 173,019   $   $   $ 34,049   $ 34,049   $   $  
                                     
 

Cash equivalents

  $ 171,970   $ 171,970   $   $   $ 27,711   $ 27,711   $   $  
 

Marketable securities

    1,049     1,049             6,338     6,338          
                                     
 

Total financial assets

  $ 173,019   $ 173,019   $   $   $ 34,049   $ 34,049   $   $  
                                     
 

Liabilities:

                                                 
 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration

  $ (421,333 ) $   $   $ (421,333 ) $ (420,084 ) $   $   $ (420,084 )

24



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

6.     FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

   
  January 1,
2012
  Issuances(a)   Payments(b)   Unrealized
Loss(c)
  Foreign
Exchange(d)
  Transfers
Into
Level 3
  Transfers
Out of
Level 3
  March 31,
2012
 
 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration

  $ (420,084 ) $ (17,744 ) $ 27,500   $ (9,839 ) $ (1,166 ) $   $   $ (421,333 )

(a)
Relates to the Gerot Lannach and Eyetech acquisitions as described above in note 3.

(b)
Relates to payments of acquisition-related contingent consideration related to Elidel®/Xerese®.

(c)
Recognized as Acquisition-related contingent consideration in the consolidated statements of (loss) income. The balance is primarily driven by fair value adjustments of $6.9 million related to the Elidel®/Xerese® license agreement entered into in June 2011 and $2.2 million related to the iNova acquisition described above in note 3.

(d)
Included in Foreign exchange and other in the consolidated statements of (loss) income.

7.     FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

   
  As of March 31, 2012   As of December 31, 2011  
   
  Carrying
Value
  Fair
Value
  Carrying
Value
  Fair
Value
 
 

Cash equivalents

  $ 171,970   $ 171,970   $ 27,711   $ 27,711  
 

Marketable securities

    1,049     1,049     6,338     6,338  
 

Long-term debt (as described in note 10)(a)

    (6,996,075 )   (7,133,755 )   (6,651,011 )   (6,732,568 )

(a)
Fair value measurement of long-term debt was estimated using the quoted market prices for the same issues and other pertinent information available to management (Level 1).

25



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

7.     FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

   
  As of March 31, 2012   As of December 31, 2011  
   
   
   
  Gross
Unrealized
   
   
  Gross
Unrealized
 
   
  Cost
Basis
  Fair
Value
  Cost
Basis
  Fair
Value
 
   
  Gains   Losses   Gains   Losses  
 

Corporate bonds

  $ 1,062   $ 1,049   $   $ (13 ) $ 2,983   $ 2,974   $   $ (9 )
 

Equity securities

                    1,730     3,364     1,634      
                                     
 

  $ 1,062   $ 1,049   $   $ (13 ) $ 4,713   $ 6,338   $ 1,634   $ (9 )
                                     

8.     INVENTORIES

   
  As of
March 31
2012
  As of
December 31
2011
 
 

Raw materials

  $ 79,769   $ 63,368  
 

Work in process

    45,890     64,108  
 

Finished goods

    279,774     250,555  
             
 

    405,433     378,031  
 

Less allowance for obsolescence

    (31,904 )   (22,819 )
             
 

  $ 373,529   $ 355,212  
             

26



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

9.     INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

   
  As of March 31, 2012   As of December 31, 2011  
   
  Gross
Carrying
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
  Net
Carrying
Amount
  Gross
Carrying
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
  Net
Carrying
Amount
 
 

Finite-lived intangible assets:

                                     
 

Product brands

  $ 6,635,172   $ (932,183 ) $ 5,702,989   $ 6,442,371   $ (737,876 ) $ 5,704,495  
   

Corporate brands

    217,553     (14,626 )   202,927     181,349     (10,630 )   170,719  
   

Product rights

    1,415,268     (328,790 )   1,086,478     1,302,748     (306,936 )   995,812  
   

Partner relationships

    164,590     (20,889 )   143,701     135,095     (15,633 )   119,462  
   

Out-licensed technology and other

    184,240     (42,893 )   141,347     174,873     (38,915 )   135,958  
                             
     

Total finite-lived intangible assets

    8,616,823     (1,339,381 )   7,277,442     8,236,436     (1,109,990 )   7,126,446  
                             
 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:

                                     
   

Acquired IPR&D

    531,372         531,372     531,352         531,352  
                             
 

  $ 9,148,195   $ (1,339,381 ) $ 7,808,814   $ 8,767,788   $ (1,109,990 ) $ 7,657,798  
                             

   
  Three Months Ended
March 31
 
   
  2012   2011  
 

Alliance and royalty revenue

  $   $ 268  
 

Cost of goods sold

    2,026     2,026  
 

Amortization expense

    200,643     112,043  
             
 

  $ 202,669   $ 114,337  
             

   
  2012   2013   2014   2015   2016  
 

Amortization expense

  $ 825,622   $ 831,278   $ 821,745   $ 802,754   $ 802,521  

27



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

9.     INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL (Continued)

   
  U.S.
Dermatology
  U.S.
Neurology
and
Other
  Canada
and
Australia
  Emerging
Markets
  Total  
 

Balance, January 1, 2012(a)

  $ 491,651   $ 1,542,203   $ 498,198   $ 1,066,734   $ 3,598,786  
 

Additions(b)

    1,479             54,843     56,322  
 

Adjustments(c)

            13,209         13,209  
 

Foreign exchange and other

            9,708     52,254     61,962  
                         
 

Balance, March 31, 2012

  $ 493,130   $ 1,542,203   $ 521,115   $ 1,173,831   $ 3,730,279  
                         

(a)
Effective in the first quarter of 2012, the Company has four reportable segments: U.S. Dermatology, U.S. Neurology and Other, Canada and Australia and Emerging Markets. Accordingly, the Company has restated prior period segment information to conform to the current period presentation. For further details, see note 18 titled "SEGMENT INFORMATION".

(b)
Relates to the Gerot Lannach, Probiotica and Eyetech acquisitions (as described in note 3).

(c)
Reflects the impact of measurement period adjustments related to the iNova and Afexa acquisitions (as described in note 3).

28



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

10.   SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS AND LONG-TERM DEBT

   
  Maturity
Date
  As of
March 31
2012
  As of
December 31
2011
 
 

Short-term borrowings

                 
 

Brazil Uncommitted Line of Credit(a)

  August 2012   $ 7,364   $  
                 
 

Long-term debt

                 
 

Revolving Credit Facility(b)

  April 2016   $   $ 220,000  
 

Term Loan A Facility(b)

  April 2016     2,159,993     2,185,520  
 

Term Loan B Facility(b)

  February 2019     590,815      
 

Senior Notes:

                 
 

6.50%

  July 2016     915,500     915,500  
 

6.75%

  October 2017     498,038     497,949  
 

6.875%

  December 2018     938,601     938,376  
 

7.00%

  October 2020     686,336     686,228  
 

6.75%

  August 2021     650,000     650,000  
 

7.25%

  July 2022     540,654     540,427  
 

5.375% Convertible Notes(c)

  August 2014     16,138     17,011  
                 
 

        6,996,075     6,651,011  
 

Less current portion

        (145,062 )   (111,250 )
                 
 

Total long-term debt

      $ 6,851,013   $ 6,539,761  
                 

(a)
Short-term borrowings under uncommitted line of credit have been included in Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

(b)
On February 13, 2012, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries amended and restated the credit agreement to provide for a facility of up to $3.1 billion and amend certain other provisions.

(c)
Refer to note 11 — Securities Repurchase Program.

