Form 6-K
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of February, 2010
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-7239
KOMATSU LTD.
Translation of registrant’s name into English
3-6 Akasaka 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Address of principal executive office
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F þ      Form 40-F o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes o      No þ
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-                    
 
 

 

 


 

INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN REPORT
1.   Quarterly Report for the Third Quarter of the 141st Fiscal Year filed on February 10, 2010
On February 10, 2010, the registrant filed its Quarterly Report (“Shihanki Houkokusho”) with the Director of the Kanto Local Finance Bureau of Japan and provided it to the Tokyo Stock Exchange pursuant to the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan. This Quarterly Report contains, among other information, the Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements for the nine months period ended December 31, 2009 and the three months period ended December 31, 2009.
Material information in the report, other than the Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements, has already been reported by the registrant in its press release dated January 28, 2010, a copy of which was submitted under cover of Form 6-K on January 29, 2010 by the registrant.
Attached is an English translation of the registrant’s Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements for the nine months period ended December 31, 2009 and the three months period ended December 31, 2009.

 

 


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  KOMATSU LTD.
(Registrant)
 
 
Date: February 12, 2010  By:   /s/ Kenji Kinoshita    
    Kenji Kinoshita   
    Director and Senior Executive Officer   

 

 


 

[Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements]
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
Komatsu Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2009
                                 
    December 31, 2009     March 31, 2009  
            Component             Component  
    Millions of yen     ratio (%)     Millions of yen     ratio (%)  
Assets
                               
Current assets
                               
 
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  ¥ 93,491             ¥ 90,563          
Time deposits
    1,027               44          
Trade notes and accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful receivables of ¥13,262 million at December 31, 2009 and ¥15,330 million at March 31, 2009
    403,998               373,901          
 
Inventories (Note 3)
    424,802               507,357          
Deferred income taxes and other current assets (Notes 4, 9, 10 and 11)
    104,942               131,374          
 
                       
Total current assets
    1,028,260       52.8       1,103,239       56.0  
 
                       
Long-term trade receivables
    148,797       7.7       102,969       5.2  
 
                               
Investments
                               
Investments in and advances to affiliated companies
    22,484               19,249          
Investment securities (Notes 4, 10 and 11)
    56,097               53,854          
Other
    2,695               12,017          
 
                       
Total investments
    81,276       4.2       85,120       4.3  
 
                       
Property, plant and equipment —less accumulated depreciation of ¥622,674 million at December 31, 2009 and ¥589,629 million at March 31, 2009
    527,649       27.1       525,462       26.7  
 
                       
Goodwill
    29,656       1.5       28,661       1.5  
 
                       
Other intangible assets
    61,111       3.1       60,346       3.1  
 
                       
Deferred income taxes and other assets (Notes 9, 10 and 11)
    70,271       3.6       63,262       3.2  
 
                       
 
  ¥ 1,947,020       100.0     ¥ 1,969,059       100.0  
 
                       
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.

 

1


 

                                 
    December 31, 2009     March 31, 2009  
            Component             Component  
    Millions of yen     ratio (%)     Millions of yen     ratio (%)  
Liabilities and Equity
                               
Current liabilities
                               
Short-term debt
  ¥ 189,802             ¥ 220,087          
Current maturities of long-term debt (Note 10)
    86,249               87,662          
Trade notes, bills and accounts payable
    182,945               214,375          
Income taxes payable
    8,156               10,818          
Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities (Notes 9, 10 and 11)
    179,514               199,345          
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    646,666       33.2       732,287       37.2  
 
                       
 
                               
Long-term liabilities
                               
Long-term debt (Note 10)
    362,653               292,106          
Liability for pension and retirement benefits
    49,432               53,822          
Deferred income taxes and other liabilities (Notes 9, 10 and 11)
    37,066               42,510          
 
                       
Total long-term liabilities
    449,151       23.1       388,438       19.7  
 
                       
Total liabilities
    1,095,817       56.3       1,120,725       56.9  
 
                       
 
                               
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 8)
                           
 
                               
Komatsu Ltd. shareholders’ equity
                               
Common stock:
                               
Authorized 3,955,000,000 shares at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009
                               
Issued 998,744,060 shares at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009
    67,870               67,870          
Outstanding 968,047,592 shares at December 31, 2009 and 967,822,292 shares at March 31, 2009
                               
Capital surplus
    140,421               140,092          
Retained earnings:
                               
Appropriated for legal reserve
    31,160               28,472          
Unappropriated
    709,709               719,222          
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Notes 4 and 9)
    (103,552 )             (105,744 )        
Treasury stock at cost, 30,696,468 shares at December 31, 2009 and 30,921,768 shares at March 31, 2009
    (34,737 )             (34,971 )        
 
                       
Total Komatsu Ltd. shareholders’ equity
    810,871       41.6       814,941       41.4  
 
                       
Noncontrolling interests
    40,332       2.1       33,393       1.7  
 
                       
Total equity (Note 6)
    851,203       43.7       848,334       43.1  
 
                       
 
  ¥ 1,947,020       100.0     ¥ 1,969,059       100.0  
 
                       
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.

