Form 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
From: May 15, 2009
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
(Translation of Registrants Name into English)
Suite 654 999 CANADA PLACE, VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA V6C 3E1
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
Form 20-F- o Form 40-F- þ
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
Yes: o No: þ
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with
Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-_____.)
Enclosed:
Financial Statements and MD&A to March 31, 2009
FIRST QUARTER REPORT
MARCH 31, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM 1. Financial Statements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 1 (c)) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 4) |
|
$ |
327,120 |
|
|
$ |
384,110 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
56,912 |
|
|
|
47,520 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
18,006 |
|
|
|
16,136 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
11,572 |
|
|
|
11,160 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
413,754 |
|
|
|
459,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Note 5) |
|
|
61,481 |
|
|
|
55,945 |
|
OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Note 6) |
|
|
20,571 |
|
|
|
22,301 |
|
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
|
|
203,064 |
|
|
|
199,281 |
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
5,535 |
|
|
|
5,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
704,405 |
|
|
$ |
742,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
37,529 |
|
|
$ |
41,103 |
|
Amounts due under credit facilities (Note 7) |
|
|
15,801 |
|
|
|
15,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
53,330 |
|
|
|
57,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONVERTIBLE CREDIT FACILITY (Note 8) |
|
|
357,439 |
|
|
|
349,128 |
|
DERIVATIVE CONTRACT (Note 9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,320 |
|
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
|
|
9,481 |
|
|
|
9,512 |
|
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS |
|
|
3,801 |
|
|
|
3,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
424,051 |
|
|
|
424,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHARE CAPITAL (Note 10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unlimited number of preferred shares without par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unlimited number of common shares without par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued and outstanding
378,089,424 (2008 378,046,013) common shares |
|
|
1,485,975 |
|
|
|
1,485,864 |
|
SHARE PURCHASE WARRANTS AND
SHARE ISSUANCE
COMMITMENT (Note 10 (b) and (c)) |
|
|
32,560 |
|
|
|
32,560 |
|
BENEFICIAL CONVERSION FEATURE (Note 8) |
|
|
28,883 |
|
|
|
28,883 |
|
ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL |
|
|
303,637 |
|
|
|
293,485 |
|
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Note 11) |
|
|
(19,144 |
) |
|
|
(24,222 |
) |
DEFICIT |
|
|
(1,576,057 |
) |
|
|
(1,520,008 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL IVANHOE MINES LTD. SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
255,854 |
|
|
|
296,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS (Note 12) |
|
|
24,500 |
|
|
|
20,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
280,354 |
|
|
|
317,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
704,405 |
|
|
$ |
742,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
APPROVED BY THE BOARD:
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ D. Korbin
|
|
/s/ K. Thygesen |
|
|
|
|
K. Thygesen, Director
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUE |
|
$ |
3,541 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
COST OF SALES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production and delivery |
|
|
(2,796 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and depletion |
|
|
(418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COST OF SALES |
|
|
(3,214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration (Note 2 and 10 (a)) |
|
|
(37,427 |
) |
|
|
(57,297 |
) |
General and administrative (Note 10 (a)) |
|
|
(7,768 |
) |
|
|
(6,799 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
(866 |
) |
|
|
(1,293 |
) |
Mining property care and maintenance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,725 |
) |
Accretion of convertible credit facility (Note 8) |
|
|
(3,434 |
) |
|
|
(1,588 |
) |
Accretion of asset retirement obligations |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
(52,740 |
) |
|
|
(68,869 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS |
|
|
(49,199 |
) |
|
|
(68,869 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
2,910 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(4,753 |
) |
|
|
(3,647 |
) |
Foreign exchange losses |
|
|
(9,278 |
) |
|
|
(1,340 |
) |
Listing fees SouthGobi |
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on other long-term investments (Note 6) |
|
|
(1,189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND OTHER ITEMS |
|
|
(63,902 |
) |
|
|
(70,946 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Share of loss of significantly influenced investees (Note 5) |
|
|
(4,778 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
(68,783 |
) |
|
|
(71,075 |
) |
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Note 3) |
|
|
10,698 |
|
|
|
5,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS |
|
|
(58,085 |
) |
|
|
(65,104 |
) |
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING
INTERESTS (Note 12) |
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO IVANHOE MINES LTD. |
|
$ |
(56,049 |
) |
|
$ |
(63,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC AND DILUTED (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
ATTRIBUTABLE TO IVANHOE MINES FROM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF
SHARES OUTSTANDING (000s) |
|
|
378,089 |
|
|
|
375,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Purchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Capital |
|
|
Warrants and |
|
|
Beneficial |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Issuance |
|
|
Conversion |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Commitment |
|
|
Feature |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
(Loss) Income |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2008 |
|
|
378,046,013 |
|
|
$ |
1,485,864 |
|
|
$ |
32,560 |
|
|
$ |
28,883 |
|
|
$ |
293,485 |
|
|
$ |
(24,222 |
) |
|
$ |
20,692 |
|
|
$ |
(1,520,008 |
) |
|
$ |
317,254 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56,049 |
) |
|
|
(56,049 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,971 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share purchase plan |
|
|
43,411 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111 |
|
Movement in noncontrolling interest
(Note 12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,808 |
|
Dilution losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(524 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(524 |
) |
Stock compensation charged to operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances, March 31, 2009 |
|
|
378,089,424 |
|
|
$ |
1,485,975 |
|
|
$ |
32,560 |
|
|
$ |
28,883 |
|
|
$ |
303,637 |
|
|
$ |
(19,144 |
) |
|
$ |
24,500 |
|
|
$ |
(1,576,057 |
) |
|
$ |
280,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Stated in thousands of U.S. dollars)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in operating activities (Note 13) |
|
$ |
(39,206 |
) |
|
$ |
(89,848 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,000 |
|
Purchase of long-term investments |
|
|
(4,492 |
) |
|
|
(473 |
) |
Expenditures on property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(6,308 |
) |
|
|
(41,715 |
) |
Expenditures on other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,049 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(10,800 |
) |
|
|
(25,241 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from convertible credit facility (Note 8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
Issue of share capital |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
Noncontrolling interests investment in
subsidiaries |
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
113,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
214,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
|
|
(7,317 |
) |
|
|
(756 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CASH (OUTFLOW) INFLOW |
|
|
(56,990 |
) |
|
|
98,230 |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
|
|
384,110 |
|
|
|
145,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD |
|
$ |
327,120 |
|
|
$ |
243,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS IS COMPRISED OF: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash on hand and demand deposits |
|
$ |
27,000 |
|
|
$ |
95,597 |
|
Short-term money market instruments |
|
|
300,120 |
|
|
|
148,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
327,120 |
|
|
$ |
243,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplementary cash flow information (Note 13)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
1. |
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with United States of America generally accepted accounting principles
(U.S. GAAP). The accounting policies followed in preparing these consolidated
financial statements are those used by Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. (the Company) as set out in the audited consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included for annual consolidated
financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been omitted. These
interim consolidated financial statements should be read together with the audited
consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2008.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary (including
reclassifications and normal recurring adjustments) to present fairly the financial
position, results of operations and cash flows at March 31, 2009 and for all periods
presented, have been included in these financial statements. The interim results are
not necessarily indicative of results for the full year ending December 31, 2009, or
future operating periods. For further information, see the Companys annual
consolidated financial statements, including the accounting policies and notes thereto,
included in the Annual Information Form.
The Company operates two reportable segments, being its coal division located in
Mongolia and Indonesia, and its exploration and development division with projects
located primarily in Mongolia and Australia.
References to Cdn$ refer to Canadian currency, Aud$ to Australian currency, and $
to United States currency.
|
(b) |
|
Basis of presentation |
For purposes of these consolidated financial statements, the Company, subsidiaries of
the Company, and variable interest entities for which the Company is the primary
beneficiary, are collectively referred to as Ivanhoe Mines.
|
|
|
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an
amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and
reporting standards pertaining to (i) the nature and classification of the
noncontrolling interest in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, (ii)
attributing net income and comprehensive income to the parent and the
noncontrolling interest, (iii) changes in a parents ownership interest in a
subsidiary, and (iv) deconsolidation of a subsidiary. For presentation and
disclosure purposes, SFAS 160 requires noncontrolling interests to be classified
as a separate component of shareholders equity. |
7
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
1. |
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) |
|
(c) |
|
Accounting changes (Continued) |
The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 160 on January 1, 2009. Except for
presentation changes, the adoption of SFAS 160 had no impact on the Companys
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
|
|
|
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R)). SFAS 141(R)
changes accounting for acquisitions that close beginning in 2009. More
transactions and events will qualify as business combinations and will be
accounted for at fair value under the new standard. SFAS 141(R) promotes greater
use of fair values in financial reporting. Some of the changes will introduce more
volatility into earnings. SFAS 141(R) was effective for the Companys fiscal year
beginning on January 1, 2009. The adoption of SFAS 141(R) had no impact on the
Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
|
|
|
In November 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus
on Issue No. 08-6, Equity Method Investment Accounting Considerations (EITF
08-6), which clarifies the accounting for certain transactions and impairment
considerations involving equity method investments. EITF 08-6 provides guidance
on a number of factors, including, determination of the initial carrying value of
an equity method investment, performing an impairment assessment of an underlying
indefinite-lived intangible asset of an equity method investment, accounting for
an equity method investees issuance of shares, and accounting for a change in an
investment from the equity method to the cost method. EITF 08-6 was effective for
the Companys fiscal year beginning on January 1, 2009 and has been applied
prospectively. The adoption of EITF 08-6 had no impact on the Companys
consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
|
|
|
In October 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on EITF
08-8, Accounting for an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature) with a Settlement
Amount That is Based on the Stock of an Entitys Consolidated Subsidiary (EITF
08-8). EITF 08-8 was effective for the Companys fiscal year beginning on
January 1, 2009 and is discussed in greater detail in Note 9. |
8
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
1. |
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) |
|
(c) |
|
Accounting changes (Continued) |
|
|
|
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. APB 14-1,
Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May be Settled in Cash upon
Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (FSP APB 14-1). FSP APB 14-1
applies to convertible debt instruments that, by their stated terms, may be
settled in cash (or other assets) upon conversion, including partial cash
settlement, unless the embedded conversion option is required to be separately
accounted for as a derivative under FAS 133. Convertible debt instruments within the scope of FSP APB 14-1 are not
addressed by the existing APB 14-1. FSP APB 14-1 requires that the liability and
equity components of convertible debt instruments within the scope of FSP APB 14-1
be separately accounted for in a manner that reflects the entitys nonconvertible