29



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

10.   SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS AND LONG-TERM DEBT (Continued)

30



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

10.   SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS AND LONG-TERM DEBT (Continued)

31



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

11.   SECURITIES REPURCHASE PROGRAM

32



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

11.   SECURITIES REPURCHASE PROGRAM (Continued)

33



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

12.   SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

   
  Three Months Ended
March 31
 
   
  2012   2011  
 

Stock options(1)

  $ 6,711   $ 17,650  
 

RSUs

    12,441     12,243  
             
 

Stock-based compensation expense

  $ 19,152   $ 29,893  
             
 

Cost of goods sold(1)

  $ 230   $ 435  
 

Research and development expenses(1)

    230     435  
 

Selling, general and administrative expenses(1)

    18,692     28,874  
 

Restructuring and integration costs

        149  
             
 

Stock-based compensation expense

  $ 19,152   $ 29,893  
             

(1)
On March 9, 2011, the Company's compensation committee of the board of directors approved an equitable adjustment to all stock options outstanding as of that date for employees and directors as of such date, in connection with the post-Merger special dividend of $1.00 per common share declared on November 4, 2010 and paid on December 22, 2010. As the Company's stock option awards do not automatically adjust for dividend payments, this adjustment was treated as a modification of the terms and conditions of the outstanding options. The incremental fair value of the modified awards was determined to be $15.4 million, of which $9.2 million related to vested options, which was expensed in the first quarter of 2011 as follows: cost of goods sold ($0.2 million), selling, general and administrative expenses ($8.8 million) and research and development expenses ($0.2 million). The remaining $6.2 million is being recognized over the remaining requisite service period of the unvested options.

34



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

13.   SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

   
  Shareholders    
 
   
  Common Shares    
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
   
 
   
  Shares
(000s)
  Amount   Additional
Paid-In
Capital
  Accumulated
Deficit
  Total
Shareholders'
equity
 
 

Balance, January 1, 2011

    302,449   $ 5,251,730   $ 495,041   $ (934,511 ) $ 98,836   $ 4,911,096  
 

Repurchase of equity component of 5.375% Convertible Notes

            (8,470 )   (80,040 )       (88,510 )
 

Common shares issued under share-based compensation plans

    2,579     75,457     (53,466 )           21,991  
 

Repurchase of common shares

    (7,366 )   (127,910 )       (146,841 )       (274,751 )
 

Share-based compensation

            29,893             29,893  
 

Employee withholding taxes related to share-based awards

            12,304     (51,782 )       (39,478 )
 

Tax benefits from stock options exercised

            23,172             23,172  
                             
 

    297,662     5,199,277     498,474     (1,213,174 )   98,836     4,583,413  
                             
 

Comprehensive income:

                                     
   

Net income

                6,482         6,482  
   

Other comprehensive income

                    118,780     118,780  
                             
     

Total comprehensive income

                                  125,262  
                             
 

Balance, March 31, 2011

    297,662   $ 5,199,277   $ 498,474   $ (1,206,692 ) $ 217,616   $ 4,708,675  
                             
 

Balance, January 1, 2012

    306,371   $ 5,963,621   $ 276,117   $ (2,030,292 ) $ (202,430 ) $ 4,007,016  
 

Repurchase of equity component of 5.375% Convertible Notes

            (180 )   (2,682 )       (2,862 )
 

Common shares issued under share-based compensation plans

    518     12,181     (7,082 )           5,099  
 

Repurchase of common shares

    (2,005 )   (39,027 )       (69,697 )       (108,724 )
 

Share-based compensation

            19,152             19,152  
 

Employee withholding taxes related to share-based awards

            (3,824 )           (3,824 )
 

Tax benefits from stock options exercised

            593             593  
                             
 

    304,884     5,936,775     284,776     (2,102,671 )   (202,430 )   3,916,450  
                             
 

Comprehensive income:

                                     
   

Net loss

                (12,921 )       (12,921 )
   

Other comprehensive income

                    172,906     172,906  
                             
     

Total comprehensive income

                                  159,985  
                             
 

Balance, March 31, 2012

    304,884   $ 5,936,775   $ 284,776   $ (2,115,592 ) $ (29,524 ) $ 4,076,435  
                             

35



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

14.   ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

        The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss as of March 31, 2012, were as follows:

   
  Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
  Net Unrealized
Holding
Gain (Loss)
on Available-
For-Sale
Equity Securities
  Net Unrealized
Holding
Gain (Loss)
on Available-
For-Sale
Debt Securities
  Acquisition of
Noncontrolling
Interest
  Pension
Adjustment
  Total  
 

Balance, January 1, 2012

  $ (205,521 ) $ 1,634   $ (204 ) $ 2,206   $ (545 ) $ (202,430 )
 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    174,676                     174,676  
 

Reclassification to net loss(1)

        (1,634 )               (1,634 )
 

Net unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale debt securities

            (13 )           (13 )
 

Pension adjustment(2)

                    (123 )   (123 )
                             
 

Balance, March 31, 2012

  $ (30,845 ) $   $ (217 ) $ 2,206   $ (668 ) $ (29,524 )
                             

(1)
Included in Gain on investments, net.

(2)
Reflects changes in defined benefit obligations and related plan assets of legacy Valeant defined benefit pension plans.

15.   INCOME TAXES

36



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

15.   INCOME TAXES (Continued)

16.   (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE

   
  Three Months Ended
March 31
 
   
  2012   2011  
 

Net (loss) income

  $ (12,921 ) $ 6,482  
             
 

Basic weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (000s)

    307,776     303,749  
 

Dilutive effect of stock options and RSUs (000s)

    (a)   8,427  
 

Dilutive effect of convertible debt (000s)

    (a)   20,724  
             
 

Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (000s)

    307,776     332,900  
             
 

Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share

  $ (0.04 ) $ 0.02  
             

(a)
In the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, all potential common shares issuable for stock options, RSUs and convertible debt were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share, as the effect of including them would have been anti-dilutive. The dilutive effect of potential common shares issuable for stock options, RSUs and convertible debt on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding would have been as follows:

   
  Three Months
Ended
March 31
2012
 
 

Basic weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (000s)

    307,776  
 

Dilutive effect of stock options and RSUs (000s)

    7,725  
 

Dilutive effect of convertible debt (000s)

    896  
         
 

Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (000s)

    316,397  
         

37



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

17.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

38



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

17.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS (Continued)

39



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

17.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS (Continued)

40



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

17.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS (Continued)

41



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

17.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS (Continued)

18.   SEGMENT INFORMATION

42



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

18.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)

43



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

18.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)

   
  Three Months Ended
March 31
 
   
  2012   2011  
 

Revenues:

             
   

U.S. Dermatology(1)

  $ 292,217   $ 154,191  
   

U.S. Neurology and Other

    187,708     208,115  
   

Canada and Australia(2)

    132,569     70,244  
   

Emerging Markets(3)

    243,609     132,476  
             
     

Total revenues

    856,103     565,026  
             
 

Segment profit (loss):

             
   

U.S. Dermatology(4)

    88,026     34,576  
   

U.S. Neurology and Other

    52,558     99,741  
   

Canada and Australia(5)

    14,917     20,922  
   

Emerging Markets(6)

    23,189     (559 )
             
     

Total segment profit

    178,690     154,680  
             
 

Corporate(7)

    (34,358 )   (58,105 )
 

Restructuring, integration and other costs

    (62,337 )   (17,539 )
 

Acquired IPR&D

        (2,000 )
 

Acquisition-related costs

    (7,505 )   (1,507 )
 

Legal settlements

    (3,155 )   (400 )
 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration

    (9,839 )   (386 )
             
 

Operating income

    61,496     74,743  
 

Interest income

    1,123     803  
 

Interest expense

    (102,025 )   (68,751 )
 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    (133 )   (8,262 )
 

Foreign exchange and other

    24,299     2,807  
 

Gain on investments, net

    2,059     1,769  
             
 

(Loss) income before recovery of income taxes

  $ (13,181 ) $ 3,109  
             

(1)
U.S. Dermatology segment revenues in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 reflect incremental revenues from Dermik, Ortho Dermatologics and Elidel®/Xerese® products and services of $96.0 million, in the aggregate.