 

2


 

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Komatsu Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
                                 
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
            Component             Component  
    Millions of yen     ratio (%)     Millions of yen     ratio (%)  
Net sales
  ¥ 1,003,927       100.0     ¥ 1,642,689       100.0  
Cost of sales
    780,516       77.7       1,199,279       73.0  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (Note 5)
    181,204       18.0       242,444       14.8  
Other operating income (expenses), net
    (6,110 )     (0.6 )     (795 )     (0.0 )
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
    36,097       3.6       200,171       12.2  
 
                       
 
                               
Other income (expenses), net
    (1,409 )             (22,067 )        
Interest and dividend income
    5,215       0.5       6,696       0.4  
Interest expense
    (7,276 )     (0.7 )     (11,273 )     (0.7 )
Other, net
    652       0.1       (17,490 )     (1.1 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    34,688       3.5       178,104       10.8  
 
                       
 
                               
Income taxes
                               
Current
    24,169               58,994          
Deferred
    (12,330 )             1,476          
 
                       
Total
    11,839       1.2       60,470       3.7  
 
                       
 
                               
Income before equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    22,849       2.3       117,634       7.2  
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    556       0.1       829       0.1  
 
                       
Net income
    23,405       2.3       118,463       7.2  
 
                       
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    (5,050 )     (0.5 )     (5,142 )     (0.3 )
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
  ¥ 18,355       1.8     ¥ 113,321       6.9  
 
                       
                 
    Yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd. per share (Note 7)
               
Basic
  ¥ 18.96     ¥ 114.30  
Diluted
    18.95       114.21  
Cash dividends per share (Note 13)
    26.00       44.00  
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

3


 

Three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
                                 
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
            Component             Component  
    Millions of yen     ratio (%)     Millions of yen     ratio (%)  
Net sales
  ¥ 357,964       100.0     ¥ 431,401       100.0  
Cost of sales
    275,434       76.9       313,604       72.7  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (Note 5)
    61,721       17.2       76,220       17.7  
Other operating income (expenses), net
    (4,497 )     (1.3 )     (1,060 )     (0.2 )
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
    16,312       4.6       40,517       9.4  
 
                       
 
                               
Other income (expenses), net
    (76 )             (19,141 )        
Interest and dividend income
    1,250       0.3       2,282       0.5  
Interest expense
    (2,151 )     (0.6 )     (3,708 )     (0.9 )
Other, net
    825       0.2       (17,715 )     (4.1 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    16,236       4.5       21,376       5.0  
 
                       
 
                               
Income taxes
                               
Current
    8,681               5,644          
Deferred
    (3,485 )             1,425          
 
                       
Total
    5,196       1.5       7,069       1.6  
 
                       
 
                               
Income before equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    11,040       3.1       14,307       3.3  
Equity in earnings of affiliated companies
    515       0.1       (505 )     (0.1 )
 
                       
Net income
    11,555       3.2       13,802       3.2  
 
                       
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    (1,398 )     (0.4 )     (822 )     (0.2 )
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
  ¥ 10,157       2.8     ¥ 12,980       3.0  
 
                       
                 
    Yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd. per share (Note 7)
               
Basic
  ¥ 10.49     ¥ 13.19  
Diluted
    10.49       13.19  
Cash dividends per share (Note 13)
    8.00       22.00  
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

4


 

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
Komatsu Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Common stock
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 67,870     ¥ 67,870  
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 67,870     ¥ 67,870  
 
           
 
               
Capital surplus
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 140,092     ¥ 138,170  
Sales of treasury stock
    (84 )     1,629  
Issuance and exercise of stock acquisition rights (Note 5)
    413       352  
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 140,421     ¥ 140,151  
 
           
 
               
Retained earnings, appropriated for legal reserve
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 28,472     ¥ 26,714  
Transfer from unappropriated retained earnings
    2,688       627  
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 31,160     ¥ 27,341  
 
           
 
               
Unappropriated retained earnings
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 719,222     ¥ 685,986  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
    18,355       113,321  
Cash dividends paid to Komatsu Ltd. shareholders (Note 13)
    (25,180 )     (43,803 )
Transfer to retained earnings appropriated for legal reserve
    (2,688 )     (627 )
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 709,709     ¥ 754,877  
 
           
 
               
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ (105,744 )   ¥ (28,779 )
Other comprehensive income(loss), for the period, net of tax
    2,192       (90,649 )
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ (103,552 )   ¥ (119,428 )
 
           
 
               
Treasury stock
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ (34,971 )   ¥ (2,835 )
Purchase of treasury stock
    (22 )     (33,080 )
Sales of treasury stock
    256       826  
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ (34,737 )   ¥ (35,089 )
 
           
 
               
Total Komatsu Ltd. shareholders’ equity
  ¥ 810,871     ¥ 835,722  
 
           
 
               
Noncontrolling interests
               
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 33,393     ¥ 30,239  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    5,050       5,142  
Cash dividends paid to noncontrolling interests
    (1,735 )     (2,232 )
Other comprehensive income(loss), for the period, net of tax
    2,110       (5,918 )
Other changes in noncontrolling interests
    1,514       3,137  
 
           
 
               
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 40,332     ¥ 30,368  
 
           
 
               
Total equity (Note 6)
  ¥ 851,203     ¥ 866,090  
 
           
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

5


 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Komatsu Ltd. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Operating activities
               
Net income
  ¥ 23,405     ¥ 118,463  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    67,752       70,343  
Deferred income taxes
    (12,330 )     1,476  
Net loss (gain) from sale of investment securities and subsidiaries
    (807 )     2,182  
Net loss (gain) on sale of property
    (510 )     162  
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
    1,313       2,314  
Pension and retirement benefits, net
    (1,884 )     (2,266 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Decrease (increase) in trade receivables
    (28,410 )     57,245  
Decrease (increase) in inventories
    86,846       (84,306 )
Increase (decrease) in trade payables
    (30,792 )     (35,905 )
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable
    (2,721 )     (42,433 )
Other, net
    13,457       (40,159 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    115,319       47,116  
 