borrowing rate. This requires an allocation of the convertible debt proceeds
between the liability component and the embedded conversion option (i.e., the equity component). The
difference between the principal amount of the debt and the amount of the proceeds
allocated to the liability component will be reported as a debt discount and
subsequently amortized to earnings over the instruments expected life using the
effective interest method. FSP APB 14-1 was effective for the Companys fiscal
year beginning on January 1, 2009 and has been applied retrospectively to all
periods presented. The adoption of FSP APB 14-1 had no impact on the Companys
consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
|
(d) |
|
Recent accounting pronouncements |
|
|
|
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When
the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly
Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly, which provides
additional guidance on determining fair value when the volume and level of
activity for an asset or liability have significantly decreased and includes
guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate when a transaction is not
orderly. FSP No. FAS 157-4 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods
ending on or after June 15, 2009, and shall be applied prospectively. The Company
is currently assessing the impact that FSP No. FAS 157-4 may have on its financial
position, results of operations, and cash flows. |
2. |
|
EXPLORATION EXPENSES |
|
|
|
Generally, exploration costs are charged to operations in the period incurred until such time
as it has been determined that a property has economically recoverable reserves, at which
time subsequent exploration costs and the costs incurred to develop a property are
capitalized. Included in exploration costs are engineering and development costs associated
with the Companys Oyu Tolgoi Project located in Mongolia. It is expected that the Company
will commence capitalizing costs of this nature once an Investment Agreement with the
Government of Mongolia is finalized. |
9
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
2. |
|
EXPLORATION EXPENSES (Continued) |
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines incurred exploration and development costs as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mongolia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oyu Tolgoi |
|
$ |
22,611 |
|
|
$ |
36,982 |
|
Coal Division |
|
|
4,115 |
|
|
|
3,561 |
|
Other Mongolia Exploration |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
3,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,885 |
|
|
|
44,054 |
|
Australia |
|
|
6,081 |
|
|
|
9,502 |
|
Indonesia |
|
|
4,039 |
|
|
|
3,059 |
|
Other |
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
37,427 |
|
|
$ |
57,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. |
|
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
In February 2005, Ivanhoe Mines sold the Savage River Iron Ore Project (the Project) in
Tasmania, Australia for two initial payments totalling $21.5 million, plus a series of five
contingent, annual payments that commenced on March 31, 2006. The annual payments are based
on annual iron ore pellet tonnes sold and an escalating price formula based on the prevailing
annual Nibrasco/JSM pellet price. |
|
|
|
On April 1, 2009 Ivanhoe Mines received $37.0 million of the fourth annual contingent
payment, with the remaining $1.7 million expected to be received during the second quarter of
2009. This payment of $38.7 million includes $10.7 million in contingent income recognized
in the first quarter of 2009. |
|
|
|
To date, Ivanhoe Mines has received $136.2 million in proceeds from the sale of the Project. |
4. |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2009 included SouthGobi Energy Resources Ltd.s
(Canada) (80.1% owned) (SouthGobi) balance of $3.4 million (December 31, 2008 $10.3
million) and Ivanhoe Australia Ltd.s (Australia) (83.0% owned) (Ivanhoe Australia)
balance of $34.8 million (December 31, 2008 $40.5 million), which were not available for
Ivanhoe Mines general corporate purposes. |
10
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in Companies subject to significant influence: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altynalmas Gold Ltd. (a) |
|
$ |
30,865 |
|
|
$ |
31,290 |
|
Exco Resources N.L. (b) |
|
|
6,558 |
|
|
|
6,785 |
|
Investments available for sale (c) |
|
|
24,058 |
|
|
|
17,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,481 |
|
|
$ |
55,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
On October 3, 2008, Ivanhoe Mines closed an agreement with several strategic
partners whereby Altynalmas Gold Ltd. (Altynalmas) issued shares to acquire a 100%
participating interest in BMV and a 100% participating interest in Intergold Capital LLP
(IGC). Both IGC and BMV are limited liability partnerships established under the laws
of Kazakhstan that are engaged in the exploration and development of minerals in
Kazakhstan. As a result of this transaction, Ivanhoe Mines investment in Altynalmas
was diluted to 49%. Ivanhoe Mines ceased consolidating Altynalmas on October 3, 2008
and commenced equity accounting for its investment. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount due from Altynalmas |
|
$ |
62,116 |
|
|
$ |
57,997 |
|
Carrying amount of equity method investment |
|
|
(31,251 |
) |
|
|
(26,707 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment in Altynalmas |
|
$ |
30,865 |
|
|
$ |
31,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) |
|
During the three month period ended March 31, 2009, Ivanhoe Mines acquired 1.8
million shares of Exco Resources N.L. (Exco) at a cost of $113,000 (Aud$169,000). |
Also during the three month period ended March 31, 2009, Ivanhoe Mines recorded a
$234,000 (2008 nil) equity loss on its investment in Exco.
At March 31, 2009, the market value of Ivanhoe Mines 20.6% investment in Exco was
$3,476,000 (Aud$5,028,000).
11
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
5. |
|
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Continued) |
|
(c) |
|
Investments available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Basis |
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Basis |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entrée Gold Inc. |
|
|
14.6 |
% |
|
$ |
19,957 |
|
|
$ |
(2,765 |
) |
|
$ |
17,192 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
% |
|
$ |
19,957 |
|
|
$ |
(8,635 |
) |
|
$ |
11,322 |
|
Jinshan Gold Mines Inc. |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
554 |
|
Intec Ltd. |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
521 |
|
GoviEx Gold Inc. |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,043 |
|
Ivanhoe Nickel & Platinum Ltd. (i) |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
4,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,490 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
4,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,370 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
26,625 |
|
|
$ |
(2,567 |
) |
|
$ |
24,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
26,505 |
|
|
$ |
(8,635 |
) |
|
$ |
17,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(i) |
|
During the three month period ended March 31, 2009, Ivanhoe Mines
acquired 200,000 common shares of Ivanhoe Nickel and Platinum Ltd. (Ivanplats)
at a cost of $120,000. As at March 31, 2009, Ivanhoe Mines held a 7.0% equity
interest in Ivanplats on a fully diluted basis. |
6. |
|
OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS |
|
|
|
As at December 31, 2008, the Company held $60.2 million principal amount of
non-bank-sponsored Asset-Backed Commercial Paper (Montreal Proposal ABCP) which was recorded
at a fair value of $22.3 million. On January 12, 2009, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice
granted the Amended Plan Implementation Order filed by the Pan-Canadian Restructuring
Committee (the Committee) under the Companies Creditors Arrangement for the restructuring of
the Montreal Proposal ABCP. |
|
|
|
On January 21, 2009, the Amended Plan restructuring was completed. Upon closing of the
Amended Plan, the Company received $60.2 million of long-term investments (the Long-Term
Notes) consisting of: |
|
|
|
$22.7 million of MAV2 Class A-1 Notes; |
|
|
|
$22.7 million of MAV2 Class A-2 Notes; |
|
|
|
$4.1 million of MAV2 Class B Notes; |
|
|
|
$1.5 million of MAV2 Class C Notes; |
|
|
|
$1.3 million of MAV2 IA Class 1 Notes; |
|
|
|
$1.0 million of MAV2 IA Class 2 Notes; |
|
|
|
$0.9 million of MAV2 IA Class 3 Notes; |
|
|
|
$1.2 million of MAV2 IA Class 13 Notes; |
|
|
|
$1.6 million of MAV3 TA Class 14 Notes; and |
|
|
|
$3.2 million of MAV3 TA Class 25 Notes. |
12
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
6. |
|
OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (Continued) |
|
|
|
As at March 31, 2009, the Company held $58.6 million of the Long-Term Notes. The decrease
from December 2008 in principal of $1.6 million was due to the weakening of the Canadian
dollar. There are currently no market quotations available for Long-Term Notes. The Company
has designated the notes as held-for-trading. The notes are recorded at fair value with
unrealized holding gains and losses included in earnings. |
|
|
|
There is a significant amount of uncertainty in estimating the amount and timing of cash
flows associated with the Long-Term Notes. The Company has estimated the fair value of the
Long-Term Notes considering information provided on the restructuring, the best available
public information regarding market conditions and other factors that a market participant
would consider for such investments. |
|
|
|
The Company has used a discounted cash flow approach to value the Long-Term Notes at March
31, 2009 incorporating the following assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
Bankers Acceptance Rate: |
|
|
0.52 |
% |
Discount Rates: |
|
9% to 25 |
% |
Maturity Dates: |
|
7.7 years |
|
Expected Return of Principal: |
|
|
|
|
A-1 Notes |
|
|
100 |
% |
A-2 Notes |
|
|
100 |
% |
B Notes |
|
|
10 |
% |
C Notes |
|
|
0 |
% |
IA Notes |
|
|
0 |
% |
TA Notes |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
Based on the discounted cash flow model as at March 31, 2009, the fair value of the Companys
Long-Term Notes was estimated at $20.6 million. As a result of this valuation, the Company
recorded an unrealized trading loss of $1.2 million in the first quarter of 2009. |
|
|
|
Continuing uncertainties regarding the value of the assets that underlie the notes, the
amount and timing of cash flows and changes in general economic conditions could give rise to
a further change in the fair value of the Companys investment in the notes, which would
impact the Companys results from operations. A 1.0% increase, representing 100 basis points,
in the discount rate will decrease the fair value of the long-term notes by approximately
$1.4 million. |
|
7. |
|
AMOUNTS DUE UNDER CREDIT FACILITIES |
|
|
|
In October 2007, Ivanhoe Mines obtained non-revolving bank loans which are due on demand and
secured against certain of the ABCP products (Note 6). |
13
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
8. |
|
CONVERTIBLE CREDIT FACILITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Principal amount of convertible credit facility |
|
$ |
350,000 |
|
|
$ |
350,000 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
28,972 |
|
|
|
24,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
378,972 |
|
|
|
374,165 |
|
(Deduct) add |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial conversion feature |
|
|
(28,883 |
) |
|
|
(28,883 |
) |
Share purchase warrants |
|
|
(9,403 |
) |
|
|
(9,403 |
) |
Accretion of discount |
|
|
16,753 |
|
|
|
13,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
357,439 |
|
|
$ |
349,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In September 2007, Rio Tinto provided Ivanhoe Mines with a $350.0 million convertible credit
facility to finance ongoing mine development activities at the Oyu Tolgoi Project pending the
finalization of an Investment Agreement between Ivanhoe Mines and the Government of Mongolia.
In October 2007, Ivanhoe Mines made an initial draw against the credit facility of $150.0
million. A second draw of $100.0 million was made in January 2008. The final draw on the
credit facility of $100.0 million was made in April 2008.
The proceeds of the credit facility were used to ensure that long-lead-time orders for the
manufacture of mining equipment such as trucks, tires, electric motors and ball mills, and
development work at Oyu Tolgoi, remained on schedule pending a satisfactory conclusion of an
Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government.
Amounts advanced under the credit facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the
three-month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate plus 3.3%, and mature on September 12, 2010. The
outstanding principal amount and up to $108.0 million in interest are convertible into a
maximum of 45.8 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per share and
will be automatically converted into common shares upon maturity.
As part of the credit facility transaction, Rio Tinto also received share purchase warrants
exercisable to purchase up to 35.0 million common shares of Ivanhoe Mines at a price of
US$10.00 per share for a period of five years (Note 10 (c)). These warrants may be exercised
on a basis proportionate to the amount of funds drawn down by Ivanhoe Mines under the credit
facility, plus interest.
Amounts drawn on the credit facility are allocated to the convertible credit facility
liability and incremental exercisable share purchase warrants based on their respective fair
values at the time of the draw. The existence of a beneficial conversion feature is then
assessed using an effective conversion price based on the proceeds allocated to the
convertible credit facility liability in accordance with EITF 00-27, Application of Issue
No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments.
14
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
8. |
|
CONVERTIBLE CREDIT FACILITY (Continued) |
Allocating proceeds to share purchase warrants and, if necessary, a beneficial conversion
feature results in discounts on the convertible credit facility liability. These discounts
are recognized as accretion expense over the life of the credit facility using the effective
interest rate method. Any unamortized balance of the beneficial conversion feature discount
will be expensed immediately upon conversion of the credit facility.
The accounting treatment for paid-in-kind interest is the same as that described above for
amounts drawn on the credit facility.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, Ivanhoe Mines capitalized $0.1 million of
interest expense and $0.1 million of accretion expense incurred on the convertible credit
facility.