(2)
Canada and Australia segment revenues in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 reflect incremental revenues from iNova, Dermik and Afexa products and services of $50.3 million, in the aggregate.

(3)
Emerging Markets segment revenues in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 reflect revenues from PharmaSwiss, Sanitas, iNova, Probiotica, Dermik and Gerot Lannach products and services of $128.9 million, in the aggregate. Emerging Markets segment revenues in the three-month period ended March 31, 2011 reflect revenues from PharmaSwiss products and services of $16.2 million.

(4)
U.S. Dermatology segment profit in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 reflects the addition of Dermik operations, including the impact of acquisition accounting adjustments related to the fair value adjustments to inventory and identifiable intangible assets of $5.7 million and $10.4 million, respectively. U.S. Dermatology segment profit in the three-month period

44



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

18.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)

(5)
Canada and Australia segment profit in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 reflects the addition of Afexa operations, including the impact of acquisition accounting adjustments related to the fair value adjustments to inventory and identifiable intangible assets of $2.4 million and $1.7 million, respectively. Canada and Australia segment profit in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 also reflects the addition of iNova operations, including the impact of acquisition accounting adjustments related to the fair value adjustments to inventory and identifiable intangible assets of $11.1 million and $8.3 million, respectively. In addition, Canada and Australia segment profit in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 reflects the addition of Dermik operations, including the impact of acquisition accounting adjustments related to the fair value adjustments to inventory and identifiable intangible assets of $10.0 million and $2.4 million, respectively.

(6)
Emerging Markets segment profit in the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 reflects the addition of PharmaSwiss operations, including the impact of acquisition accounting adjustments related to the fair value adjustments to identifiable intangible assets of $7.6 million and the impact of acquisition accounting adjustments related to the fair value adjustments to inventory and identifiable intangible assets of $5.1 million, respectively. Emerging Markets segment profit also reflects the addition of Sanitas and iNova operations, including the impact of acquisition accounting adjustments related to the fair value adjustments to identifiable intangible assets of $7.6 million and $6.3 million, respectively, in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012.

(7)
Corporate reflects non-restructuring-related share-based compensation expense of $19.2 million and $29.7 million in the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

        Total assets by segment as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows:

   
  As of
March 31
2012
  As of
December 31
2011
 
 

Assets:

             
   

U.S. Dermatology

  $ 3,041,252   $ 3,077,119  
   

U.S. Neurology and Other

    4,271,010     4,436,463  
   

Canada and Australia

    1,626,030     1,611,999  
   

Emerging Markets(1)

    3,879,790     3,349,821  
             
 

    12,818,082     12,475,402  
   

Corporate

    801,652     666,311  
             
 

Total assets

  $ 13,619,734   $ 13,141,713  
             

(1)
Emerging Markets segment assets as of March 31, 2012 reflect the provisional amounts of identifiable intangible assets and goodwill of Gerot Lannach of $169.3 million and $9.7 million, respectively. Emerging Markets segment assets as of March 31, 2012 also reflect the amounts of identifiable intangible assets and goodwill of Probiotica of $37.9 million and $45.1 million, respectively.

19.   SUBSEQUENT EVENTS AND PENDING ACQUISITIONS

45



VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(All tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

19.   SUBSEQUENT EVENTS AND PENDING ACQUISITIONS (Continued)

46


Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

INTRODUCTION

        The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto, prepared in accordance with United States ("U.S.") generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") for the interim period ended March 31, 2012 (the "unaudited consolidated financial statements"). This MD&A should also be read in conjunction with the annual MD&A and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP that are contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (the "2011 Form 10-K").

        Additional information relating to the Company, including the 2011 Form 10-K, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") website at www.sec.gov.

        Unless otherwise indicated herein, the discussion and analysis contained in this MD&A is as of May 4, 2012.

        All dollar amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.

COMPANY PROFILE

        On September 28, 2010 (the "Merger Date"), Biovail Corporation ("Biovail") completed the acquisition of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International ("Valeant") through a wholly-owned subsidiary pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 20, 2010, with Valeant surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Biovail (the "Merger"). In connection with the Merger, Biovail was renamed "Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc." ("we", "us", "our" or the "Company").

        We are a multinational, specialty pharmaceutical company that develops, manufactures and markets a broad range of pharmaceutical products. Our specialty pharmaceutical and over-the-counter ("OTC") products are marketed under brand names and are sold in the U.S., Canada, Australia and New Zealand, where we focus most of our efforts on products in the dermatology and neurology therapeutic classes. We also have branded generic, branded and OTC operations in Europe, Latin America, South East Asia and South Africa.

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT

        Our strategy is to focus the business on core geographies and therapeutic classes through selective acquisitions, dispositions and strategic partnerships with other pharmaceutical companies. We have completed several transactions to expand our product portfolio including, among others, the following acquisitions and dispositions in 2012:

47


        In addition, we have entered into the following business transactions, which are expected to be completed by mid-year 2012:

MERGER-RELATED COST-RATIONALIZATION AND INTEGRATION INITIATIVES

        The complementary nature of the Biovail and Valeant businesses has provided an opportunity to capture significant operating synergies from reductions in research and development, general and administrative expenses, and sales and marketing. In total, we have realized approximately $350 million of annual cost synergies as of March 31, 2012. This amount does not include potential revenue synergies or the benefits of expanding the Biovail corporate structure to Valeant's operations.

        We estimate that we will incur total costs in the range of up to $200 million (of which the non-cash component, including share-based compensation, is expected to be approximately $55 million) in connection with these cost-rationalization and integration initiatives, of which $195.7 million has been incurred as of March 31, 2012. These costs include: employee termination costs (including related share-based payments) payable to approximately 500 employees of Biovail and Valeant who were terminated as a result of Merger; IPR&D termination costs related to the transfer to other parties of product-development programs that did not align with our research and development model; costs to consolidate or close facilities and relocate employees, asset impairment charges to write down property, plant and equipment to fair value; and contract termination and lease cancellation costs.

48


        The following table summarizes the major components of costs incurred in connection with these initiatives through March 31, 2012:

 
  Employee Termination Costs    
   
   
 
 
   
  Contract
Termination,
Facility Closure
and Other Costs
   
 
 
  Severance and
Related Benefits
  Share-Based
Compensation
  IPR&D
Termination
Costs
  Total  
($ in 000s)
  $   $   $   $   $  

Balance, January 1, 2010

                     

Costs incurred and charged to expense

    58,727     49,482     13,750     12,862     134,821  

Cash payments

    (33,938 )       (13,750 )   (8,755 )   (56,443 )

Non-cash adjustments

        (49,482 )       (2,437 )   (51,919 )
                       

Balance, December 31, 2010

    24,789             1,670     26,459  

Costs incurred and charged to expense

    14,548     3,455         28,938     46,941  

Cash payments

    (38,168 )   (2,033 )       (15,381 )   (55,582 )

Non-cash adjustments

    989     (741 )       (4,913 )   (4,665 )
                       

Balance, December 31, 2011

    2,158     681         10,314     13,153  

Costs incurred and charged to expense

    1,586             12,334     13,920  

Cash payments

    (3,288 )           (22,572 )   (25,860 )

Non-cash adjustments

    442     (681 )       378     139  
                       

Balance, March 31, 2012

    898             454     1,352  
                       

        Facility closure costs incurred in the first quarter of 2012 primarily included an incremental $10.2 million charge for the remaining operating lease obligations related to our vacated Mississauga, Ontario corporate office facility.