           
 
               
Investing activities
               
Capital expenditures
    (69,103 )     (107,408 )
Proceeds from sale of property
    11,077       4,481  
Proceeds from sale of available for sale investment securities
    720       619  
Purchases of available for sale investment securities
    (3,465 )     (12,803 )
Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries and equity investees, net of cash disposed
    661        
Acquisition of subsidiaries and equity investees, net of cash acquired
    638       135  
Collection of loan receivables
    10,512       5,128  
Disbursement of loan receivables
    (1,116 )     (3,416 )
Decrease (increase) in time deposits
    (521 )     (1,315 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (50,597 )     (114,579 )
 
           
 
               
Financing activities
               
Proceeds from long-term debt
    104,021       96,685  
Repayments on long-term debt
    (41,069 )     (54,944 )
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt, net
    (70,869 )     129,114  
Repayments of capital lease obligations
    (25,876 )     (24,570 )
Sale (purchase) of treasury stock, net
    150       (32,831 )
Dividends paid
    (25,180 )     (43,803 )
Other, net
    (1,752 )     (257 )
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (60,575 )     69,394  
 
           
Effect of exchange rate change on cash and cash equivalents
    (1,219 )     (5,323 )
 
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    2,928       (3,392 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    90,563       102,010  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  ¥ 93,491     ¥ 98,618  
 
           
The accompanying Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

6


 

Notes to Quarterly Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Basis of Quarterly Financial Statements and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Quarterly Financial Statements
(1) Komatsu Ltd. (“Company”) and consolidated subsidiaries (together “Komatsu”) prepare the accompanying quarterly consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
(2) The Company and its domestic subsidiaries maintain their books of account in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, and its foreign subsidiaries generally maintain their books of account in conformity with those in the country of their domicile. The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect certain adjustments, not recorded in Komatsu’s books, to present them in conformity with U.S. GAAP. These adjustments are made mainly in connection with accounting for liability for pension and other retirement benefits, derivative financial instruments, and recognition of certain accrued expenses.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Komatsu adopted the FASB Accounting Standard Codification TM (“ASC”) 105, “Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (Formerly the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification TM and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles — a replacement of FASB Statement No.162”) in September 2009. ASC 105 prescribes that FASB Accounting Standard Codification TM (“Codification”) is the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principle, doing away with the previous four-level hierarchy.
The financial statements that adopted ASC 105 should follow the Codification in place of legacy accounting pronouncements. SFAS No. 168 is superseded by ASC 105. The adoption of ASC 105 did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

 

7


 

Starting in the fiscal year which began April 1, 2009, Komatsu adopted ASC 805, “Business Combinations”. ASC 805 establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired or gain from a bargain purchase. ASC 805 also establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and financial effects of the business combination. The adoption of ASC 805 did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
Starting in the fiscal year which began April 1, 2009, Komatsu adopted ASC 810, “Consolidation”. ASC 810 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interests in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. ASC 810 also establishes disclosure requirements that clearly identify and distinguish between the controlling and noncontrolling interests, and requires the separate disclosure of income attributable to controlling and noncontrolling interests. Previously reported amounts have been reclassified accordingly.
Excluding the above, there is no material change for Summary of Significant Accounting Policies stated in annual report for the year ended March 31, 2009.

 

8


 

2. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Additional cash flow information and noncash investing and financing activities for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Additional cash flow information:
               
Interest paid
  ¥ 7,569     ¥ 10,828  
Income taxes paid
    6,544       97,234  
Noncash investing and financing activities:
               
Capital lease obligations incurred
  ¥ 12,663     ¥ 28,230  

 

9


 

3. Inventories
At December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, inventories comprised the following:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    December 31,     March 31,  
    2009     2009  
Finished products, including finished parts held for sale
  ¥ 272,622     ¥ 328,643  
Work in process
    113,040       128,345  
Materials and supplies
    39,140       50,369  
 
           
 
               
Total
  ¥ 424,802     ¥ 507,357  
 
           

 

10


 

4. Investment Securities
Investment securities at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 primarily consisted of securities available for sale.
The cost, gross unrealized holding gains and losses, and fair value for such investment securities by major security types at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 are as follows:
                                 
    Millions of yen  
            Gross unrealized holding        
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Fair value  
December 31, 2009
                               
Investment securities available for sale:
                               
Marketable equity securities
  ¥ 25,109     ¥ 15,115     ¥ 100     ¥ 40,124  
Other investment securities at cost
    15,973                          
Current portion of other investment securities at cost
                             
 
                             
 
                               
 
  ¥ 41,082                          
 
                             
                                 
    Millions of yen  
            Gross unrealized holding        
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Fair value  
March 31, 2009
                               
Investment securities available for sale:
                               
Marketable equity securities
  ¥ 24,112     ¥ 13,419     ¥ 465     ¥ 37,066  
Other investment securities at cost
    16,788                          
Current portion of other investment securities at cost
    101                          
 
                             
 
                               
 
  ¥ 41,001                          
 
                             
Other investment securities primarily include non-marketable equity securities. The fair value of other investment securities was not estimated as it was not practicable to estimate the fair value of investments and no significant events or changes that might have effected the fair value of those investments were observed.
Unrealized holding gains and losses are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until realized.
Proceeds from the sales of investment securities available for sale were ¥720 million and ¥619 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Impairment losses and net realized gains or losses from sale of investment securities available for sale during the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to gains of ¥807 million and losses of ¥7,827 million, respectively. Impairment losses and net realized gains or losses from sale of investment securities available for sale during the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to gains of ¥555 million and losses of ¥6,516 million, respectively. Such gains and losses were included in other income (expenses), net in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
The cost of the marketable securities and investment securities sold was computed based on the average-cost method.

