Form 6-K
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
November 19, 2009
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
Nuritkum Square Business Tower 15F, 1605 Sangam-Dong, Mapo-Gu, Seoul, Korea 121-270
     (Address of principal executive office)     
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
þ Form 20-F o Form 40-F
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934: o Yes þ No
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): n/a
 
 

 

 


 

GRAVITY REPORTS THIRD QUARTER OF 2009 RESULTS AND BUSINESS UPDATES
Seoul, South Korea — November 19, 2009 — GRAVITY Co., Ltd. (NasdaqGM: GRVY) (“Gravity” or the “Company”), an online game developer and publisher based in South Korea, today announced its unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and business updates.
FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE THIRD QUARTER 2009
Revenues for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009 were KRW 13,798 million (US$11,818 thousand), representing a 1.6% decrease from KRW 14,018 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2009 (“QoQ”) and a 7.9% increase from KRW 12,782 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2008 (“YoY”).
Review of financial results
Revenues
Royalty and licensing fee revenues for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009 were KRW 7,553 million (US$6,469 thousand), representing a 9.5% decrease QoQ from KRW 8,350 million and a 4.5% increase YoY from KRW 7,226 million. The decrease QoQ was primarily due to the declining revenues from Ragnarok Online in Japanese market. The increase in YoY was mainly from the higher revenues in Japanese market due to the weakening of the Korean Won against the Japanese Yen.
Subscription revenue for the third quarter 2009 was KRW 3,122 million (US$2,674 thousand), representing a 4.8% increase QoQ and a 11.8% decrease YoY compared to KRW 2,980 million and KRW 3,539 million, respectively. The increase QoQ result was primarily from increased revenues in Korean market, partially offset by decreased revenues in the U.S. and Canada. The decrease YoY was attributable to the decreased revenues in Korean market, partially offset by the increased revenues from the U.S., Canada, Europe, Russia and CIS countries.
Mobile game revenues were KRW 2,324 million (US$1,990 thousand) for the third quarter 2009, representing a 32.6% increase QoQ from KRW 1,752 million and a 44.0% increase YoY from KRW 1,614 million. The increase for both QoQ and YoY was mainly due to the increased sales of Ragnarok mobile games and the revenues from development of a mobile game outsourced by LG Electronics.
Character merchandising, animation and other revenue were KRW 799 million (US$685 thousand) for the third quarter 2009, representing a 14.6% decrease QoQ from KRW 936 million and a 98.3% increase YoY from KRW 403 million.

 

 


 

Cost of Revenues and Operating Expenses
Cost of revenues were KRW 5,396 million (US$4,622 thousand) for the third quarter 2009, representing a modest decrease QoQ from KRW 5,441 million and a 19.8% decrease YoY from KRW 6,726 million. Such decrease YoY was primarily attributable to i) decrease in salaries for the headquarters and decrease in salaries for the subsidiaries in the U.S. mainly resulting from the salaries of L5 Games Inc. which existed for the third quarter 2008 but did not occur for the third quarter 2009 due to the liquidation process taken place in August 2008; and ii) fully completed amortization of intangible assets in December 2008, related to acquisition of NeoCyon in November and December 2005.
Operating expenses were KRW 7,193 million (US$6,160 thousand) for the third quarter 2009, representing a 33.5% increase QoQ from KRW 5,389 million and a 23.7% increase YoY from KRW 5,815 million. The increase for both QoQ and YoY was primarily due to accrual for certain litigation settlement of KRW 1,676 million which is expected to be incurred with reasonable certainty. The increase QoQ was also due in part to the increased advertising expenses related to an update for Ragnarok Online. The increase YoY was partially offset by the decrease in rent expenses mainly resulting from the rent expenses for the Company’s subsidiary in Dubai which existed as of the third quarter 2008 but did not occur for the third quarter 2009 due to the liquidation process taken place in September 2008.
Income before income tax expenses and others were KRW 1,323 million (US$1,134 thousand) for the third quarter 2009, which represents a 60.2% decrease QoQ from KRW 3,327 million and a 29.6% decrease YoY from KRW 1,879 million.
Based on the foregoing factors, Gravity recorded a net income of KRW 16 million (US$14 thousand) for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009 compared to the net income of KRW 1,938 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2009 and a net income of KRW 869 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2008.
The balance of cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial instruments were KRW 72,878 million (US$62,418 thousand) as of September 30, 2009.
Note: For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts have been expressed in the U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of KRW 1,167.60 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on November 6, 2009, as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
BUSINESS UPDATES
Updates for development of Ice Age Online
The Company previously stated in its annual report on the Form 20-F for 2008 that Ice Age Online, a massively multiplayer online game based on Ice Age motion pictures franchise under the licensing agreement with 20th Century FOX Licensing & Merchandising (“FOX”), was expected to be launched in December 2009. However, there is disagreement over assessing the current status of the game development between FOX and the Company.
The Company will make every effort to reach an amicable settlement with FOX and disclose the outcome of the discussion in the near future.
Publishing Agreement for Estar