In November 2008, Ivanhoe Mines entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with a third party
(the Transferor) to acquire two million shares of SouthGobi for an initial payment of $7.0
million. Contemporaneously, Ivanhoe Mines entered into an Option Agreement which provides
the Transferor with the option to acquire up to two million SouthGobi shares from Ivanhoe
Mines at any time on or before the third anniversary of the agreements at an escalating price
agreed upon in the Option Agreement.
At the time of entering into the contract, the Option Agreement was considered a freestanding
contract indexed to the stock of a consolidated subsidiary and was initially recorded as a
liability at fair value and subsequently marked to fair value through earnings in accordance
with EITF 00-6, Accounting for Freestanding Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and
Potentially Settled in, the Stock of a Consolidated Subsidiary.
The fair value of the option was determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, using
the following assumptions at December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
1.05 |
% |
Expected life |
|
1.4 years |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
84 |
% |
Expected dividends |
|
$Nil |
|
EITF 08-8 states that a financial instrument for which the payoff to the counterparty is
based, in whole or in part, on the stock of an entitys consolidated subsidiary is not
precluded from qualifying for the first part of the scope exception in paragraph 11(a) of FAS
133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities or from being within the
scope of EITF 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and
Potentially Settled in, a Companys Own Stock.
The adoption of EITF 08-8 resulted in the reclassification of the fair value of the
derivative contract to noncontrolling interest on January 1, 2009 (Note 12) and any
subsequent changes to the fair value of the derivative contract will no longer be recorded
through earnings.
15
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
|
(a) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan |
Stock-based compensation charged to operations was allocated between exploration
expenses and general and administrative expenses as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
$ |
6,847 |
|
|
$ |
2,246 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
3,829 |
|
|
|
3,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,676 |
|
|
$ |
5,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation charged to operations was incurred by Ivanhoe Mines as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. (i) |
|
$ |
7,113 |
|
|
$ |
4,525 |
|
SouthGobi Energy Resources Ltd. |
|
|
2,195 |
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
Ivanhoe Australia Ltd. |
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,676 |
|
|
$ |
5,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(i) |
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, no options
were exercised, 5,638,200 options were cancelled and 850,000 options were
granted. These granted options have a weighted average exercise price of
Cdn$3.55, lives of five to seven years, and vest over periods ranging from
one to four years. The weighted average grant-date fair value of stock
options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2009 was Cdn$1.91.
The fair value of these options was determined using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model. The option valuation was based on an average expected
option life of 3.7 years, a risk-free interest rate of 2.08%, an expected
volatility of 70%, and a dividend yield of nil%. Stock-based compensation
for the cancelled options of $5.2 million was charged to operations in full
upon cancellation. |
Under the terms of the Rio Tinto Agreement, Rio Tinto is committed to take up the second
tranche of the private placement following the date upon which Ivanhoe Mines enters into
an Investment Agreement with the Government of Mongolia that is mutually acceptable to
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto. Rio Tinto has the option to exercise the second tranche
earlier. This second tranche will consist of approximately 46.3 million shares at a
subscription price of $8.38 per share, for proceeds totalling $388.0 million.
16
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
10. |
|
SHARE CAPITAL (Continued) |
|
(b) |
|
Rio Tinto Placement (Continued) |
The following share purchase warrants granted to Rio Tinto during 2006 were outstanding
as at March 31, 2009:
|
(i) |
|
46,026,522 share purchase warrants with exercise prices ranging
between $8.38 and $8.54 per share. These warrants are exercisable until one year
after the earlier of the completion of the Investment Agreement and October 27,
2009. |
|
|
(ii) |
|
46,026,522 share purchase warrants with exercise prices ranging
between $8.38 and $9.02 per share. These warrants are exercisable until two years
after the earlier of the completion of the Investment Agreement and October 27,
2009. |
In addition to the share purchase warrants granted to Rio Tinto during 2006, the
following were granted to Rio Tinto during 2008 and were outstanding as at March 31,
2009:
|
(i) |
|
720,203 share purchase warrants with exercise prices of Cdn$3.15 per
share. These warrants are exercisable until one year after the earlier of the
completion of the Investment Agreement and October 27, 2009. |
|
|
(ii) |
|
720,203 share purchase warrants with exercise prices of Cdn$3.15 per
share. These warrants are exercisable until two years after the earlier of the
completion of the Investment Agreement and October 27, 2009. |
As part of the credit facility transaction disclosed in Note 8, Rio Tinto received
share purchase warrants exercisable to purchase up to 35.0 million common shares of
Ivanhoe Mines at a price of US$10.00 per share at any time on or before October 24,
2012. These warrants may be exercised on a basis proportionate to the sum of all
amounts drawn down on the facility and interest added to the principal amount of the
facility. As at March 31, 2009, 35.0 million share purchase warrants were exercisable.
17
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
11. |
|
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments, net of tax of $nil, $nil |
|
$ |
(8,635 |
) |
|
$ |
17,498 |
|
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $nil, $nil |
|
|
(18,256 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
2,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(24,222 |
) |
|
$ |
17,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value of investments |
|
$ |
6,068 |
|
|
$ |
(10,507 |
) |
Currency translation adjustments |
|
|
(1,072 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests (Note 12) |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax |
|
|
5,078 |
|
|
|
(10,507 |
) |
Income tax recovery (expense) related to OCI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
|
$ |
5,078 |
|
|
$ |
(10,507 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI at end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments, net of tax of $nil, $nil |
|
$ |
(2,567 |
) |
|
$ |
6,991 |
|
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $nil, $nil |
|
|
(19,328 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
2,751 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(19,144 |
) |
|
$ |
6,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. |
|
NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS |
|
|
|
At March 31, 2009 there were noncontrolling interests in SouthGobi and Ivanhoe Australia. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling Interests |
|
|
|
SouthGobi |
|
|
Ivanhoe Australia |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
17,623 |
|
|
$ |
3,069 |
|
|
$ |
20,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in noncontrolling interests arising
from changes in ownership interests |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
88 |
|
Noncontrolling interests share of loss |
|
|
(1,211 |
) |
|
|
(825 |
) |
|
|
(2,036 |
) |
Derivative contract (Note 9) |
|
|
5,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,320 |
|
Purchase Metals division from subsidiary |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
518 |
|
Noncontrolling interests share of other
comprehensive loss (Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
22,354 |
|
|
$ |
2,146 |
|
|
$ |
24,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
13. |
|
CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Reconciliation of net loss to net cash flow used in operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(58,085 |
) |
|
$ |
(65,104 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
(10,698 |
) |
|
|
(5,971 |
) |
Items not involving use of cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
10,676 |
|
|
|
5,625 |
|
Accretion expense |
|
|
3,465 |
|
|
|
1,755 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
1,284 |
|
|
|
1,293 |
|
Accrued interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(689 |
) |
Accrued interest expense |
|
|
4,711 |
|
|
|
3,425 |
|
Unrealized loss on other long-term investments |
|
|
1,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized foreign exchange losses |
|
|
6,766 |
|
|
|
1,859 |
|
Share of loss of significantly influenced investees |
|
|
4,778 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Net change in non-cash operating working capital items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
1,306 |
|
|
|
(3,337 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(766 |
) |
|
|
104 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(412 |
) |
|
|
(2,427 |
) |
Decrease in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and
accrued liabilities |
|
|
(3,389 |
) |
|
|
(26,473 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(39,206 |
) |
|
$ |
(89,848 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14. |
|
FAIR VALUE ACCOUNTING |
|
|
|
FAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to
unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets of liabilities and the lowest
priority to unobservable inputs. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FAS 157
are as follows: |
|
Level 1: |
|
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. |
|
|
Level 2: |
|
Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are
observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. |
|
|
Level 3: |
|
Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both
significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable. |
19
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
14. |
|
FAIR VALUE ACCOUNTING (Continued) |
|
|
|
The following table sets forth the Companys assets and liabilities measured at fair value on
a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy. As required by FAS 157, assets
and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is
significant to the fair value measurement. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value at March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term investments |
|
$ |
27,534 |
|
|
$ |
22,001 |
|
|
$ |
5,533 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Other long-term investments |
|
|
20,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,105 |
|
|
$ |
22,001 |
|
|
$ |
5,533 |
|
|
$ |
20,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys long-term investments are classified within Level 1 and 2 of the fair value
hierarchy as they are valued using quoted market prices of certain investments, as well as
quoted prices for similar investments.
The Companys other long-term investments are classified within Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy and consist of asset backed commercial paper.
The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Companys Level 3
financial assets (other long-term investments) for the period ended March 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
22,301 |
|
Foreign exchange losses |
|
|
(541 |
) |
Unrealized loss on other long-term
investments |
|
|
(1,189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
20,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
20
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
|
Coal |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
REVENUE |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,541 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,541 |
|
COST OF SALES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production and delivery |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,796 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,796 |
) |
Depreciation and depletion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COST OF SALES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
|
(29,950 |
) |
|
|
(7,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37,427 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,768 |
) |
|
|
(7,768 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
(856 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(866 |
) |
Mining property care and maintenance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of convertible credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,434 |
) |
|
|
(3,434 |
) |
Accretion of asset retirement obligations |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
(30,828 |
) |
|
|
(10,704 |
) |
|
|
(11,208 |
) |
|
|
(52,740 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS |
|
|
(30,828 |
) |
|
|
(7,163 |
) |
|
|
(11,208 |
) |
|
|
(49,199 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,753 |
) |
|
|
(4,753 |
) |
Foreign exchange (losses) gains |
|
|
(1,385 |
) |
|
|
(771 |
) |
|
|
(7,122 |
) |
|
|
(9,278 |
) |
Listing fees SouthGobi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(235 |
) |
Unrealized loss on other long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,189 |
) |
|
|
(1,189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND OTHER ITEMS |
|
|
(31,863 |
) |
|
|
(8,160 |
) |
|
|
(23,879 |
) |
|
|
(63,902 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(103 |
) |
Share of loss of significantly influenced investees |
|
|
(234 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,544 |
) |
|
|
(4,778 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
(32,169 |
) |
|
|
(8,131 |
) |
|
|
(28,483 |
) |
|
|
(68,783 |
) |
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,698 |
|
|
|
10,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS |
|
|
(32,169 |
) |
|
|
(8,131 |
) |
|
|
(17,785 |
) |
|
|
(58,085 |
) |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING
INTERESTS |
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO IVANHOE MINES LTD. |
|
$ |
(31,344 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,131 |
) |
|
$ |
(16,574 |
) |
|
$ |
(56,049 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES |
|
$ |
862 |
|
|
$ |
5,439 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
6,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
201,316 |
|
|
$ |
111,694 |
|
|
$ |
391,395 |
|
|
$ |
704,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, all of the coal divisions revenue arose from coal
sales in Mongolia to two customers. Total revenues by customer were $2.0 million and $1.5 million.