 

11


 

5. Stock Option Plan
The Company intends to transfer treasury shares to directors and certain employees and certain directors of subsidiaries under an agreement granting the right for them to request such transfers at a predetermined price. The purchase price is the amount calculated by taking the average of the closing prices applicable to ordinary transactions of shares of the Company on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on all days for a month immediately preceding the month in which the date of grant of the right falls and multiplying by 1.05, provided that the exercise price shall not be less than the closing price of the shares of the Company on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on the date of the grant.
Based on the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting on June 22, 2007 and the Board of Directors on July 14, 2009, the Company issued 239 rights of its share acquisition rights to directors during the year ending March 31, 2010. The Company also issued 403 rights of its share acquisition rights to certain employees and certain directors of subsidiaries during the year ending March 31, 2010 based on the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting on June 24, 2009 and the Board of Directors on July 14, 2009. The options vest 100% on each of the grant dates and are exercisable from September 1, 2010.
Komatsu recognizes compensation expense using the fair value method in accordance with ASC 718 “Compensation — Stock Compensation”. Compensation expenses during the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 were ¥413 million and ¥376 million, respectively, and were recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. Compensation expenses after tax during the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 were ¥246 million and ¥224 million, respectively. Compensation expenses during the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 were ¥310 million and ¥282 million, respectively, and were recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. Compensation expenses after tax during the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 were ¥184 million and ¥168 million, respectively.

 

12


 

6. Equity
The changes in the carrying amount of equity attributable to Komatsu Ltd. shareholders, equity attributable to noncontrolling interests and the total equity in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                         
    Millions of yen  
    Komatsu Ltd.              
    shareholders’     Noncontrolling        
Nine months ended December 31, 2009   equity     interests     Total equity  
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 814,941     ¥ 33,393     ¥ 848,334  
 
                       
Cash dividends paid to Komatsu Ltd. shareholders
    (25,180 )           (25,180 )
Cash dividends paid to noncontrolling interests
          (1,735 )     (1,735 )
Other changes
    563       1,514       2,077  
Comprehensive income:
                       
Net income
    18,355       5,050       23,405  
Other comprehensive income(loss), for the period, net of tax
                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (2,018 )     1,431       (587 )
Net unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale
    1,244             1,244  
Pension liability adjustments
    2,326       1       2,327  
Net unrealized holding gains on derivative instruments
    640       678       1,318  
Total comprehensive income
    20,547       7,160       27,707  
 
                 
 
                       
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 810,871     ¥ 40,332     ¥ 851,203  
 
                 
                         
    Millions of yen  
    Komatsu Ltd.              
    shareholders’     Noncontrolling        
Nine months ended December 31, 2008   equity     interests     Total equity  
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 887,126     ¥ 30,239     ¥ 917,365  
 
                       
Cash dividends paid to Komatsu Ltd. shareholders
    (43,803 )           (43,803 )
Cash dividends paid to noncontrolling interests
          (2,232 )     (2,232 )
Other changes
    (30,273 )     3,137       (27,136 )
Comprehensive income:
                       
Net income
    113,321       5,142       118,463  
Other comprehensive income(loss), for the period, net of tax
                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (78,592 )     (5,922 )     (84,514 )
Net unrealized holding gains(losses) on securities available for sale
    (13,450 )     4       (13,446 )
Pension liability adjustments
    467             467  
Net unrealized holding gains on derivative instruments
    926             926  
Total comprehensive income(loss)
    22,672       (776 )     21,896  
 
                 
 
                       
Balance, end of period
  ¥ 835,722     ¥ 30,368     ¥ 866,090  
 
                 

 

13


 

7. Net Income Attributable to Komatsu Ltd. per Share
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd. per share computations is as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
  ¥ 18,355     ¥ 113,321  
                 
    Number of shares  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Weighted average common shares outstanding, less treasury stock
    968,000,628       991,427,410  
Dilutive effect of:
               
Stock options
    414,917       787,191  
 
               
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
    968,415,545       992,214,601  
 
           
                 
    Yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.:
               
Basic
  ¥ 18.96     ¥ 114.30  
Diluted
    18.95       114.21  

 

14


 

                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.
  ¥ 10,157     ¥ 12,980  
                 
    Number of shares  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Weighted average common shares outstanding, less treasury stock
    968,046,436       983,857,187  
Dilutive effect of:
               
Stock options
    483,967       276,274  
 
               
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
    968,530,403       984,133,461  
 
           
                 
    Yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net income attributable to Komatsu Ltd.:
               
Basic
  ¥ 10.49     ¥ 13.19  
Diluted
    10.49       13.19  

 

15


 

8. Contingent Liabilities
At December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, Komatsu was contingently liable for discounted and transferred receivables on a recourse basis with the financial institutions of ¥12,980 million and ¥14,480 million, respectively.
Komatsu provides guarantees to third parties of loans of the employees, affiliated companies and other companies. The guarantees relating to the employees are mainly made for their housing loans. The guarantees of loans relating to the affiliated companies and other companies are made to enhance the credit of those companies.
For each guarantee provided, Komatsu would have to perform under a guarantee, if the borrower defaults on a payment within the contract terms. The contract terms are from 10 years to 30 years in the case of employees with housing loans, and from 1 year to 10 years in the case of loans relating to the affiliated companies and other companies. The maximum amount of undiscounted payments Komatsu would have had to make in the event of default was ¥80,319 million and ¥65,478 million at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, respectively. The fair value of the liabilities recognized for Komatsu’s obligations as guarantors under those guarantees at December 31, 2009 was insignificant. Certain of those guarantees were secured by collateral and insurance issued to Komatsu.
Management of Komatsu believes that losses from those contingent liabilities, if any, would not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Komatsu is involved in certain legal actions and claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. It is the opinion of management and legal counsel that such litigation and claims will be resolved without material effect on Komatsu’s financial position.
Komatsu conducts business activities with customers, dealers and associates around the world and its trade receivables from such parties are well diversified to minimize concentrations of credit risks. Management does not anticipate incurring losses on its trade receivables in excess of established allowances.