        In addition to costs associated with our Merger-related initiatives, in the first quarter of 2012, we incurred an additional $48.4 million of other restructuring, integration-related and other costs, including $18.2 million of severance costs, and made payments of $41.4 million. These costs were primarily related to the acquisitions of Dermik, Ortho Dermatologics, Afexa Life Sciences Inc. ("Afexa"), iNova, AB Sanitas ("Sanitas") and PharmaSwiss S.A. ("PharmaSwiss"), the consolidation of our manufacturing facilities in Brazil, and worldwide systems integration initiatives.

SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        The following table provides selected financial information for the periods indicated:

 
  Three Months Ended March 31  
 
  2012   2011   Change  
($ in 000s, except per share data)
  $   $   $   %  

Revenues

    856,103     565,026     291,077     52  

Operating expenses

    794,607     490,283     304,324     62  

Net (loss) income

    (12,921 )   6,482     (19,403 )   NM  

Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share

    (0.04 )   0.02     (0.06 )   NM  

 

 
  As of
March 31
2012
  As of
December 31
2011
  Change  
 
  $   $   $   %  

Total assets

    13,619,734     13,141,713     478,021     4  

Long-term debt, including current portion

    6,996,075     6,651,011     345,064     5  

NM — Not meaningful

49


Financial Performance

Changes in Revenues

        Total revenues increased $291.1 million, or 52%, to $856.1 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $565.0 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to:

Changes in Earnings

        Net loss was $12.9 million (basic and diluted loss per share of $0.04) in the first quarter of 2012, compared with net income of $6.5 million (basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.02) in the first quarter of 2011, reflecting the following factors:

50


Cash Dividends

        No dividends were declared or paid in the first quarters of 2012 and 2011. While our board of directors will review our dividend policy from time to time, we currently do not intend to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. In addition, the covenants contained in the Third Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement include restrictions on the payment of dividends.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Reportable Segments

        As a result of the acquisition of iNova in December 2011, we operate in five new territories: Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Hong Kong and South Africa, with a distribution business in Thailand, Taiwan and some sub-Saharan Africa markets. iNova also distributes through partners in China, Korea and Japan. Consequently, our Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"), who is our Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") has begun to manage the business differently, which has necessitated a realignment of the segment structure, effective in the first quarter of 2012. Pursuant to this change, we now have four reportable segments: (i) U.S. Dermatology, (ii) U.S. Neurology and Other, (iii) Canada and Australia and (iv) Emerging Markets. Accordingly, we have restated prior period segment information to conform to the current period presentation. The following is a brief description of our segments:

Revenues By Segment

        The following table displays revenues by segment for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011, the percentage of each segment's revenues compared with total revenues in the respective period, and the dollar and percentage change in the dollar amount of each segment's revenues. Percentages may not add due to rounding.

 
  Three Months Ended March 31  
 
  2012   2011   Change  
($ in 000s)
  $   %   $   %   $   %  

U.S. Dermatology

    292,217     34     154,191     27     138,026     90  

U.S. Neurology and Other

    187,708     22     208,115     37     (20,407 )   (10 )

Canada and Australia

    132,569     15     70,244     12     62,325     89  

Emerging Markets

    243,609     28     132,476     23     111,133     84  
                             

Total revenues

    856,103     100     565,026     100     291,077     52  
                           

NM — Not meaningful

51


        Total revenues increased $291.1 million, or 52%, to $856.1 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $565.0 million in the first quarter of 2011, mainly attributable to the effect of the following factors:

52


Segment Profit

        Segment profit is based on operating income after the elimination of intercompany transactions. Certain costs, such as restructuring and acquisition-related costs and legal settlement and acquired IPR&D charges, are not included in the measure of segment profit, as management excludes these items in assessing segment financial performance. In addition, share-based compensation is not allocated to segments, since the amount of such expense depends on company-wide performance rather than the operating performance of any single segment.

        The following table displays profit (loss) by segment for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011, the percentage of each segment's profit (loss) compared with corresponding segment revenues in the respective period, and the dollar and percentage change in the dollar amount of each segment's profit (loss). Percentages may not add due to rounding.

 
  Three Months Ended March 31  
 
  2012   2011   Change  
($ in 000s)
  $   %   $   %   $   %  

U.S. Dermatology

    88,026     30     34,576     22     53,450     155  

U.S. Neurology and Other

    52,558     28     99,741     48     (47,183 )   (47 )

Canada and Australia

    14,917     11     20,922     30     (6,005 )   (29 )

Emerging Markets

    23,189     10     (559 )       23,748     NM  
                                 

Total segment profit

    178,690     21     154,680     27     24,010     16  
                           

NM — Not meaningful

        Total segment profit increased $24.0 million, or 16%, to $178.7 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $154.7 million in the first quarter of 2011, mainly attributable to the effect of the following factors:

53


Operating Expenses

        The following table displays the dollar amount of each operating expense category for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011, the percentage of each category compared with total revenues in the respective period, and the dollar and percentage changes in the dollar amount of each category. Percentages may not add due to rounding.

 
  Three Months Ended March 31  
 
  2012   2011   Change  
($ in 000s)
  $   %   $   %   $   %  

Cost of goods sold (exclusive of amortization of intangible assets shown separately below)

    238,814     28     169,287     30     69,527     41  

Cost of alliance and service revenues

    73,022     9     33,945     6     39,077     115  

Selling, general and administrative

    177,286     21     139,506     25     37,780     27  

Research and development

    22,006     3     13,670     2     8,336     61  

Amortization of intangible assets

    200,643     23     112,043     20     88,600     79  

Restructuring, integration and other costs

    62,337     7     17,539     3     44,798     NM  

Acquired IPR&D

            2,000         (2,000 )   (100 )

Acquisition-related costs

    7,505     1     1,507         5,998     NM  

Legal settlements

    3,155         400         2,755     NM  

Acquisition-related contingent consideration

    9,839     1     386         9,453     NM  
                             

Total operating expenses

    794,607     93     490,283     87     304,324     62  
                           

NM — Not meaningful

54


Cost of Goods Sold

        Cost of goods sold, which excludes the amortization of intangible assets described separately below under "— Amortization of Intangible Assets", increased $69.5 million, or 41%, to $238.8 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $169.3 million in the first quarter of 2011. The percentage increase in cost of goods sold in the first quarter of 2012 was lower than the corresponding 54% increase in product sales, primarily due to:

        That factor was partially offset by:

Cost of Alliance and Service Revenues

        Cost of alliance and service revenues increased $39.1 million, or 115%, to $73.0 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $33.9 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to the inclusion of the carrying amounts of the IDP-111 and 5-FU intangible assets of $69.2 million, in the aggregate, which were expensed on the sale of these products in the first quarter of 2012, partially offset by $30.7 million carrying amount of the Cloderm® intangible asset, which was expensed on the out-license of the product rights in the first quarter of 2011.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

        Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $37.8 million, or 27%, to $177.3 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $139.5 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to the addition of selling, general and administrative expenses relating to iNova, PharmaSwiss, Dermik, Elidel®/Xerese®, Sanitas, Ortho Dermatologics, Probiotica and Afexa of $47.7 million, partially offset by a decrease of $10.2 million in share-based compensation expense charged to selling, general and administrative expenses in the first quarter of 2012 as a result of the impact of the stock option modification recognized in the first quarter of 2011. Refer to note 12 of notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements for further details.