21
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted; tabular amounts in thousands)
15. |
|
SEGMENT DISCLOSURES (Continued) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
|
Coal |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
REVENUE |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
COST OF SALES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production and delivery |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and depletion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COST OF SALES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration |
|
|
(48,218 |
) |
|
|
(9,079 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,297 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,799 |
) |
|
|
(6,799 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
(1,099 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(1,293 |
) |
Mining property care and maintenance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,725 |
) |
|
|
(1,725 |
) |
Accretion of convertible credit facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,588 |
) |
|
|
(1,588 |
) |
Accretion of asset retirement obligations |
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
(49,384 |
) |
|
|
(9,115 |
) |
|
|
(10,370 |
) |
|
|
(68,869 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS |
|
|
(49,384 |
) |
|
|
(9,115 |
) |
|
|
(10,370 |
) |
|
|
(68,869 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
2,365 |
|
|
|
2,910 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,647 |
) |
|
|
(3,647 |
) |
Foreign exchange (losses) gains |
|
|
(675 |
) |
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
(1,141 |
) |
|
|
(1,340 |
) |
Listing fees SouthGobi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on other long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND OTHER ITEMS |
|
|
(50,042 |
) |
|
|
(8,111 |
) |
|
|
(12,793 |
) |
|
|
(70,946 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Share of loss of significantly influenced investees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
(50,030 |
) |
|
|
(8,111 |
) |
|
|
(12,934 |
) |
|
|
(71,075 |
) |
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,971 |
|
|
|
5,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS |
|
|
(50,030 |
) |
|
|
(8,111 |
) |
|
|
(6,963 |
) |
|
|
(65,104 |
) |
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING
INTERESTS |
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO IVANHOE MINES LTD. |
|
$ |
(48,554 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,111 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,963 |
) |
|
$ |
(63,628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES |
|
$ |
25,334 |
|
|
$ |
13,235 |
|
|
$ |
3,146 |
|
|
$ |
41,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
272,595 |
|
|
$ |
106,608 |
|
|
$ |
271,579 |
|
|
$ |
650,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Interim Report for
the three-month
period ended March
31, 2009.
|
|
Share Information
Common shares of Ivanhoe
Mines Ltd. are listed for
trading under the symbol IVN
on the New York Stock
Exchange, NASDAQ and the
Toronto Stock Exchange.
|
|
Investor Information
All financial reports, news
releases and corporate
information can be accessed on
our web site at
www.ivanhoe-mines.com |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At May 15, 2009,
the Company had
378.1 million
common shares
issued and
outstanding and
warrants and stock
options outstanding
for 147.1 million
additional common
shares.
|
|
Transfer Agents and Registrars
CIBC Mellon Trust Company
320 Bay Street
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M5H 4A6
Toll free in North America:
1-800-387-0825
|
|
Contact Information
Investors: Bill Trenaman
Media : Bob Williamson
Suite 654-999 Canada Place
Vancouver, B.C., Canada V6C 3E1
E-mail : info@ivanhoemines.com
Tel : (604) 688-5755 |
INTRODUCTION
This discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations (MD&A) of Ivanhoe
Mines Ltd. should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements of
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and the notes thereto for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, and with
the audited consolidated financial statements of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and the notes thereto for the
year ended December 31, 2008. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
United States of America generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). In this MD&A, unless
the context otherwise dictates, a reference to the Company refers to Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. and a
reference to Ivanhoe Mines refers to Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., together with its subsidiaries. Additional
information about the Company, including its Annual Information Form, is available at
www.sedar.com.
References to C$ refer to Canadian dollars, A$ to Australian dollars, and $ to United States
dollars.
This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the cautionary
language on page 24.
The effective date of this MD&A is May 15, 2009.
OVERVIEW
IVANHOE MINES ANNOUNCES FINANCIAL RESULTS
AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2009
HIGHLIGHTS
|
|
|
During Q109, Ivanhoe Mines 83%-owned subsidiary, Ivanhoe Australia (IVA ASX),
announced the discovery of a high-grade molybdenum and rhenium deposit at its Merlin
Project on its Cloncurry tenements in northwestern Queensland. A scoping study of mine
development options is underway. Rhenium is used in super-strength aerospace alloys, while
molybdenum is mainly used as an alloy in stainless steels and in alloy steels. |
|
|
|
|
On April 16, 2009, Ivanhoe Australia made a significant gold-focused investment by
purchasing an initial 10% equity stake in Emmerson Resources, with the opportunity to
increase this to 19.9%. Ivanhoe Australia also entered into a joint venture covering all of
Emmersons tenements in the Tennant Creek Mineral Field. |
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines 80%-owned subsidiary, SouthGobi Energy Resources (SouthGobi) (SGQ -
TSX.V), reported coal sales of $3.5 million from its Ovoot Tolgoi mine in southern
Mongolia, representing approximately 127,000 tonnes of coal sold to customers in China. In
another Asian coal venture, SouthGobi is preparing to begin trial shipments to customers in
Asia of an initial 30,000 tonnes of high-quality metallurgical coal from the new Mamahak
Project in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. |
|
|
|
|
In February 2009, Ivanhoe Mines and its strategic partner, Rio Tinto, negotiated a draft
Investment Agreement with a new Working Group appointed by the Mongolian Government. An
agreement is required to begin construction of the Oyu Tolgoi copper-gold mining complex. |
|
|
|
|
The draft Investment Agreement and a companion Shareholders Agreement was approved in
principle by the Cabinet and the National Security Council and was introduced into the
State Great Khural, Mongolias national Parliament, in March. The parliamentary review
process is continuing. |
FINANCIAL RESULTS
In Q109, Ivanhoe Mines recorded a net loss of $56.0 million (or $0.15 per share), compared to a
net loss of $63.6 million (or $0.17 per share) in Q108, representing a decrease of $7.6 million.
Results for Q109 were mainly affected by $37.4 million in exploration expenses; $7.8 million in
general and administrative expenses; $4.8 million in interest expense; and $9.3 million in mainly
unrealized foreign exchange losses. These amounts were offset by $10.7 million in income from
discontinued operations.
Exploration expense of $37.4 million in Q109 decreased $19.9 million from $57.3 million in Q108.
The exploration expenses included $26.9 million spent in Mongolia ($44.1 million in Q108),
primarily for Oyu Tolgoi and Ovoot Tolgoi, and $6.1 million incurred by Ivanhoe Australia ($9.5
million in Q108).
Ivanhoe Mines cash position, on a consolidated basis at March 31, 2009, was $327.1 million. In
addition, the Company received an amount of $37.0 million on April 1, 2009 in relation to a
contingent payment on its discontinued operation.
2
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
INDEX
The MD&A is comprised of the following sections:
3
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA
($ in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share information)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
Mar-31 |
|
|
Dec-31 |
|
|
Sep-30 |
|
|
Jun-30 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
3.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
|
(37.4 |
) |
|
|
(76.0 |
) |
|
|
(59.7 |
) |
|
|
(67.3 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(7.5 |
) |
Foreign exchange (losses) gains |
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
(40.6 |
) |
|
|
(20.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
Writedown of other long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
201.4 |
|
Net (loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(66.7 |
) |
|
|
(168.1 |
) |
|
|
(98.7 |
) |
|
|
118.3 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(56.0 |
) |
|
|
(160.0 |
) |
|
|
(88.0 |
) |
|
|
127.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.45 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.26 |
) |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.43 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.23 |
) |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.45 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.26 |
) |
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.43 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.23 |
) |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
Mar-31 |
|
|
Dec-31 |
|
|
Sep-30 |
|
|
Jun-30 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
Exploration expenses |
|
|
(57.3 |
) |
|
|
(96.6 |
) |
|
|
(74.8 |
) |
|
|
(79.1 |
) |
General and administrative |
|
|
(6.8 |
) |
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.0 |
) |
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
Foreign exchange (losses) gains |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
Writedown of other long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(69.6 |
) |
|
|
(265.5 |
) |
|
|
(90.0 |
) |
|
|
(78.7 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(63.6 |
) |
|
|
(253.6 |
) |
|
|
(83.1 |
) |
|
|
(74.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.71 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(0.17 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.71 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(0.17 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.67 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
4
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Ivanhoe Mines is an international mining company with operations in Central Asia and the Asia
Pacific region. Principal assets include:
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines 100%-owned Oyu Tolgoi Copper and Gold Project in southern Mongolia. |
|
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines 80% stake in SouthGobi, which is producing and selling coal from its Ovoot
Tolgoi Mine in southern Mongolia to customers in China and has ongoing exploration and
development programs at several other Mongolian and Indonesian coal prospects. |
|
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines 83% stake in Ivanhoe Australia, which is exploring its Cloncurry
Iron-Oxide-Copper-Gold (IOCG) Project in Queensland and has entered into a joint venture on
exploration tenements in the Tennant Creek Mineral Field in Australias Northern Territory. |
|
|
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines 49% interest in Altynalmas Gold, which owns the Bakyrchik and Bolshevik
Gold Projects in Kazakhstan. |
Ivanhoe Mines is primarily engaged in exploration activities, although a major portion of its
expenditures relate directly to development work at its Oyu Tolgoi Project. Exploration costs are
charged to operations in the period incurred and often represent the bulk of Ivanhoe Mines
operating loss for that period. Ivanhoe Mines expects to commence capitalizing Oyu Tolgoi
development costs once an Investment Agreement is finalized with the Government of Mongolia.
In Q109, Ivanhoe Mines recorded a net loss of $56.0 million (or $0.15 per share), compared to a
net loss of $63.6 million (or $0.17 per share) in Q108, representing a decrease of $7.6 million.
Results for Q109 were mainly affected by $37.4 million in exploration expenses; $7.8 million in
general and administrative expenses; $4.8 million in interest expense; and $9.3 million in mainly
unrealized foreign exchange losses. These amounts were offset by $10.7 million in income from
discontinued operations.
Exploration expense of $37.4 million in Q109 decreased $19.9 million from $57.3 million in Q108.
The exploration expenses included $26.9 million spent in Mongolia ($44.1 million in Q108),
primarily for Oyu Tolgoi and Ovoot Tolgoi, and $6.1 million incurred by Ivanhoe Australia ($9.5
million in Q108).
Ivanhoe Mines cash position, on a consolidated basis at March 31, 2009, was $327.1 million.
Ivanhoe Mines, like other companies, is monitoring the developments in capital markets that have
added new conditions and restraints on access to debt and equity financing. Ivanhoe Mines is
prepared to reconsider its projected pre-construction spending on the Oyu Tolgoi Project and if,
necessary, act decisively to further curtail spending if sufficient progress is not made toward the
timely conclusion of an Investment Agreement with the Mongolian Government.
Ivanhoe Mines remains focused on the completion of an Investment Agreement that is necessary to
begin construction of the Oyu Tolgoi Project. In February 2009, Ivanhoe Mines and its strategic
partner, Rio Tinto, negotiated a draft Investment Agreement with a new Working Group appointed by
the Mongolian Government. The draft Investment Agreement was approved in principle by the Cabinet
and the National Security Council and was introduced into the State Great Khural, Mongolias
national Parliament, in March 2009.
5
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
A. EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES
In Q109, Ivanhoe Mines expensed $37.4 million in exploration and development activities, compared
to $57.3 million in Q108. In Q109, Ivanhoe Mines exploration activities were largely focused in
Mongolia and Australia.
Summary of exploration and development expenditures by location:
(Stated in $000s of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Mongolia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oyu Tolgoi |
|
$ |
22,611 |
|
|
$ |
36,982 |
|
Coal Division |
|
|
4,115 |
|
|
|
3,561 |
|
Other Mongolia Exploration |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
3,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,885 |
|
|
|
44,054 |
|
Australia |
|
|
6,081 |
|
|
|
9,502 |
|
Indonesia |
|
|
4,039 |
|
|
|
3,059 |
|
Other |
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
37,427 |
|
|
$ |
57,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MONGOLIA
OYU TOLGOI COPPER-GOLD PROJECT
The Oyu Tolgoi Project is approximately 550 kilometres south of Ulaanbaatar and 80 kilometres north
of the Mongolia-China border. Mineralization on the property consists of copper, gold and
molybdenum contained in a porphyry system that has been established to date along a structural
corridor that extends over 20 kilometres. Mineral resources have been identified in a series of
deposits along this corridor, including the Southern Oyu group of deposits, the Hugo Dummett
Deposit and the Heruga Deposit. In March 2008, an updated Oyu Tolgoi Technical Report prepared by
GRD Minproc Limited was released. This estimate can be found in the 2008 Annual Information Form on
www.sedar.com.