 

16


 

9. Derivative Financial Instruments
Notional principal amounts of derivative financial instruments outstanding at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    December 31,     March 31,  
    2009     2009  
Forwards and options:
               
Sale of foreign currencies
  ¥ 31,053     ¥ 30,868  
Purchase of foreign currencies
    44,200       48,424  
Option contracts (purchased)
    919       1,011  
Interest rate swap, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
    206,049       226,754  
Net foreign currency exchange gains (losses) in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to losses of ¥1,399 million and losses of ¥15,426 million, respectively. Net foreign currency exchange gains (losses) in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to gains of ¥1,475 million and losses of ¥11,152 million, respectively.

 

17


 

Fair values of derivative instruments at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 on the consolidated balance sheets are as follows:
                         
    Millions of yen  
    December 31, 2009  
    Derivative Assets     Derivative Liabilities  
Derivative instruments designated   Location on the consolidated   Estimated     Location on the consolidated   Estimated  
as hedging instruments   Balance Sheets   fair value     Balance Sheets   fair value  
Forwards contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets   ¥ 22     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities   ¥ 453  
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     247     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities     850  
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     319     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities      
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 588         ¥ 1,303  
 
                   
                         
    Derivative Assets     Derivative Liabilities  
    Location on the consolidated   Estimated     Location on the consolidated   Estimated  
Undesignated derivative instruments   Balance Sheets   fair value     Balance Sheets   fair value  
Forwards contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets   ¥ 67     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities   ¥ 928  
Option contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     14     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities      
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     2,794     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities     998  
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     8,202     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities     1,114  
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 11,077         ¥ 3,040  
 
                   
Total Derivative Instruments
      ¥ 11,665         ¥ 4,343  
 
                   
                         
    Millions of yen  
    March 31, 2009  
    Derivative Assets     Derivative Liabilities  
Derivative instruments designated   Location on the consolidated   Estimated     Location on the consolidated   Estimated  
as hedging instruments   Balance Sheets   fair value     Balance Sheets   fair value  
Forwards contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets   ¥ 278     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities   ¥ 430  
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     8     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities      
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     2,351     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities      
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     5,709     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities      
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 8,346         ¥ 430  
 
                   
                         
    Derivative Assets     Derivative Liabilities  
Undesignated derivative   Location on the consolidated   Estimated   Location on the consolidated   Estimated  
instruments   Balance Sheets   fair value     Balance Sheets   fair value  
Forwards contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets   ¥ 1,016     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities   ¥ 1,387  
Option contracts
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     19     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities      
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Deferred income taxes and other current assets     766     Deferred income taxes and other current liabilities     980  
 
  Deferred income taxes and other assets     1,704     Deferred income taxes and other liabilities     3,058  
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 3,505         ¥ 5,425  
 
                   
Total Derivative Instruments
      ¥ 11,851         ¥ 5,855  
 
                   

 

18


 

The effects of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of income for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 are as follows:
Derivative instruments designated as fair value hedging relationships
                         
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009  
    Location of   Amount of     Location of   Amount of  
    gains (losses)   gains (losses)     gains (losses)   gains (losses)  
    recognized in income   recognized in income     recognized in income   recognized in income  
    on derivatives   on derivatives     on hedged items   on hedged items  
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Other income (expenses), net:
Other-net
  ¥ 2,271     Other income (expenses), net:
Other-net
  ¥ (494 )
 
                   
Total
      ¥ 2,271         ¥ (494 )
 
                   
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedging relationships
                                         
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009  
        Ineffective portion and
amount excluded
 
    Effective portion     from effectiveness testing  
    Amount of     Location of              
    gains (losses)     gains (losses)     Amount of     Location of     Amount of  
    recognized in     reclassified     gains (losses) reclassified     gains (losses)     gains (losses)  
    OCI on     from accumulated     from accumulated     recognized in income     recognized in income  
    derivatives     OCI into income     OCI into income     on derivatives     on derivatives  
Forwards contracts   ¥ 315     Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 373           ¥  
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
    181     Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     90              
 
                                 
Total
  ¥ 496             ¥ 463             ¥  
 
                                 
     
*   OCI stands for Other comprehensive income (loss).
Derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments relationships
             
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009  
    Location of gains (losses) recognized   Amount of gains (losses) recognized  
    in income on derivatives   in income on derivatives  
Forwards contracts
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ 691  
Option contracts
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     (3 )
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Cost of sales     (417 )
 
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     1,587  
 
         
Total
      ¥ 1,858  
 
         

 

19


 

The effects of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of income for the three months ended December 31, 2009 are as follows:
Derivative instruments designated as fair value hedging relationships
                         
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009  
    Location of   Amount of     Location of   Amount of  
    gains (losses)   gains (losses)     gains (losses)   gains (losses)  
    recognized in income   recognized in income     recognized in income   recognized in income  
    on derivatives   on derivatives     on hedged items   on hedged items  
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ (278 )   Other income (expenses),net: Other-net   ¥ 663  
 
