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Ouster Announces Operating Results for Second Quarter 2025

Company exceeds guidance, ships record number of sensors, and delivers tenth straight quarter of revenue growth

Ouster, Inc. (Nasdaq: OUST) (“Ouster” or the “Company”), a global leader in high-performance lidar sensors and intelligent software solutions that bring Physical AI to life across the automotive, industrial, robotics and smart infrastructure sectors, announced today financial results for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Second Quarter 2025 Highlights:

  • $35 million in revenue, up 30% year over year and 7% sequentially;
  • GAAP gross margin of 45%, up 1100bps year over year and 400bps sequentially;
  • Net loss of $21 million, an improvement of $3 million year over year and $1 million sequentially;
  • Non-GAAP gross margin1 of 52%, up 1200bps year over year and 500bps sequentially;
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 loss of $6 million, an improvement of $5 million year over year and $2 million sequentially;
  • Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments of $229 million as of June 30, 2025.

“Ouster achieved strong second quarter results above the high end of guidance and shipped a record 5,500 sensors, bringing Physical AI to life across logistics, industrial, and smart infrastructure sites around the world,” said Ouster CEO Angus Pacala. “We continue to make progress against each of our top priorities: advancing the development of our product portfolio, scaling our software-attached business, and executing towards profitability. We are well positioned for continued growth as we see customers successfully moving from prototype testing and into commercial production. Our story is just getting started, and we have the team, customers, and strategy to be a leader in Physical AI.”

Revenue

Ouster delivered quarterly revenue of $35 million, an increase of 30% year over year and 7% sequentially. Demand was primarily driven by customers in the industrial and automotive verticals for use cases in warehouse automation, yard logistics, and robotaxis. The Company shipped over 5,500 sensors for revenue, a new quarterly record. The Company continues to work closely with customers to mitigate any disruptions resulting from the unpredictable geopolitical and macroeconomic environment.

Gross Margin

GAAP gross margin of 45%, an increase of 1100 basis points compared to 34% in the second quarter of 2024 and 400 basis points compared to 41% in the first quarter of 2025. Gross margin benefitted from higher revenues, product mix, and a favorable employment tax refund. Non-GAAP gross margin increased to 52%, an improvement of approximately 1200 basis points year over year and 500 basis points sequentially. Non-GAAP gross margin excludes the impact of stock-based compensation expenses and certain other items outside of ordinary operations.

____________________

1 Adjusted EBITDA loss and non-GAAP gross margin are non-GAAP financial measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures for additional information and reconciliations of these measures to their respective most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Third Quarter 2025 Outlook

For the third quarter of 2025, Ouster expects to achieve $35 million to $38 million in revenue.

Upcoming Investor Events

Ouster management will participate in the following upcoming investor events:

  • Oppenheimer 28th Annual Technology, Internet & Communications Conference – August 12, 2025 (Virtual)
  • J.P. Morgan 2025 Auto Conference – August 13, 2025 (New York City)
  • Rosenblatt 5th Annual Technology Summit – August 18, 2025 (Virtual)

Conference Call Information

Ouster will host a conference call and live webcast for analysts and investors at 5:00 p.m. ET today, August 7, 2025 to discuss its financial results and business outlook.

Interested parties may listen to a live webcast of the conference call. Registration for the webcast can be completed by visiting the following website: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/uy3vijgo/. The webcast will be available for replay for at least 30 days after the conference call on Ouster’s investor website at https://investors.ouster.com/.