Research and Development Expenses

        Research and development expenses increased $8.3 million, or 61%, to $22.0 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $13.7 million in the first quarter of 2011, reflecting spending on retigabine, a Phase 4 study for Wellbutrin XL®, and the continued development of the IDP-107 program (an investigational oral treatment for moderate to severe acne vulgaris) and the IDP-108 program (an antifungal targeted to treat onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the fingernails and toenails primarily in older adults).

Amortization of Intangible Assets

        Amortization expense increased $88.6 million, or 79%, to $200.6 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $112.0 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to (i) amortization of ezogabine/retigabine of $28.6 million, which was reclassified from IPR&D to a finite-lived intangible asset in December 2011, and (ii) the amortization of the iNova, Elidel®/Xerese®, Dermik, Ortho Dermatologics, Sanitas and PharmaSwiss identifiable intangible assets of $64.8 million in the first quarter of 2012. As part of our ongoing assessment of potential impairment indicators related to our intangible assets, we will closely monitor the performance of our product portfolio, including ezogabine/retigabine which is marketed under a collaboration agreement with GSK. If our assessment reveals indications of impairment to our assets, we may determine that a non-cash impairment charge is necessary and such charge could be material.

55


Restructuring, Integration and Other Costs

        As described above under "Merger-Related Cost-Rationalization and Integration Initiatives", we recognized restructuring, integration and other costs of $62.3 million and $17.5 million in the first quarters of 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Acquired IPR&D

        In the first quarter of 2011, we recorded a charge of $2.0 million related to the acquisition of the Canadian rights to Lodalis™, which was accounted for as a purchase of IPR&D assets with no alternative future use.

        Acquisition-related costs increased $6.0 million to $7.5 million in the first quarter of 2012 as compared with $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2011, reflecting increased acquisition activity during the quarter, as described above under "Business Development".

Legal Settlements

        Legal settlements costs increased $2.8 million to $3.2 million in the first quarter of 2012 as compared with $0.4 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to a settlement of patent-related litigation.

Acquisition-Related Contingent Consideration

        Acquisition-related contingent consideration increased $9.5 million to $9.8 million in the first quarter of 2012 as compared with $0.4 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily driven by the changes in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration of $6.9 million related to the Elidel®/Xerese® license agreement entered into in June 2011 and $2.2 million related to the iNova acquisition.

Non-Operating Income (Expense)

        The following table displays the dollar amounts of each non-operating income or expense category in the first quarters of 2012 and 2011 and the dollar and percentage changes in the dollar amount of each category.

 
  Three Months Ended March 31  
 
  2012   2011   Change  
($ in 000s; Income (Expense))
  $   $   $   %  

Interest income

    1,123     803     320     40  

Interest expense

    (102,025 )   (68,751 )   (33,274 )   48  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

    (133 )   (8,262 )   8,129     (98 )

Foreign exchange and other

    24,299     2,807     21,492     NM  

Gain on investments, net

    2,059     1,769     290     16  
                     

Total non-operating expense

    (74,677 )   (71,634 )   (3,043 )   4  
                   

NM — Not meaningful

56


Interest Expense

        Interest expense increased $33.3 million, or 48%, to $102.0 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $68.8 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily reflecting interest expense of $26.3 million related to the borrowings under our senior secured credit facilities and incremental interest expense of $22.7 related to our senior notes, partially offset by a decrease of $10.0 million due to the repayment of our previous term loan A facility in the first quarter of 2011 and a decrease of $4.2 million in interest expense related to the repurchases of 5.375% senior convertible notes due 2014 (the "5.375% Convertible Notes") (as described below under "Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources — Financial Assets (Liabilities)"). Interest expense in the first quarters of 2012 and 2011 included the non-cash amortization of debt discounts and deferred financing costs of $5.7 million and $3.9 million, respectively, in the aggregate.

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt

        In the first quarter of 2011, we recognized a loss of $8.3 million on the repurchase of $52.3 million aggregate principal amount of the 5.375% Convertible Notes (as described below under "Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources — Securities Repurchase Program").

Foreign Exchange and Other

        Foreign exchange and other increased $21.5 million to $24.3 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $2.8 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to a $29.0 million gain related to an intercompany loan that was not designated as permanent in nature, and therefore the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates was recognized in our consolidated statements of (loss) income. $25.4 million of this gain was realized on an intercompany loan as of March 31, 2012. This was partially offset by $2.7 million net gain realized on foreign currency forward contracts entered in connection with the acquisition of PharmaSwiss in the first quarter of 2011.

Income Taxes

        The following table displays the dollar amounts of the current and deferred provisions for income taxes in the first quarters of 2012 and 2011 and the dollar and percentage changes in the dollar amount of each provision. Percentages may not add due to rounding.

 
  Three Months Ended March 31  
 
  2012   2011   Change  
($ in 000s; Income (Expense))
  $   $   $   %  

Current income tax expense

    (14,600 )   (16,400 )   1,800     (11 )

Deferred income tax benefit

    14,860     19,773     (4,913 )   (25 )
                     

Total recovery of income taxes

    260     3,373     (3,113 )   (92 )
                   

        In the first quarter of 2012, we recognized a recovery of income taxes of $0.3 million, which comprised $2.0 million related to the expected tax benefit in tax jurisdictions outside of Canada offset with a tax expense of $1.7 million related to Canadian income taxes. In the first quarter of 2012, our effective tax rate was primarily impacted by (i) the tax benefit of current U.S. losses, (ii) the increase in liabilities for uncertain tax positions, (iii) an adjustment of the valuation allowance specific to acquired Canadian net deferred tax liabilities, and (iv) withholding tax outside of Canada.

57


FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Selected Measures of Financial Condition

        The following table displays a summary of our financial condition as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 
  As of
March 31
2012
  As of
December 31
2011
  Change  
($ in 000s; Asset (Liability))
  $   $   $   %  

Cash and cash equivalents

    330,479     164,111     166,368     101  

Long-lived assets(1)

    11,965,603     11,670,826     294,777     3  

Long-term debt, including current portion

    (6,996,075 )   (6,651,011 )   (345,064 )   5  

Shareholders' equity

    4,076,435     4,007,016     69,419     2  

(1)
Long-lived assets comprise property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and goodwill.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

        Cash and cash equivalents increased $166.4 million, or 101%, to $330.5 million as of March 31, 2012, compared with $164.1 million at December 31, 2011, which primarily reflected the following sources of cash:

        Those factors were partially offset by the following uses of cash:

Long-Lived Assets

        Long-lived assets increased $294.8 million, or 3%, to $11,965.6 million as of March 31, 2012, compared with $11,670.8 million at December 31, 2011, primarily due to:

58


        Those factors were partially offset by:

Long-Term Debt

        Long-term debt (including the current portion) increased $345.1 million, or 5%, to $6,996.1 million as of March 31, 2012, compared with $6,651.0 million at December 31, 2011, primarily due to:

        Those factors were partially offset by:

Shareholders' Equity

        Shareholders' equity increased $69.4 million, or 2%, to $4,076.4 million as of March 31, 2012, compared with $4,007.0 million at December 31, 2011, primarily due to:

        Those factors were partially offset by:

Cash Flows

        Our primary sources of cash include: the cash generated from operations; the issuance of long-term debt and borrowings under our senior secured credit facilities; and proceeds from the sale of non-core assets. Our primary uses of cash include: business development transactions; interest and principal payments; securities repurchases; restructuring activities; salaries and benefits; inventory purchases; research and development

59



spending; sales and marketing activities; capital expenditures; legal costs; litigation and regulatory settlements. The following table displays cash flow information for the first quarters of 2012 and 2011:

 
  Three Months Ended March 31  
 
  2012   2011   Change  
($ in 000s)
  $   $   $   %  

Net cash provided by operating activities

    167,230     86,330     80,900     94  

Net cash used in investing activities

    (218,379 )   (825,334 )   606,955     (74 )

Net cash provided by financing activities

    210,438     742,767     (532,329 )   (72 )

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    7,079     3,720     3,359     90  
                     

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

    166,368     7,483     158,885     NM  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

    164,111     394,269     (230,158 )   (58 )
                     

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

    330,479     401,752     (71,273 )   (18 )
                   

NM — Not meaningful

Operating Activities

        Net cash provided by operating activities increased $80.9 million, or 94%, to $167.2 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $86.3 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to:

        Those factors were partially offset by:

Investing Activities

        Net cash used in investing activities decreased $607.0 million, or 74%, to $218.4 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $825.3 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to:

60


Financing Activities

        Net cash provided by financing activities decreased $532.3 million, or 72%, to $210.4 million in the first quarter of 2012, compared with $742.8 million in the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to:

61


Financial Assets (Liabilities)

        The following table displays our net financial liability position as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 
   
  As of
March 31
2012
  As of
December 31
2011
   
   
 
 
   
  Change  
 
  Maturity
Date
 
($ in 000s; Asset (Liability))
  $   $   $   %  

Financial assets:

                             
 

Cash and cash equivalents

        330,479     164,111     166,368     101  
 

Marketable securities

        1,049     6,338     (5,289 )   (83 )
                         
 

Total financial assets

        331,528     170,449     161,079     95  
                       

Financial liabilities:

                             
 

Brazil Uncommitted Line of Credit

  August 2012     (7,364 )       (7,364 )   NM  
 

Revolving Credit Facility

  April 2016         (220,000 )   220,000     (100 )
 

Term Loan A Facility

  April 2016     (2,159,993 )   (2,185,520 )   25,527     (1 )
 

Term Loan B Facility

  February 2019     (590,815 )       (590,815 )   NM  
 

Senior Notes:

                             
   

6.50%

  July 2016     (915,500 )   (915,500 )       NM  
   

6.75%

  October 2017     (498,038 )   (497,949 )   (89 )   NM  
   

6.875%

  December 2018     (938,601 )   (938,376 )   (225 )   NM  
   

7.00%

  October 2020     (686,336 )   (686,228 )   (108 )   NM  
   

6.75%

  August 2021     (650,000 )   (650,000 )       NM  
   

7.25%

  July 2022     (540,654 )   (540,427 )   (227 )   NM  
   

5.375% Convertible Notes

  August 2014     (16,138 )   (17,011 )   873     (5 )
                         
 

Total financial liabilities

        (7,003,439 )   (6,651,011 )   (352,428 )   5  
                         

Net financial liabilities

        (6,671,911 )   (6,480,562 )   (191,349 )   3  
                       

NM — Not meaningful

        On February 29, 2012, our subsidiary in Brazil entered into an uncommitted unsecured line of credit with a financial institution with total availability of R$16.0 million ($8.8 million at March 31, 2012). This uncommitted unsecured line of credit expires on August 27, 2012 and bears an interest rate of the Interbank Deposit Certificate Rate plus 0.23% per month. As of March 31, 2012, we had $7.4 million of borrowings under this line of credit, with $1.4 million of remaining availability.

        On February 13, 2012, we and certain of our subsidiaries as guarantors entered into the Third Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with a syndicate of financial institutions and investors. The Credit Agreement provides for a $275 million revolving credit facility, including a sublimit for the issuance of standby and commercial letters of credit and a sublimit for swing line loans (the "Revolving Credit Facility"), a $2.225 billion senior secured term loan A facility (the "Term Loan A Facility"), which includes a $500 million delayed draw term loan facility (the "Delayed Draw Facility"), and $500 million of incremental term loans (the "Incremental Term Loans"), and a $600 million senior secured tranche B term loan facility (the "Term Loan B Facility" and, together with the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan A Facility, the "Senior Secured Credit Facilities"). The Revolving Credit Facility matures on April 20, 2016 and does not amortize. The Term Loan A Facility matures on April 20, 2016 and began amortizing quarterly on March 31, 2012 at an initial annual rate of 5.0%. The amortization schedule under the Term Loan A Facility will increase to 10.0% annually commencing March 31, 2013 and 20% annually commencing March 31, 2014, payable in quarterly installments. The Term Loan B Facility matures on February 13, 2019 and amortizes quarterly commencing June 30, 2012 at an annual rate of 1.0%. As of March 31, 2012, $2,160.0 million in term loans was outstanding under the Term Loan A Facility, $590.8 million in term loans was outstanding under the Term Loan B Facility and we had no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.

62


        The senior notes issued by Valeant are senior unsecured obligations of Valeant and are jointly and severally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company and each of its subsidiaries (other than Valeant) that is a guarantor under its other senior notes. Certain of the future subsidiaries of Valeant and the Company may be required to guarantee the senior notes. The non-guarantor subsidiaries had total assets of $3,455.7 million and total liabilities of $980.3 million as of March 31, 2012, and net revenues of $180.9 million and earnings from operations of $6.4 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012.

        Our primary sources of liquidity are our cash flows from operations and issuances of long-term debt securities. We believe that existing cash and cash generated from operations and funds available under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities will be sufficient to meet our current liquidity needs. We have no material commitments for expenditures related to property, plant and equipment. Since part of our business strategy is to expand through strategic acquisitions, we may be required to seek additional debt financing, issue additional equity securities or sell assets, as necessary, to finance future acquisitions or for other general corporate purposes. In January 2012, Moody's Investor Services ("Moody's") downgraded our senior secured debt rating from Baa3 to Ba1. At the same time, Moody's reaffirmed our Corporate Family rating (Ba3) and our senior unsecured debt rating (B1). Increased debt levels could result in further ratings pressure. A further downgrade may increase our cost of borrowing and may negatively impact our ability to raise additional debt capital.

        As of March 31, 2012, we were in compliance with all of our covenants related to our outstanding debt. Our short-term debt maturities consist of $145.1 million, in the aggregate, in term loans outstanding under the Term A Facility and Term Loan B Facility, due in quarterly installments, and borrowings of $7.4 million under our uncommitted unsecured line of credit. We believe our existing cash and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to cover these short-term debt maturities as they become due.

Securities Repurchase Program

        On November 4, 2010, we announced that the board of directors had approved a securities repurchase program, pursuant to which we where able to make purchases of our common shares, convertible notes and/or senior notes, from time to time, up to an aggregate maximum value of $1.5 billion, subject to any restrictions in our financing agreements and applicable law. On August 29, 2011, we announced that the board of directors had approved an increase of $300.0 million under our securities repurchase program (the "Securities Repurchase Program"). As a result, under the Securities Repurchase Program, we were able to repurchase up to $1.8 billion of our convertible notes, senior notes, common shares and/or other notes or shares that may be issued prior to the completion of the program. The Securities Repurchase Program terminated on November 7, 2011.

        In the three-month period ended March 31, 2011, under the Securities Repurchase Program, we repurchased $52.3 million aggregate principal amount of the 5.375% Convertible Notes for an aggregate purchase price of $141.5 million.