In Q109, Ivanhoe Mines incurred exploration expenses of $22.6 million at Oyu Tolgoi compared to
the $37.0 million incurred in Q108. The $22.6 million included a significant portion of
expenditures related directly to development work. It is expected that Ivanhoe Mines will commence
capitalizing Oyu Tolgoi development costs once an Investment Agreement is finalized with the
Government of Mongolia.
6
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Oyu Tolgoi awaiting an approved Investment Agreement
For several years now, the completion of an acceptable Investment Agreement with the Government of
Mongolia for the development of the Oyu Tolgoi Project has been a priority for Ivanhoe Mines.
Mongolian law provides for the completion of Investment Agreements to establish long-term stability
of taxation and other fiscal policies and assurances regarding the operational environment
necessary for new mine developments. An Investment Agreement for Oyu Tolgoi requires the approval
of the State Great Khural, which is Mongolias national Parliament.
An initial draft Investment Agreement was negotiated by Ivanhoe Mines and its strategic partner,
Rio Tinto, with a Working Group appointed by the Government of Mongolia. The Government approved
the draft of the Investment Agreement for presentation to Parliament and forwarded to Parliament in
July 2007. While this draft agreement was reviewed by a Parliamentary standing committee in late
2007, it subsequently was withdrawn by Prime Minister S. Bayar in December 2007, ahead of the June
2008 national general election, for review and evaluation by an independent international expert.
Although the governing Mongolian Peoples Revolutionary Party (MPRP) won a clear majority in the
June 2008 election, gaining more than 60% of the 76 seats in Parliament, it agreed to establish a
coalition government with the opposition Democratic Party (DP). The MPRP holds 60% of the
coalitions cabinet seats and 40% are held by DP members. An action plan adopted by the coalition
government assigned a high priority to ensuring that large, strategic mineral deposits, including
the Oyu Tolgoi Project, are promptly put into economic production.
In January 2009, Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto re-started negotiations with a newly formed Government
Working Group for a competitive Investment Agreement that would recognize the realities of the
current international investment and commodities environment and the economic benefits inherent in
the development of the Oyu Tolgoi Project.
In late February 2009, the negotiators reached agreement on an acceptable draft Investment
Agreement and a companion Shareholders Agreement. The draft agreements were reviewed and approved
in principle by the Cabinet and the National Security Council. Following the completion of
negotiations, each page of the draft Investment Agreement was initialled by representatives of both
the Mongolian Cabinet and Ivanhoe Mines Mongolia Inc. LLC before the document was presented to
Parliament in March as part of the final approval process.
The parliamentary review process has continued into May. Parliaments Economic Standing Committee
has completed its detailed consideration of the provisions of the draft Investment Agreement and
the Shareholders Agreement, and negotiations with the Oyu Tolgoi Projects investors are
continuing.
Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto remain prepared to complete an Investment Agreement with the Government
that is equitable and fair for both sides. The companies also are continuing to assess the
implications for the Oyu Tolgoi Project and its development schedule as a result of the delays in
approval of the Investment Agreement and Shareholders Agreement that have been experienced in
Mongolia, the sharp declines in certain commodity prices and continuing uncertainty in
international financial markets.
7
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Engineering and development advancing in readiness for mine construction
During Q109, the engineering and development team remained focused on maintaining the Oyu Tolgoi
Project in a position to commence construction once an Investment Agreement is finalized.
There was limited underground work at site during Q109. The main activity was preparation for the
first ventilation raise (a vertical connection from underground to surface), to supply fresh air
from surface to the underground workings. Other site work was focused on maintaining facilities and
supporting the limited underground and exploration activities.
Ivanhoe Mines has continued to advance mine planning, engineering and will prepare an update to the
Oyu Tolgoi Projects Integrated Development Plan once an acceptable Investment Agreement has been
negotiated with the Government of Mongolia and approved by all parties including the Board of
Directors of Ivanhoe Mines.
Oyu Tolgoi Exploration
Oyu Tolgoi exploration now concentrated on the area between Southwest Oyu and Heruga
During Q109, Ivanhoe Mines completed 4,238 metres of drilling on the Oyu Tolgoi project, entirely
in the area between Southwest Oyu and Heruga, within Ivanhoe Mines 100%-owned Oyu Tolgoi Mining
Licence. Two up-dip daughter holes were completed above hole OTD1487A, which intersected zones of
Southwest Oyu-style, high-grade copper and gold mineralization over a distance of 369.3 metres from
1,968 metres grading 0.83 g/t gold, 0.53% copper, and 64 ppm molybdenum (1.09% copper equivalent).
The two daughter holes, 300 metres and 500 metres vertically above the zone, targeted a
vertically-oriented induced polarization (IP) feature thought to be related to the mineralization.
The holes passed through a major vertical fault and into younger rocks without intersecting
porphyry-style mineralization. Another hole, OTD1492, drilled 400 metres to the northeast and
targeting the same IP feature, also passed through the same fault without intersecting any
significant mineralization.
Drilling in Q109 has shown that a major fault, comparable to the west Bat Fault at the Hugo
Dummett Deposit is present in the area between Southwest Oyu and Heruga. Further exploration will
focus on the eastern side of this fault, where uplifted slices of mineralization might be present,
similar to the Hugo Dummett Deposit. Currently, OTD1493, a vertical hole drilled from the collar of
OTD1492 and some 600 metres east of the vertical fault, has intersected Devonian carbonaceous
siltstone from 760 metres subsurface to the current depth of 960 metres. This unit always lies 100
to 200 metres above mineralization and therefore the top of mineralization might be expected at
around 1,100 metres in this hole.
8
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
MONGOLIA
COAL PROJECTS
SOUTHGOBI ENERGY RESOURCES (80% owned)
SouthGobis Ovoot Tolgoi coal mine in production
SouthGobi is producing and selling coal at its Ovoot Tolgoi Project in southern Mongolias Gobi
region 45 kilometres north of Mongolias border with China.
SouthGobi recognized revenue of $3.5 million in Q109, representing approximately 127,000 tonnes of
coal sold at an average realized price at the mine gate of approximately $29 per tonne.
SouthGobis Q109 sales were impacted by difficulties expediting the movement of its coal shipments
across the Mongolia-China border due to sporadic openings at the Ceke crossing. The border crossing
operated only five days a week, on dayshift, during January and February this year, greatly
limiting the volume of coal that SouthGobi was able to sell to customers in China. As a result,
SouthGobi curtailed production to a dayshift in January 2009. This was followed by a mine shut down
February 24, although crews continued loading stockpiled coal into customers trucks. In March
2009, the border point began operating eight hours a day, seven days a week, which enabled the
shipment of more than 115,000 tonnes of coal during the month. SouthGobi expects to be in a
position to resume mining operations at Ovoot Tolgoi in the near future if the border crossing
maintains its current openings. SouthGobi is in talks with the Mongolian Government to keep the
border open 24 hours a day year round.
SouthGobi recorded cost of sales of $3.2 million in Q109, comprised of the cost of the product
sold, mine administration costs, equipment depreciation and depletion of stripping costs. Total
cash costs per tonne of product sold in Q109 were $18.51 compared to $14.09 in Q408. The increase
was due to operational costs of approximately $4.00 per tonne that were expensed in Q109 due to
the mine being shut down in February 2009. During Q109, the total waste mined was 344,850 Bank
Cubic Meters (BCM) and the total coal mined was 157,115 tonnes at a strip ratio of approximately
2.19 BCM waste per tonne of saleable coal. Of the total coal mined, approximately 47,000 tonnes
were oxidized steam coal and 110,000 tonnes were premium coal.
During Q109, work continued on construction activities for the employees camp and permanent shop
facility, which are scheduled for completion in mid-2009. Concrete surfacing of the mines airstrip
was completed and final permitting was received.
In 2008, SouthGobi ordered a second fleet of coal-mining equipment to expand Ovoot Tolgois
production capacity. The fleet, scheduled to be commissioned in September 2009, consists of a
Liebherr 966 hydraulic excavator (34-cubic-metre capacity) and four Terex MNT4400 trucks (260-tonne
capacity).
9
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
SouthGobi has appointed Norwest, a major international engineering firm, to complete a new
Technical Report for the Ovoot Tolgoi project incorporating data obtained from drilling completed
up to the end of 2008. The report is expected to be completed later in 2009.
INDONESIA
COAL PROJECTS
SOUTHGOBI ENERGY RESOURCES (80% owned)
SouthGobi stockpiling test shipments at Mamahak Coal Project, Indonesia
In January 2009, SouthGobi announced that a location permit was received, allowing the commencement
of surface coal extraction at its Mamahak Project in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. SouthGobi has an
85% working interest in Mamahak, with provisions to increase its interest to 100%.
During Q109, SouthGobi received a series of results from its coal-sampling programs at Mamahak.
The results suggest the coal is of a premium quality and has some unique characteristics, including
high fluidity, that make it suitable for coking processes. The results prompted SouthGobi to
continue development at the site. The coal-extraction infrastructure, including a 34-kilometre haul
road to the Mahahkam River, and barge load-out are being completed. SouthGobi is preparing to begin
trial shipments to customers in Asia of an initial 30,000 tonnes of high-quality metallurgical coal
from the Mamahak Project. SouthGobi has engaged two mining contractors that have significant
experience in operations similar to Mamahak.
AUSTRALIA
IVANHOE AUSTRALIA (83% owned)
Ivanhoe Australia incurred exploration expenses of $6.1 million in Q109, compared to $9.5 million
in Q108. The decrease of $3.4 million was largely due to steps taken by Ivanhoe Australia in Q408
to significantly reduce expenditures by focusing on its key projects and decreasing its greenfields
exploration.
Ivanhoe Australias key projects, all situated on granted Mining Leases, are Mount Elliott, Mount
Dore, Starra Line and the new Merlin molybdenum and rhenium project in the Mount Dore mining
leases. During Q109, work focused on drilling of the Merlin Projects northern extensions as well
as limited infill drilling on Mount Elliot and extensional drilling on the Mount Dore sulphides.
10
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Scoping Study this year of mining and processing options for Merlin Molybdenum and Rhenium Project
Discovery
The Merlin Deposit is a clearly defined, high-grade body of molybdenum (Mo) and rhenium (Re)
sulphide mineralization starting at a depth of about 100 metres and extending down-dip for over 400
metres.
The Merlin discovery now has been tested by 100 drill holes; assay results are available for 83 of
these holes. Visual estimates from core logging extend the molybdenum mineralization at least 400
metres north of the previous limit of drilling.
Two sub-zones now are recognized within the Merlin mineralization: a molybdenum and rhenium-rich
footwall zone, or lower zone, and an upper hangingwall zone that contains more copper and zinc,
along with molybdenum and rhenium.
At depth, this hangingwall zone becomes more copper- and zinc-dominant and the molybdenum grades
decrease. The exact nature of this rapid change from molybdenite to chalcopyrite-sphalerite is
still unclear; holes are being drilled to test the transition zone and provide a robust limit to
the Merlin zone down-dip to the east.