 

 


 

The Company has entered into a publishing agreement with Naru Entertainment Co., Ltd., an online game developer based in South Korea, to publish Estar (tentative title) game worldwide.
Estar is an MMORPG (Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game) targeting male game users from their teens through their thirties.
About GRAVITY Co., Ltd. --------------------------------------------------
Based in Korea, Gravity is a developer and publisher of online games. Gravity’s principal product, Ragnarok Online™, is a popular online game in many markets, including Japan, Taiwan and Thailand, and is currently commercially offered in 38 markets. For more information about Gravity, please visit http://www.gravity.co.kr.
Forward-Looking Statements:
Certain statements in this press release may include, in addition to historical information, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe-harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe” “project,” or “continue” or the negative thereof or other similar words, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Investors should consider the information contained in our submissions and filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, and our annual reports on Form 20-F, together with such other documents and we may submit to or file with the SEC from time to time, on Form 6-K. The forward-looking statements speak only as of this press release and we assume no duty to update them to reflect new, changing or unanticipated events or circumstances.
Contact:
Mr. Heung Gon Kim
Chief Financial Officer
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: kheung@gravity.co.kr
Ms. Yoon Joo Lee
IR Manager
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: yoonjoo.lee@gravity.co.kr
Telephone: +82-2-2132-7800
#       #       #

 

 


 

GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$)
                                 
    As of  
    31-Dec-08     30-Sep-09  
    KRW     US$     KRW     US$  
    (audited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
Assets
                               
Current assets
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
    53,168       45,536       64,361       55,123  
Short-term financial instruments
    7,278       6,233       8,517       7,295  
Accounts receivable, net
    6,540       5,601       7,253       6,212  
Other current assets
    5,564       4,766       4,644       3,976  
 
                       
Total current assets
    72,550       62,136       84,775       72,606  
 
                       
 
                               
Property and equipment, net
    5,226       4,476       3,385       2,900  
Leasehold and other deposits
    1,501       1,286       1,500       1,284  
Intangible assets
    11,154       9,553       11,165       9,563  
Goodwill
    1,451       1,243       1,451       1,243  
Investments
    2,440       2,090       1,788       1,531  
Other non-current assets
    1,613       1,380       1,869       1,600  
 
                       
Total assets
    95,935       82,164       105,933       90,727  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
                               
Current liabilities
                               
Accounts payable
    3,093       2,649       5,128       4,392  
Deferred income
    3,286       2,814       3,983       3,411  
Income tax payable
    815       698       478       409  
Other current liabilities
    1,203       1,031       980       840  
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    8,397       7,192       10,569       9,052  
 
                       
Long-term deferred income
    9,839       8,427       10,044       8,602  
Accrued severance benefits
    926       793       1,254       1,074  
Other non-current liabilities
    165       141       184       158  
 