About Ouster

Ouster (Nasdaq: OUST) is a global leader in high-performance lidar sensors and intelligent software solutions that bring Physical AI to life across the automotive, industrial, robotics, and smart infrastructure sectors. Ouster’s technology delivers performance, reliability, and affordability to accelerate the adoption of autonomous systems at scale and drive meaningful improvements in safety, efficiency and sustainability. Ouster is headquartered in San Francisco, CA, with offices in the Americas, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. For more information about our products, visit www.ouster.com, contact our sales team, or connect with us on X or LinkedIn.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements are based upon current plans, estimates and expectations of management that are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. The inclusion of forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation that such plans, estimates and expectations will be achieved. Words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “believe,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “continue,” “target,” “contemplate,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “guidance,” “predict,” “possible,” “potential,” “pursue,” “likely,” and the negative of these terms and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, though not all forward-looking statements use these words or expressions. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding our future financial results and financial condition, our strategy, our market positioning, demand for our products, progress against our priorities, and future investor conference attendance, are forward-looking statements, all constitute forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those that we expected, including, but not limited to, risks related to Ouster’s limited operating history and history of losses; the substantial research and development costs needed to develop and commercialize new products; Ouster’s limited sales history and the ability to maintain confidence in the Company’s long-term business prospect among customers in target markets; fluctuations in its operating results; its ability to maintain competitive average selling prices, high sales volumes and reduce product costs; competition in Ouster’s industry; the negotiating power and product standards of its customers; the adoption of its products and the growth of the lidar market generally; product quality and liability risks; Ouster’s future capital needs and ability to secure additional capital on favorable terms or at all; market acceptance of lidar and Ouster’s forecasts for market growth; Ouster’s ability to manage growth, including growing the sales and marketing organization; risks related to international operations, including international manufacturing; cancellation or postponement of contracts or unsuccessful implementations; the Company’s ability to manage its inventory; credit risk of customers; Ouster’s ability to use tax attributes; Ouster’s dependence on key third party suppliers, in particular Benchmark Electronics, Inc., Fabrinet, and other suppliers; supply chain constraints and challenges; conditions in the industries the Company targets or the global economy; Ouster’s ability to recruit and retain key personnel; its ability to complete or achieve the anticipated benefits of new acquisitions or investments; changes to trade policy, tariffs, and import/export regulations may have a material adverse effect on Ouster’s business, financial condition and results of operations; risks related to the use of AI tools by us and others; Ouster’s ability to adequately protect and enforce its intellectual property rights; legal and regulatory risks; risks related to operating as a public company; and other important factors discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and updated by the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025, once filed, and as may be further updated from time to time in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. Readers are urged to consider these factors carefully and in the totality of the circumstances when evaluating these forward-looking statements, and not to place undue reliance on any of them. Any such forward-looking statements represent management’s reasonable estimates and beliefs as of the date of this press release. While Ouster may elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, it disclaims any obligation to do so, other than as may be required by law, even if subsequent events cause its views to change.

In addition, see information below concerning non-GAAP financial measures.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to its results determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), Ouster believes the non‑GAAP measures of Non-GAAP Gross Profit, Non-GAAP Gross Margin and Adjusted EBITDA are useful in evaluating its operating performance. Ouster calculates Non-GAAP Gross Profit as gross profit (loss) excluding amortization of acquired intangibles, certain excess and obsolete expenses and losses on firm purchase commitments, and stock-based compensation expense. Non-GAAP Gross Margin is calculated as Non-GAAP Gross Profit divided by revenues. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net loss excluding interest expense (income), net, other expense (income), net, stock-based compensation expense, provision for (benefit from) income taxes, certain excess and obsolete expenses and loss on firm purchase commitments, amortization of acquired intangibles, depreciation expense, certain litigation expenses and gain on lease termination. Ouster believes that Non-GAAP Gross Profit, Non-GAAP Gross Margin, and Adjusted EBITDA may be helpful to investors because it provides consistency and comparability with past financial performance and may be helpful in comparison with other companies, some of which use similar non‑GAAP information to supplement their GAAP results. Adjusted EBITDA is also used by the Board and management as a performance metric for compensation purposes. The non-GAAP financial information is presented for supplemental informational purposes only, and should not be considered a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from similarly titled non‑GAAP measures used by other companies. Reconciliation tables of the most comparable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures are included at the end of this press release.

OUSTER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
June 30,

2025
December 31,

2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents

$

76,120

 

$

45,542

 

Restricted cash, current

 

732

 

 

722

 

Short-term investments

 

150,385

 

 

126,480

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

15,383

 

 

17,941

 

Inventory

 

13,903

 

 

16,417

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

16,666

 

 

12,750

 

Total current assets

 

273,189

 

 

219,852

 

Property and equipment, net

 

10,856

 

 

10,164

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

12,541

 

 

14,308

 

Unbilled receivable, non-current portion

 

6,083

 

 

10,133

 

Intangible assets, net

 

15,583

 

 

17,830

 

Restricted cash, non-current

 

1,835

 

 

1,835

 

Other non-current assets

 

1,753

 

 

2,026

 

Total assets

$

321,840

 

$

276,148

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable

$

12,840

 

$

6,288

 

Accrued and other current liabilities

 

36,342

 

 

30,591

 

Contract liabilities, current

 

29,464

 

 

34,351

 

Operating lease liability, current portion

 

7,438

 

 

7,196

 