        In March 2011, under the Securities Repurchase Program, we repurchased 7,366,419 of our common shares from ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. ("ValueAct") for an aggregate purchase price of $274.8 million, negotiated at a 5.77% discount over a 20-day trading average. As of March 31, 2012, we had recorded an estimated $24.2 million receivable from ValueAct in relation to withholding taxes on the repurchase. G. Mason Morfit is a partner and a member of the Management Committee of ValueAct Capital. Mr. Morfit joined the Company's board of directors on September 28, 2010, effective with the Merger, and prior thereto served as a member of Valeant's board of directors since 2007. ValueAct Capital is the general partner and the manager of ValueAct.

New Securities Repurchase Program

        On November 3, 2011, we announced that our board of directors had approved a new securities repurchase program (the "New Securities Repurchase Program"). Under the New Securities Repurchase Program, which commenced on November 8, 2011, we may make purchases of up to $1.5 billion of our convertible notes, senior notes, common shares and/or other future debt or shares, subject to any restrictions in our financing agreements and applicable law. The New Securities Repurchase Program will terminate on November 7, 2012 or at such time as we complete our purchases. The amount of securities to be purchased and the timing of purchases under the New Securities Repurchase Program may be subject to various factors, which may include the price of the

63



securities, general market conditions, corporate and regulatory requirements, alternate investment opportunities and restrictions under our financing agreements and applicable law. The securities to be repurchased will be funded using our cash resources.

        In the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, under the New Securities Repurchase Program, we repurchased $1.1 million principal amount of the 5.375% Convertible Notes for an aggregate purchase price of $4.0 million.

        In the three-month period ended March 31, 2012, under the New Securities Repurchase Program, we also repurchased 2,004,952 of our common shares for an aggregate purchase price of $108.7 million. These common shares were subsequently cancelled.

        Since the commencement of the New Securities Repurchase Program through May 1, 2012, we have repurchased an additional $322.3 million, in the aggregate, of our convertible notes, senior notes and common shares.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

        We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have a material current effect or that are reasonably likely to have a material future effect on our results of operations, financial condition, capital expenditures, liquidity, or capital resources.

        The following table summarizes contractual obligations related to short-term borrowings and long-term debt, including interest as of March 31, 2012:

 
  Payments Due by Period  
 
  Total   2012   2013
and 2014
  2015
and 2016
  Thereafter  
($ in 000s)
  $   $   $   $   $  

Short-term borrowings and long-term debt obligations, including interest(1)

    9,650,915     386,219     1,448,033     3,049,510     4,767,153  
                       

(1)
Expected interest payments assume repayment of the principal amount of the related debt obligations at maturity.

        There have been no other material changes outside the normal course of business to the items specified in the contractual obligations table and related disclosures under the heading "Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations" in the annual MD&A contained in the 2011 Form 10-K.

OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA

        Our common shares are listed on the TSX and the NYSE under the ticker symbol "VRX".

        As of May 1, 2012, we had 305,942,855 issued and outstanding common shares, which includes 1,809,174 common shares issuable in connection with the Merger. In addition, we had 10,192,787 stock options and 1,714,375 time-based RSUs that each represent the right of a holder to receive one of the Company's common shares, and 1,675,962 performance-based RSUs that represent the right of a holder to receive up to 400% of the RSUs granted. A maximum of 4,017,968 common shares could be issued upon vesting of the performance-based RSUs outstanding.

        Assuming full share settlement, 1,226,271 common shares are issuable upon the conversion of the 5.375% Convertible Notes (based on a current conversion rate of 69.6943 common shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustment).

64


CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

        Critical accounting policies and estimates are those policies and estimates that are most important and material to the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, and which require management's most subjective and complex judgment due to the need to select policies from among alternatives available, and to make estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed under the heading "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" in the annual MD&A contained in the 2011 Form 10-K.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Adoption of New Accounting Standards

        Information regarding the adoption of new accounting standards is contained in note 2 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        Caution regarding forward-looking information and statements and "Safe-Harbor" statements under the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:

        To the extent any statements made in this MD&A contain information that is not historical, these statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and may be forward-looking information within the meaning defined under applicable Canadian securities legislation (collectively, "forward-looking statements").

        These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things: the expected benefits of our acquisitions (including the Merger) and other transactions, such as cost savings, operating synergies and growth potential of the Company; business plans and prospects, prospective products or product approvals, future performance or results of current and anticipated products; the impact of healthcare reform; exposure to foreign currency exchange rate changes and interest rate changes; the outcome of contingencies, such as certain litigation and regulatory proceedings; general market conditions; and our expectations regarding our financial performance, including revenues, expenses, gross margins, liquidity and income taxes.

        Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of words such as "believe", "anticipate", "expect", "intend", "estimate", "plan", "continue", "will", "may", "could", "would", "target", "potential" and other similar expressions. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may not be appropriate for other purposes. Although we have indicated above certain of these statements set out herein, all of the statements in this Form 10-Q that contain forward-looking statements are qualified by these cautionary statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements involve risks and uncertainties, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Certain material factors or assumptions are applied in making forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, factors and assumptions regarding the items outlined above. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these expectations include, among other things, the following:

65


        Additional information about these factors and about the material factors or assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements may be found elsewhere in this MD&A, as well as under Item 1A. "Risk Factors" of the

66



Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, and in the Company's other filings with the SEC and CSA. We caution that the foregoing list of important factors that may affect future results is not exhaustive. When relying on our forward-looking statements to make decisions with respect to the Company, investors and others should carefully consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and potential events. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Form 10-Q or to reflect actual outcomes.

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

        There have been no material changes to our exposures to market risks as disclosed under the heading "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks" in the annual MD&A contained in the 2011 Form 10-K.

Interest Rate Risk

        As of March 31, 2012, we had $4,267.7 million and $2,804.6 million principal amount of issued fixed rate debt and variable rate debt, respectively, that requires U.S. dollar repayment. The estimated fair value of our issued fixed rate debt as of March 31, 2012 was $4,336.6 million. If interest rates were to increase or decrease by 100 basis-points the fair value of our long-term debt would increase or decrease by approximately $221.3 million. We are subject to interest rate risk on our variable rate debt as changes in interest rates could adversely affect earnings and cash flows. A 100 basis-points increase in interest rates would have an annualized pre-tax effect of approximately $25.0 million in our consolidated statements of (loss) income and cash flows, based on current outstanding borrowings and effective interest rates on our variable rate debt. While our variable-rate debt may impact earnings and cash flows as interest rates change, it is not subject to changes in fair value.

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

        Our management, with the participation of our CEO and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2012. Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2012.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

        There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

67



PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

        For information concerning legal proceedings, reference is made to note 17 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

        There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

        On November 3, 2011, the Company announced that its board of directors had approved a new securities repurchase program (the "New Securities Repurchase Program"). Under the New Securities Repurchase Program, which commenced on November 8, 2011, the Company may make purchases of up to $1.5 billion of its convertible notes, senior notes, common shares and/or other future debt or shares, subject to any restrictions in our financing agreements and applicable law. The New Securities Repurchase Program will terminate on November 7, 2012 or at such time as the Company completes its purchases.

        Set forth below is information regarding securities repurchased under the New Securities Repurchase Program in the three-month period ended March 31, 2012:

Period
  Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased
  Average Price
Paid Per Share
(or Unit)
  Total Number of Shares
(or Units) Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plan
  Approximate Dollar Value
of Shares (or Units) That
May Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plan
 
 
   
   
   
  (In thousands)
 

January 2012

      $       $ 1,342,227  

January 2012

    1,113 (1) $ 3,595.00     1,113 (1) $ 1,338,226  

February 2012

      $       $ 1,338,226  

March 2012

    14,085 (2) $ 51.80     14,085 (2) $ 1,337,496  

March 2012

    400,000 (2) $ 54.05     400,000 (2) $ 1,315,874  

March 2012

    471,000 (2) $ 53.57     471,000 (2) $ 1,290,642  

March 2012

    394,220 (2) $ 54.35     394,220 (2) $ 1,269,217  

March 2012

    218,347 (2) $ 55.00     218,347 (2) $ 1,257,208  

March 2012

    507,300 (2) $ 54.58     507,300 (2) $ 1,229,522  

(1)
$1,000 principal amount of 5.375% senior convertible notes due 2014.

(2)
Common shares.

Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities

        None.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures

        None.

Item 5.    Other Information

        None.

Item 6.    Exhibits

3.1   Certificate and Articles of Amalgamation of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., originally filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 5, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

68


4.1   Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2012, by and among Valeant, Valeant Holdco 2 Pty Ltd., (ACN 154 341 367), Wirra Holdings Pty Limited, (ACN 122 216 577), Wirra Operations Pty Limited, (ACN 122 250 088), iNova Pharmaceuticals (Australia) Pty Ltd., (ACN 000 222 408), iNova Sub Pty Ltd., (ACN 134 398 815), Wirra IP Pty Ltd., (ACN 122 536 350), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, to Indenture, dated as of September 28, 2010, among Valeant, the Company, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, and the guarantors listed therein, originally filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

4.2

 

Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2012, by and among Valeant, Valeant Holdco 2 Pty Ltd., (ACN 154 341 367), Wirra Holdings Pty Limited, (ACN 122 216 577), Wirra Operations Pty Limited, (ACN 122 250 088), iNova Pharmaceuticals (Australia) Pty Ltd., (ACN 000 222 408), iNova Sub Pty Ltd., (ACN 134 398 815), Wirra IP Pty Ltd., (ACN 122 536 350), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, to the Indenture, dated as of November 23, 2010, by and among Valeant, the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, originally filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

4.3

 

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2012, by and among Valeant, Valeant Holdco 2 Pty Ltd., (ACN 154 341 367), Wirra Holdings Pty Limited, (ACN 122 216 577), Wirra Operations Pty Limited, (ACN 122 250 088), iNova Pharmaceuticals (Australia) Pty Ltd., (ACN 000 222 408), iNova Sub Pty Ltd., (ACN 134 398 815), Wirra IP Pty Ltd., (ACN 122 536 350), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, to the Indenture, dated as of February 8, 2011, by and among Valeant, the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, originally filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

4.4

 

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2012, by and among Valeant, Valeant Holdco 2 Pty Ltd., (ACN 154 341 367), Wirra Holdings Pty Limited, (ACN 122 216 577), Wirra Operations Pty Limited, (ACN 122 250 088), iNova Pharmaceuticals (Australia) Pty Ltd., (ACN 000 222 408), iNova Sub Pty Ltd., (ACN 134 398 815), Wirra IP Pty Ltd., (ACN 122 536 350), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, to the Indenture, dated as of March 8, 2011, by and among Valeant, the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, originally filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

10.1

 

Third Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2012, among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company as Guarantors, each of the lenders named therein, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC ("GSLP") and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. ("Morgan Stanley"), as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. ("JPMorgan") and Morgan Stanley, as Co-Syndication Agents, JPMorgan, as Issuing Bank, GSLP, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and the other agents party thereto, originally filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

10.2

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 13, 2012, to the Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of October 20, 2011, among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as Guarantors, each of the lenders named therein, GSLP and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, JPMorgan, as Syndication Agent and Issuing Bank, GSLP, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and the other agents party thereto, originally filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

31.1*

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

69


31.2*   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1*

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2*

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document†

101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema†

101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase†

101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase†

101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase†

101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase†

*
Filed herewith.

Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.

70



SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 

 

Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.

(Registrant)
     

Date: May 4, 2012

 

/s/ J. MICHAEL PEARSON

J. Michael Pearson
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
     

Date: May 4, 2012

 

/s/ HOWARD B. SCHILLER

Howard B. Schiller
Executive Vice-President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)

71



INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Description
3.1   Certificate and Articles of Amalgamation of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., originally filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 5, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

4.1

 

Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2012, by and among Valeant, Valeant Holdco 2 Pty Ltd., (ACN 154 341 367), Wirra Holdings Pty Limited, (ACN 122 216 577), Wirra Operations Pty Limited, (ACN 122 250 088), iNova Pharmaceuticals (Australia) Pty Ltd., (ACN 000 222 408), iNova Sub Pty Ltd., (ACN 134 398 815), Wirra IP Pty Ltd., (ACN 122 536 350), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, to Indenture, dated as of September 28, 2010, among Valeant, the Company, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, and the guarantors listed therein, originally filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

4.2

 

Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2012, by and among Valeant, Valeant Holdco 2 Pty Ltd., (ACN 154 341 367), Wirra Holdings Pty Limited, (ACN 122 216 577), Wirra Operations Pty Limited, (ACN 122 250 088), iNova Pharmaceuticals (Australia) Pty Ltd., (ACN 000 222 408), iNova Sub Pty Ltd., (ACN 134 398 815), Wirra IP Pty Ltd., (ACN 122 536 350), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, to the Indenture, dated as of November 23, 2010, by and among Valeant, the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, originally filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

4.3

 

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2012, by and among Valeant, Valeant Holdco 2 Pty Ltd., (ACN 154 341 367), Wirra Holdings Pty Limited, (ACN 122 216 577), Wirra Operations Pty Limited, (ACN 122 250 088), iNova Pharmaceuticals (Australia) Pty Ltd., (ACN 000 222 408), iNova Sub Pty Ltd., (ACN 134 398 815), Wirra IP Pty Ltd., (ACN 122 536 350), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, to the Indenture, dated as of February 8, 2011, by and among Valeant, the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, originally filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

4.4

 

Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2012, by and among Valeant, Valeant Holdco 2 Pty Ltd., (ACN 154 341 367), Wirra Holdings Pty Limited, (ACN 122 216 577), Wirra Operations Pty Limited, (ACN 122 250 088), iNova Pharmaceuticals (Australia) Pty Ltd., (ACN 000 222 408), iNova Sub Pty Ltd., (ACN 134 398 815), Wirra IP Pty Ltd., (ACN 122 536 350), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, to the Indenture, dated as of March 8, 2011, by and among Valeant, the Company, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, originally filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

10.1

 

Third Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2012, among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company as Guarantors, each of the lenders named therein, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC ("GSLP") and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. ("Morgan Stanley"), as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. ("JPMorgan") and Morgan Stanley, as Co-Syndication Agents, JPMorgan, as Issuing Bank, GSLP, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and the other agents party thereto, originally filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

72


Exhibit
Number
  Exhibit Description
10.2   Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 13, 2012, to the Second Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of October 20, 2011, among the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as Guarantors, each of the lenders named therein, GSLP and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, JPMorgan, as Syndication Agent and Issuing Bank, GSLP, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and the other agents party thereto, originally filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2012, which is incorporated by reference herein.

31.1*

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2*

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1*

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2*

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document†

101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema†

101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase†

101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase†

101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase†

101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase†

*
Filed herewith.

Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.

73




QuickLinks

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits
SIGNATURES
INDEX TO EXHIBITS