                   
Total
      ¥ (278 )       ¥ 663  
 
                   
Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedging relationships
                                     
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009  
                        Ineffective portion and
amount excluded
 
    Effective portion     from effectiveness testing  
    Amount of     Location of   Amount of     Location of     Amount of  
    gains (losses)     gains (losses)   gains (losses)     gains (losses)     gains (losses)  
    recognized in     reclassified   reclassified     recognized in     recognized in  
    OCI on     from accumulated   from accumulated     income     income  
    derivatives     OCI into income   OCI into income     on derivatives     on derivatives  
Forwards contracts
  ¥ (541 )   Other income (expenses), net: Other-net   ¥ (312 )         ¥  
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
    (3 )   Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     (1 )            
 
                             
Total
  ¥ (544 )       ¥ (313 )           ¥  
 
                             
     
*   OCI stands for Other comprehensive income (loss).
Derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments relationships
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009  
    Location of gains (losses) recognized     Amount of gains (losses) recognized  
    in income on derivatives     in income on derivatives  
Forwards contracts
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     ¥ (106 )
Option contracts
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     (3 )
Interest rate swaps, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
  Cost of sales     (174 )
 
  Other income (expenses), net: Other-net     (2,384 )
 
             
Total
          ¥ (2,667 )
 
             

 

20


 

10. The Fair Value of Financial Instruments
(1)   Cash and Cash Equivalents, Time Deposits, Trade Notes and Accounts Receivable, Other Current Assets, Short-Term Debt, Trade Notes, Bills and Accounts Payable, and Other Current Liabilities
The carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.
(2)   Investment Securities
The fair values of investment securities available for sale for which it is practicable to estimate fair value are based on quoted market prices and are recognized on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
(3)   Installment Receivables
The fair values of installment receivables are based on the present value of future cash flows through maturity, discounted using estimated current interest rates. The fair values computed on such a basis approximate the carrying amounts.
(4)   Long-Term Debt
The fair values of each of the long-term debts are based on the quoted price in the most active market or the present value of future cash flows associated with each instrument discounted using the current borrowing rate for similar debt of comparable maturity.
(5)   Derivative Financial Instruments
The fair values of derivative financial instruments, consisting principally of foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements, are estimated by obtaining quotes from brokers and are recognized on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

21


 

The carrying amounts and the estimated fair values of the financial instruments, including financial instruments not qualifying as hedge, at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, are summarized as follows:
                                 
    Millions of yen  
    December 31, 2009     March 31, 2009  
    Carrying     Estimated     Carrying     Estimated  
    amount     fair value     amount     fair value  
Investment securities, marketable equity securities
  ¥ 40,124     ¥ 40,124     ¥ 37,066     ¥ 37,066  
Long-term debt, including current portion
    448,902       445,384       379,768       376,108  
Derivatives:
                               
Forwards and options
                               
Assets
    103       103       1,321       1,321  
Liabilities
    1,381       1,381       1,817       1,817  
Interest rate swap, cross-currency swap and interest rate cap agreements
                               
Assets
    11,562       11,562       10,530       10,530  
Liabilities
    2,962       2,962       4,038       4,038  
Limitations
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could affect the estimates.

 

22


 

11. Fair value measurements
ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” defines that fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:
  Level 1   Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
 
  Level 2   Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly
 
  Level 3   Unobservable inputs for the assets or liabilities
Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 are as follows:
                                 
    Millions of yen  
December 31, 2009   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Assets
                               
Investment securities available for sale
  ¥ 40,124     ¥     ¥     ¥ 40,124  
Derivatives
          11,665             11,665  
Other
                       
                         
Total
  ¥ 40,124     ¥ 11,665     ¥     ¥ 51,789  
                         
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Derivatives
  ¥     ¥ 4,343     ¥     ¥ 4,343  
Other
          488       744       1,232  
                         
Total
  ¥     ¥ 4,831     ¥ 744     ¥ 5,575  
                         
                                 
    Millions of yen  
March 31, 2009   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Assets
                               
Investment securities available for sale
  ¥ 37,066     ¥     ¥     ¥ 37,066  
Derivatives
          11,851             11,851  
Other
                919       919  
                         
Total
  ¥ 37,066     ¥ 11,851     ¥ 919     ¥ 49,836  
                         
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Derivatives
  ¥     ¥ 5,855     ¥     ¥ 5,855  
Other
                       
                         
Total
  ¥     ¥ 5,855     ¥     ¥ 5,855  
                         

 

23


 

Investment securities available for sale
Marketable equity securities are classified in Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Marketable equity securities are measured using a market approach based on the quoted market prices in active markets.
Derivatives
Derivatives primarily represent foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements. Derivatives are measured based on market observable data in active markets and are classified in Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Other
Other represents loans which are measured at fair value and retained interests in securitizations of accounts receivables. Assets or liabilities which are measured on market observable data are classified in Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Because of unobserved inputs, assets or liabilities which are measured by the assumption of Komatsu are classified in Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
The following table summarizes information about changes of Level 3 for the nine months ended December 31, 2009.
         
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009  
Balance, beginning of year
  ¥ 919  
Total gains or losses (realized / unrealized)
    911  
Included in earnings
    948  
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
    (37 )
Purchases, issuances and settlements
    (2,574 )
 
     
 
       
Balance, end of period
  ¥ (744 )
 
     
The amounts of unrealized gains on retained interests in securitizations of accounts receivables in earnings for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 related to liabilities still held at December 31, 2009 were gains of ¥948 million in other income (expenses), net in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

24


 

The following table summarizes information about changes of Level 3 for the three months ended December 31, 2009.
         