Total current liabilities

 

86,084

 

 

78,426

 

Operating lease liability, non-current portion

 

10,216

 

 

13,054

 

Contract liabilities, non-current portion

 

3,588

 

 

2,538

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

919

 

 

1,219

 

Total liabilities

 

100,807

 

 

95,237

 

Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock

 

47

 

 

47

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,177,232

 

 

1,094,938

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(955,700

)

 

(913,071

)

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(546

)

 

(1,003

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

221,033

 

 

180,911

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

321,840

 

$

276,148

 

 
 
OUSTER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenue

$

35,049

 

$

26,990

 

$

32,632

 

$

67,681

 

$

52,934

 

Cost of product

 

19,207

 

 

17,892

 

 

19,149

 

 

38,356

 

 

36,411

 

Gross profit

 

15,842

 

 

9,098

 

 

13,483

 

 

29,325

 

 

16,523

 

Operating expenses:
Research and development

 

17,147

 

 

14,432

 

 

14,985

 

 

32,132

 

 

28,238

 

Sales and marketing

 

6,978

 

 

6,750

 

 

6,423

 

 

13,401

 

 

13,610

 

General and administrative

 

18,539

 

 

13,166

 

 

15,905

 

 

34,444

 

 

25,746

 

Total operating expenses

 

42,664

 

 

34,348

 

 

37,313

 

 

79,977

 

 

67,594

 

Loss from operations

 

(26,822

)

 

(25,250

)

 

(23,830

)

 

(50,652

)

 

(51,071

)

Other income (expense):
Interest income

 

2,620

 

 

2,251

 

 

1,705

 

 

4,325

 

 

4,902

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

(740

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,481

)

Other income, net

 

(26

)

 

(7

)

 

303

 

 

277

 

 

186

 

Total other income, net

 

2,594

 

 

1,504

 

 

2,008

 

 

4,602

 

 

3,607

 

Loss before income taxes

 

(24,228

)

 

(23,746

)

 

(21,822

)

 

(46,050

)

 

(47,464

)

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

 

(3,616

)

 

123

 

 

195

 

 

(3,421

)

 

254

 

Net loss

$

(20,612

)

$

(23,869

)

$

(22,017

)

$

(42,629

)

$

(47,718

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)
Changes in unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities

 

(70

)

$

(45

)

$

46

 

$

(24

)

 

(504

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

401

 

$

(293

)

 

80

 

 

481

 

 

(465

)

Total comprehensive loss

$

(20,281

)

$

(24,207

)

$

(21,891

)

$

(42,172

)

$

(48,687

)

Net loss per common share, basic and diluted

$

(0.38

)

$

(0.53

)

$

(0.42

)

$

(0.80

)

$

(1.08

)

Weighted-average shares used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share

 

54,466,143

 

 

44,737,769

 

 

52,488,199

 

 

53,482,635

 

 

44,077,383

 

 
OUSTER, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net loss

$

(42,629

)

$

(47,718

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization

 

3,654

 

 

5,397

 

Loss on write-off and disposal of property and equipment and right-of-use asset impairment

 

85

 

 

100

 

Gain on lease termination

 

(65

)

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

21,724

 

 

20,099

 

Reduction of revenue related to stock warrant issued to customer

 

1,021

 

 

488

 

Amortization of right-of-use asset

 

2,509

 

 

2,391

 

Accretion or amortization on short-term investments

 

(1,488

)

 

(2,933

)

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

229

 

 

27

 

Inventory write down

 

465

 

 

742

 

Provision (recovery) of doubtful accounts

 

137

 

 

(241

)

Realized gain on available for sale securities

 

(4

)

 

(275

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable

 

6,471

 

 

3,915

 

Inventory

 

2,049

 

 

3,037

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(3,640

)

 

101

 

Accounts payable

 

6,425

 

 

958

 

Accrued and other liabilities

 

3,978

 

 

(9,830

)

Contract liabilities

 

(3,836

)

 

(553

)

Operating lease liability

 

(3,273

)

 

(3,071

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(6,188

)

 

(27,366

)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

 

 

502

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(1,441

)

 

(1,741

)

Purchase of short-term investments

 

(79,686

)

 

(49,720

)

Proceeds from sales of short-term investments

 

57,250

 

 

60,028

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(23,877

)

 

9,069

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from ESPP purchase

 

980

 

 

781

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

48

 

 

151

 

Payments received (remitted) to fund employees tax obligation for vested RSUs

 

357

 