The current strike length of the zone, for which results are available, is over 500 metres;
however, mineralization has been found over a strike length of 900 metres in step-out holes.
Drilling is continuing to the north on 100-metre step-out traverses. Infill drilling is required to
extend the footwall zone to the south, where the drill spacing remains broad, and to infill the
high-grade zone of the footwall zone down dip. This area contains the highest grade and thickest
mineralization drilled to date.
Preliminary project studies for evaluating the development options are progressing, with the
mining, processing and marketing aspects advanced to a higher level of detail. Given the high value
of rhenium in the deposit, a critical area of metallurgical study is required to evaluate options
for further processing of the molybdenum sulphide concentrate to allow high rhenium recovery. A
Scoping Study for the Merlin Project is expected to be completed during Q209.
Mount Elliott Project
The Mount Elliott project hosts three principal zones of copper-gold mineralization: Mount Elliott,
Swan and Swell. Mineralization primarily is hosted in banded and brecciated calc-silicates and is
associated with albite-pyroxene-magnetite-chalcopyrite-pyrite alteration.
Drilling was scaled back at Mount Elliott as the focus shifted to the Merlin Project at Mount Dore.
However, as floods prevented access to Merlin sites, one drill rig was relocated to Mount Elliott
to continue to explore for a link between the Mount Elliott, Swell and Swan zones at depth.
The results received during Q109 highlight the strong east-west axis of the higher-grade Swan
mineralization and now have connected the Swan and Swell bodies just west of the Mount Elliott
mine. The Swan zone now appears to be rolling under the Mount Elliott mine into untested areas.
11
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Regional Exploration
Ivanhoe Australia holds 15 Exploration Permits for Minerals (EPMs) and 20 Mining Leases for a total
of 1,663 square kilometres, in the Cloncurry area. Ivanhoe Australia also has six EPM applications
in process, covering 757 square kilometres.
Regional exploration in Q109 included reviews of 2008 data and preparation for 2009s drill
programs, with exploration drilling commencing in April after the wet season. Limited fieldwork was
carried out on Metal Ridge and Lanhams Shaft. Assay results from 2008 drilling at the Lanhams
Shaft prospect confirm strong molybdenum and rhenium, as well as significant copper, gold, cobalt
and uranium.
Gold exposure increased with Emmerson Resources Shareholding and Joint Venture Agreement
In April 2009, Ivanhoe Australia purchased an initial 10% equity stake in Emmerson Resources
(Emmerson) for approximately A$2.9 million, with the opportunity to increase this to 19.9% with an
additional investment of A$5.6 million. Ivanhoe Australia also entered into a joint-venture
agreement covering all of Emmersons tenements in the Tennant Creek Mineral Field (TCMF), in
Australias Northern Territory. Ivanhoe Australia is required to spend A$18 million over three
years to earn a 51% equity interest, which could increase to 70% in particular projects if certain
Mineral Resource thresholds are met.
Emmerson is an Australian mineral exploration company listed on the Australian Stock Exchange.
Emmersons tenements in the TCMF cover approximately 2,700 square kilometres in the centre of the
Northern Territory.
KAZAKHSTAN
ALTYNALMAS GOLD (49% owned)
Work on feasibility study to begin this year
Altynalmas Golds principal assets are the Bakyrchik Gold Project and the Bolshevik Project which
are located on the highly prospective Kyzyl Shear in Kazakhstan.
Subject to its Boards approval, Altynalmas Gold plans to undertake a 40,000-metre delineation
drilling program between June 2009 and January 2010. In parallel with this exploration program,
Altynalmas Gold intends to prepare a feasibility study scheduled for completion in February 2011.
Construction of a 100,000-tonne-per-year rotary kiln (Pilot Roaster) began in September 2007 and
was completed in December 2008. The purpose of the Pilot Roaster plant is to assess the viability
of roasting, using a rotary kiln as outlined in the work program approved by Kazakhstans Ministry
of Energy and Mineral Resources. On April 18, 2009, a decision was made to shut down the Pilot
Roaster
until further modifications to the ore preparation and rotary kiln are made at a capital cost of
approximately $0.5 million. The Pilot Roaster has not achieved the designed gold recoveries due to
poor oxidation of carbon and sulphides. The Pilot Roaster has a single oxidative roasting process,
which explains the unsatisfactory relative performance of the facility.
12
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Laboratory bench-scale, fluid-bed-roasting tests recently completed show that high gold recoveries
can be achieved for a whole-ore roast with a reducing first stage, followed by a highly oxidizing
second stage. This will be the basis of the feasibility study for the commercial process that is
planned for Altynalmas Golds operations.
CHINA
Exploration continues in Northern China, focusing on high-quality projects for acquisition
Reconnaissance field exploration was re-initiated in late March 2009, focused on Hebei province.
The program involves systematic field traversing, rock-chip and channel sampling of all known
occurrences and deposits identified that may be of interest through Ivanhoe Mines data compilation
reviews. Numerous gold, gold-silver, base metal, copper and nickel-chromium-PGM targets are being
assessed. Further re-assessments of previously compiled field data also are being completed for
work performed in Inner Mongolia during Ivanhoe Mines 2007 and 2008 field seasons. The goal of
this program is to identify high-quality, semi-advanced and grass-roots projects for acquisition
through licence-bidding applications over unlicenced targets and joint-venture formation with, or
direct purchase from, the existing licence holders.
B. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
In February 2005, the Company sold its Savage River mining operations in Tasmania, Australia, for
two initial cash payments totalling $21.5 million, plus a series of five contingent, annual
payments that commenced on March 31, 2006.
The first contingent annual payment of $28.2 million was received by Ivanhoe Mines in 2006, the
second contingent annual payment of $20.3 million was received in 2007 and the third contingent
annual payment of $29.2 million was received in 2008.
On April 1, 2009, Ivanhoe Mines received an amount of $37.0 million in relation to the fourth
annual contingent payment and a further $1.7 million is expected to be received in Q209. The total
amount of $38.7 million is included in accounts receivable at March 31, 2009.
To date, Ivanhoe Mines has received $136.2 million in proceeds from the sale of Savage River.
13
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
C. ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER
General and administrative costs. Administrative costs in Q109 of $7.8 million were consistent
with Q108 ($6.8 million).
Interest income. Interest income in Q109 of $0.8 million was $2.1 million less than Q108 ($2.9
million) primarily due to significantly lower interest rates being achieved in 2009.
Interest expense. The $4.8 million in interest expense for Q109 consisted mainly of $4.7 million
of accrued interest on the convertible credit facility with Rio Tinto. This amount increased from
Q108 ($3.4 million) mainly due to a higher average loan balance in Q109 since the loan was fully
drawn down.
Foreign exchange loss. The $9.3 million foreign exchange loss during Q109 was mainly attributable
to the weakening of the Canadian and Australian dollars against the U.S. dollar during the quarter.
The majority of this foreign exchange loss ($6.8 million) was unrealized at March 31, 2009.
Share of loss on significantly influenced investees. The $4.8 million share of loss on significant
influenced investees in Q109 represents Ivanhoe Mines share of Excos and Altynalmas net loss.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Flow
Operating activities. The $39.2 million of cash used in operating activities from continuing
operations in Q109 primarily was the result of $30.6 million in cash exploration expenditures and
a $3.3 million change in non-cash operating working capital.
Investing activities. The $10.8 million of cash used in investing activities in Q109 included $6.3
million used in property, plant and equipment purchases mainly relating to Ovoot Tolgoi, $4.1
million advanced to Altynalmas Gold and $0.3 million incurred purchasing additional shares in
Ivanhoe Australia, Ivanhoe Nickel and Platinum (Ivanplats) and Exco Resources.
Financing activities. The $0.3 million in cash provided by financing activities was attributable to
$0.1 million received from the employee share-purchase plan and $0.2 million from noncontrolling
interests investments in subsidiaries.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Recent developments in capital markets have restricted access to debt and equity financing for many
companies. As a result, the Company continues to review its 2009 capital spending requirements and
will be adjusting those spending requirements in light of the Investment Agreement negotiations in
Mongolia. The Company also is assessing its options for financing future capital expenditures and
is monitoring prevailing conditions in international credit markets.
14
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
At March 31, 2009, consolidated working capital was $360.4 million, including cash and cash
equivalents of $327.1 million, compared with working capital of $402.0 million and cash and cash
equivalents of $384.1 million at December 31, 2008. Included in the March 31, 2009, cash and cash
equivalents balance of $327.1 million was $3.4 million of SouthGobis cash and cash equivalents and
$34.8 million of Ivanhoe Australias cash and cash equivalents, which were not available for the
Companys use. Based on Ivanhoe Mines financial position at March 31, 2009, Ivanhoe Mines believes
that its existing funds should be sufficient to fund its minimum obligations, including general
corporate activities, for at least the next 12 months.
Should Ivanhoe Mines be unable to negotiate an Investment Agreement that is acceptable to Rio
Tinto, with the result that Rio Tinto elects not to proceed with the second tranche private
placement, Ivanhoe Mines may delay, postpone or curtail certain of its planned activities for 2009
and thereafter. Ivanhoe Mines will continue to assess the need for project financing relating to
the development of power and other infrastructure-related activities in association with the Oyu
Tolgoi Project. See Outlook for further details.
Asset-Backed Commercial Paper
As at December 31, 2008, the Company held $60.2 million principal amount of non-bank-sponsored
Asset-Backed Commercial Paper (Montreal Proposal ABCP), which was recorded at a fair value of $22.3
million. On January 12, 2009, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice granted the Amended Plan
Implementation Order filed by the Pan-Canadian Restructuring Committee (the Committee) under the
Companies Creditors Arrangement for the restructuring of the Montreal Proposal ABCP.
On January 21, 2009, the Amended Plan restructuring was completed. Upon closing of the Amended
Plan, the Company received $60.2 million of long-term investments (the Long-Term Notes) consisting
of:
|
|
|
$22.7 million of MAV2 Class A-1 Notes; |
|
|
|
|
$22.7 million of MAV2 Class A-2 Notes; |
|
|
|
|
$4.1 million of MAV2 Class B Notes; |
|
|
|
|
$1.5 million of MAV2 Class C Notes; |
|
|
|
|
$1.3 million of MAV2 IA Class 1 Notes; |
|
|
|
|
$1.0 million of MAV2 IA Class 2 Notes; |
|
|
|
|
$0.9 million of MAV2 IA Class 3 Notes; |
|
|
|
|
$1.2 million of MAV2 IA Class 13 Notes; |
|
|
|
|
$1.6 million of MAV3 TA Class 14 Notes; and |
|
|
|
|
$3.2 million of MAV3 TA Class 25 Notes. |
As at March 31, 2009, the Company held $58.6 million of the Long-Term Notes. The decrease from
December 2008 in principal of $1.6 million was due to the weakening of the Canadian dollar. There
currently are no market quotations available for Long-Term Notes. The Company has designated the
notes as held-for-trading. The notes are recorded at fair value with unrealized holding gains and
losses included in earnings.
15
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
There is a significant amount of uncertainty in estimating the amount and timing of cash flows
associated with the Long-Term Notes. The Company has estimated the fair value of the Long-Term
Notes considering information provided on the restructuring, the best available public information
regarding market conditions and other factors that a market participant would consider for such
investments.