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009  
Balance, beginning of period
  ¥ (558 )
Total gains or losses (realized / unrealized)
    (245 )
Included in earnings
    (212 )
Included in other comprehensive income (loss)
    (33 )
Purchases, issuances and settlements
    59  
 
     
 
       
Balance, end of period
  ¥ (744 )
 
     
The amounts of unrealized gains on retained interests in securitizations of accounts receivables in earnings for the three months ended December 31, 2009 related to liabilities still held at December 31, 2009 were gains of ¥1,534 million in other income (expenses), net in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
During nine months ended December 31, 2009, there were no assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on nonrecurring basis.

 

25


 

12. Committed Credit Lines
Certain consolidated subsidiaries maintain committed credit line agreements totaling ¥47,278 million and ¥14,956 million, respectively, at December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009 with financial institutions to secure liquidity. At December 31, 2009 and at March 31, 2009, ¥25,049 million and ¥861 million, respectively, were available to be used under such credit line agreements.

 

26


 

13. Dividends
Payment amount of dividends
             
        Aggregate amount of  
        dividends  
Resolution   Type of stock   (Millions of yen)  
Ordinary general meeting of shareholders held on June 24, 2009
  Common stock     17,431  
Board of Directors meeting held on October 29, 2009
  Common stock     7,749  
                         
    Dividend per share              
Resource of dividends   (Yen)     Record date   Effective date
Retained earnings
    18     March 31, 2009   June 25, 2009
Retained earnings
    8     September 30, 2009   November 27, 2009

 

27


 

14. Business Segment Information
Under ASC 280, “Segment Reporting,” operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The operating segments are managed separately because each operating segment represents a strategic business unit that offers different products and services.
Komatsu operates on a worldwide basis with two operating segments: 1) Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment and 2) Industrial Machinery and Others.
Segment profit is determined in a manner that is consistent with Japanese accounting principles by subtracting the cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses from net sales attributed to the operating segment. Segment profit is used by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance, and excludes certain general corporate administration and finance expenses, such as costs of executive management, corporate development, corporate finance, human resources, internal audit, investor relations, legal and public relations. Segment profit also excludes certain non-recurring charges which may otherwise relate to operating segments, including impairments of long lived assets and goodwill.

 

28


 

Operating segments:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment—
               
Customers
  ¥ 316,882     ¥ 378,424  
Intersegment
    623       933  
 
           
 
               
Total
    317,505       379,357  
Industrial Machinery and Others—
               
Customers
    41,082       52,977  
Intersegment
    2,945       5,900  
 
           
 
               
Total
    44,027       58,877  
Elimination
    (3,568 )     (6,833 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 357,964     ¥ 431,401  
 
           
 
               
Segment profit (loss):
               
Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment
  ¥ 23,344     ¥ 39,326  
Industrial Machinery and Others
    (1,397 )     2,352  
 
           
 
               
Total
    21,947       41,678  
Corporate expenses and elimination
    (1,138 )     (101 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated segment profit
    20,809       41,577  
Other operating income (expenses), net
    (4,497 )     (1,060 )
Operating income
    16,312       40,517  
Interest and dividend income
    1,250       2,282  
Interest expense
    (2,151 )     (3,708 )
Other-net
    825       (17,715 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated income before income taxes
  ¥ 16,236     ¥ 21,376  
 
           

 

29


 

                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment—
               
Customers
  ¥ 886,487     ¥ 1,428,649  
Intersegment
    2,040       3,659  
 
           
 
               
Total
    888,527       1,432,308  
Industrial Machinery and Others—
               
Customers
    117,440       214,040  
Intersegment
    11,276       18,922  
 
           
 
               
Total
    128,716       232,962  
Elimination
    (13,316 )     (22,581 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 1,003,927     ¥ 1,642,689  
 
           
 
               
Segment profit:
               
Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment
  ¥ 44,131     ¥ 188,074  
Industrial Machinery and Others
    2,273       16,296  
 
           
 
               
Total
    46,404       204,370  
Corporate expenses and elimination
    (4,197 )     (3,404 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated segment profit
    42,207       200,966  
Other operating income (expenses), net
    (6,110 )     (795 )
Operating income
    36,097       200,171  
Interest and dividend income
    5,215       6,696  
Interest expense
    (7,276 )     (11,273 )
Other-net
    652       (17,490 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated income before income taxes
  ¥ 34,688     ¥ 178,104  
 
           
The main products and services included in each operating segment are as follows:
  a.   Construction, Mining and Utility Equipment:
 
      Excavating equipment, loading equipment, grading and roadbed preparation equipment, hauling equipment, forestry equipment, tunneling machines, recycling equipment, industrial vehicles, other equipment, engines and components, casting products, and logistics.
 
  b.   Industrial Machinery and Others:
 
      Metal forging and stamping presses, sheet-metal machines, machine tools, defense systems, temperature-control equipment, and others.
Transfers between segments are made at estimated arm’s-length prices.

 

30


 

Geographic information:
Net sales to customers recognized by sales destination for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan
  ¥ 87,301     ¥ 112,380  
Americas
    80,400       109,961  
Europe and CIS
    30,604       48,816  
China
    60,867       36,008  
Asia (excluding Japan, China) and Oceania
    78,018       69,537  
Middle East and Africa
    20,774       54,699  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated net sales
  ¥ 357,964     ¥ 431,401  
 
           
Net sales to customers recognized by sales destination for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan
  ¥ 238,033     ¥ 347,337  
Americas
    232,725       410,944  
Europe and CIS
    92,826       249,337  
China
    178,606       170,655  
Asia (excluding Japan, China) and Oceania
    201,802       279,610  
Middle East and Africa
    59,935       184,806  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated net sales
  ¥ 1,003,927     ¥ 1,642,689  
 
           

 

31


 

Net sales recognized by geographic origin for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan
  ¥ 131,348     ¥ 201,142  
U.S.A.
    76,253       100,430  
Europe and CIS
    35,366       46,048  
Others
    114,997       83,781  
 
           
 
               
Total
  ¥ 357,964     ¥ 431,401  
 
           
Net sales recognized by geographic origin for the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows:
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan
  ¥ 356,775     ¥ 681,726  
U.S.A.
    221,805       379,596  
Europe and CIS
    104,828       234,254  
Others
    320,519       347,113  
 
           
 
               
Total
  ¥ 1,003,927     ¥ 1,642,689  
 
           
No individual country within Europe and CIS or other areas had a material impact on net sales.
No single major external customer had a material impact on net sales.

 

32


 

The following information shows net sales and segment profit(loss) recognized by geographic origin for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 and the nine months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008. In addition to the disclosure requirements under ASC 280, Komatsu discloses this information as supplemental information in light of the disclosure requirements of the Japanese Financial Instruments and Exchange Law, which a Japanese public company is subject to.
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan—
               
Customers
  ¥ 131,348     ¥ 201,142  
Intersegment
    57,125       83,862  
 
           
 
               
Total
    188,473       285,004  
 
               
Americas—
               
Customers
    76,253       100,430  
Intersegment
    8,950       10,106  
 
           
 
               
Total
    85,203       110,536  
 
               
Europe and CIS—
               
Customers
    35,366       46,048  
Intersegment
    5,650       6,582  
 
           
 
               
Total
    41,016       52,630  
 
               
Others—
               
Customers
    114,997       83,781  
Intersegment
    3,108       6,094  
 
           
 
               
Total
    118,105       89,875  
Elimination
    (74,833 )     (106,644 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 357,964     ¥ 431,401  
 
           
 
               
Segment profit (loss):
               
Japan
  ¥ (4,316 )   ¥ 1,018  
Americas
    8,052       12,004  
Europe and CIS
    3,046       3,671  
Others
    14,198       9,440  
Corporate and elimination
    (171 )     15,444  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 20,809     ¥ 41,577  
 
           

 

33


 

                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Net sales:
               
Japan—
               
Customers
  ¥ 356,775     ¥ 681,726  
Intersegment
    133,402       323,059  
 
           
 
               
Total
    490,177       1,004,785  
 
               
Americas—
               
Customers
    221,805       379,596  
Intersegment
    26,245       36,475  
 
           
 
               
Total
    248,050       416,071  
 
               
Europe and CIS—
               
Customers
    104,828       234,254  
Intersegment
    16,141       18,586  
 
           
 
               
Total
    120,969       252,840  
 
               
Others—
               
Customers
    320,519       347,113  
Intersegment
    6,454       27,114  
 
           
 
               
Total
    326,973       374,227  
Elimination
    (182,242 )     (405,234 )
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 1,003,927     ¥ 1,642,689  
 
           
 
               
Segment profit (loss):
               
Japan
  ¥ (28,514 )   ¥ 69,560  
Americas
    23,337       49,941  
Europe and CIS
    8,058       23,089  
Others
    39,802       51,718  
Corporate and elimination
    (476 )     6,658  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated
  ¥ 42,207     ¥ 200,966  
 
           
Transfers between segments are made at estimated arm’s-length prices.

 

34


 

                 
    Millions of yen  
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Overseas sales:
               
Americas
  ¥ 80,400     ¥ 109,961  
Europe and CIS
    30,604       48,816  
Others
    159,659       160,244  
 
           
Total
  ¥ 270,663     ¥ 319,021  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated sales
  ¥ 357,964     ¥ 431,401  
 
           
                 
    Millions of yen  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Overseas sales:
               
Americas
  ¥ 232,725     ¥ 410,944  
Europe and CIS
    92,826       249,337  
Others
    440,343       635,071  
 
           
Total
  ¥ 765,894     ¥ 1,295,352  
 
           
 
               
Consolidated sales
  ¥ 1,003,927     ¥ 1,642,689  
 
           
                 
    Three months ended     Three months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Overseas sales as a percentage of consolidated sales:
               
Americas
    22.5 %     25.5 %
Europe and CIS
    8.5       11.3  
Others
    44.6       37.1  
 
           
 
               
Total
    75.6 %     73.9 %
                 
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Overseas sales as a percentage of consolidated sales:
               
Americas
    23.2 %     25.0 %
Europe and CIS
    9.2       15.2  
Others
    43.9       38.7  
 
           
 
               
Total
    76.3 %     78.9 %

 

35


 

Overseas sales are composed of the sales to external customers in the countries or areas outside Japan from Komatsu. These areas are grouped based on geographical proximity. Each geographic group is mainly consisted of the following areas:
  (1)   Americas: North America and Latin America
 
  (2)   Europe and CIS: Germany, U.K. and Russia
 
  (3)   Others: China, Oceania, Southeast Asia, Middle East and Africa

 

36


 

15. Subsequent Event
There was no significant subsequent event to be disclosed.
Komatsu has evaluated subsequent events through February 10, 2010, the date of the filing of the original document for this Form 6-K.

 

37