 

 

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under at-the-market offering, net of commissions and fees

 

58,798

 

 

19,498

 

At-the-market offering costs for the issuance of common stock

 

(10

)

 

(95

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

60,173

 

 

20,335

 

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

 

480

 

 

(467

)

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

30,588

 

 

1,571

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

 

48,099

 

 

52,634

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

78,687

 

$

54,205

 

 
OUSTER, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

GAAP net loss

$

(20,612

)

$

(23,869

)

$

(22,017

)

$

(23,849

)

$

(42,629

)

$

(47,718

)

Interest income, net

 

(2,620

)

 

(1,511

)

 

(1,705

)

 

(1,910

)

 

(4,325

)

 

(3,421

)

Other income, net

 

26

 

 

7

 

 

(303

)

 

(193

)

 

(277

)

 

(186

)

Stock-based compensation expense(1)

 

13,226

 

 

10,695

 

 

8,498

 

 

9,404

 

 

21,724

 

 

20,099

 

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

 

(3,616

)

 

123

 

 

195

 

 

131

 

 

(3,421

)

 

254

 

Excess and obsolete expenses (recovery) and loss on firm purchase commitments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

572

 

 

 

 

572

 

Amortization of acquired intangibles(2)

 

1,127

 

 

1,661

 

 

1,120

 

 

1,754

 

 

2,247

 

 

3,415

 

Depreciation expense(2)

 

732

 

 

839

 

 

675

 

 

1,053

 

 

1,407

 

 

1,892

 

Litigation expenses(3)

 

6,234

 

 

1,636

 

 

5,793

 

 

1,296

 

 

12,027

 

 

2,932

 

Gain on lease termination

 

 

 

 

 

(65

)

 

 

 

(65

)

 

 

Other items

 

 

 

(114

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(114

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(5,503

)

$

(10,533

)

$

(7,809

)

$

(11,742

)

$

(13,312

)

$

(22,275

)

 
(1)Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Cost of revenue

 

1,799

 

 

1,210

 

$

1,137

 

$

913

 

$

2,935

 

$

2,123

 

Research and development

 

6,303

 

 

4,650

 

 

4,305

 

 

4,188

 

 

10,608

 

 

8,838

 

Sales and marketing

 

1,733

 

 

1,492

 

 

1,106

 

 

1,400

 

 

2,839

 

 

2,892

 

General and administrative

 

3,391

 

 

3,343

 

 

1,950

 

 

2,903

 

 

5,342

 

 

6,246

 

Total stock-based compensation

$

13,226

 

$

10,695

 

$

8,498

 

$

9,404

 

$

21,724

 

$

20,099

 

 
(2)Includes depreciation and amortization expense as follows:

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Cost of revenue

$

942

 

$

999

 

$

924

 

$

1,100

 

$

1,866

 

$

2,099

 

Research and development

 

678

 

 

670

 

 

642

 

 

712

 

 

1,320

 

 

1,382

 

Sales and marketing

 

174

 

 

249

 

 

172

 

 

248

 

 

346

 

 

497

 

General and administrative

 

65

 

 

582

 

 

57

 

 

747

 

 

122

 

 

1,329

 

Total depreciation and amortization expense

$

1,859

 

$

2,500

 

$

1,795

 

$

2,807

 

$

3,654

 

$

5,307

 

 
(3)Represents litigation costs consisting primarily of legal fees and the estimated and actual costs to resolve the outstanding litigation cases offset by the estimated amounts recoverable and recovered under insurance, indemnity and contribution agreements for such costs.
 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Gross profit on GAAP basis

$

15,842

 

$

9,098

 

$

13,483

 

$

7,425

 

$

29,325

 

$

16,523

 

Stock-based compensation

 

1,799

 

 

1,210

 

 

1,137

 

 

913

 

 

2,935

 

 

2,123

 

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

 

461

 

 

371

 

 

457

 

 

464

 

 

918

 

 

835

 

Excess and obsolete expenses (recovery) and loss on firm purchase commitments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

572

 

 

 

 

572

 

Gross profit on non-GAAP basis

$

18,102

 

$

10,679

 

$

15,077

 

$

9,374

 

$

33,178

 

$

20,053

 

 
Gross margin on GAAP basis

 

45

%

 

34

%

 

41

%

 

29

%

 

43

%

 

31

%

Gross margin on non-GAAP basis

 

52

%

 

40

%

 

46

%

 

36

%

 

49

%

 

38

%

 

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