The Company has used a discounted cash flow approach to value the Long-Term Notes at March 31, 2009
incorporating the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
Bankers Acceptance Rate: |
|
|
0.52 |
% |
Discount Rates: |
|
9% to 25 |
% |
Maturity Dates: |
|
7.7 years |
|
Expected Return of Principal: |
|
|
|
|
A-1 Notes |
|
|
100 |
% |
A-2 Notes |
|
|
100 |
% |
B Notes |
|
|
10 |
% |
C Notes |
|
|
0 |
% |
IA Notes |
|
|
0 |
% |
TA Notes |
|
|
100 |
% |
Based on the discounted cash-flow model as at March 31, 2009, the fair value of the Companys
Long-Term Notes was estimated at $20.6 million. As a result of this valuation, the Company recorded
an unrealized trading loss of $1.2 million in Q109.
Continuing uncertainties regarding the value of the assets that underlie the notes, the amount and
timing of cash flows and changes in general economic conditions could give rise to a further change
in the fair value of the Companys investment in the notes, which would impact the Companys
results from operations. A 1.0% increase, representing 100 basis points, in the discount rate will
decrease the fair value of the long-term notes by approximately $1.4 million.
Financial Instruments
The Companys financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
other current assets, long-term investments, other long-term investments, accounts payable and
amounts due under credit facilities.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines long-term investments was determined by reference to published
market quotations, which may not be reflective of future values.
The fair value of Ivanhoe Mines other long-term investments, consisting of the Long-Term Notes,
was determined by considering the best available data regarding market conditions for such
investments, which may not be reflective of future values.
The fair values of Ivanhoe Mines remaining financial instruments were estimated to approximate
their carrying values, due primarily to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial
instruments.
16
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Ivanhoe Mines is exposed to credit risk with respect to its accounts receivable. The significant
concentrations of credit risk are situated in Mongolia and Australia. Ivanhoe Mines does not
mitigate the balance of this risk in light of the credit worthiness of its major debtors.
Ivanhoe Mines is exposed to interest rate risk with respect to the variable rates of interest
incurred on the convertible credit facility and amounts due under credit facilities. Interest rate
risk is concentrated in Canada. Ivanhoe Mines does not mitigate the balance of this risk.
SHARE CAPITAL
At May 15, 2009, the Company had a total of:
|
|
|
378.1 million common shares outstanding.
|
|
|
|
|
18.6 million incentive stock options outstanding, with a weighted average exercise
price of C$7.96 per share. Each option is exercisable to purchase a common share of the
Company at prices ranging from C$2.82 to C$16.79 per share. |
|
|
|
|
92.1 million share purchase warrants outstanding granted to Rio Tinto, with exercise
prices ranging between US$8.38 and US$9.02 per share (Series A and B warrants). These
warrants are exercisable until two years after the earlier of completion of the Investment
Agreement and October 27, 2009. |
|
|
|
|
35.0 million Series C share purchase warrants outstanding granted to Rio Tinto as
part of the $350.0 million credit facility agreement, with an exercise price of US$10.00
per share. These warrants are exercisable until October 24, 2012. |
|
|
|
|
1.4 million share purchase warrants with an exercise price of C$3.15 per share. These
warrants were granted to Rio Tinto under certain anti-dilution provisions in the 2006
Private Placement Agreement (Anti-Dilution warrants). These warrants are divided into two
series and have lives identical to the Series A warrants and B warrants. |
OUTLOOK
The information below is in addition to the disclosure concerning specific operations included in
the Review of Operations section of this MD&A.
General Economic Conditions
There has been a recent improvement in credit markets and global economic conditions. However,
there continues to be significant volatility in exchange-traded commodity prices, including
precious and base metal prices. As a result, it is difficult to forecast metal prices and demand
trends for products that Ivanhoe Mines expects to produce from its operations. Notwithstanding the
improvement in credit market conditions, the cost of obtaining capital has increased and there
continues to be a limited
availability of funds. Accordingly, management is reviewing the effects of the current conditions
on Ivanhoe Mines business.
17
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Exchange rates
The Company holds a portion of its cash resources in currencies other than the US$. The Company
expects to incur future expenditures in currencies other than the US$, most notably Canadian and
Australian dollar expenditures. As a result, exchange gains and losses from holding Canadian and
Australian dollars primarily are unrealized and are expected to continue to fluctuate significantly
given the recent volatility in foreign exchange rates.
Capital Expenditures
Ivanhoe Mines continues to review its capital spending in light of current market conditions and
its expectation of achieving an acceptable Investment Agreement in 2009 for the Oyu Tolgoi Project.
The Company continues to focus major efforts on finalizing an acceptable Investment Agreement with
the Government of Mongolia. Ivanhoe Mines has continued to advance mine planning, engineering and
reconstruction work and will prepare an update to the 2005 Integrated Development Plan (IDP05) once
an acceptable Investment Agreement with the Government of Mongolia has been approved by the
national Parliament.
An agreement was executed with Rio Tinto in 2008 that provided for the purchase by Rio Tinto of
certain project equipment already purchased by Ivanhoe Mines and the funding of future equipment
purchases while Ivanhoe Mines and Rio Tinto continue to engage the Government of Mongolia in
discussions toward an acceptable Investment Agreement. In aggregate, Ivanhoe Mines received
approximately $121.5 million in 2008 from the sale of the equipment to Rio Tinto. In addition, Rio
Tinto can require Ivanhoe Mines to repurchase the equipment that has been sold to Rio Tinto and
any other equipment purchased by Rio Tinto as part of this agreement once an acceptable
Investment Agreement is reached with the Government of Mongolia. Ivanhoe Mines also has a right of
first refusal to repurchase the equipment if Rio Tinto deems it appropriate to use the equipment
elsewhere.
Should Ivanhoe Mines be unable to, or decide not to, reacquire long-lead-time equipment that has
been purchased or committed to, the draft updated IDP will need to be modified to reflect the
corresponding changes to the mine plan and the impact on the Oyu Tolgoi Project economics.
Other information
The Company is actively involved in advancing several other projects. These activities are expected
to continue through 2009, with a focus on subsidiary SouthGobi and its mining of coal; subsidiary
Ivanhoe Australia and its activities on its Cloncurry tenements and Tennant Creek joint-venture;
and Altynalmas Gold, which is planning to modify the ore preparation and rotary kiln at the
Bakyrchik Mine. At the present time, SouthGobi (with the $30.0 million credit facility from Ivanhoe
Mines) and Ivanhoe Australia have sufficient funds to advance their operations and development
plans for 2009. Altynalmas
Gold is reviewing its operating plans to determine the amount of funding that it will require from
its shareholders, of which Ivanhoe Mines owns 49%.
18
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
During the quarter ended March 31, 2009, Ivanhoe Mines was not a party to any off-balance-sheet
arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on the results
of operations, financial condition, revenues or expenses, liquidity, capital expenditures or
capital resources of the Company.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
As at March 31, 2009, there were no significant changes in Ivanhoe Mines contractual obligations
and commercial commitments from those disclosed in its MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2008.
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R)). SFAS 141(R)
changes accounting for acquisitions that close beginning in 2009. More transactions and events will
qualify as business combinations and will be accounted for at fair value under the new standard.
SFAS 141(R) promotes greater use of fair values in financial reporting. Some of the changes will
introduce more volatility into earnings. The adoption of SFAS 141(R) had no impact on the Companys
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an
amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards
pertaining to (i) the nature and classification of the noncontrolling interest in the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position, (ii) attributing net income and comprehensive income to the parent
and the noncontrolling interest, (iii) changes in a parents ownership interest in a subsidiary,
and (iv) deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Except for presentation changes, the adoption of SFAS 160
had no impact on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
On January 1, 2009, the Company prospectively adopted the provisions of the Emerging Issues Task
Force (EITF) consensus on Issue No. 08-6, Equity Method Investment Accounting Considerations
(EITF 08-6), which clarifies the accounting for certain transactions and impairment
considerations involving equity method investments. EITF 08-6 provides guidance on a number of
factors, including, determination of the initial carrying value of an equity method investment,
performing an impairment assessment of an underlying indefinite-lived intangible asset of an equity
method investment, accounting for an equity method investees issuance of shares, and accounting
for a change in an investment from the equity method to the cost method. The adoption of EITF 08-6
had no impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
19
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of EITF 08-8, Accounting for an Instrument
(or an Embedded Feature) with a Settlement Amount That is Based on the Stock of an Entitys
Consolidated Subsidiary (EITF 08-8). EITF 08-8 states that a financial instrument for which the
payoff to the counterparty is based, in whole or in part, on the stock of an entitys consolidated
subsidiary is not precluded from qualifying for the first part of the scope exception in paragraph
11(a) of FAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities or from being
within the scope of EITF 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and
Potentially Settled in, a Companys Own Stock. The adoption of EITF 08-8 resulted in the
reclassification of the fair value of the derivative contract to noncontrolling interest on January
1, 2009 and any subsequent changes to the fair value of the derivative contract will no longer be
recorded through earnings.
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP)
No. APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May be Settled in Cash upon
Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (FSP APB 14-1). FSP APB 14-1 applies to
convertible debt instruments that, by their stated terms, may be settled in cash (or other assets)
upon conversion, including partial cash settlement, unless the embedded conversion option is
required to be separately accounted for as a derivative under FAS 133. Convertible debt instruments
within the scope of FSP APB 14-1 are not addressed by the existing APB 14-1. FSP APB 14-1 requires
that the liability and equity components of convertible debt instruments within the scope of FSP
APB 14-1 be separately accounted for in a manner that reflects the entitys nonconvertible
borrowing rate. This requires an allocation of the convertible debt proceeds between the liability
component and the embedded conversion option (i.e., the equity component). The difference between
the principal amount of the debt and the amount of the proceeds allocated to the liability
component will be reported as a debt discount and subsequently amortized to earnings over the
instruments expected life using the effective interest method. The adoption of FSP APB 14-1 had no
impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States requires the Company to establish accounting policies and to make estimates
that affect both the amount and timing of the recording of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses. Some of these estimates require judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain.
The Companys significant accounting policies and the estimates derived therefrom identified as
being critical are substantially unchanged from those disclosed in its MD&A for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level
of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions
That Are Not Orderly, which provides additional guidance on determining fair value when the volume
and level of activity for an asset or liability have significantly decreased and includes guidance
on identifying circumstances that indicate when a transaction is not orderly. FSP No. FAS 157-4 is
effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after June 15, 2009, and shall be
applied prospectively. The Company is currently assessing the impact that FSP No. FAS 157-4 may
have on its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
20
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
Excluding the above, there were no recently issued United States accounting pronouncements other
than those the Company previously disclosed in it MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2008.
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
Ivanhoe Mines has been monitoring the deliberations and progress being made by accounting standard
setting bodies and securities regulators both in Canada and the United States with respect to their
plans regarding convergence to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Ivanhoe Mines is
a domestic issuer under Canadian securities law and a foreign private issuer under US
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations. Ivanhoe Mines files its financial statements
with both Canadian and US securities regulators in accordance with US GAAP, as permitted under
current regulations. In 2008, the Accounting Standards Board in Canada and the Canadian Securities
Administrators (CSA) confirmed that domestic issuers will be required to transition to IFRS for
fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011. The CSA Staff issued Staff Notice 52-321 Early
adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, Use of US GAAP and References to
IFRS-IASB on June 27, 2008 which confirmed that domestic issuers that are also SEC registrants are
able to continue to use US GAAP. Consequently, Ivanhoe Mines is not required to convert to IFRS
effective January 1, 2011. On August 27, 2008, the SEC issued a proposal which would require SEC
registrants to issue their financial statement under IFRS beginning in 2014, 2015 or 2016 depending
on the size of the issuer. Ivanhoe Mines is currently assessing the costs/benefits of its two
options being (1) a potential conversion consistent with other Canadian issuers; or (2) a potential
conversion consistent with other SEC registrants.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Material risks and uncertainties affecting Ivanhoe Mines, their potential impact, and the Companys
principal risk-management strategies are substantially unchanged from those disclosed in its MD&A
for the year ended December 31, 2008.
21
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The following tables summarize related party expenses incurred by Ivanhoe Mines, primarily on a
cost recovery basis, with an officer of a subsidiary of Ivanhoe Mines, a company affiliated with
Ivanhoe Mines, or with companies related by way of directors or shareholders in common. For further
details regarding the nature and relationship of these related party expenditures please refer to
the MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2008.
(Stated in $000s of U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Global Mining Management Corporation (a) |
|
$ |
1,725 |
|
|
$ |
1,504 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Aviation LLC (b) |
|
|
1,485 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
Fognani & Faught, PLLC (c) |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
Rio Tinto plc (d) |
|
|
1,756 |
|
|
|
883 |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Services Ltd. (e) |
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,332 |
|
|
$ |
3,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Exploration |
|
$ |
1,756 |
|
|
$ |
883 |
|
Legal |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
Office and administrative |
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
571 |
|
Salaries and benefits |
|
|
1,409 |
|
|
|
981 |
|
Travel (including aircraft rental) |
|
|
1,485 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,332 |
|
|
$ |
3,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The above noted transactions were in the normal course of operations and were measured at the
exchange amount, which is the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related
parties.
Accounts receivable and accounts payable at March 31, 2009, included $0.1 million and $4.4 million,
respectively (December 31, 2008 $0.1 million and $3.2 million, respectively), which were due
from/to a company under common control, a company affiliated with Ivanhoe Mines, or companies
related by way of directors in common.
(a) |
|
Global Mining Management Corporation (Global) is a private company based in Vancouver owned
equally by seven companies, one of which is Ivanhoe Mines. Global has a director in common
with the Company. Global provides administration, accounting, and other office services to the
Company on a cost-recovery basis. |
(b) |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Aviation LLC (Aviation) is a private company 100% owned by the Companys
Chairman. Aviation operates an aircraft which is rented by the Company on a cost-recovery
basis. |
(c) |
|
An officer of a subsidiary of Ivanhoe Mines is associated with Fognani & Faught, PLLC, a
legal firm which provides legal services to Ivanhoe Mines. |
(d) |
|
Rio Tinto owns 9.9% of Ivanhoe Mines. Rio Tinto provides engineering related services for the
Oyu Tolgoi Project on a cost-recovery basis. |
(e) |
|
Ivanhoe Capital Services Ltd. (ICS) is a private company 100% owned by the Companys
Chairman. ICS provides management services out of Singapore on a cost-recovery basis. |
22
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
During February 2009, Ivanhoe Mines purchased 200,000 common shares of Ivanplats for consideration
of $120,000 (Cdn$150,000). Ivanplats is a private company and is related to Ivanhoe Mines by
certain directors in common. Ivanhoe Mines currently owns approximately 7.0% of Ivanplats on a
fully diluted basis.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, there were no changes in the Companys internal
control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
QUALIFIED PERSONS
Disclosures of a scientific or technical nature in this MD&A in respect of each of Ivanhoe Mines
material mineral resource properties were prepared by, or under the supervision of, the qualified
persons (as that term is defined in NI 43-101) listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
Project |
|
Qualified Person |
|
Relationship to Ivanhoe Mines |
Oyu Tolgoi Project
|
|
Stephen Torr, P.Geo, Ivanhoe Mines
|
|
Employee of the Company |
|
|
|
|
|
Ovoot Tolgoi Project
|
|
Stephen Torr, P.Geo, Ivanhoe Mines
|
|
Employee of the Company |
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
LANGUAGE REGARDING RESERVES AND RESOURCES
Readers are advised that National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects
(NI 43-101) of the Canadian Securities Administrators requires that each category of mineral
reserves and mineral resources be reported separately. For detailed information related to Company
resources and reserves, readers should refer to the Annual Information Form of the Company for the
year ended December 31, 2008, and other continuous disclosure documents filed by the Company since
January 1, 2009, at www.sedar.com.
23
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
NOTE TO UNITED STATES INVESTORS CONCERNING ESTIMATES OF MEASURED, INDICATED AND INFERRED RESOURCES
This document, including the documents incorporated by reference herein, has been prepared in
accordance with the requirements of securities laws in effect in Canada, which differ from the
requirements of United States securities laws. Without limiting the foregoing, this document,
including the documents incorporated by reference herein, uses the terms measured, indicated
and inferred resources. United States investors are advised that, while such terms are recognized
and required by
Canadian securities laws, the SEC does not recognize them. Under United States standards,
mineralization may not be classified as a reserve unless the determination has been made that the
mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve
determination is made. United States investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of
measured or indicated resources will ever be converted into reserves. Further, inferred resources
have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined
legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the inferred resources will
ever be upgraded to a higher category. Therefore, United States investors are also cautioned not to
assume that all or any part of the inferred resources exist, or that they can be mined legally or
economically. Disclosure of contained ounces is a permitted disclosure under Canadian
regulations; however, the SEC only permits issuers to report resources as in place tonnage and
grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of
mineralization and resources contained in this document, or in the documents incorporated by
reference, may not be comparable to information made public by United States companies subject to
the reporting and disclosure requirements of the SEC. National Instrument 43-101 Standards of
Disclosure for Mineral Projects (NI 43-101) is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities
Administrators that establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific
and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise indicated, all reserve and
resource estimates contained in or incorporated by reference in this document have been prepared in
accordance with NI 43-101. These standards differ significantly from the requirements of the SEC,
and reserve and resource information contained herein and incorporated by reference herein may not
be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. NI 43-101 permits a historical
estimate made prior to the adoption of NI 43-101 that does not comply with NI 43-101 to be
disclosed using the historical terminology if the disclosure: (a) identifies the source and date of
the historical estimate; (b) comments on the relevance and reliability of the historical estimate;
(c) states whether the historical estimate uses categories other than those prescribed by NI
43-101; and (d) includes any more recent estimates or data available.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made herein, including statements relating to matters that are not historical
facts and statements of our beliefs, intentions and expectations about developments, results and
events which will or may occur in the future, constitute forward-looking information within the
meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation and forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. Forward-looking information and statements are typically identified by words such as
anticipate, could, should, expect, seek, may, intend, likely, plan, estimate,
will, believe and similar expressions suggesting future outcomes or statements regarding an
outlook. These include, but are not limited to, statements respecting anticipated business
activities; planned expenditures; corporate strategies; proposed acquisitions and dispositions of
assets; discussions with third parties respecting material agreements; the expected timing and
outcome of Ivanhoe Mines discussions with representatives of the Government of Mongolia for an
Investment Agreement in respect of the Oyu Tolgoi Project; the timing of commencement of full
construction of the Oyu Tolgoi Project; the estimated timing and cost of bringing the Oyu Tolgoi
Project into commercial production; anticipated future production and cash flows; target milling
rates; the impact of amendments to the laws of Mongolia and other countries in which Ivanhoe Mines
carries on business; the anticipated future production for the
Ovoot Tolgoi Coal Mine; the potential improvement of the export conditions at the Ceke border
between Mongolia and China and the completion of a Technical Report on the Ovoot Tolgoi Coal Mine;
the shipment of 30,000 tonnes of coal from the Mamahak Project in East Kalimantan, Indonesia for
testing; the completion of a Scoping Study for the Merlin Project; the potential of plans to make
non-core projects self-funding, and other statements that are not historical facts.
24
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in U.S. dollars, except where noted)
All such forward-looking information and statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses
made by Ivanhoe Mines management in light of their experience and perception of historical trends,
current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors management believes
are appropriate in the circumstances. These statements, however, are subject to a variety of risks
and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially
from those projected in the forward-looking information or statements. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements include those described under
the heading Risks and Uncertainties elsewhere in this MD&A. The reader is cautioned not to place
undue reliance on forward-looking information or statements.
This MD&A also contains references to estimates of mineral reserves and mineral resources. The
estimation of reserves and resources is inherently uncertain and involves subjective judgments
about many relevant factors. The accuracy of any such estimates is a function of the quantity and
quality of available data, and of the assumptions made and judgments used in engineering and
geological interpretation, which may prove to be unreliable. There can be no assurance that these
estimates will be accurate or that such mineral reserves and mineral resources can be mined or
processed profitably. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated
economic viability. Except as required by law, the Company does not assume the obligation to revise
or update these forward-looking statements after the date of this document or to revise them to
reflect the occurrence of future unanticipated events.
25
Form 52-109F1
Certification of interim filings full certificate
I, John Macken, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., certify the
following:
|
1. |
|
Review: I have reviewed the interim financial statements and interim MD&A (together, the
interim filings) of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. (the issuer) for the interim period ended March 31,
2009. |
|
|
2. |
|
No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the
interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in
light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the
interim filings. |
|
|
3. |
|
Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim
financial statements together with the other financial information included in the interim
filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim
filings. |
|
|
4. |
|
Responsibility: The issuers other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control
over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109
Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer. |
|
|
5. |
|
Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the
issuers other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the
interim filings |
|
(a) |
|
designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance that |
|
(i) |
|
material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by
others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being
prepared; and |
|
|
(ii) |
|
information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual
filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under
securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in securities legislation; and |
|
(b) |
|
designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP. |
|
5.1 |
|
Control framework: The control framework the issuers other certifying officer(s) and I used
to design the issuers ICFR is the Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). |
|
|
5.2 |
|
ICFR material weakness relating to design: N/A |
|
|
5.3 |
|
Limitation on scope of design: N/A |
|
|
6. |
|
Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the
issuers ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2009 and ended on March
31, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
issuers ICFR. |
Date: May 15, 2009
|
|
|
John Macken
John Macken
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. |
|
|
FORM 52-109F1
Certification of interim filings full certificate
I, Tony Giardini, Chief Financial Officer of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., certify that:
|
1. |
|
Review: I have reviewed the interim financial statements and interim MD&A (together, the
interim filings) of Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. (the issuer) for the interim period ended March 31,
2009. |
|
|
2. |
|
No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the
interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in
light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the
interim filings. |
|
|
3. |
|
Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim
financial statements together with the other financial information included in the interim
filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim
filings. |
|
|
4. |
|
Responsibility: The issuers other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control
over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109
Certification of Disclosure in Issuers Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer. |
|
|
5. |
|
Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the
issuers other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the
interim filings |
|
(a) |
|
designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance that |
|
(i) |
|
material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by
others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being
prepared; and |
|
|
(ii) |
|
information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual
filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under
securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in securities legislation; and |
|
(b) |
|
designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuers GAAP. |
|
5.1 |
|
Control framework: The control framework the issuers other certifying officer(s) and I used
to design the issuers ICFR is the Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). |
|
|
5.2 |
|
ICFR material weakness relating to design: N/A |
|
|
5.3 |
|
Limitation on scope of design: N/A |
|
|
6. |
|
Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the
issuers ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2009 and ended on March
31, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
issuers ICFR. |
Date: May 15, 2009.
|
|
|
Tony Giardini
Tony Giardini
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. |
|
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
IVANHOE MINES LTD.
|
|
Date: May 15, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Beverly A. Bartlett
|
|
|
|
BEVERLY A. BARTLETT |
|
|
|
Vice President &
Corporate Secretary |
|