                       
Total liabilities
    19,327       16,553       22,051       18,886  
 
                       
Minority interest
    137       117       198       170  
Common stock
    3,474       2,976       3,474       2,976  
Additional paid-in capital
    75,247       64,446       75,302       64,493  
Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit)
    (5,652 )     (4,841 )     1,555       1,332  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    3,402       2,913       3,353       2,870  
 
                       
Total shareholders’ equity
    76,471       65,494       83,684       71,671  
 
                       
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
    95,935       82,164       105,933       90,727  
 
                       
     
*  
For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW1,167.60 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on November 6, 2009 as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

 

 


 

GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$, except for share and ADS data)
                                                         
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    30-Jun-09     30-Sep-08     30-Sep-09     30-Sep-08     30-Sep-09  
    (KRW)     (KRW)     (KRW)     (US$)     (KRW)     (KRW)     (US$)  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
Revenues
                                                       
Online games-subscription revenue
    2,980       3,539       3,122       2,674       9,481       9,577       8,203  
Online games-royalties and license fees
    8,350       7,226       7,553       6,469       20,865       26,718       22,883  
Mobile games
    1,752       1,614       2,324       1,990       5,111       5,928       5,077  
Character merchandising, animation and other revenue
    936       403       799       685       2,515       2,200       1,884  
 
                                         
Total net revenues
    14,018       12,782       13,798       11,818       37,972       44,423       38,047  
 
                                                       
Cost of revenues
    5,441       6,726       5,396       4,622       21,735       16,265       13,931  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Gross profit
    8,577       6,056       8,402       7,196       16,237       28,158       24,116  
 
                                                       
Operating expenses
                                                       
Selling, general and administrative
    4,953       5,401       6,719       5,754       16,601       16,989       14,550  
Research and development
    436       414       474       406       1,806       1,258       1,078  
 
                                         
Operating income (loss)
    3,188       241       1,209       1,036       (2,170 )     9,911       8,488  
 
                                                       
Other income (expenses)
                                                       
Interest income
    537       661       526       451       2,065       1,800       1,542  
Interest expense
    (11 )     (7 )     (10 )     (9 )     (18 )     (36 )     (31 )
Foreign currency gains (losses), net
    (430 )     1,000       (389 )     (333 )     1,962       (55 )     (47 )
Others, net
    43       (16 )     (13 )     (11 )     (19 )     27       23  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Income before income tax expense, minority interest and equity in loss of related joint venture
    3,327       1,879       1,323       1,134       1,820       11,647       9,975  
 
                                                       
Income tax expenses
    1,103       865       1,074       920       2,521       3,582       3,068  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Income (loss) before minority interest and equity in loss of related joint venture
    2,224       1,014       249       214       (701 )     8,065       6,907  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Minority interest
    19       22       23       20       62       61       52  
Equity in loss of related joint venture
    267       123       210       180       3,664       797       683  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Net Income (loss)
    1,938       869       16       14       (4,427 )     7,207       6,172  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Earnings (loss) per share
                                                       
- Basic and diluted
    279       125       2       0       (637 )     1,037       0.89  
 
                                         
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
                                                       
- Basic and diluted
    6,948,900       6,948,900       6,948,900       6,948,900       6,948,900       6,948,900       6,948,900  
 
                                         
Earnings (loss) per ADS (1)
                                                       
- Basic and diluted
    70       31       0       0       (159 )     259       0.22  
Weighted average number of ADSs outstanding
                                                       
- Basic and diluted
    27,795,600       27,795,600       27,795,600       27,795,600       27,795,600       27,795,600       27,795,600  
 
                                         
     
*  
For convenience, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW1,167.60 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on November 6, 2009 as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
 
(1)  
Each ADS represents one-fourth of a common share.

 

 


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
 
 
Date: 11/19/2009  By:   /s/ Heung Gon Kim    
    Name:   Heung Gon Kim   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer